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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "oat.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
#include "arch/instruction_set.h"
#include "arch/instruction_set_features.h"
#include "base/bit_utils.h"
#include "base/strlcpy.h"
namespace art {
using android::base::StringPrintf;
static size_t ComputeOatHeaderSize(const SafeMap<std::string, std::string>* variable_data) {
size_t estimate = 0U;
if (variable_data != nullptr) {
SafeMap<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator it = variable_data->begin();
SafeMap<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator end = variable_data->end();
for ( ; it != end; ++it) {
estimate += it->first.length() + 1;
estimate += it->second.length() + 1;
}
}
return sizeof(OatHeader) + estimate;
}
OatHeader* OatHeader::Create(InstructionSet instruction_set,
const InstructionSetFeatures* instruction_set_features,
uint32_t dex_file_count,
const SafeMap<std::string, std::string>* variable_data) {
// Estimate size of optional data.
size_t needed_size = ComputeOatHeaderSize(variable_data);
// Reserve enough memory.
void* memory = operator new (needed_size);
// Create the OatHeader in-place.
return new (memory) OatHeader(instruction_set,
instruction_set_features,
dex_file_count,
variable_data);
}
OatHeader::OatHeader(InstructionSet instruction_set,
const InstructionSetFeatures* instruction_set_features,
uint32_t dex_file_count,
const SafeMap<std::string, std::string>* variable_data)
: oat_checksum_(0u),
instruction_set_(instruction_set),
instruction_set_features_bitmap_(instruction_set_features->AsBitmap()),
dex_file_count_(dex_file_count),
oat_dex_files_offset_(0),
bcp_bss_info_offset_(0),
executable_offset_(0),
jni_dlsym_lookup_trampoline_offset_(0),
jni_dlsym_lookup_critical_trampoline_offset_(0),
quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_(0),
quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_(0),
quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_(0),
quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_(0),
nterp_trampoline_offset_(0) {
// Don't want asserts in header as they would be checked in each file that includes it. But the
// fields are private, so we check inside a method.
static_assert(decltype(magic_)().size() == kOatMagic.size(),
"Oat magic and magic_ have different lengths.");
static_assert(decltype(version_)().size() == kOatVersion.size(),
"Oat version and version_ have different lengths.");
magic_ = kOatMagic;
version_ = kOatVersion;
CHECK_NE(instruction_set, InstructionSet::kNone);
// Flatten the map. Will also update variable_size_data_size_.
Flatten(variable_data);
}
bool OatHeader::IsValid() const {
if (magic_ != kOatMagic) {
return false;
}
if (version_ != kOatVersion) {
return false;
}
if (!IsAligned<kPageSize>(executable_offset_)) {
return false;
}
if (!IsValidInstructionSet(instruction_set_)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
std::string OatHeader::GetValidationErrorMessage() const {
if (magic_ != kOatMagic) {
static_assert(kOatMagic.size() == 4, "kOatMagic has unexpected length");
return StringPrintf("Invalid oat magic, expected 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x, got 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x.",
kOatMagic[0], kOatMagic[1], kOatMagic[2], kOatMagic[3],
magic_[0], magic_[1], magic_[2], magic_[3]);
}
if (version_ != kOatVersion) {
static_assert(kOatVersion.size() == 4, "kOatVersion has unexpected length");
return StringPrintf("Invalid oat version, expected 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x, got 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x.",
kOatVersion[0], kOatVersion[1], kOatVersion[2], kOatVersion[3],
version_[0], version_[1], version_[2], version_[3]);
}
if (!IsAligned<kPageSize>(executable_offset_)) {
return "Executable offset not page-aligned.";
}
if (!IsValidInstructionSet(instruction_set_)) {
return StringPrintf("Invalid instruction set, %d.", static_cast<int>(instruction_set_));
}
return "";
}
// Do not move this into the header. The method must be compiled in the runtime library,
// so that we can check that the compile-time oat version matches the version in the caller.
void OatHeader::CheckOatVersion(std::array<uint8_t, 4> version) {
constexpr std::array<uint8_t, 4> expected = kOatVersion; // Runtime oat version.
if (version != kOatVersion) {
LOG(FATAL) << StringPrintf("Invalid oat version, expected 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x, "
"got 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x.",
expected[0], expected[1], expected[2], expected[3],
version[0], version[1], version[2], version[3]);
}
}
const char* OatHeader::GetMagic() const {
CHECK(IsValid());
return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(magic_.data());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetChecksum() const {
CHECK(IsValid());
return oat_checksum_;
}
void OatHeader::SetChecksum(uint32_t oat_checksum) {
oat_checksum_ = oat_checksum;
}
InstructionSet OatHeader::GetInstructionSet() const {
CHECK(IsValid());
return instruction_set_;
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetInstructionSetFeaturesBitmap() const {
CHECK(IsValid());
return instruction_set_features_bitmap_;
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetOatDexFilesOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_GT(oat_dex_files_offset_, sizeof(OatHeader));
return oat_dex_files_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetOatDexFilesOffset(uint32_t oat_dex_files_offset) {
DCHECK_GT(oat_dex_files_offset, sizeof(OatHeader));
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(oat_dex_files_offset_, 0u);
oat_dex_files_offset_ = oat_dex_files_offset;
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetBcpBssInfoOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK(bcp_bss_info_offset_ == 0u || bcp_bss_info_offset_ > sizeof(OatHeader))
<< "bcp_bss_info_offset_: " << bcp_bss_info_offset_
<< "sizeof(OatHeader): " << sizeof(OatHeader);
return bcp_bss_info_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetBcpBssInfoOffset(uint32_t bcp_info_offset) {
DCHECK_GT(bcp_info_offset, sizeof(OatHeader));
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(bcp_bss_info_offset_, 0u);
bcp_bss_info_offset_ = bcp_info_offset;
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetExecutableOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_ALIGNED(executable_offset_, kPageSize);
CHECK_GT(executable_offset_, sizeof(OatHeader));
return executable_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetExecutableOffset(uint32_t executable_offset) {
DCHECK_ALIGNED(executable_offset, kPageSize);
CHECK_GT(executable_offset, sizeof(OatHeader));
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(executable_offset_, 0U);
executable_offset_ = executable_offset;
}
static const void* GetTrampoline(const OatHeader& header, uint32_t offset) {
return (offset != 0u) ? reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&header) + offset : nullptr;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetJniDlsymLookupTrampoline() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetJniDlsymLookupTrampolineOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetJniDlsymLookupTrampolineOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
return jni_dlsym_lookup_trampoline_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetJniDlsymLookupTrampolineOffset(uint32_t offset) {
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(jni_dlsym_lookup_trampoline_offset_, 0U) << offset;
jni_dlsym_lookup_trampoline_offset_ = offset;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetJniDlsymLookupCriticalTrampoline() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetJniDlsymLookupCriticalTrampolineOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetJniDlsymLookupCriticalTrampolineOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
return jni_dlsym_lookup_critical_trampoline_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetJniDlsymLookupCriticalTrampolineOffset(uint32_t offset) {
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(jni_dlsym_lookup_critical_trampoline_offset_, 0U) << offset;
jni_dlsym_lookup_critical_trampoline_offset_ = offset;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetQuickGenericJniTrampoline() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetQuickGenericJniTrampolineOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetQuickGenericJniTrampolineOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
CHECK_GE(quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_, jni_dlsym_lookup_trampoline_offset_);
return quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetQuickGenericJniTrampolineOffset(uint32_t offset) {
CHECK(offset == 0 || offset >= jni_dlsym_lookup_trampoline_offset_);
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_, 0U) << offset;
quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_ = offset;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetQuickImtConflictTrampoline() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetQuickImtConflictTrampolineOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetQuickImtConflictTrampolineOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
CHECK_GE(quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_, quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_);
return quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetQuickImtConflictTrampolineOffset(uint32_t offset) {
CHECK(offset == 0 || offset >= quick_generic_jni_trampoline_offset_);
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_, 0U) << offset;
quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_ = offset;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetQuickResolutionTrampoline() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetQuickResolutionTrampolineOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetQuickResolutionTrampolineOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
CHECK_GE(quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_, quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_);
return quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetQuickResolutionTrampolineOffset(uint32_t offset) {
CHECK(offset == 0 || offset >= quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_offset_);
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_, 0U) << offset;
quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_ = offset;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetQuickToInterpreterBridge() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetQuickToInterpreterBridgeOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetQuickToInterpreterBridgeOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
CHECK_GE(quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_, quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_);
return quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetQuickToInterpreterBridgeOffset(uint32_t offset) {
CHECK(offset == 0 || offset >= quick_resolution_trampoline_offset_);
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_, 0U) << offset;
quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_ = offset;
}
const void* OatHeader::GetNterpTrampoline() const {
return GetTrampoline(*this, GetNterpTrampolineOffset());
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetNterpTrampolineOffset() const {
DCHECK(IsValid());
CHECK_GE(nterp_trampoline_offset_, quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_);
return nterp_trampoline_offset_;
}
void OatHeader::SetNterpTrampolineOffset(uint32_t offset) {
CHECK(offset == 0 || offset >= quick_to_interpreter_bridge_offset_);
DCHECK(IsValid());
DCHECK_EQ(nterp_trampoline_offset_, 0U) << offset;
nterp_trampoline_offset_ = offset;
}
uint32_t OatHeader::GetKeyValueStoreSize() const {
CHECK(IsValid());
return key_value_store_size_;
}
const uint8_t* OatHeader::GetKeyValueStore() const {
CHECK(IsValid());
return key_value_store_;
}
const char* OatHeader::GetStoreValueByKey(const char* key) const {
std::string_view key_view(key);
const char* ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&key_value_store_);
const char* end = ptr + key_value_store_size_;
while (ptr < end) {
// Scan for a closing zero.
const char* str_end = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(memchr(ptr, 0, end - ptr));
if (UNLIKELY(str_end == nullptr)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "OatHeader: Unterminated key in key value store.";
return nullptr;
}
const char* value_start = str_end + 1;
const char* value_end =
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(memchr(value_start, 0, end - value_start));
if (UNLIKELY(value_end == nullptr)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "OatHeader: Unterminated value in key value store.";
return nullptr;
}
if (key_view == std::string_view(ptr, str_end - ptr)) {
// Same as key.
return value_start;
}
// Different from key. Advance over the value.
ptr = value_end + 1;
}
// Not found.
return nullptr;
}
bool OatHeader::GetStoreKeyValuePairByIndex(size_t index,
const char** key,
const char** value) const {
const char* ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&key_value_store_);
const char* end = ptr + key_value_store_size_;
size_t counter = index;
while (ptr < end) {
// Scan for a closing zero.
const char* str_end = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(memchr(ptr, 0, end - ptr));
if (UNLIKELY(str_end == nullptr)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "OatHeader: Unterminated key in key value store.";
return false;
}
const char* value_start = str_end + 1;
const char* value_end =
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(memchr(value_start, 0, end - value_start));
if (UNLIKELY(value_end == nullptr)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "OatHeader: Unterminated value in key value store.";
return false;
}
if (counter == 0) {
*key = ptr;
*value = value_start;
return true;
} else {
--counter;
}
// Advance over the value.
ptr = value_end + 1;
}
// Not found.
return false;
}
size_t OatHeader::GetHeaderSize() const {
return sizeof(OatHeader) + key_value_store_size_;
}
bool OatHeader::IsDebuggable() const {
return IsKeyEnabled(OatHeader::kDebuggableKey);
}
bool OatHeader::IsConcurrentCopying() const {
return IsKeyEnabled(OatHeader::kConcurrentCopying);
}
bool OatHeader::IsNativeDebuggable() const {
return IsKeyEnabled(OatHeader::kNativeDebuggableKey);
}
bool OatHeader::RequiresImage() const {
return IsKeyEnabled(OatHeader::kRequiresImage);
}
CompilerFilter::Filter OatHeader::GetCompilerFilter() const {
CompilerFilter::Filter filter;
const char* key_value = GetStoreValueByKey(kCompilerFilter);
CHECK(key_value != nullptr) << "compiler-filter not found in oat header";
CHECK(CompilerFilter::ParseCompilerFilter(key_value, &filter))
<< "Invalid compiler-filter in oat header: " << key_value;
return filter;
}
bool OatHeader::KeyHasValue(const char* key, const char* value, size_t value_size) const {
const char* key_value = GetStoreValueByKey(key);
return (key_value != nullptr && strncmp(key_value, value, value_size) == 0);
}
bool OatHeader::IsKeyEnabled(const char* key) const {
return KeyHasValue(key, kTrueValue, sizeof(kTrueValue));
}
void OatHeader::Flatten(const SafeMap<std::string, std::string>* key_value_store) {
char* data_ptr = reinterpret_cast<char*>(&key_value_store_);
if (key_value_store != nullptr) {
SafeMap<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator it = key_value_store->begin();
SafeMap<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator end = key_value_store->end();
for ( ; it != end; ++it) {
strlcpy(data_ptr, it->first.c_str(), it->first.length() + 1);
data_ptr += it->first.length() + 1;
strlcpy(data_ptr, it->second.c_str(), it->second.length() + 1);
data_ptr += it->second.length() + 1;
}
}
key_value_store_size_ = data_ptr - reinterpret_cast<char*>(&key_value_store_);
}
} // namespace art