| /** | 
 |  * \file drm_fops.c | 
 |  * File operations for DRM | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com> | 
 |  * \author Daryll Strauss <daryll@valinux.com> | 
 |  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com> | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Created: Mon Jan  4 08:58:31 1999 by faith@valinux.com | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas. | 
 |  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California. | 
 |  * All Rights Reserved. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | 
 |  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | 
 |  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | 
 |  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | 
 |  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | 
 |  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next | 
 |  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the | 
 |  * Software. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | 
 |  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | 
 |  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL | 
 |  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR | 
 |  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, | 
 |  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR | 
 |  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <drm/drmP.h> | 
 | #include <linux/poll.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include "drm_legacy.h" | 
 | #include "drm_internal.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* from BKL pushdown */ | 
 | DEFINE_MUTEX(drm_global_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | static int drm_open_helper(struct file *filp, struct drm_minor *minor); | 
 |  | 
 | static int drm_setup(struct drm_device * dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->firstopen && | 
 | 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) { | 
 | 		ret = dev->driver->firstopen(dev); | 
 | 		if (ret != 0) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = drm_legacy_dma_setup(dev); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("\n"); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Open file. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \param inode device inode | 
 |  * \param filp file pointer. | 
 |  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Searches the DRM device with the same minor number, calls open_helper(), and | 
 |  * increments the device open count. If the open count was previous at zero, | 
 |  * i.e., it's the first that the device is open, then calls setup(). | 
 |  */ | 
 | int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_device *dev; | 
 | 	struct drm_minor *minor; | 
 | 	int retcode; | 
 | 	int need_setup = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode)); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(minor)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(minor); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev = minor->dev; | 
 | 	if (!dev->open_count++) | 
 | 		need_setup = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* share address_space across all char-devs of a single device */ | 
 | 	filp->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retcode = drm_open_helper(filp, minor); | 
 | 	if (retcode) | 
 | 		goto err_undo; | 
 | 	if (need_setup) { | 
 | 		retcode = drm_setup(dev); | 
 | 		if (retcode) | 
 | 			goto err_undo; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err_undo: | 
 | 	dev->open_count--; | 
 | 	drm_minor_release(minor); | 
 | 	return retcode; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int drm_cpu_valid(void) | 
 | { | 
 | #if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__) | 
 | 	return 0;		/* No cmpxchg before v9 sparc. */ | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * drm_new_set_master - Allocate a new master object and become master for the | 
 |  * associated master realm. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @dev: The associated device. | 
 |  * @fpriv: File private identifying the client. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function must be called with dev::struct_mutex held. | 
 |  * Returns negative error code on failure. Zero on success. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int drm_new_set_master(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *fpriv) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_master *old_master; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&dev->master_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* create a new master */ | 
 | 	fpriv->minor->master = drm_master_create(fpriv->minor); | 
 | 	if (!fpriv->minor->master) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* take another reference for the copy in the local file priv */ | 
 | 	old_master = fpriv->master; | 
 | 	fpriv->master = drm_master_get(fpriv->minor->master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->master_create) { | 
 | 		ret = dev->driver->master_create(dev, fpriv->master); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			goto out_err; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->master_set) { | 
 | 		ret = dev->driver->master_set(dev, fpriv, true); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			goto out_err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fpriv->is_master = 1; | 
 | 	fpriv->allowed_master = 1; | 
 | 	fpriv->authenticated = 1; | 
 | 	if (old_master) | 
 | 		drm_master_put(&old_master); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | out_err: | 
 | 	/* drop both references and restore old master on failure */ | 
 | 	drm_master_put(&fpriv->minor->master); | 
 | 	drm_master_put(&fpriv->master); | 
 | 	fpriv->master = old_master; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Called whenever a process opens /dev/drm. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \param filp file pointer. | 
 |  * \param minor acquired minor-object. | 
 |  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p | 
 |  * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int drm_open_helper(struct file *filp, struct drm_minor *minor) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev; | 
 | 	struct drm_file *priv; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL) | 
 | 		return -EBUSY;	/* No exclusive opens */ | 
 | 	if (!drm_cpu_valid()) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	if (dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_ON && dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_DYNAMIC_OFF) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, minor = %d\n", task_pid_nr(current), minor->index); | 
 |  | 
 | 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!priv) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	filp->private_data = priv; | 
 | 	priv->filp = filp; | 
 | 	priv->uid = current_euid(); | 
 | 	priv->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current)); | 
 | 	priv->minor = minor; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* for compatibility root is always authenticated */ | 
 | 	priv->authenticated = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); | 
 | 	priv->lock_count = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->lhead); | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->fbs); | 
 | 	mutex_init(&priv->fbs_lock); | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->blobs); | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->event_list); | 
 | 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->event_wait); | 
 | 	priv->event_space = 4096; /* set aside 4k for event buffer */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) | 
 | 		drm_gem_open(dev, priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME)) | 
 | 		drm_prime_init_file_private(&priv->prime); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->open) { | 
 | 		ret = dev->driver->open(dev, priv); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			goto out_prime_destroy; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* if there is no current master make this fd it, but do not create | 
 | 	 * any master object for render clients */ | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex); | 
 | 	if (drm_is_primary_client(priv) && !priv->minor->master) { | 
 | 		/* create a new master */ | 
 | 		ret = drm_new_set_master(dev, priv); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			goto out_close; | 
 | 	} else if (drm_is_primary_client(priv)) { | 
 | 		/* get a reference to the master */ | 
 | 		priv->master = drm_master_get(priv->minor->master); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 | 	list_add(&priv->lhead, &dev->filelist); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef __alpha__ | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Default the hose | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!dev->hose) { | 
 | 		struct pci_dev *pci_dev; | 
 | 		pci_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, NULL); | 
 | 		if (pci_dev) { | 
 | 			dev->hose = pci_dev->sysdata; | 
 | 			pci_dev_put(pci_dev); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (!dev->hose) { | 
 | 			struct pci_bus *b = list_entry(pci_root_buses.next, | 
 | 				struct pci_bus, node); | 
 | 			if (b) | 
 | 				dev->hose = b->sysdata; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | out_close: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex); | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->postclose) | 
 | 		dev->driver->postclose(dev, priv); | 
 | out_prime_destroy: | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME)) | 
 | 		drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&priv->prime); | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) | 
 | 		drm_gem_release(dev, priv); | 
 | 	put_pid(priv->pid); | 
 | 	kfree(priv); | 
 | 	filp->private_data = NULL; | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void drm_master_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct file *filp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_legacy_i_have_hw_lock(dev, file_priv)) { | 
 | 		DRM_DEBUG("File %p released, freeing lock for context %d\n", | 
 | 			  filp, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock->lock)); | 
 | 		drm_legacy_lock_free(&file_priv->master->lock, | 
 | 				     _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock->lock)); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev; | 
 | 	struct drm_pending_event *e, *et; | 
 | 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *v, *vt; | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Remove pending flips */ | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, vt, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) | 
 | 		if (v->base.file_priv == file_priv) { | 
 | 			list_del(&v->base.link); | 
 | 			drm_vblank_put(dev, v->pipe); | 
 | 			v->base.destroy(&v->base); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Remove unconsumed events */ | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->event_list, link) { | 
 | 		list_del(&e->link); | 
 | 		e->destroy(e); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * drm_legacy_dev_reinit | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Reinitializes a legacy/ums drm device in it's lastclose function. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void drm_legacy_dev_reinit(struct drm_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->sigdata.lock = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->context_flag = 0; | 
 | 	dev->last_context = 0; | 
 | 	dev->if_version = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Take down the DRM device. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \param dev DRM device structure. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Frees every resource in \p dev. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \sa drm_device | 
 |  */ | 
 | int drm_lastclose(struct drm_device * dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->lastclose) | 
 | 		dev->driver->lastclose(dev); | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("driver lastclose completed\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->irq_enabled && !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) | 
 | 		drm_irq_uninstall(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	drm_agp_clear(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	drm_legacy_sg_cleanup(dev); | 
 | 	drm_legacy_vma_flush(dev); | 
 | 	drm_legacy_dma_takedown(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	drm_legacy_dev_reinit(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("lastclose completed\n"); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * Release file. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * \param inode device inode | 
 |  * \param file_priv DRM file private. | 
 |  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If the hardware lock is held then free it, and take it again for the kernel | 
 |  * context since it's necessary to reclaim buffers. Unlink the file private | 
 |  * data from its list and free it. Decreases the open count and if it reaches | 
 |  * zero calls drm_lastclose(). | 
 |  */ | 
 | int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data; | 
 | 	struct drm_minor *minor = file_priv->minor; | 
 | 	struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev; | 
 | 	int retcode = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("open_count = %d\n", dev->open_count); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 | 	list_del(&file_priv->lhead); | 
 | 	if (file_priv->magic) | 
 | 		idr_remove(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv->magic); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->preclose) | 
 | 		dev->driver->preclose(dev, file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* ======================================================== | 
 | 	 * Begin inline drm_release | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, device = 0x%lx, open_count = %d\n", | 
 | 		  task_pid_nr(current), | 
 | 		  (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt), | 
 | 		  dev->open_count); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* if the master has gone away we can't do anything with the lock */ | 
 | 	if (file_priv->minor->master) | 
 | 		drm_master_release(dev, filp); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA)) | 
 | 		drm_legacy_reclaim_buffers(dev, file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	drm_events_release(file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) { | 
 | 		drm_fb_release(file_priv); | 
 | 		drm_property_destroy_user_blobs(dev, file_priv); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) | 
 | 		drm_gem_release(dev, file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_flush(dev, file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (file_priv->is_master) { | 
 | 		struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/** | 
 | 		 * Since the master is disappearing, so is the | 
 | 		 * possibility to lock. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 | 		if (master->lock.hw_lock) { | 
 | 			if (dev->sigdata.lock == master->lock.hw_lock) | 
 | 				dev->sigdata.lock = NULL; | 
 | 			master->lock.hw_lock = NULL; | 
 | 			master->lock.file_priv = NULL; | 
 | 			wake_up_interruptible_all(&master->lock.lock_queue); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (file_priv->minor->master == file_priv->master) { | 
 | 			/* drop the reference held my the minor */ | 
 | 			if (dev->driver->master_drop) | 
 | 				dev->driver->master_drop(dev, file_priv, true); | 
 | 			drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* drop the master reference held by the file priv */ | 
 | 	if (file_priv->master) | 
 | 		drm_master_put(&file_priv->master); | 
 | 	file_priv->is_master = 0; | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->driver->postclose) | 
 | 		dev->driver->postclose(dev, file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME)) | 
 | 		drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file_priv->prime); | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	put_pid(file_priv->pid); | 
 | 	kfree(file_priv); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* ======================================================== | 
 | 	 * End inline drm_release | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!--dev->open_count) { | 
 | 		retcode = drm_lastclose(dev); | 
 | 		if (drm_device_is_unplugged(dev)) | 
 | 			drm_put_dev(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	drm_minor_release(minor); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retcode; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release); | 
 |  | 
 | ssize_t drm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, | 
 | 		 size_t count, loff_t *offset) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data; | 
 | 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buffer, count)) | 
 | 		return -EFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock); | 
 | 	for (;;) { | 
 | 		if (list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)) { | 
 | 			if (ret) | 
 | 				break; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | 
 | 				ret = -EAGAIN; | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock); | 
 | 			ret = wait_event_interruptible(file_priv->event_wait, | 
 | 						       !list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)); | 
 | 			spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock); | 
 | 			if (ret < 0) | 
 | 				break; | 
 |  | 
 | 			ret = 0; | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			struct drm_pending_event *e; | 
 |  | 
 | 			e = list_first_entry(&file_priv->event_list, | 
 | 					     struct drm_pending_event, link); | 
 | 			if (e->event->length + ret > count) | 
 | 				break; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (__copy_to_user_inatomic(buffer + ret, | 
 | 						    e->event, e->event->length)) { | 
 | 				if (ret == 0) | 
 | 					ret = -EFAULT; | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			file_priv->event_space += e->event->length; | 
 | 			ret += e->event->length; | 
 | 			list_del(&e->link); | 
 | 			e->destroy(e); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_read); | 
 |  | 
 | unsigned int drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data; | 
 | 	unsigned int mask = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	poll_wait(filp, &file_priv->event_wait, wait); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)) | 
 | 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return mask; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_poll); |