core/java/android/app/TaskStackBuilder.java - platform/frameworks/base.git - Git at Google

 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */

 package android.app;

 import android.content.ComponentName;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
 import android.util.Log;

 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Iterator;

 /**
  * Utility class for constructing synthetic back stacks for cross-task navigation
  * on Android 3.0 and newer.
  *
  * <p>In API level 11 (Android 3.0/Honeycomb) the recommended conventions for
  * app navigation using the back key changed. The back key's behavior is local
  * to the current task and does not capture navigation across different tasks.
  * Navigating across tasks and easily reaching the previous task is accomplished
  * through the "recents" UI, accessible through the software-provided Recents key
  * on the navigation or system bar. On devices with the older hardware button configuration
  * the recents UI can be accessed with a long press on the Home key.</p>
  *
  * <p>When crossing from one task stack to another post-Android 3.0,
  * the application should synthesize a back stack/history for the new task so that
  * the user may navigate out of the new task and back to the Launcher by repeated
  * presses of the back key. Back key presses should not navigate across task stacks.</p>
  *
  * <p>TaskStackBuilder provides a way to obey the correct conventions
  * around cross-task navigation.</p>
  *
  * <div class="special reference">
  * <h3>About Navigation</h3>
  * For more detailed information about tasks, the back stack, and navigation design guidelines,
  * please read
  * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back Stack</a>
  * from the developer guide and <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/navigation.html">Navigation</a>
  * from the design guide.
  * </div>
  */
 public class TaskStackBuilder implements Iterable<Intent> {
     private static final String TAG = "TaskStackBuilder";

     private final ArrayList<Intent> mIntents = new ArrayList<Intent>();
     private final Context mSourceContext;

     private TaskStackBuilder(Context a) {
         mSourceContext = a;
     }

     /**
      * Return a new TaskStackBuilder for launching a fresh task stack consisting
      * of a series of activities.
      *
      * @param context The context that will launch the new task stack or generate a PendingIntent
      * @return A new TaskStackBuilder
      */
     public static TaskStackBuilder from(Context context) {
         return new TaskStackBuilder(context);
     }

     /**
      * Add a new Intent to the task stack. The most recently added Intent will invoke
      * the Activity at the top of the final task stack.
      *
      * @param nextIntent Intent for the next Activity in the synthesized task stack
      * @return This TaskStackBuilder for method chaining
      */
     public TaskStackBuilder addNextIntent(Intent nextIntent) {
         mIntents.add(nextIntent);
         return this;
     }

     /**
      * Add the activity parent chain as specified by the
      * {@link android.R.attr#parentActivityName parentActivityName} attribute of the activity
      * (or activity-alias) element in the application's manifest to the task stack builder.
      *
      * @param sourceActivity All parents of this activity will be added
      * @return This TaskStackBuilder for method chaining
      */
     public TaskStackBuilder addParentStack(Activity sourceActivity) {
         final int insertAt = mIntents.size();
         Intent parent = sourceActivity.getParentActivityIntent();
         PackageManager pm = sourceActivity.getPackageManager();
         while (parent != null) {
             mIntents.add(insertAt, parent);
             try {
                 ActivityInfo info = pm.getActivityInfo(parent.getComponent(), 0);
                 String parentActivity = info.parentActivityName;
                 if (parentActivity != null) {
                     parent = new Intent().setComponent(
                             new ComponentName(mSourceContext, parentActivity));
                 } else {
                     parent = null;
                 }
             } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
                 Log.e(TAG, "Bad ComponentName while traversing activity parent metadata");
                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
             }
         }
         return this;
     }

     /**
      * Add the activity parent chain as specified by the
      * {@link android.R.attr#parentActivityName parentActivityName} attribute of the activity
      * (or activity-alias) element in the application's manifest to the task stack builder.
      *
      * @param sourceActivityClass All parents of this activity will be added
      * @return This TaskStackBuilder for method chaining
      */
     public TaskStackBuilder addParentStack(Class<?> sourceActivityClass) {
         final int insertAt = mIntents.size();
         PackageManager pm = mSourceContext.getPackageManager();
         try {
             ActivityInfo info = pm.getActivityInfo(
                     new ComponentName(mSourceContext, sourceActivityClass), 0);
             String parentActivity = info.parentActivityName;
             Intent parent = new Intent().setComponent(
                     new ComponentName(mSourceContext, parentActivity));
             while (parent != null) {
                 mIntents.add(insertAt, parent);
                 info = pm.getActivityInfo(parent.getComponent(), 0);
                 parentActivity = info.parentActivityName;
                 if (parentActivity != null) {
                     parent = new Intent().setComponent(
                             new ComponentName(mSourceContext, parentActivity));
                 } else {
                     parent = null;
                 }
             }
         } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
             Log.e(TAG, "Bad ComponentName while traversing activity parent metadata");
             throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
         }
         return this;
     }

     /**
      * @return the number of intents added so far.
      */
     public int getIntentCount() {
         return mIntents.size();
     }

     /**
      * Get the intent at the specified index.
      * Useful if you need to modify the flags or extras of an intent that was previously added,
      * for example with {@link #addParentStack(Activity)}.
      *
      * @param index Index from 0-getIntentCount()
      * @return the intent at position index
      */
     public Intent getIntent(int index) {
         return mIntents.get(index);
     }

     public Iterator<Intent> iterator() {
         return mIntents.iterator();
     }

     /**
      * Start the task stack constructed by this builder.
      */
     public void startActivities() {
         if (mIntents.isEmpty()) {
             throw new IllegalStateException(
                     "No intents added to TaskStackBuilder; cannot startActivities");
         }

         Intent[] intents = mIntents.toArray(new Intent[mIntents.size()]);
         intents[0].addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK |
                 Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK |
                 Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME);
         mSourceContext.startActivities(intents);
     }

     /**
      * Obtain a {@link PendingIntent} for launching the task constructed by this builder so far.
      *
      * @param requestCode Private request code for the sender
      * @param flags May be {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_ONE_SHOT},
      *              {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_NO_CREATE}, {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT},
      *              {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT}, or any of the flags supported by
      *              {@link Intent#fillIn(Intent, int)} to control which unspecified parts of the
      *              intent that can be supplied when the actual send happens.
      * @return The obtained PendingIntent
      */
     public PendingIntent getPendingIntent(int requestCode, int flags) {
         Intent[] intents = mIntents.toArray(new Intent[mIntents.size()]);
         return PendingIntent.getActivities(mSourceContext, requestCode, intents, flags);
     }
 }
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/

	package android.app;

	import android.content.ComponentName;
	import android.content.Context;
	import android.content.Intent;
	import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
	import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
	import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
	import android.util.Log;

	import java.util.ArrayList;
	import java.util.Iterator;

	/**
	* Utility class for constructing synthetic back stacks for cross-task navigation
	* on Android 3.0 and newer.
	*
	* <p>In API level 11 (Android 3.0/Honeycomb) the recommended conventions for
	* app navigation using the back key changed. The back key's behavior is local
	* to the current task and does not capture navigation across different tasks.
	* Navigating across tasks and easily reaching the previous task is accomplished
	* through the "recents" UI, accessible through the software-provided Recents key
	* on the navigation or system bar. On devices with the older hardware button configuration
	* the recents UI can be accessed with a long press on the Home key.</p>
	*
	* <p>When crossing from one task stack to another post-Android 3.0,
	* the application should synthesize a back stack/history for the new task so that
	* the user may navigate out of the new task and back to the Launcher by repeated
	* presses of the back key. Back key presses should not navigate across task stacks.</p>
	*
	* <p>TaskStackBuilder provides a way to obey the correct conventions
	* around cross-task navigation.</p>
	*
	* <div class="special reference">
	* <h3>About Navigation</h3>
	* For more detailed information about tasks, the back stack, and navigation design guidelines,
	* please read
	* <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back Stack</a>
	* from the developer guide and <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/navigation.html">Navigation</a>
	* from the design guide.
	* </div>
	*/
	public class TaskStackBuilder implements Iterable<Intent> {
	private static final String TAG = "TaskStackBuilder";

	private final ArrayList<Intent> mIntents = new ArrayList<Intent>();
	private final Context mSourceContext;

	private TaskStackBuilder(Context a) {
	mSourceContext = a;
	}

	/**
	* Return a new TaskStackBuilder for launching a fresh task stack consisting
	* of a series of activities.
	*
	* @param context The context that will launch the new task stack or generate a PendingIntent
	* @return A new TaskStackBuilder
	*/
	public static TaskStackBuilder from(Context context) {
	return new TaskStackBuilder(context);
	}

	/**
	* Add a new Intent to the task stack. The most recently added Intent will invoke
	* the Activity at the top of the final task stack.
	*
	* @param nextIntent Intent for the next Activity in the synthesized task stack
	* @return This TaskStackBuilder for method chaining
	*/
	public TaskStackBuilder addNextIntent(Intent nextIntent) {
	mIntents.add(nextIntent);
	return this;
	}

	/**
	* Add the activity parent chain as specified by the
	* {@link android.R.attr#parentActivityName parentActivityName} attribute of the activity
	* (or activity-alias) element in the application's manifest to the task stack builder.
	*
	* @param sourceActivity All parents of this activity will be added
	* @return This TaskStackBuilder for method chaining
	*/
	public TaskStackBuilder addParentStack(Activity sourceActivity) {
	final int insertAt = mIntents.size();
	Intent parent = sourceActivity.getParentActivityIntent();
	PackageManager pm = sourceActivity.getPackageManager();
	while (parent != null) {
	mIntents.add(insertAt, parent);
	try {
	ActivityInfo info = pm.getActivityInfo(parent.getComponent(), 0);
	String parentActivity = info.parentActivityName;
	if (parentActivity != null) {
	parent = new Intent().setComponent(
	new ComponentName(mSourceContext, parentActivity));
	} else {
	parent = null;
	}
	} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
	Log.e(TAG, "Bad ComponentName while traversing activity parent metadata");
	throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
	}
	}
	return this;
	}

	/**
	* Add the activity parent chain as specified by the
	* {@link android.R.attr#parentActivityName parentActivityName} attribute of the activity
	* (or activity-alias) element in the application's manifest to the task stack builder.
	*
	* @param sourceActivityClass All parents of this activity will be added
	* @return This TaskStackBuilder for method chaining
	*/
	public TaskStackBuilder addParentStack(Class<?> sourceActivityClass) {
	final int insertAt = mIntents.size();
	PackageManager pm = mSourceContext.getPackageManager();
	try {
	ActivityInfo info = pm.getActivityInfo(
	new ComponentName(mSourceContext, sourceActivityClass), 0);
	String parentActivity = info.parentActivityName;
	Intent parent = new Intent().setComponent(
	new ComponentName(mSourceContext, parentActivity));
	while (parent != null) {
	mIntents.add(insertAt, parent);
	info = pm.getActivityInfo(parent.getComponent(), 0);
	parentActivity = info.parentActivityName;
	if (parentActivity != null) {
	parent = new Intent().setComponent(
	new ComponentName(mSourceContext, parentActivity));
	} else {
	parent = null;
	}
	}
	} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
	Log.e(TAG, "Bad ComponentName while traversing activity parent metadata");
	throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
	}
	return this;
	}

	/**
	* @return the number of intents added so far.
	*/
	public int getIntentCount() {
	return mIntents.size();
	}

	/**
	* Get the intent at the specified index.
	* Useful if you need to modify the flags or extras of an intent that was previously added,
	* for example with {@link #addParentStack(Activity)}.
	*
	* @param index Index from 0-getIntentCount()
	* @return the intent at position index
	*/
	public Intent getIntent(int index) {
	return mIntents.get(index);
	}

	public Iterator<Intent> iterator() {
	return mIntents.iterator();
	}

	/**
	* Start the task stack constructed by this builder.
	*/
	public void startActivities() {
	if (mIntents.isEmpty()) {
	throw new IllegalStateException(
	"No intents added to TaskStackBuilder; cannot startActivities");
	}

	Intent[] intents = mIntents.toArray(new Intent[mIntents.size()]);
	intents[0].addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK \|
	Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK \|
	Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME);
	mSourceContext.startActivities(intents);
	}

	/**
	* Obtain a {@link PendingIntent} for launching the task constructed by this builder so far.
	*
	* @param requestCode Private request code for the sender
	* @param flags May be {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_ONE_SHOT},
	* {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_NO_CREATE}, {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT},
	* {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT}, or any of the flags supported by
	* {@link Intent#fillIn(Intent, int)} to control which unspecified parts of the
	* intent that can be supplied when the actual send happens.
	* @return The obtained PendingIntent
	*/
	public PendingIntent getPendingIntent(int requestCode, int flags) {
	Intent[] intents = mIntents.toArray(new Intent[mIntents.size()]);
	return PendingIntent.getActivities(mSourceContext, requestCode, intents, flags);
	}
	}