media: v4l: event: Prevent freeing event subscriptions while accessed

commit ad608fbcf166fec809e402d548761768f602702c upstream.

The event subscriptions are added to the subscribed event list while
holding a spinlock, but that lock is subsequently released while still
accessing the subscription object. This makes it possible to unsubscribe
the event --- and freeing the subscription object's memory --- while
the subscription object is simultaneously accessed.

Prevent this by adding a mutex to serialise the event subscription and
unsubscription. This also gives a guarantee to the callback ops that the
add op has returned before the del op is called.

This change also results in making the elems field less special:
subscriptions are only added to the event list once they are fully
initialised.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for 4.14 and up
Fixes: c3b5b0241f62 ("V4L/DVB: V4L: Events: Add backend")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
index 8d3171c..567d868 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
@@ -119,14 +119,6 @@
 	if (sev == NULL)
 		return;
 
-	/*
-	 * If the event has been added to the fh->subscribed list, but its
-	 * add op has not completed yet elems will be 0, treat this as
-	 * not being subscribed.
-	 */
-	if (!sev->elems)
-		return;
-
 	/* Increase event sequence number on fh. */
 	fh->sequence++;
 
@@ -212,6 +204,7 @@
 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, *found_ev;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned i;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_ALL)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -229,31 +222,36 @@
 	sev->flags = sub->flags;
 	sev->fh = fh;
 	sev->ops = ops;
+	sev->elems = elems;
+
+	mutex_lock(&fh->subscribe_lock);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
 	found_ev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, sub->type, sub->id);
-	if (!found_ev)
-		list_add(&sev->list, &fh->subscribed);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
 
 	if (found_ev) {
+		/* Already listening */
 		kfree(sev);
-		return 0; /* Already listening */
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
 	if (sev->ops && sev->ops->add) {
-		int ret = sev->ops->add(sev, elems);
+		ret = sev->ops->add(sev, elems);
 		if (ret) {
-			sev->ops = NULL;
-			v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, sub);
-			return ret;
+			kfree(sev);
+			goto out_unlock;
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Mark as ready for use */
-	sev->elems = elems;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
+	list_add(&sev->list, &fh->subscribed);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
 
-	return 0;
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&fh->subscribe_lock);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_subscribe);
 
@@ -292,6 +290,8 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	mutex_lock(&fh->subscribe_lock);
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
 
 	sev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, sub->type, sub->id);
@@ -309,6 +309,8 @@
 	if (sev && sev->ops && sev->ops->del)
 		sev->ops->del(sev);
 
+	mutex_unlock(&fh->subscribe_lock);
+
 	kfree(sev);
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
index c183f09..0c5e690 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fh->available);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fh->subscribed);
 	fh->sequence = -1;
+	mutex_init(&fh->subscribe_lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_fh_init);
 
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@
 		return;
 	v4l_disable_media_source(fh->vdev);
 	v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all(fh);
+	mutex_destroy(&fh->subscribe_lock);
 	fh->vdev = NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_fh_exit);
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-fh.h b/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
index e19e624..d267160 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
@@ -42,10 +42,13 @@
  * @prio: priority of the file handler, as defined by &enum v4l2_priority
  *
  * @wait: event' s wait queue
+ * @subscribe_lock: serialise changes to the subscribed list; guarantee that
+ *		    the add and del event callbacks are orderly called
  * @subscribed: list of subscribed events
  * @available: list of events waiting to be dequeued
  * @navailable: number of available events at @available list
  * @sequence: event sequence number
+ *
  * @m2m_ctx: pointer to &struct v4l2_m2m_ctx
  */
 struct v4l2_fh {
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@
 
 	/* Events */
 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
+	struct mutex		subscribe_lock;
 	struct list_head	subscribed;
 	struct list_head	available;
 	unsigned int		navailable;