Enable profiled guided compilation in dex2oat

- add parsing of the profile info saved during JIT.
- don't compile methods which are not part of the profile info.
- delete old profile hooks.
- add test for reading/writing profile. The test is disable in:
   * interpreter modes: the test needs JIT.
   * no-dex2oat/no-prebuild: we only save profiling info for the primary
     oat file. In these modes we don't create oat files and thus nothing
     is saved.

Bug:26080105

Change-Id: Ifdc63dc9d4b537fc79e54c3edc3ae3a462bc30fb
diff --git a/compiler/dex/mir_analysis.cc b/compiler/dex/mir_analysis.cc
index 39f8ee8..18ce563 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/mir_analysis.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/mir_analysis.cc
@@ -1430,8 +1430,4 @@
                                  method_lowering_infos_.data(), count);
 }
 
-bool MIRGraph::SkipCompilationByName(const std::string& methodname) {
-  return cu_->compiler_driver->SkipCompilation(methodname);
-}
-
 }  // namespace art
diff --git a/compiler/dex/mir_graph.h b/compiler/dex/mir_graph.h
index 2da8a98..3191fe9 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/mir_graph.h
+++ b/compiler/dex/mir_graph.h
@@ -564,11 +564,6 @@
   bool SkipCompilation(std::string* skip_message);
 
   /*
-   * Should we skip the compilation of this method based on its name?
-   */
-  bool SkipCompilationByName(const std::string& methodname);
-
-  /*
    * Parse dex method and add MIR at current insert point.  Returns id (which is
    * actually the index of the method in the m_units_ array).
    */
diff --git a/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc b/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc
index 05dde9f..3260a7a 100644
--- a/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc
+++ b/compiler/dex/quick/quick_compiler.cc
@@ -780,14 +780,6 @@
   PassDriverMEOpts pass_driver(GetPreOptPassManager(), GetPostOptPassManager(), &cu);
   pass_driver.Launch();
 
-  /* For non-leaf methods check if we should skip compilation when the profiler is enabled. */
-  if (cu.compiler_driver->ProfilePresent()
-      && !cu.mir_graph->MethodIsLeaf()
-      && cu.mir_graph->SkipCompilationByName(PrettyMethod(method_idx, dex_file))) {
-    cu.EndTiming();
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-
   if (cu.enable_debug & (1 << kDebugDumpCheckStats)) {
     cu.mir_graph->DumpCheckStats();
   }
diff --git a/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.cc b/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.cc
index a05105b..fd9a1c5 100644
--- a/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.cc
+++ b/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.cc
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@
 // given, too all compilations.
 static constexpr bool kRestrictCompilationFiltersToImage = true;
 
+// Print additional info during profile guided compilation.
+static constexpr bool kDebugProfileGuidedCompilation = false;
+
 static double Percentage(size_t x, size_t y) {
   return 100.0 * (static_cast<double>(x)) / (static_cast<double>(x + y));
 }
@@ -344,8 +347,7 @@
                                const std::string& dump_cfg_file_name, bool dump_cfg_append,
                                CumulativeLogger* timer, int swap_fd,
                                const std::string& profile_file)
-    : profile_present_(false),
-      compiler_options_(compiler_options),
+    : compiler_options_(compiler_options),
       verification_results_(verification_results),
       method_inliner_map_(method_inliner_map),
       compiler_(Compiler::Create(this, compiler_kind)),
@@ -383,12 +385,8 @@
 
   // Read the profile file if one is provided.
   if (!profile_file.empty()) {
-    profile_present_ = profile_file_.LoadFile(profile_file);
-    if (profile_present_) {
-      LOG(INFO) << "Using profile data form file " << profile_file;
-    } else {
-      LOG(INFO) << "Failed to load profile file " << profile_file;
-    }
+    profile_compilation_info_.reset(new ProfileCompilationInfo(profile_file));
+    LOG(INFO) << "Using profile data from file " << profile_file;
   }
 }
 
@@ -569,7 +567,9 @@
         (verified_method->GetEncounteredVerificationFailures() &
             (verifier::VERIFY_ERROR_FORCE_INTERPRETER | verifier::VERIFY_ERROR_LOCKING)) == 0 &&
         // Is eligable for compilation by methods-to-compile filter.
-        driver->IsMethodToCompile(method_ref);
+        driver->IsMethodToCompile(method_ref) &&
+        driver->ShouldCompileBasedOnProfile(method_ref);
+
     if (compile) {
       // NOTE: if compiler declines to compile this method, it will return null.
       compiled_method = driver->GetCompiler()->Compile(code_item, access_flags, invoke_type,
@@ -766,6 +766,22 @@
   return methods_to_compile_->find(tmp.c_str()) != methods_to_compile_->end();
 }
 
+bool CompilerDriver::ShouldCompileBasedOnProfile(const MethodReference& method_ref) const {
+  if (profile_compilation_info_ == nullptr) {
+    // If we miss profile information it means that we don't do a profile guided compilation.
+    // Return true, and let the other filters decide if the method should be compiled.
+    return true;
+  }
+  bool result = profile_compilation_info_->ContainsMethod(method_ref);
+
+  if (kDebugProfileGuidedCompilation) {
+    LOG(INFO) << "[ProfileGuidedCompilation] "
+        << (result ? "Compiled" : "Skipped") << " method:"
+        << PrettyMethod(method_ref.dex_method_index, *method_ref.dex_file, true);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
 class ResolveCatchBlockExceptionsClassVisitor : public ClassVisitor {
  public:
   ResolveCatchBlockExceptionsClassVisitor(
@@ -2273,6 +2289,16 @@
 
 void CompilerDriver::Compile(jobject class_loader, const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files,
                              ThreadPool* thread_pool, TimingLogger* timings) {
+  if (profile_compilation_info_ != nullptr) {
+    if (!profile_compilation_info_->Load(dex_files)) {
+      LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to load offline profile info from "
+          << profile_compilation_info_->GetFilename()
+          << ". No methods will be compiled";
+    } else if (kDebugProfileGuidedCompilation) {
+      LOG(INFO) << "[ProfileGuidedCompilation] "
+          << profile_compilation_info_->DumpInfo();
+    }
+  }
   for (size_t i = 0; i != dex_files.size(); ++i) {
     const DexFile* dex_file = dex_files[i];
     CHECK(dex_file != nullptr);
@@ -2510,39 +2536,6 @@
   return freezing_constructor_classes_.count(ClassReference(dex_file, class_def_index)) != 0;
 }
 
-bool CompilerDriver::SkipCompilation(const std::string& method_name) {
-  if (!profile_present_) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  // First find the method in the profile file.
-  ProfileFile::ProfileData data;
-  if (!profile_file_.GetProfileData(&data, method_name)) {
-    // Not in profile, no information can be determined.
-    if (kIsDebugBuild) {
-      VLOG(compiler) << "not compiling " << method_name << " because it's not in the profile";
-    }
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  // Methods that comprise top_k_threshold % of the total samples will be compiled.
-  // Compare against the start of the topK percentage bucket just in case the threshold
-  // falls inside a bucket.
-  bool compile = data.GetTopKUsedPercentage() - data.GetUsedPercent()
-                 <= compiler_options_->GetTopKProfileThreshold();
-  if (kIsDebugBuild) {
-    if (compile) {
-      LOG(INFO) << "compiling method " << method_name << " because its usage is part of top "
-          << data.GetTopKUsedPercentage() << "% with a percent of " << data.GetUsedPercent() << "%"
-          << " (topKThreshold=" << compiler_options_->GetTopKProfileThreshold() << ")";
-    } else {
-      VLOG(compiler) << "not compiling method " << method_name
-          << " because it's not part of leading " << compiler_options_->GetTopKProfileThreshold()
-          << "% samples)";
-    }
-  }
-  return !compile;
-}
-
 std::string CompilerDriver::GetMemoryUsageString(bool extended) const {
   std::ostringstream oss;
   Runtime* const runtime = Runtime::Current();
diff --git a/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.h b/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.h
index 1347b37..a351f6d 100644
--- a/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.h
+++ b/compiler/driver/compiler_driver.h
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@
 #include "compiler.h"
 #include "dex_file.h"
 #include "driver/compiled_method_storage.h"
+#include "jit/offline_profiling_info.h"
 #include "invoke_type.h"
 #include "method_reference.h"
 #include "mirror/class.h"  // For mirror::Class::Status.
 #include "os.h"
-#include "profiler.h"
 #include "runtime.h"
 #include "safe_map.h"
 #include "thread_pool.h"
@@ -147,10 +147,6 @@
     return compiler_.get();
   }
 
-  bool ProfilePresent() const {
-    return profile_present_;
-  }
-
   // Are we compiling and creating an image file?
   bool IsBootImage() const {
     return boot_image_;
@@ -445,6 +441,10 @@
   // Checks whether the provided method should be compiled, i.e., is in method_to_compile_.
   bool IsMethodToCompile(const MethodReference& method_ref) const;
 
+  // Checks whether profile guided compilation is enabled and if the method should be compiled
+  // according to the profile file.
+  bool ShouldCompileBasedOnProfile(const MethodReference& method_ref) const;
+
   void RecordClassStatus(ClassReference ref, mirror::Class::Status status)
       REQUIRES(!compiled_classes_lock_);
 
@@ -454,9 +454,6 @@
                                        uint16_t class_def_idx,
                                        const DexFile& dex_file) const;
 
-  // Should the compiler run on this method given profile information?
-  bool SkipCompilation(const std::string& method_name);
-
   // Get memory usage during compilation.
   std::string GetMemoryUsageString(bool extended) const;
 
@@ -595,9 +592,6 @@
                       ThreadPool* thread_pool, TimingLogger* timings)
       REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_);
 
-  ProfileFile profile_file_;
-  bool profile_present_;
-
   const CompilerOptions* const compiler_options_;
   VerificationResults* const verification_results_;
   DexFileToMethodInlinerMap* const method_inliner_map_;
@@ -647,6 +641,9 @@
   // This option may be restricted to the boot image, depending on a flag in the implementation.
   std::unique_ptr<std::unordered_set<std::string>> methods_to_compile_;
 
+  // Info for profile guided compilation.
+  std::unique_ptr<ProfileCompilationInfo> profile_compilation_info_;
+
   bool had_hard_verifier_failure_;
 
   size_t thread_count_;
diff --git a/runtime/jit/jit.cc b/runtime/jit/jit.cc
index 92aa86e..a653440 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/jit.cc
+++ b/runtime/jit/jit.cc
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
 
   uint64_t last_update_ns = code_cache_->GetLastUpdateTimeNs();
   if (offline_profile_info_->NeedsSaving(last_update_ns)) {
-    VLOG(profiler) << "Iniate save profiling information to: " << filename;
+    VLOG(profiler) << "Initiate save profiling information to: " << filename;
     std::set<ArtMethod*> methods;
     {
       ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
diff --git a/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.cc b/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.cc
index 4450653..7615870 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.cc
+++ b/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.cc
@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@
   }
 }
 
-
 void OfflineProfilingInfo::AddMethodInfo(ArtMethod* method, DexFileToMethodsMap* info) {
   DCHECK(method != nullptr);
   const DexFile* dex_file = method->GetDexFile();
@@ -80,11 +79,25 @@
   info_it->second.insert(method->GetDexMethodIndex());
 }
 
-static int OpenOrCreateFile(const std::string& filename) {
-  // TODO(calin) allow the shared uid of the app to access the file.
-  int fd = open(filename.c_str(),
-                O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_NOFOLLOW | O_CLOEXEC,
-                S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+enum OpenMode {
+  READ,
+  READ_WRITE
+};
+
+static int OpenFile(const std::string& filename, OpenMode open_mode) {
+  int fd = -1;
+  switch (open_mode) {
+    case READ:
+      fd = open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
+      break;
+    case READ_WRITE:
+      // TODO(calin) allow the shared uid of the app to access the file.
+      fd = open(filename.c_str(),
+                    O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_NOFOLLOW | O_CLOEXEC,
+                    S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+      break;
+  }
+
   if (fd < 0) {
     PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open profile file " << filename;
     return -1;
@@ -96,7 +109,6 @@
     PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to lock profile file " << filename;
     return -1;
   }
-
   return fd;
 }
 
@@ -129,8 +141,8 @@
   } while (length > 0);
 }
 
-static constexpr char kFieldSeparator = ',';
-static constexpr char kLineSeparator = '\n';
+static constexpr const char kFieldSeparator = ',';
+static constexpr const char kLineSeparator = '\n';
 
 /**
  * Serialization format:
@@ -142,7 +154,7 @@
  **/
 bool OfflineProfilingInfo::Serialize(const std::string& filename,
                                      const DexFileToMethodsMap& info) const {
-  int fd = OpenOrCreateFile(filename);
+  int fd = OpenFile(filename, READ_WRITE);
   if (fd == -1) {
     return false;
   }
@@ -168,4 +180,212 @@
 
   return CloseDescriptorForFile(fd, filename);
 }
+
+// TODO(calin): This a duplicate of Utils::Split fixing the case where the first character
+// is the separator. Merge the fix into Utils::Split once verified that it doesn't break its users.
+static void SplitString(const std::string& s, char separator, std::vector<std::string>* result) {
+  const char* p = s.data();
+  const char* end = p + s.size();
+  // Check if the first character is the separator.
+  if (p != end && *p ==separator) {
+    result->push_back("");
+    ++p;
+  }
+  // Process the rest of the characters.
+  while (p != end) {
+    if (*p == separator) {
+      ++p;
+    } else {
+      const char* start = p;
+      while (++p != end && *p != separator) {
+        // Skip to the next occurrence of the separator.
+      }
+      result->push_back(std::string(start, p - start));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool ProfileCompilationInfo::ProcessLine(const std::string& line,
+                                         const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files) {
+  std::vector<std::string> parts;
+  SplitString(line, kFieldSeparator, &parts);
+  if (parts.size() < 3) {
+    LOG(WARNING) << "Invalid line: " << line;
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const std::string& multidex_suffix = parts[0];
+  uint32_t checksum;
+  if (!ParseInt(parts[1].c_str(), &checksum)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const DexFile* current_dex_file = nullptr;
+  for (auto dex_file : dex_files) {
+    if (DexFile::GetMultiDexSuffix(dex_file->GetLocation()) == multidex_suffix) {
+      if (checksum != dex_file->GetLocationChecksum()) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << "Checksum mismatch for "
+            << dex_file->GetLocation() << " when parsing " << filename_;
+        return false;
+      }
+      current_dex_file = dex_file;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  if (current_dex_file == nullptr) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  for (size_t i = 2; i < parts.size(); i++) {
+    uint32_t method_idx;
+    if (!ParseInt(parts[i].c_str(), &method_idx)) {
+      LOG(WARNING) << "Cannot parse method_idx " << parts[i];
+      return false;
+    }
+    uint16_t class_idx = current_dex_file->GetMethodId(method_idx).class_idx_;
+    auto info_it = info_.find(current_dex_file);
+    if (info_it == info_.end()) {
+      info_it = info_.Put(current_dex_file, ClassToMethodsMap());
+    }
+    ClassToMethodsMap& class_map = info_it->second;
+    auto class_it = class_map.find(class_idx);
+    if (class_it == class_map.end()) {
+      class_it = class_map.Put(class_idx, std::set<uint32_t>());
+    }
+    class_it->second.insert(method_idx);
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Parses the buffer (of length n) starting from start_from and identify new lines
+// based on kLineSeparator marker.
+// Returns the first position after kLineSeparator in the buffer (starting from start_from),
+// or -1 if the marker doesn't appear.
+// The processed characters are appended to the given line.
+static int GetLineFromBuffer(char* buffer, int n, int start_from, std::string& line) {
+  if (start_from >= n) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+  int new_line_pos = -1;
+  for (int i = start_from; i < n; i++) {
+    if (buffer[i] == kLineSeparator) {
+      new_line_pos = i;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  int append_limit = new_line_pos == -1 ? n : new_line_pos;
+  line.append(buffer + start_from, append_limit - start_from);
+  // Jump over kLineSeparator and return the position of the next character.
+  return new_line_pos == -1 ? new_line_pos : new_line_pos + 1;
+}
+
+bool ProfileCompilationInfo::Load(const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files) {
+  if (dex_files.empty()) {
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (kIsDebugBuild) {
+    // In debug builds verify that the multidex suffixes are unique.
+    std::set<std::string> suffixes;
+    for (auto dex_file : dex_files) {
+      std::string multidex_suffix = DexFile::GetMultiDexSuffix(dex_file->GetLocation());
+      DCHECK(suffixes.find(multidex_suffix) == suffixes.end())
+          << "DexFiles appear to belong to different apks."
+          << " There are multiple dex files with the same multidex suffix: "
+          << multidex_suffix;
+      suffixes.insert(multidex_suffix);
+    }
+  }
+  info_.clear();
+
+  int fd = OpenFile(filename_, READ);
+  if (fd == -1) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  std::string current_line;
+  const int kBufferSize = 1024;
+  char buffer[kBufferSize];
+  bool success = true;
+
+  while (success) {
+    int n = read(fd, buffer, kBufferSize);
+    if (n < 0) {
+      PLOG(WARNING) << "Error when reading profile file " << filename_;
+      success = false;
+      break;
+    } else if (n == 0) {
+      break;
+    }
+    // Detect the new lines from the buffer. If we manage to complete a line,
+    // process it. Otherwise append to the current line.
+    int current_start_pos = 0;
+    while (current_start_pos < n) {
+      current_start_pos = GetLineFromBuffer(buffer, n, current_start_pos, current_line);
+      if (current_start_pos == -1) {
+        break;
+      }
+      if (!ProcessLine(current_line, dex_files)) {
+        success = false;
+        break;
+      }
+      // Reset the current line (we just processed it).
+      current_line.clear();
+    }
+  }
+  if (!success) {
+    info_.clear();
+  }
+  return CloseDescriptorForFile(fd, filename_) && success;
+}
+
+bool ProfileCompilationInfo::ContainsMethod(const MethodReference& method_ref) const {
+  auto info_it = info_.find(method_ref.dex_file);
+  if (info_it != info_.end()) {
+    uint16_t class_idx = method_ref.dex_file->GetMethodId(method_ref.dex_method_index).class_idx_;
+    const ClassToMethodsMap& class_map = info_it->second;
+    auto class_it = class_map.find(class_idx);
+    if (class_it != class_map.end()) {
+      const std::set<uint32_t>& methods = class_it->second;
+      return methods.find(method_ref.dex_method_index) != methods.end();
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+std::string ProfileCompilationInfo::DumpInfo(bool print_full_dex_location) const {
+  std::ostringstream os;
+  if (info_.empty()) {
+    return "ProfileInfo: empty";
+  }
+
+  os << "ProfileInfo:";
+
+  // Use an additional map to achieve a predefined order based on the dex locations.
+  SafeMap<const std::string, const DexFile*> dex_locations_map;
+  for (auto info_it : info_) {
+    dex_locations_map.Put(info_it.first->GetLocation(), info_it.first);
+  }
+
+  const std::string kFirstDexFileKeySubstitute = ":classes.dex";
+  for (auto dex_file_it : dex_locations_map) {
+    os << "\n";
+    const std::string& location = dex_file_it.first;
+    const DexFile* dex_file = dex_file_it.second;
+    if (print_full_dex_location) {
+      os << location;
+    } else {
+      // Replace the (empty) multidex suffix of the first key with a substitute for easier reading.
+      std::string multidex_suffix = DexFile::GetMultiDexSuffix(location);
+      os << (multidex_suffix.empty() ? kFirstDexFileKeySubstitute : multidex_suffix);
+    }
+    for (auto class_it : info_.find(dex_file)->second) {
+      for (auto method_it : class_it.second) {
+        os << "\n  " << PrettyMethod(method_it, *dex_file, true);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return os.str();
+}
+
 }  // namespace art
diff --git a/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.h b/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.h
index e3117eb..90bda60 100644
--- a/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.h
+++ b/runtime/jit/offline_profiling_info.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "atomic.h"
 #include "dex_file.h"
+#include "method_reference.h"
 #include "safe_map.h"
 
 namespace art {
@@ -50,10 +51,47 @@
   bool Serialize(const std::string& filename, const DexFileToMethodsMap& info) const;
 
   // TODO(calin): Verify if Atomic is really needed (are we sure to be called from a
-  // singe thread?)
+  // single thread?)
   Atomic<uint64_t> last_update_time_ns_;
 };
 
+/**
+ * Profile information in a format suitable to be queried by the compiler and performing
+ * profile guided compilation.
+ */
+class ProfileCompilationInfo {
+ public:
+  // Constructs a ProfileCompilationInfo backed by the provided file.
+  explicit ProfileCompilationInfo(const std::string& filename) : filename_(filename) {}
+
+  // Loads profile information corresponding to the provided dex files.
+  // The dex files' multidex suffixes must be unique.
+  // This resets the state of the profiling information
+  // (i.e. all previously loaded info are cleared).
+  bool Load(const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files);
+
+  // Returns true if the method reference is present in the profiling info.
+  bool ContainsMethod(const MethodReference& method_ref) const;
+
+  const std::string& GetFilename() const { return filename_; }
+
+  // Dumps all the loaded profile info into a string and returns it.
+  // This is intended for testing and debugging.
+  std::string DumpInfo(bool print_full_dex_location = true) const;
+
+ private:
+  bool ProcessLine(const std::string& line,
+                   const std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files);
+
+  using ClassToMethodsMap = SafeMap<uint32_t, std::set<uint32_t>>;
+  // Map identifying the location of the profiled methods.
+  // dex_file -> class_index -> [dex_method_index]+
+  using DexFileToProfileInfoMap = SafeMap<const DexFile*, ClassToMethodsMap>;
+
+  const std::string filename_;
+  DexFileToProfileInfoMap info_;
+};
+
 }  // namespace art
 
 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_JIT_OFFLINE_PROFILING_INFO_H_
diff --git a/runtime/runtime.cc b/runtime/runtime.cc
index dedc110..828c228 100644
--- a/runtime/runtime.cc
+++ b/runtime/runtime.cc
@@ -219,8 +219,6 @@
     UnloadNativeBridge();
   }
 
-  MaybeSaveJitProfilingInfo();
-
   if (dump_gc_performance_on_shutdown_) {
     // This can't be called from the Heap destructor below because it
     // could call RosAlloc::InspectAll() which needs the thread_list
diff --git a/test/554-jit-profile-file/expected.txt b/test/554-jit-profile-file/expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cde211e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/554-jit-profile-file/expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+JNI_OnLoad called
+ProfileInfo:
+:classes.dex
+  java.lang.String Main.hotMethod()
+  void Main.main(java.lang.String[])
+:classes2.dex
+  java.lang.String OtherDex.hotMethod()
diff --git a/test/554-jit-profile-file/info.txt b/test/554-jit-profile-file/info.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1bfe81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/554-jit-profile-file/info.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Check that saving and restoring profile files works correctly in a JIT environment.
diff --git a/test/554-jit-profile-file/offline_profile.cc b/test/554-jit-profile-file/offline_profile.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75e441f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/554-jit-profile-file/offline_profile.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "dex_file.h"
+
+#include "jit/offline_profiling_info.h"
+#include "jni.h"
+#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
+#include "oat_file_assistant.h"
+#include "oat_file_manager.h"
+#include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
+#include "thread.h"
+
+namespace art {
+namespace {
+
+extern "C" JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_Main_getProfileInfoDump(
+      JNIEnv* env, jclass cls, jstring filename) {
+  std::string dex_location;
+  {
+    ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
+    dex_location = soa.Decode<mirror::Class*>(cls)->GetDexCache()->GetDexFile()->GetLocation();
+  }
+  const OatFile* oat_file = Runtime::Current()->GetOatFileManager().GetPrimaryOatFile();
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> dex_files =
+      OatFileAssistant::LoadDexFiles(*oat_file, dex_location.c_str());
+  const char* filename_chars = env->GetStringUTFChars(filename, nullptr);
+
+  std::vector<const DexFile*> dex_files_raw;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < dex_files.size(); i++) {
+    dex_files_raw.push_back(dex_files[i].get());
+  }
+
+  ProfileCompilationInfo info(filename_chars);
+
+  std::string result = info.Load(dex_files_raw)
+      ? info.DumpInfo(/*print_full_dex_location*/false)
+      : "Could not load profile info";
+
+  env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(filename, filename_chars);
+  // Return the dump of the profile info. It will be compared against a golden value.
+  return env->NewStringUTF(result.c_str());
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+}  // namespace art
diff --git a/test/554-jit-profile-file/run b/test/554-jit-profile-file/run
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08dcb38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/554-jit-profile-file/run
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+exec ${RUN} \
+  -Xcompiler-option --compiler-filter=interpret-only \
+  --runtime-option -Xjitsaveprofilinginfo \
+  --runtime-option -Xusejit:true \
+  --runtime-option -Xjitthreshold:100 \
+  "${@}"
diff --git a/test/554-jit-profile-file/src-multidex/OtherDex.java b/test/554-jit-profile-file/src-multidex/OtherDex.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51644db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/554-jit-profile-file/src-multidex/OtherDex.java
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+public class OtherDex {
+  public void coldMethod() {
+    hotMethod();
+  }
+
+  public String hotMethod() {
+    HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+      map.put("" + i, "" + i + 1);
+    }
+    return map.get("1");
+  }
+}
diff --git a/test/554-jit-profile-file/src/Main.java b/test/554-jit-profile-file/src/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b581a67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/554-jit-profile-file/src/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+public class Main {
+
+  public void coldMethod() {
+    hotMethod();
+  }
+
+  public String hotMethod() {
+    HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+      map.put("" + i, "" + i + 1);
+    }
+    return map.get("1");
+  }
+
+  private static final String PKG_NAME = "test.package";
+  private static final String APP_DIR_PREFIX = "app_dir_";
+  private static final String CODE_CACHE = "code_cache";
+  private static final String PROFILE_FILE = PKG_NAME + ".prof";
+  private static final String TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX = "dummy";
+  private static final String TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX = "-file";
+  private static final int JIT_INVOCATION_COUNT = 101;
+
+  /* needs to match Runtime:: kProfileBackground */
+  private static final int PROFILE_BACKGROUND = 1;
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    System.loadLibrary(args[0]);
+
+    File file = null;
+    File appDir = null;
+    File profileDir = null;
+    File profileFile = null;
+    try {
+      // We don't know where we have rights to create the code_cache. So create
+      // a dummy temporary file and get its parent directory. That will serve as
+      // the app directory.
+      file = createTempFile();
+      appDir = new File(file.getParent(), APP_DIR_PREFIX + file.getName());
+      appDir.mkdir();
+      profileDir = new File(appDir, CODE_CACHE);
+      profileDir.mkdir();
+
+      // Registering the app info will set the profile file name.
+      VMRuntime.registerAppInfo(PKG_NAME, appDir.getPath());
+
+      // Make sure the hot methods are jitted.
+      Main m = new Main();
+      OtherDex o = new OtherDex();
+      for (int i = 0; i < JIT_INVOCATION_COUNT; i++) {
+        m.hotMethod();
+        o.hotMethod();
+      }
+
+      // Updating the process state to BACKGROUND will trigger profile saving.
+      VMRuntime.updateProcessState(PROFILE_BACKGROUND);
+
+      // Check that the profile file exists.
+      profileFile = new File(profileDir, PROFILE_FILE);
+      if (!profileFile.exists()) {
+        throw new RuntimeException("No profile file found");
+      }
+      // Dump the profile file.
+      // We know what methods are hot and we compare with the golden `expected` output.
+      System.out.println(getProfileInfoDump(profileFile.getPath()));
+    } finally {
+      if (file != null) {
+        file.delete();
+      }
+      if (profileFile != null) {
+        profileFile.delete();
+      }
+      if (profileDir != null) {
+        profileDir.delete();
+      }
+      if (appDir != null) {
+        appDir.delete();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static class VMRuntime {
+    private static final Method registerAppInfoMethod;
+    private static final Method updateProcessStateMethod;
+    private static final Method getRuntimeMethod;
+    static {
+      try {
+        Class c = Class.forName("dalvik.system.VMRuntime");
+        registerAppInfoMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("registerAppInfo",
+            String.class, String.class, String.class);
+        updateProcessStateMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("updateProcessState", Integer.TYPE);
+        getRuntimeMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("getRuntime");
+      } catch (Exception e) {
+        throw new RuntimeException(e);
+      }
+    }
+
+    public static void registerAppInfo(String pkgName, String appDir) throws Exception {
+      registerAppInfoMethod.invoke(null, pkgName, appDir, null);
+    }
+    public static void updateProcessState(int state) throws Exception {
+      Object runtime = getRuntimeMethod.invoke(null);
+      updateProcessStateMethod.invoke(runtime, state);
+    }
+  }
+
+  static native String getProfileInfoDump(
+      String filename);
+
+  private static File createTempFile() throws Exception {
+    try {
+      return File.createTempFile(TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX, TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
+    } catch (IOException e) {
+      System.setProperty("java.io.tmpdir", "/data/local/tmp");
+      try {
+        return File.createTempFile(TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX, TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
+      } catch (IOException e2) {
+        System.setProperty("java.io.tmpdir", "/sdcard");
+        return File.createTempFile(TEMP_FILE_NAME_PREFIX, TEMP_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/test/Android.libarttest.mk b/test/Android.libarttest.mk
index f74a516..f84dfe6 100644
--- a/test/Android.libarttest.mk
+++ b/test/Android.libarttest.mk
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@
   461-get-reference-vreg/get_reference_vreg_jni.cc \
   466-get-live-vreg/get_live_vreg_jni.cc \
   497-inlining-and-class-loader/clear_dex_cache.cc \
-  543-env-long-ref/env_long_ref.cc
+  543-env-long-ref/env_long_ref.cc \
+  554-jit-profile-file/offline_profile.cc
 
 ART_TARGET_LIBARTTEST_$(ART_PHONY_TEST_TARGET_SUFFIX) += $(ART_TARGET_TEST_OUT)/$(TARGET_ARCH)/libarttest.so
 ART_TARGET_LIBARTTEST_$(ART_PHONY_TEST_TARGET_SUFFIX) += $(ART_TARGET_TEST_OUT)/$(TARGET_ARCH)/libarttestd.so
diff --git a/test/Android.run-test.mk b/test/Android.run-test.mk
index 0925d36..72b0dcb 100644
--- a/test/Android.run-test.mk
+++ b/test/Android.run-test.mk
@@ -276,7 +276,8 @@
 TEST_ART_BROKEN_NO_RELOCATE_TESTS := \
   117-nopatchoat \
   118-noimage-dex2oat \
-  119-noimage-patchoat
+  119-noimage-patchoat \
+  554-jit-profile-file
 
 ifneq (,$(filter no-relocate,$(RELOCATE_TYPES)))
   ART_TEST_KNOWN_BROKEN += $(call all-run-test-names,$(TARGET_TYPES),$(RUN_TYPES),$(PREBUILD_TYPES), \
@@ -298,6 +299,7 @@
   412-new-array \
   471-uninitialized-locals \
   506-verify-aput \
+  554-jit-profile-file \
   800-smali
 
 ifneq (,$(filter interp-ac,$(COMPILER_TYPES)))
@@ -356,13 +358,15 @@
 # All these tests check that we have sane behavior if we don't have a patchoat or dex2oat.
 # Therefore we shouldn't run them in situations where we actually don't have these since they
 # explicitly test for them. These all also assume we have an image.
+# 554-jit-profile-file is disabled because it needs a primary oat file to know what it should save.
 TEST_ART_BROKEN_FALLBACK_RUN_TESTS := \
   116-nodex2oat \
   117-nopatchoat \
   118-noimage-dex2oat \
   119-noimage-patchoat \
   137-cfi \
-  138-duplicate-classes-check2
+  138-duplicate-classes-check2 \
+  554-jit-profile-file
 
 # This test fails without an image.
 TEST_ART_BROKEN_NO_IMAGE_RUN_TESTS := \
@@ -413,7 +417,8 @@
 # Known broken tests for the interpreter.
 # CFI unwinding expects managed frames.
 TEST_ART_BROKEN_INTERPRETER_RUN_TESTS := \
-  137-cfi
+  137-cfi \
+  554-jit-profile-file
 
 ifneq (,$(filter interpreter,$(COMPILER_TYPES)))
   ART_TEST_KNOWN_BROKEN += $(call all-run-test-names,$(TARGET_TYPES),$(RUN_TYPES),$(PREBUILD_TYPES), \
@@ -520,7 +525,8 @@
 # Tests that should fail in the heap poisoning configuration with the interpreter.
 # 137: Cannot run this with the interpreter.
 TEST_ART_BROKEN_INTERPRETER_HEAP_POISONING_RUN_TESTS := \
-  137-cfi
+  137-cfi \
+  554-jit-profile-file
 
 ifeq ($(ART_HEAP_POISONING),true)
   ifneq (,$(filter default,$(COMPILER_TYPES)))