linker/linker_sleb128.h

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#pragma once

#include <stdint.h>

#include <async_safe/log.h>

#include "linker_debug.h"

// Helper classes for decoding LEB128, used in packed relocation data.
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LEB128

class sleb128_decoder {
 public:
  sleb128_decoder(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t count)
      : current_(buffer), end_(buffer+count) { }

  size_t pop_front() {
    size_t value = 0;
    static const size_t size = CHAR_BIT * sizeof(value);

    size_t shift = 0;
    uint8_t byte;

    do {
      if (current_ >= end_) {
        async_safe_fatal("sleb128_decoder ran out of bounds");
      }
      byte = *current_++;
      value |= (static_cast<size_t>(byte & 127) << shift);
      shift += 7;
    } while (byte & 128);

    if (shift < size && (byte & 64)) {
      value |= -(static_cast<size_t>(1) << shift);
    }

    return value;
  }

 private:
  const uint8_t* current_;
  const uint8_t* const end_;
};

class uleb128_decoder {
 public:
  uleb128_decoder(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t count) : current_(buffer), end_(buffer + count) {}

  uint64_t pop_front() {
    uint64_t value = 0;

    size_t shift = 0;
    uint8_t byte;

    do {
      if (current_ >= end_) {
        async_safe_fatal("uleb128_decoder ran out of bounds");
      }
      byte = *current_++;
      value |= (static_cast<size_t>(byte & 127) << shift);
      shift += 7;
    } while (byte & 128);

    return value;
  }

  bool has_bytes() { return current_ < end_; }

 private:
  const uint8_t* current_;
  const uint8_t* const end_;
};