| /* statement.c - the statement type |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Gerhard Häring <gh@ghaering.de> |
| * |
| * This file is part of pysqlite. |
| * |
| * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied |
| * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages |
| * arising from the use of this software. |
| * |
| * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, |
| * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it |
| * freely, subject to the following restrictions: |
| * |
| * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not |
| * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software |
| * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be |
| * appreciated but is not required. |
| * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be |
| * misrepresented as being the original software. |
| * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "statement.h" |
| #include "cursor.h" |
| #include "connection.h" |
| #include "microprotocols.h" |
| #include "prepare_protocol.h" |
| #include "sqlitecompat.h" |
| |
| /* prototypes */ |
| static int pysqlite_check_remaining_sql(const char* tail); |
| |
| typedef enum { |
| LINECOMMENT_1, |
| IN_LINECOMMENT, |
| COMMENTSTART_1, |
| IN_COMMENT, |
| COMMENTEND_1, |
| NORMAL |
| } parse_remaining_sql_state; |
| |
| typedef enum { |
| TYPE_INT, |
| TYPE_LONG, |
| TYPE_FLOAT, |
| TYPE_STRING, |
| TYPE_UNICODE, |
| TYPE_BUFFER, |
| TYPE_UNKNOWN |
| } parameter_type; |
| |
| int pysqlite_statement_create(pysqlite_Statement* self, pysqlite_Connection* connection, PyObject* sql) |
| { |
| const char* tail; |
| int rc; |
| PyObject* sql_str; |
| char* sql_cstr; |
| |
| self->st = NULL; |
| self->in_use = 0; |
| |
| if (PyString_Check(sql)) { |
| sql_str = sql; |
| Py_INCREF(sql_str); |
| } else if (PyUnicode_Check(sql)) { |
| sql_str = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(sql); |
| if (!sql_str) { |
| rc = PYSQLITE_SQL_WRONG_TYPE; |
| return rc; |
| } |
| } else { |
| rc = PYSQLITE_SQL_WRONG_TYPE; |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| self->in_weakreflist = NULL; |
| self->sql = sql_str; |
| |
| sql_cstr = PyString_AsString(sql_str); |
| |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| rc = sqlite3_prepare(connection->db, |
| sql_cstr, |
| -1, |
| &self->st, |
| &tail); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| |
| self->db = connection->db; |
| |
| if (rc == SQLITE_OK && pysqlite_check_remaining_sql(tail)) { |
| (void)sqlite3_finalize(self->st); |
| self->st = NULL; |
| rc = PYSQLITE_TOO_MUCH_SQL; |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| int pysqlite_statement_bind_parameter(pysqlite_Statement* self, int pos, PyObject* parameter, int allow_8bit_chars) |
| { |
| int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
| long longval; |
| PY_LONG_LONG longlongval; |
| const char* buffer; |
| char* string; |
| Py_ssize_t buflen; |
| PyObject* stringval; |
| parameter_type paramtype; |
| char* c; |
| |
| if (parameter == Py_None) { |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_null(self->st, pos); |
| goto final; |
| } |
| |
| if (PyInt_CheckExact(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_INT; |
| } else if (PyLong_CheckExact(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_LONG; |
| } else if (PyFloat_CheckExact(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_FLOAT; |
| } else if (PyString_CheckExact(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_STRING; |
| } else if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_UNICODE; |
| } else if (PyBuffer_Check(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_BUFFER; |
| } else if (PyInt_Check(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_INT; |
| } else if (PyLong_Check(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_LONG; |
| } else if (PyFloat_Check(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_FLOAT; |
| } else if (PyString_Check(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_STRING; |
| } else if (PyUnicode_Check(parameter)) { |
| paramtype = TYPE_UNICODE; |
| } else { |
| paramtype = TYPE_UNKNOWN; |
| } |
| |
| if (paramtype == TYPE_STRING && !allow_8bit_chars) { |
| string = PyString_AS_STRING(parameter); |
| for (c = string; *c != 0; c++) { |
| if (*c & 0x80) { |
| PyErr_SetString(pysqlite_ProgrammingError, "You must not use 8-bit bytestrings unless you use a text_factory that can interpret 8-bit bytestrings (like text_factory = str). It is highly recommended that you instead just switch your application to Unicode strings."); |
| rc = -1; |
| goto final; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| switch (paramtype) { |
| case TYPE_INT: |
| longval = PyInt_AsLong(parameter); |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(self->st, pos, (sqlite_int64)longval); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_LONG: |
| longlongval = PyLong_AsLongLong(parameter); |
| /* in the overflow error case, longlongval is -1, and an exception is set */ |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(self->st, pos, (sqlite_int64)longlongval); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_FLOAT: |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_double(self->st, pos, PyFloat_AsDouble(parameter)); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_STRING: |
| string = PyString_AS_STRING(parameter); |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_text(self->st, pos, string, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_UNICODE: |
| stringval = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(parameter); |
| string = PyString_AsString(stringval); |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_text(self->st, pos, string, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); |
| Py_DECREF(stringval); |
| break; |
| case TYPE_BUFFER: |
| if (PyObject_AsCharBuffer(parameter, &buffer, &buflen) == 0) { |
| rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(self->st, pos, buffer, buflen, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); |
| } else { |
| PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "could not convert BLOB to buffer"); |
| rc = -1; |
| } |
| break; |
| case TYPE_UNKNOWN: |
| rc = -1; |
| } |
| |
| final: |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* returns 0 if the object is one of Python's internal ones that don't need to be adapted */ |
| static int _need_adapt(PyObject* obj) |
| { |
| if (pysqlite_BaseTypeAdapted) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (PyInt_CheckExact(obj) || PyLong_CheckExact(obj) |
| || PyFloat_CheckExact(obj) || PyString_CheckExact(obj) |
| || PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj) || PyBuffer_Check(obj)) { |
| return 0; |
| } else { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void pysqlite_statement_bind_parameters(pysqlite_Statement* self, PyObject* parameters, int allow_8bit_chars) |
| { |
| PyObject* current_param; |
| PyObject* adapted; |
| const char* binding_name; |
| int i; |
| int rc; |
| int num_params_needed; |
| int num_params; |
| |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| num_params_needed = sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(self->st); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| |
| if (PyTuple_CheckExact(parameters) || PyList_CheckExact(parameters) || (!PyDict_Check(parameters) && PySequence_Check(parameters))) { |
| /* parameters passed as sequence */ |
| if (PyTuple_CheckExact(parameters)) { |
| num_params = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(parameters); |
| } else if (PyList_CheckExact(parameters)) { |
| num_params = PyList_GET_SIZE(parameters); |
| } else { |
| num_params = PySequence_Size(parameters); |
| } |
| if (num_params != num_params_needed) { |
| PyErr_Format(pysqlite_ProgrammingError, "Incorrect number of bindings supplied. The current statement uses %d, and there are %d supplied.", |
| num_params_needed, num_params); |
| return; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < num_params; i++) { |
| if (PyTuple_CheckExact(parameters)) { |
| current_param = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(parameters, i); |
| Py_XINCREF(current_param); |
| } else if (PyList_CheckExact(parameters)) { |
| current_param = PyList_GET_ITEM(parameters, i); |
| Py_XINCREF(current_param); |
| } else { |
| current_param = PySequence_GetItem(parameters, i); |
| } |
| if (!current_param) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!_need_adapt(current_param)) { |
| adapted = current_param; |
| } else { |
| adapted = pysqlite_microprotocols_adapt(current_param, (PyObject*)&pysqlite_PrepareProtocolType, NULL); |
| if (adapted) { |
| Py_DECREF(current_param); |
| } else { |
| PyErr_Clear(); |
| adapted = current_param; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| rc = pysqlite_statement_bind_parameter(self, i + 1, adapted, allow_8bit_chars); |
| Py_DECREF(adapted); |
| |
| if (rc != SQLITE_OK) { |
| if (!PyErr_Occurred()) { |
| PyErr_Format(pysqlite_InterfaceError, "Error binding parameter %d - probably unsupported type.", i); |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| } else if (PyDict_Check(parameters)) { |
| /* parameters passed as dictionary */ |
| for (i = 1; i <= num_params_needed; i++) { |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| binding_name = sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(self->st, i); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| if (!binding_name) { |
| PyErr_Format(pysqlite_ProgrammingError, "Binding %d has no name, but you supplied a dictionary (which has only names).", i); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| binding_name++; /* skip first char (the colon) */ |
| if (PyDict_CheckExact(parameters)) { |
| current_param = PyDict_GetItemString(parameters, binding_name); |
| Py_XINCREF(current_param); |
| } else { |
| current_param = PyMapping_GetItemString(parameters, (char*)binding_name); |
| } |
| if (!current_param) { |
| PyErr_Format(pysqlite_ProgrammingError, "You did not supply a value for binding %d.", i); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!_need_adapt(current_param)) { |
| adapted = current_param; |
| } else { |
| adapted = pysqlite_microprotocols_adapt(current_param, (PyObject*)&pysqlite_PrepareProtocolType, NULL); |
| if (adapted) { |
| Py_DECREF(current_param); |
| } else { |
| PyErr_Clear(); |
| adapted = current_param; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| rc = pysqlite_statement_bind_parameter(self, i, adapted, allow_8bit_chars); |
| Py_DECREF(adapted); |
| |
| if (rc != SQLITE_OK) { |
| if (!PyErr_Occurred()) { |
| PyErr_Format(pysqlite_InterfaceError, "Error binding parameter :%s - probably unsupported type.", binding_name); |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| } else { |
| PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "parameters are of unsupported type"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int pysqlite_statement_recompile(pysqlite_Statement* self, PyObject* params) |
| { |
| const char* tail; |
| int rc; |
| char* sql_cstr; |
| sqlite3_stmt* new_st; |
| |
| sql_cstr = PyString_AsString(self->sql); |
| |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| rc = sqlite3_prepare(self->db, |
| sql_cstr, |
| -1, |
| &new_st, |
| &tail); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| |
| if (rc == SQLITE_OK) { |
| /* The efficient sqlite3_transfer_bindings is only available in SQLite |
| * version 3.2.2 or later. For older SQLite releases, that might not |
| * even define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER, we do it the manual way. |
| */ |
| #ifdef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER |
| #if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3002002 |
| /* The check for the number of parameters is necessary to not trigger a |
| * bug in certain SQLite versions (experienced in 3.2.8 and 3.3.4). */ |
| if (sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(self->st) > 0) { |
| (void)sqlite3_transfer_bindings(self->st, new_st); |
| } |
| #endif |
| #else |
| statement_bind_parameters(self, params); |
| #endif |
| |
| (void)sqlite3_finalize(self->st); |
| self->st = new_st; |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| int pysqlite_statement_finalize(pysqlite_Statement* self) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| rc = SQLITE_OK; |
| if (self->st) { |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| rc = sqlite3_finalize(self->st); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| self->st = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| self->in_use = 0; |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| int pysqlite_statement_reset(pysqlite_Statement* self) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| rc = SQLITE_OK; |
| |
| if (self->in_use && self->st) { |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| rc = sqlite3_reset(self->st); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| |
| if (rc == SQLITE_OK) { |
| self->in_use = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| void pysqlite_statement_mark_dirty(pysqlite_Statement* self) |
| { |
| self->in_use = 1; |
| } |
| |
| void pysqlite_statement_dealloc(pysqlite_Statement* self) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| if (self->st) { |
| Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS |
| rc = sqlite3_finalize(self->st); |
| Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS |
| } |
| |
| self->st = NULL; |
| |
| Py_XDECREF(self->sql); |
| |
| if (self->in_weakreflist != NULL) { |
| PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject*)self); |
| } |
| |
| Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free((PyObject*)self); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Checks if there is anything left in an SQL string after SQLite compiled it. |
| * This is used to check if somebody tried to execute more than one SQL command |
| * with one execute()/executemany() command, which the DB-API and we don't |
| * allow. |
| * |
| * Returns 1 if there is more left than should be. 0 if ok. |
| */ |
| static int pysqlite_check_remaining_sql(const char* tail) |
| { |
| const char* pos = tail; |
| |
| parse_remaining_sql_state state = NORMAL; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| switch (*pos) { |
| case 0: |
| return 0; |
| case '-': |
| if (state == NORMAL) { |
| state = LINECOMMENT_1; |
| } else if (state == LINECOMMENT_1) { |
| state = IN_LINECOMMENT; |
| } |
| break; |
| case ' ': |
| case '\t': |
| break; |
| case '\n': |
| case 13: |
| if (state == IN_LINECOMMENT) { |
| state = NORMAL; |
| } |
| break; |
| case '/': |
| if (state == NORMAL) { |
| state = COMMENTSTART_1; |
| } else if (state == COMMENTEND_1) { |
| state = NORMAL; |
| } else if (state == COMMENTSTART_1) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| break; |
| case '*': |
| if (state == NORMAL) { |
| return 1; |
| } else if (state == LINECOMMENT_1) { |
| return 1; |
| } else if (state == COMMENTSTART_1) { |
| state = IN_COMMENT; |
| } else if (state == IN_COMMENT) { |
| state = COMMENTEND_1; |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (state == COMMENTEND_1) { |
| state = IN_COMMENT; |
| } else if (state == IN_LINECOMMENT) { |
| } else if (state == IN_COMMENT) { |
| } else { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| pos++; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| PyTypeObject pysqlite_StatementType = { |
| PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) |
| MODULE_NAME ".Statement", /* tp_name */ |
| sizeof(pysqlite_Statement), /* tp_basicsize */ |
| 0, /* tp_itemsize */ |
| (destructor)pysqlite_statement_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ |
| 0, /* tp_print */ |
| 0, /* tp_getattr */ |
| 0, /* tp_setattr */ |
| 0, /* tp_compare */ |
| 0, /* tp_repr */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_number */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ |
| 0, /* tp_hash */ |
| 0, /* tp_call */ |
| 0, /* tp_str */ |
| 0, /* tp_getattro */ |
| 0, /* tp_setattro */ |
| 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ |
| Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_WEAKREFS, /* tp_flags */ |
| 0, /* tp_doc */ |
| 0, /* tp_traverse */ |
| 0, /* tp_clear */ |
| 0, /* tp_richcompare */ |
| offsetof(pysqlite_Statement, in_weakreflist), /* tp_weaklistoffset */ |
| 0, /* tp_iter */ |
| 0, /* tp_iternext */ |
| 0, /* tp_methods */ |
| 0, /* tp_members */ |
| 0, /* tp_getset */ |
| 0, /* tp_base */ |
| 0, /* tp_dict */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_get */ |
| 0, /* tp_descr_set */ |
| 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ |
| (initproc)0, /* tp_init */ |
| 0, /* tp_alloc */ |
| 0, /* tp_new */ |
| 0 /* tp_free */ |
| }; |
| |
| extern int pysqlite_statement_setup_types(void) |
| { |
| pysqlite_StatementType.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew; |
| return PyType_Ready(&pysqlite_StatementType); |
| } |
