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/*
* Basic I2C functions
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments
*
* This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the license found in the file
* named COPYING that should have accompanied this file.
*
* THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Author: Jian Zhang jzhang@ti.com, Texas Instruments
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
* Rewritten to fit into the current U-Boot framework
*
* Adapted for OMAP2420 I2C, r-woodruff2@ti.com
*
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "omap24xx_i2c.h"
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#define I2C_TIMEOUT 1000
static void wait_for_bb(void);
static u16 wait_for_pin(void);
static void flush_fifo(void);
static struct i2c *i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_DEFAULT_BASE;
static unsigned int bus_initialized[I2C_BUS_MAX];
static unsigned int current_bus;
void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveadd)
{
int psc, fsscll, fssclh;
int hsscll = 0, hssclh = 0;
u32 scll, sclh;
int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
/* Only handle standard, fast and high speeds */
if ((speed != OMAP_I2C_STANDARD) &&
(speed != OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE) &&
(speed != OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED)) {
printf("Error : I2C unsupported speed %d\n", speed);
return;
}
psc = I2C_IP_CLK / I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK;
psc -= 1;
if (psc < I2C_PSC_MIN) {
printf("Error : I2C unsupported prescalar %d\n", psc);
return;
}
if (speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) {
/* High speed */
/* For first phase of HS mode */
fsscll = fssclh = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK /
(2 * OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE);
fsscll -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_ONE_SCLL_TRIM;
fssclh -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_ONE_SCLH_TRIM;
if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) ||
((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) {
printf("Error : I2C initializing first phase clock\n");
return;
}
/* For second phase of HS mode */
hsscll = hssclh = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK / (2 * speed);
hsscll -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_TWO_SCLL_TRIM;
hssclh -= I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_TWO_SCLH_TRIM;
if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) ||
((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) {
printf("Error : I2C initializing second phase clock\n");
return;
}
scll = (unsigned int)hsscll << 8 | (unsigned int)fsscll;
sclh = (unsigned int)hssclh << 8 | (unsigned int)fssclh;
} else {
/* Standard and fast speed */
fsscll = fssclh = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK / (2 * speed);
fsscll -= I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLL_TRIM;
fssclh -= I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLH_TRIM;
if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) ||
((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) {
printf("Error : I2C initializing clock\n");
return;
}
scll = (unsigned int)fsscll;
sclh = (unsigned int)fssclh;
}
if (readw(&i2c_base->con) & I2C_CON_EN) {
writew(0, &i2c_base->con);
udelay(50000);
}
writew(0x2, &i2c_base->sysc); /* for ES2 after soft reset */
udelay(1000);
writew(I2C_CON_EN, &i2c_base->con);
while (!(readw(&i2c_base->syss) & I2C_SYSS_RDONE) && timeout--) {
if (timeout <= 0) {
printf("ERROR: Timeout in soft-reset\n");
return;
}
udelay(1000);
}
writew(0, &i2c_base->con);
writew(psc, &i2c_base->psc);
writew(scll, &i2c_base->scll);
writew(sclh, &i2c_base->sclh);
/* own address */
writew(slaveadd, &i2c_base->oa);
writew(I2C_CON_EN, &i2c_base->con);
/* have to enable interrupts or OMAP i2c module doesn't work */
writew(I2C_IE_XRDY_IE | I2C_IE_RRDY_IE | I2C_IE_ARDY_IE |
I2C_IE_NACK_IE | I2C_IE_AL_IE, &i2c_base->ie);
udelay(1000);
flush_fifo();
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat);
writew(0, &i2c_base->cnt);
if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
bus_initialized[current_bus] = 1;
}
static int i2c_read_internal(u8 devaddr, uint addr, int alen,
u8 *buffer, int len)
{
int i2c_error = 0;
u16 status;
int i2c_timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
/* wait until bus not busy */
wait_for_bb();
/* send address to read, if any */
if (alen) {
u8 *addr_p = (u8 *)&addr;
addr = __cpu_to_le32(addr);
/* set slave address */
writew(devaddr, &i2c_base->sa);
/* alen bytes */
writew(alen, &i2c_base->cnt);
/* clear fifo buffers */
writew(readw(&i2c_base->buf) |
I2C_BUF_RXFIF_CLR | I2C_BUF_TXFIF_CLR,
&i2c_base->buf);
/* no stop bit needed here */
writew(I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX,
&i2c_base->con);
/* send addr */
while (alen) {
status = wait_for_pin();
/* ack the stat except [R/X]DR and [R/X]RDY, which
* are done afer the data operation is complete
*/
writew(status & ~(I2C_STAT_RRDY | I2C_STAT_XRDY),
&i2c_base->stat);
if (status == 0 || status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
i2c_error = 1;
goto read_exit;
}
if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
while (alen) {
/* Important: have to use byte access */
writeb(*addr_p, &i2c_base->data);
addr_p++;
alen--;
}
writew(I2C_STAT_XRDY, &i2c_base->stat);
}
/* following Linux driver implementation,
* clear ARDY bit twice.
*/
if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
writew(I2C_STAT_ARDY, &i2c_base->stat);
break;
}
}
status = wait_for_pin();
/* ack the stat except [R/X]DR and [R/X]RDY, which
* are done afer the data operation is complete
*/
writew(status & ~(I2C_STAT_RRDY | I2C_STAT_XRDY),
&i2c_base->stat);
if (status == 0 || status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
i2c_error = 1;
printf("%s: i2c error, status = 0x%x\n",
__func__, status);
goto read_exit;
}
}
/* set slave address */
writew(devaddr, &i2c_base->sa);
/* len bytes to read */
writew(len, &i2c_base->cnt);
/* clear fifo buffers */
writew(readw(&i2c_base->buf) | I2C_BUF_RXFIF_CLR | I2C_BUF_TXFIF_CLR,
&i2c_base->buf);
/* stop bit needed here */
writew(I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP,
&i2c_base->con);
while (len) {
status = wait_for_pin();
/* ack the stat except [R/X]DR and [R/X]RDY, which
* are done afer the data operation is complete
*/
writew(status & ~(I2C_STAT_RRDY | I2C_STAT_XRDY),
&i2c_base->stat);
if (status == 0 || status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
i2c_error = 1;
printf("%s: i2c error, status = 0x%x\n",
__func__, status);
goto read_exit;
}
if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
writew(I2C_STAT_ARDY, &i2c_base->stat);
break;
}
if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
u16 bufstat = readw(&i2c_base->bufstat);
u16 rx_bytes = ((bufstat & I2C_BUFSTAT_RXSTAT_MASK) >>
I2C_BUFSTAT_RXSTAT_SHIFT);
if (rx_bytes > len)
rx_bytes = len;
len -= rx_bytes;
while (rx_bytes) {
/* read data */
#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX)
*buffer = readb(&i2c_base->data);
#else
*buffer = readw(&i2c_base->data);
#endif
buffer++;
rx_bytes--;
}
writew(I2C_STAT_RRDY, &i2c_base->stat);
break;
}
if (i2c_timeout-- <= 0) {
i2c_error = 2;
printf("ERROR: Timeout in soft-reset\n");
goto read_exit;
}
}
status = readw(&i2c_base->stat);
read_exit:
flush_fifo();
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat);
writew(0, &i2c_base->cnt);
return i2c_error;
}
static int i2c_write_internal(u8 devaddr, uint addr, int alen,
u8 *buffer, int len)
{
int i2c_error = 0;
u16 status;
u8 *addr_p = (u8 *)&addr;
addr = __cpu_to_le32(addr);
/* wait until bus not busy */
wait_for_bb();
/* len + alen bytes */
writew(len + alen, &i2c_base->cnt);
/* set slave address */
writew(devaddr, &i2c_base->sa);
/* clear fifo buffers */
writew(readw(&i2c_base->buf) | I2C_BUF_RXFIF_CLR | I2C_BUF_TXFIF_CLR,
&i2c_base->buf);
/* stop bit needed here */
writew(I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX |
I2C_CON_STP, &i2c_base->con);
while (len + alen) {
status = wait_for_pin();
if (status == 0 || status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
i2c_error = 1;
printf("%s: i2c error, status = 0x%x\n",
__func__, status);
goto write_exit;
}
if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
if (alen) {
/* send addr */
/* Important: have to use byte access */
writeb(*addr_p, &i2c_base->data);
writew(I2C_STAT_XRDY, &i2c_base->stat);
addr_p++;
alen--;
} else {
/* send data */
writeb(*buffer, &i2c_base->data);
writew(I2C_STAT_XRDY, &i2c_base->stat);
buffer++;
len--;
}
}
}
wait_for_bb();
status = readw(&i2c_base->stat);
if (status & I2C_STAT_NACK)
i2c_error = 1;
write_exit:
flush_fifo();
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat);
writew(0, &i2c_base->cnt);
return i2c_error;
}
static void flush_fifo(void)
{ u16 stat;
/* note: if you try and read data when its not there or ready
* you get a bus error
*/
while (1) {
stat = readw(&i2c_base->stat);
if (stat == I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || \
defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX)
readb(&i2c_base->data);
#else
readw(&i2c_base->data);
#endif
writew(I2C_STAT_RRDY, &i2c_base->stat);
udelay(1000);
} else
break;
}
}
int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
{
u16 status;
int res = 1; /* default = fail */
if (chip == readw(&i2c_base->oa))
return res;
/* wait until bus not busy */
wait_for_bb();
/* try to write one byte */
writew(1, &i2c_base->cnt);
/* set slave address */
writew(chip, &i2c_base->sa);
/* stop bit needed here */
writew(I2C_CON_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX |
I2C_CON_STP, &i2c_base->con);
status = wait_for_pin();
/* check for ACK (!NAK) */
if (!(status & I2C_STAT_NACK))
res = 0;
/* abort transfer (force idle state) */
writew(0, &i2c_base->con);
flush_fifo();
writew(0, &i2c_base->cnt); /* don't allow any more data in...we don't want it.*/
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat);
return res;
}
int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
{
if (alen > 2) {
printf("I2C read: alen %d too large\n", alen);
return 1;
}
if (i2c_read_internal(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len)) {
printf("I2C read: I/O error\n");
i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
{
if (alen > 2) {
printf("I2C write: alen %d too large\n", alen);
return 1;
}
if (i2c_write_internal(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len)) {
printf("I2C write: I/O error\n");
i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void wait_for_bb (void)
{
int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
u16 stat;
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); /* clear current interrupts...*/
while ((stat = readw(&i2c_base->stat) & I2C_STAT_BB) && timeout--) {
writew(stat, &i2c_base->stat);
udelay(1000);
}
if (timeout <= 0) {
printf("timed out in wait_for_bb: I2C_STAT=%x\n",
readw(&i2c_base->stat));
}
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat); /* clear delayed stuff*/
}
static u16 wait_for_pin(void)
{
u16 status;
int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
do {
udelay(1000);
status = readw(&i2c_base->stat);
} while (!(status &
(I2C_STAT_ROVR | I2C_STAT_XUDF | I2C_STAT_XRDY |
I2C_STAT_RRDY | I2C_STAT_ARDY | I2C_STAT_NACK |
I2C_STAT_AL)) && timeout--);
if (timeout <= 0) {
printf("timed out in wait_for_pin: I2C_STAT=%x\n",
readw(&i2c_base->stat));
writew(0xFFFF, &i2c_base->stat);
status = 0;
}
return status;
}
int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
{
if ((bus < 0) || (bus >= I2C_BUS_MAX)) {
printf("Bad bus: %d\n", bus);
return -1;
}
switch (bus) {
case 0: i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE1; break;
case 1: i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE2; break;
#if I2C_BUS_MAX >= 3
case 2: i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE3; break;
#endif
#if I2C_BUS_MAX >= 4
case 3: i2c_base = (struct i2c *)I2C_BASE4; break;
#endif
}
current_bus = bus;
if (!bus_initialized[current_bus])
i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
return 0;
}
int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
{
return (int) current_bus;
}