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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
public class Main {
// CHECK-START: int Main.sieve(int) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: int Main.sieve(int) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static int sieve(int size) {
int primeCount = 0;
boolean[] flags = new boolean[size + 1];
for (int i = 1; i < size; i++) flags[i] = true; // Can eliminate.
for (int i = 2; i < size; i++) {
if (flags[i]) { // Can eliminate.
primeCount++;
for (int k = i + 1; k <= size; k += i)
flags[k - 1] = false; // Can't eliminate yet due to (k+i) may overflow.
}
}
return primeCount;
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.narrow(int[], int) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.narrow(int[], int) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void narrow(int[] array, int offset) {
if (offset < 0) {
return;
}
if (offset < array.length) {
// offset is in range [0, array.length-1].
// Bounds check can be eliminated.
array[offset] = 1;
int biased_offset1 = offset + 1;
// biased_offset1 is in range [1, array.length].
if (biased_offset1 < array.length) {
// biased_offset1 is in range [1, array.length-1].
// Bounds check can be eliminated.
array[biased_offset1] = 1;
}
int biased_offset2 = offset + 0x70000000;
// biased_offset2 is in range [0x70000000, array.length-1+0x70000000].
// It may overflow and be negative.
if (biased_offset2 < array.length) {
// Even with this test, biased_offset2 can be negative so we can't
// eliminate this bounds check.
array[biased_offset2] = 1;
}
// offset_sub1 won't underflow since offset is no less than 0.
int offset_sub1 = offset - Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if (offset_sub1 >= 0) {
array[offset_sub1] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
// offset_sub2 can underflow.
int offset_sub2 = offset_sub1 - Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if (offset_sub2 >= 0) {
array[offset_sub2] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
}
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.constantIndexing(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.constantIndexing(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void constantIndexing(int[] array) {
array[5] = 1;
array[4] = 1;
array[6] = 1;
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.loopPattern1(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.loopPattern1(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void loopPattern1(int[] array) {
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = 1; i < array.length - 1; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = -1; i < array.length; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
for (int i = 0; i <= array.length; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i += 2) {
// We don't have any assumption on max array length yet.
// Bounds check can't be eliminated due to overflow concern.
array[i] = 1;
}
for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i += 2) {
// Bounds check can be eliminated since i is odd so the last
// i that's less than array.length is at most (Integer.MAX_VALUE - 2).
array[i] = 1;
}
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.loopPattern2(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.loopPattern2(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void loopPattern2(int[] array) {
for (int i = array.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = array.length; i > 0; i--) {
array[i - 1] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = array.length; i >= 0; i--) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
for (int i = array.length; i >= 0; i--) {
array[i - 1] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
for (int i = array.length; i > 0; i -= 20) {
// For i >= 0, (i - 20 - 1) is guaranteed not to underflow.
array[i - 1] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.loopPattern3(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.loopPattern3(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void loopPattern3(int[] array) {
java.util.Random random = new java.util.Random();
for (int i = 0; ; i++) {
if (random.nextInt() % 1000 == 0 && i < array.length) {
// Can't eliminate the bound check since not every i++ is
// matched with a array length check, so there is some chance that i
// overflows and is negative.
array[i] = 1;
}
}
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.constantNewArray() BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.constantNewArray() BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void constantNewArray() {
int[] array = new int[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
}
for (int i = 0; i <= 10; i++) {
array[i] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
array[0] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
array[9] = 1; // Bounds check can be eliminated.
array[10] = 1; // Bounds check can't be eliminated.
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.pyramid1(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.pyramid1(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// Set array to something like {0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0}.
static void pyramid1(int[] array) {
for (int i = 0; i < (array.length + 1) / 2; i++) {
array[i] = i;
array[array.length - 1 - i] = i;
}
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.pyramid2(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.pyramid2(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// Set array to something like {0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0}.
static void pyramid2(int[] array) {
for (int i = 0; i < (array.length + 1) >> 1; i++) {
array[i] = i;
array[array.length - 1 - i] = i;
}
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.pyramid3(int[]) BCE (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.pyramid3(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// Set array to something like {0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0}.
static void pyramid3(int[] array) {
for (int i = 0; i < (array.length + 1) >>> 1; i++) {
array[i] = i;
array[array.length - 1 - i] = i;
}
}
// TODO: bce on the array accesses in this method.
static boolean isPyramid(int[] array) {
int i = 0;
int j = array.length - 1;
while (i <= j) {
if (array[i] != i) {
return false;
}
if (array[j] != i) {
return false;
}
i++; j--;
}
return true;
}
// CHECK-START: void Main.bubbleSort(int[]) GVN (before)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.bubbleSort(int[]) GVN (after)
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-START: void Main.bubbleSort(int[]) BCE (after)
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: ArrayGet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
// CHECK-NOT: BoundsCheck
// CHECK: ArraySet
static void bubbleSort(int[] array) {
for (int i = 0; i < array.length - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < array.length - i - 1; j++) {
if (array[j] > array[j + 1]) {
int temp = array[j + 1];
array[j + 1] = array[j];
array[j] = temp;
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
sieve(20);
int[] array = {5, 2, 3, 7, 0, 1, 6, 4};
bubbleSort(array);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (array[i] != i) {
System.out.println("bubble sort failed!");
}
}
array = new int[7];
pyramid1(array);
if (!isPyramid(array)) {
System.out.println("pyramid1 failed!");
}
array = new int[8];
pyramid2(array);
if (!isPyramid(array)) {
System.out.println("pyramid2 failed!");
}
java.util.Arrays.fill(array, -1);
pyramid3(array);
if (!isPyramid(array)) {
System.out.println("pyramid3 failed!");
}
}
}