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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import dalvik.system.InMemoryDexClassLoader;
import dalvik.system.PathClassLoader;
import dalvik.system.VMRuntime;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
public class Main {
// This needs to be kept in sync with DexDomain in ChildClass.
enum DexDomain {
CorePlatform,
Platform,
Application
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.loadLibrary(args[0]);
prepareNativeLibFileName(args[0]);
// Enable hidden API checks in case they are disabled by default.
init();
// TODO there are sequential depencies between these test cases, and bugs
// in the production code may lead to subsequent tests to erroneously pass,
// or test the wrong thing. We rely on not deduping hidden API warnings
// here for the same reasons), meaning the code under test and production
// code are running in different configurations. Each test should be run in
// a fresh process to ensure that they are working correctly and not
// accidentally interfering with each other.
// As a side effect, we also cannot test Platform->Platform and later
// Platform->CorePlatform as the former succeeds in verifying linkage usages
// that should fail in the latter.
// Run test with both parent and child dex files loaded with class loaders.
// The expectation is that hidden members in parent should be visible to
// the child.
doTest(DexDomain.Application, DexDomain.Application, false);
doUnloading();
// Now append parent dex file to boot class path and run again. This time
// the child dex file should not be able to access private APIs of the
// parent.
int parentIdx = appendToBootClassLoader(DEX_PARENT_BOOT, /* isCorePlatform */ false);
doTest(DexDomain.Platform, DexDomain.Application, false);
doUnloading();
// Now run the same test again, but with the blacklist exmemptions list set
// to "L" which matches everything.
doTest(DexDomain.Platform, DexDomain.Application, true);
doUnloading();
// Repeat the two tests above, only with parent being a core-platform dex file.
setDexDomain(parentIdx, /* isCorePlatform */ true);
doTest(DexDomain.CorePlatform, DexDomain.Application, false);
doUnloading();
doTest(DexDomain.CorePlatform, DexDomain.Application, true);
doUnloading();
// Append child to boot class path, first as a platform dex file.
// It should not be allowed to access non-public, non-core platform API members.
int childIdx = appendToBootClassLoader(DEX_CHILD, /* isCorePlatform */ false);
doTest(DexDomain.CorePlatform, DexDomain.Platform, false);
doUnloading();
// And finally change child to core-platform dex. With both in the boot classpath
// and both core-platform, access should be granted.
setDexDomain(childIdx, /* isCorePlatform */ true);
doTest(DexDomain.CorePlatform, DexDomain.CorePlatform, false);
doUnloading();
}
private static void doTest(DexDomain parentDomain, DexDomain childDomain,
boolean whitelistAllApis) throws Exception {
// Load parent dex if it is not in boot class path.
ClassLoader parentLoader = null;
if (parentDomain == DexDomain.Application) {
parentLoader = new PathClassLoader(DEX_PARENT, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
} else {
parentLoader = BOOT_CLASS_LOADER;
}
// Load child dex if it is not in boot class path.
ClassLoader childLoader = null;
if (childDomain == DexDomain.Application) {
childLoader = new InMemoryDexClassLoader(readDexFile(DEX_CHILD), parentLoader);
} else {
if (parentLoader != BOOT_CLASS_LOADER) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"DeclaringClass must be in parent class loader of CallingClass");
}
childLoader = BOOT_CLASS_LOADER;
}
// Create a unique copy of the native library. Each shared library can only
// be loaded once, but for some reason even classes from a class loader
// cannot register their native methods against symbols in a shared library
// loaded by their parent class loader.
String nativeLibCopy = createNativeLibCopy(parentDomain, childDomain, whitelistAllApis);
if (whitelistAllApis) {
VMRuntime.getRuntime().setHiddenApiExemptions(new String[]{"L"});
}
// Invoke ChildClass.runTest
Class<?> childClass = Class.forName("ChildClass", true, childLoader);
Method runTestMethod = childClass.getDeclaredMethod(
"runTest", String.class, Integer.TYPE, Integer.TYPE, Boolean.TYPE);
runTestMethod.invoke(null, nativeLibCopy, parentDomain.ordinal(), childDomain.ordinal(),
whitelistAllApis);
VMRuntime.getRuntime().setHiddenApiExemptions(new String[0]);
}
// Routine which tries to figure out the absolute path of our native library.
private static void prepareNativeLibFileName(String arg) throws Exception {
String libName = System.mapLibraryName(arg);
Method libPathsMethod = Runtime.class.getDeclaredMethod("getLibPaths");
libPathsMethod.setAccessible(true);
String[] libPaths = (String[]) libPathsMethod.invoke(Runtime.getRuntime());
nativeLibFileName = null;
for (String p : libPaths) {
String candidate = p + libName;
if (new File(candidate).exists()) {
nativeLibFileName = candidate;
break;
}
}
if (nativeLibFileName == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Didn't find " + libName + " in " +
Arrays.toString(libPaths));
}
}
// Helper to read dex file into memory.
private static ByteBuffer readDexFile(String jarFileName) throws Exception {
ZipFile zip = new ZipFile(new File(jarFileName));
ZipEntry entry = zip.getEntry("classes.dex");
InputStream is = zip.getInputStream(entry);
int offset = 0;
int size = (int) entry.getSize();
ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
while (is.available() > 0) {
is.read(buffer.array(), offset, size - offset);
}
is.close();
zip.close();
return buffer;
}
// Copy native library to a new file with a unique name so it does not
// conflict with other loaded instance of the same binary file.
private static String createNativeLibCopy(DexDomain parentDomain, DexDomain childDomain,
boolean whitelistAllApis) throws Exception {
String tempFileName = System.mapLibraryName(
"hiddenapitest_" + (parentDomain.ordinal()) + (childDomain.ordinal()) +
(whitelistAllApis ? "1" : "0"));
File tempFile = new File(System.getenv("DEX_LOCATION"), tempFileName);
Files.copy(new File(nativeLibFileName).toPath(), tempFile.toPath());
return tempFile.getAbsolutePath();
}
private static void doUnloading() {
// Do multiple GCs to prevent rare flakiness if some other thread is
// keeping the classloader live.
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
}
}
private static String nativeLibFileName;
private static final String DEX_PARENT =
new File(System.getenv("DEX_LOCATION"), "674-hiddenapi.jar").getAbsolutePath();
private static final String DEX_PARENT_BOOT =
new File(new File(System.getenv("DEX_LOCATION"), "res"), "boot.jar").getAbsolutePath();
private static final String DEX_CHILD =
new File(System.getenv("DEX_LOCATION"), "674-hiddenapi-ex.jar").getAbsolutePath();
private static ClassLoader BOOT_CLASS_LOADER = Object.class.getClassLoader();
private static native int appendToBootClassLoader(String dexPath, boolean isCorePlatform);
private static native void setDexDomain(int index, boolean isCorePlatform);
private static native void init();
}