|  | /* | 
|  | * OF helpers for the MDIO (Ethernet PHY) API | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This file is released under the GPLv2 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This file provides helper functions for extracting PHY device information | 
|  | * out of the OpenFirmware device tree and using it to populate an mii_bus. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/err.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/phy.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/phy_fixed.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of_irq.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of_mdio.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Extract the clause 22 phy ID from the compatible string of the form | 
|  | * ethernet-phy-idAAAA.BBBB */ | 
|  | static int of_get_phy_id(struct device_node *device, u32 *phy_id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct property *prop; | 
|  | const char *cp; | 
|  | unsigned int upper, lower; | 
|  |  | 
|  | of_property_for_each_string(device, "compatible", prop, cp) { | 
|  | if (sscanf(cp, "ethernet-phy-id%4x.%4x", &upper, &lower) == 2) { | 
|  | *phy_id = ((upper & 0xFFFF) << 16) | (lower & 0xFFFF); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int of_mdiobus_register_phy(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *child, | 
|  | u32 addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct phy_device *phy; | 
|  | bool is_c45; | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  | u32 phy_id; | 
|  |  | 
|  | is_c45 = of_device_is_compatible(child, | 
|  | "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!is_c45 && !of_get_phy_id(child, &phy_id)) | 
|  | phy = phy_device_create(mdio, addr, phy_id, 0, NULL); | 
|  | else | 
|  | phy = get_phy_device(mdio, addr, is_c45); | 
|  | if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy)) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = irq_of_parse_and_map(child, 0); | 
|  | if (rc > 0) { | 
|  | phy->irq = rc; | 
|  | if (mdio->irq) | 
|  | mdio->irq[addr] = rc; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (mdio->irq) | 
|  | phy->irq = mdio->irq[addr]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Associate the OF node with the device structure so it | 
|  | * can be looked up later */ | 
|  | of_node_get(child); | 
|  | phy->dev.of_node = child; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* All data is now stored in the phy struct; | 
|  | * register it */ | 
|  | rc = phy_device_register(phy); | 
|  | if (rc) { | 
|  | phy_device_free(phy); | 
|  | of_node_put(child); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_dbg(&mdio->dev, "registered phy %s at address %i\n", | 
|  | child->name, addr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int of_mdio_parse_addr(struct device *dev, const struct device_node *np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u32 addr; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &addr); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "%s has invalid PHY address\n", np->full_name); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* A PHY must have a reg property in the range [0-31] */ | 
|  | if (addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "%s PHY address %i is too large\n", | 
|  | np->full_name, addr); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return addr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * of_mdiobus_register - Register mii_bus and create PHYs from the device tree | 
|  | * @mdio: pointer to mii_bus structure | 
|  | * @np: pointer to device_node of MDIO bus. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This function registers the mii_bus structure and registers a phy_device | 
|  | * for each child node of @np. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device_node *child; | 
|  | const __be32 *paddr; | 
|  | bool scanphys = false; | 
|  | int addr, rc, i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Mask out all PHYs from auto probing.  Instead the PHYs listed in | 
|  | * the device tree are populated after the bus has been registered */ | 
|  | mdio->phy_mask = ~0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Clear all the IRQ properties */ | 
|  | if (mdio->irq) | 
|  | for (i=0; i<PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) | 
|  | mdio->irq[i] = PHY_POLL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mdio->dev.of_node = np; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Register the MDIO bus */ | 
|  | rc = mdiobus_register(mdio); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Loop over the child nodes and register a phy_device for each one */ | 
|  | for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { | 
|  | addr = of_mdio_parse_addr(&mdio->dev, child); | 
|  | if (addr < 0) { | 
|  | scanphys = true; | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = of_mdiobus_register_phy(mdio, child, addr); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!scanphys) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* auto scan for PHYs with empty reg property */ | 
|  | for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { | 
|  | /* Skip PHYs with reg property set */ | 
|  | paddr = of_get_property(child, "reg", NULL); | 
|  | if (paddr) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) { | 
|  | /* skip already registered PHYs */ | 
|  | if (mdio->phy_map[addr]) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* be noisy to encourage people to set reg property */ | 
|  | dev_info(&mdio->dev, "scan phy %s at address %i\n", | 
|  | child->name, addr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = of_mdiobus_register_phy(mdio, child, addr); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mdiobus_register); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Helper function for of_phy_find_device */ | 
|  | static int of_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *phy_np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return dev->of_node == phy_np; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * of_phy_find_device - Give a PHY node, find the phy_device | 
|  | * @phy_np: Pointer to the phy's device tree node | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns a pointer to the phy_device. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct phy_device *of_phy_find_device(struct device_node *phy_np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device *d; | 
|  | if (!phy_np) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | d = bus_find_device(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, phy_np, of_phy_match); | 
|  | return d ? to_phy_device(d) : NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_find_device); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * of_phy_connect - Connect to the phy described in the device tree | 
|  | * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy | 
|  | * @phy_np: Pointer to device tree node for the PHY | 
|  | * @hndlr: Link state callback for the network device | 
|  | * @iface: PHY data interface type | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns a pointer to the phy_device if successful.  NULL otherwise | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct phy_device *of_phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, | 
|  | struct device_node *phy_np, | 
|  | void (*hndlr)(struct net_device *), u32 flags, | 
|  | phy_interface_t iface) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct phy_device *phy = of_phy_find_device(phy_np); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!phy) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | phy->dev_flags = flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return phy_connect_direct(dev, phy, hndlr, iface) ? NULL : phy; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_connect); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * of_phy_attach - Attach to a PHY without starting the state machine | 
|  | * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy | 
|  | * @phy_np: Node pointer for the PHY | 
|  | * @flags: flags to pass to the PHY | 
|  | * @iface: PHY data interface type | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct phy_device *of_phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, | 
|  | struct device_node *phy_np, u32 flags, | 
|  | phy_interface_t iface) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct phy_device *phy = of_phy_find_device(phy_np); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!phy) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return phy_attach_direct(dev, phy, flags, iface) ? NULL : phy; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_attach); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_PHY) | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * of_phy_is_fixed_link() and of_phy_register_fixed_link() must | 
|  | * support two DT bindings: | 
|  | * - the old DT binding, where 'fixed-link' was a property with 5 | 
|  | *   cells encoding various informations about the fixed PHY | 
|  | * - the new DT binding, where 'fixed-link' is a sub-node of the | 
|  | *   Ethernet device. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool of_phy_is_fixed_link(struct device_node *np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device_node *dn; | 
|  | int len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* New binding */ | 
|  | dn = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fixed-link"); | 
|  | if (dn) { | 
|  | of_node_put(dn); | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Old binding */ | 
|  | if (of_get_property(np, "fixed-link", &len) && | 
|  | len == (5 * sizeof(__be32))) | 
|  | return true; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_is_fixed_link); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int of_phy_register_fixed_link(struct device_node *np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct fixed_phy_status status = {}; | 
|  | struct device_node *fixed_link_node; | 
|  | const __be32 *fixed_link_prop; | 
|  | int len; | 
|  | struct phy_device *phy; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* New binding */ | 
|  | fixed_link_node = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fixed-link"); | 
|  | if (fixed_link_node) { | 
|  | status.link = 1; | 
|  | status.duplex = of_property_read_bool(fixed_link_node, | 
|  | "full-duplex"); | 
|  | if (of_property_read_u32(fixed_link_node, "speed", &status.speed)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | status.pause = of_property_read_bool(fixed_link_node, "pause"); | 
|  | status.asym_pause = of_property_read_bool(fixed_link_node, | 
|  | "asym-pause"); | 
|  | of_node_put(fixed_link_node); | 
|  | phy = fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL, &status, np); | 
|  | return IS_ERR(phy) ? PTR_ERR(phy) : 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Old binding */ | 
|  | fixed_link_prop = of_get_property(np, "fixed-link", &len); | 
|  | if (fixed_link_prop && len == (5 * sizeof(__be32))) { | 
|  | status.link = 1; | 
|  | status.duplex = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[1]); | 
|  | status.speed = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[2]); | 
|  | status.pause = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[3]); | 
|  | status.asym_pause = be32_to_cpu(fixed_link_prop[4]); | 
|  | phy = fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL, &status, np); | 
|  | return IS_ERR(phy) ? PTR_ERR(phy) : 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_register_fixed_link); | 
|  | #endif |