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/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "indirect_reference_table-inl.h"
#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
#include "class_linker-inl.h"
#include "common_runtime_test.h"
#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
#include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
namespace art {
using android::base::StringPrintf;
class IndirectReferenceTableTest : public CommonRuntimeTest {};
static void CheckDump(IndirectReferenceTable* irt, size_t num_objects, size_t num_unique)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
std::ostringstream oss;
irt->Dump(oss);
if (num_objects == 0) {
EXPECT_EQ(oss.str().find("java.lang.Object"), std::string::npos) << oss.str();
} else if (num_objects == 1) {
EXPECT_NE(oss.str().find("1 of java.lang.Object"), std::string::npos) << oss.str();
} else {
EXPECT_NE(oss.str().find(StringPrintf("%zd of java.lang.Object (%zd unique instances)",
num_objects, num_unique)),
std::string::npos)
<< "\n Expected number of objects: " << num_objects
<< "\n Expected unique objects: " << num_unique << "\n"
<< oss.str();
}
}
TEST_F(IndirectReferenceTableTest, BasicTest) {
// This will lead to error messages in the log.
ScopedLogSeverity sls(LogSeverity::FATAL);
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
static const size_t kTableMax = 20;
std::string error_msg;
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kGlobal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kNo,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
StackHandleScope<5> hs(soa.Self());
Handle<mirror::Class> c =
hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;"));
ASSERT_TRUE(c != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj0 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj0 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj1 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj1 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj2 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj2 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj3 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj3 != nullptr);
const IRTSegmentState cookie = kIRTFirstSegment;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
IndirectRef iref0 = (IndirectRef) 0x11110;
EXPECT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "unexpectedly successful removal";
// Add three, check, remove in the order in which they were added.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(obj0.Get(), irt.Get(iref0));
EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(obj1.Get(), irt.Get(iref1));
EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(obj2.Get(), irt.Get(iref2));
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
// Table should be empty now.
EXPECT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity());
// Get invalid entry (off the end of the list).
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref0) == nullptr);
// Add three, remove in the opposite order.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
// Table should be empty now.
ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity());
// Add three, remove middle / middle / bottom / top. (Second attempt
// to remove middle should fail.)
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
ASSERT_EQ(3U, irt.Capacity());
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
ASSERT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
// Get invalid entry (from hole).
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref1) == nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
// Table should be empty now.
ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity());
// Add four entries. Remove #1, add new entry, verify that table size
// is still 4 (i.e. holes are getting filled). Remove #1 and #3, verify
// that we delete one and don't hole-compact the other.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != nullptr);
IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie, obj3.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref3 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 4, 4);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(4U, irt.Capacity()) << "hole not filled";
CheckDump(&irt, 4, 4);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref3));
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
ASSERT_EQ(3U, irt.Capacity()) << "should be 3 after two deletions";
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "not empty after split remove";
// Add an entry, remove it, add a new entry, and try to use the original
// iref. They have the same slot number but are for different objects.
// With the extended checks in place, this should fail.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "mismatched del succeeded";
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1)) << "switched del failed";
ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "switching del not empty";
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
// Same as above, but with the same object. A more rigorous checker
// (e.g. with slot serialization) will catch this.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
if (iref0 != iref1) {
// Try 0, should not work.
ASSERT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "temporal del succeeded";
}
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1)) << "temporal cleanup failed";
ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "temporal del not empty";
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
// null isn't a valid iref.
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Get(nullptr) == nullptr);
// Stale lookup.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref0) == nullptr) << "stale lookup succeeded";
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
// Test table resizing.
// These ones fit...
static const size_t kTableInitial = kTableMax / 2;
IndirectRef manyRefs[kTableInitial];
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTableInitial; i++) {
manyRefs[i] = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(manyRefs[i] != nullptr) << "Failed adding " << i;
CheckDump(&irt, i + 1, 1);
}
// ...this one causes overflow.
iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(iref0 != nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(kTableInitial + 1, irt.Capacity());
CheckDump(&irt, kTableInitial + 1, 1);
for (size_t i = 0; i < kTableInitial; i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, manyRefs[i])) << "failed removing " << i;
CheckDump(&irt, kTableInitial - i, 1);
}
// Because of removal order, should have 11 entries, 10 of them holes.
ASSERT_EQ(kTableInitial + 1, irt.Capacity());
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "multi-remove final failed";
ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "multi-del not empty";
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
}
TEST_F(IndirectReferenceTableTest, Holes) {
// Test the explicitly named cases from the IRT implementation:
//
// 1) Segment with holes (current_num_holes_ > 0), push new segment, add/remove reference
// 2) Segment with holes (current_num_holes_ > 0), pop segment, add/remove reference
// 3) Segment with holes (current_num_holes_ > 0), push new segment, pop segment, add/remove
// reference
// 4) Empty segment, push new segment, create a hole, pop a segment, add/remove a reference
// 5) Base segment, push new segment, create a hole, pop a segment, push new segment, add/remove
// reference
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
static const size_t kTableMax = 10;
StackHandleScope<6> hs(soa.Self());
Handle<mirror::Class> c = hs.NewHandle(
class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;"));
ASSERT_TRUE(c != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj0 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj0 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj1 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj1 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj2 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj2 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj3 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj3 != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj4 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj4 != nullptr);
std::string error_msg;
// 1) Segment with holes (current_num_holes_ > 0), push new segment, add/remove reference.
{
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kGlobal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kNo,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
const IRTSegmentState cookie0 = kIRTFirstSegment;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
IndirectRef iref0 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie0, iref1));
// New segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie1 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj3.Get(), &error_msg);
// Must not have filled the previous hole.
EXPECT_EQ(irt.Capacity(), 4u);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref1) == nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
UNUSED(iref0, iref1, iref2, iref3);
}
// 2) Segment with holes (current_num_holes_ > 0), pop segment, add/remove reference
{
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kGlobal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kNo,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
const IRTSegmentState cookie0 = kIRTFirstSegment;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
IndirectRef iref0 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
// New segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie1 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj3.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie1, iref2));
// Pop segment.
irt.SetSegmentState(cookie1);
IndirectRef iref4 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj4.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_EQ(irt.Capacity(), 2u);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref2) == nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
UNUSED(iref0, iref1, iref2, iref3, iref4);
}
// 3) Segment with holes (current_num_holes_ > 0), push new segment, pop segment, add/remove
// reference.
{
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kGlobal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kNo,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
const IRTSegmentState cookie0 = kIRTFirstSegment;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
IndirectRef iref0 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
// New segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie1 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie1, iref1));
// New segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie2 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie2, obj3.Get(), &error_msg);
// Pop segment.
irt.SetSegmentState(cookie2);
IndirectRef iref4 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj4.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_EQ(irt.Capacity(), 3u);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref1) == nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
UNUSED(iref0, iref1, iref2, iref3, iref4);
}
// 4) Empty segment, push new segment, create a hole, pop a segment, add/remove a reference.
{
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kGlobal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kNo,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
const IRTSegmentState cookie0 = kIRTFirstSegment;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
IndirectRef iref0 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
// New segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie1 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie1, iref1));
// Emptied segment, push new one.
const IRTSegmentState cookie2 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref4 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj3.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie1, iref3));
// Pop segment.
UNUSED(cookie2);
irt.SetSegmentState(cookie1);
IndirectRef iref5 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj4.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_EQ(irt.Capacity(), 2u);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref3) == nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
UNUSED(iref0, iref1, iref2, iref3, iref4, iref5);
}
// 5) Base segment, push new segment, create a hole, pop a segment, push new segment, add/remove
// reference
{
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kGlobal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kNo,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
const IRTSegmentState cookie0 = kIRTFirstSegment;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
IndirectRef iref0 = irt.Add(cookie0, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
// New segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie1 = irt.GetSegmentState();
IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj1.Get(), &error_msg);
IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj2.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie1, iref2));
// Pop segment.
irt.SetSegmentState(cookie1);
// Push segment.
const IRTSegmentState cookie1_second = irt.GetSegmentState();
UNUSED(cookie1_second);
IndirectRef iref4 = irt.Add(cookie1, obj3.Get(), &error_msg);
EXPECT_EQ(irt.Capacity(), 2u);
EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Get(iref3) == nullptr);
CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
UNUSED(iref0, iref1, iref2, iref3, iref4);
}
}
TEST_F(IndirectReferenceTableTest, Resize) {
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
static const size_t kTableMax = 512;
StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
Handle<mirror::Class> c = hs.NewHandle(
class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;"));
ASSERT_TRUE(c != nullptr);
Handle<mirror::Object> obj0 = hs.NewHandle(c->AllocObject(soa.Self()));
ASSERT_TRUE(obj0 != nullptr);
std::string error_msg;
IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableMax,
kLocal,
IndirectReferenceTable::ResizableCapacity::kYes,
&error_msg);
ASSERT_TRUE(irt.IsValid()) << error_msg;
CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
const IRTSegmentState cookie = kIRTFirstSegment;
for (size_t i = 0; i != kTableMax + 1; ++i) {
irt.Add(cookie, obj0.Get(), &error_msg);
}
EXPECT_EQ(irt.Capacity(), kTableMax + 1);
}
} // namespace art