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<span class="target" id="manual:cmake-presets(7)"></span><div class="section" id="cmake-presets-7">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id1">cmake-presets(7)</a><a class="headerlink" href="#cmake-presets-7" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<div class="contents topic" id="contents">
<p class="topic-title">Contents</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#cmake-presets-7" id="id1">cmake-presets(7)</a></p>
<ul>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#introduction" id="id2">Introduction</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#format" id="id3">Format</a></p>
<ul>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#includes" id="id4">Includes</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#configure-preset" id="id5">Configure Preset</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#build-preset" id="id6">Build Preset</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#test-preset" id="id7">Test Preset</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#condition" id="id8">Condition</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion" id="id9">Macro Expansion</a></p></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#schema" id="id10">Schema</a></p></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="introduction">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2">Introduction</a><a class="headerlink" href="#introduction" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>One problem that CMake users often face is sharing settings with other people
for common ways to configure a project. This may be done to support CI builds,
or for users who frequently use the same build. CMake supports two main files,
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code>, that allow users to
specify common configure options and share them with others. CMake also
supports files included with the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code> field.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> live in the project's root
directory. They both have exactly the same format, and both are optional
(though at least one must be present if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--preset</span></code> is specified).
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> is meant to specify project-wide build details, while
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> is meant for developers to specify their own local
build details.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> may be checked into a version control system, and
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> should NOT be checked in. For example, if a
project is using Git, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> may be tracked, and
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> should be added to the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">.gitignore</span></code>.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="format">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3">Format</a><a class="headerlink" href="#format" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>The files are a JSON document with an object as the root:</p>
<div class="highlight-json notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;version&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">4</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;cmakeMinimumRequired&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;major&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;minor&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">23</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;patch&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;include&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;otherThings.json&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;moreThings.json&quot;</span>
<span class="p">],</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;configurePresets&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;displayName&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Default Config&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;description&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Default build using Ninja generator&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;generator&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Ninja&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;binaryDir&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;${sourceDir}/build/default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;cacheVariables&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;FIRST_CACHE_VARIABLE&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;BOOL&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;value&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;OFF&quot;</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;SECOND_CACHE_VARIABLE&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;ON&quot;</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;environment&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;MY_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Test&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;PATH&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;$env{HOME}/ninja/bin:$penv{PATH}&quot;</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;vendor&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;example.com/ExampleIDE/1.0&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;autoFormat&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="kc">true</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;ninja-multi&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;inherits&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;displayName&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Ninja Multi-Config&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;description&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Default build using Ninja Multi-Config generator&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;generator&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Ninja Multi-Config&quot;</span>
<span class="p">},</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;windows-only&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;inherits&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;displayName&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Windows-only configuration&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;description&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;This build is only available on Windows&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;condition&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;type&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;equals&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;lhs&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;${hostSystemName}&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;rhs&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Windows&quot;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">],</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;buildPresets&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;configurePreset&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">],</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;testPresets&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">[</span>
<span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;configurePreset&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;default&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;output&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="nt">&quot;outputOnFailure&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="kc">true</span><span class="p">},</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;execution&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="nt">&quot;noTestsAction&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;error&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nt">&quot;stopOnFailure&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="kc">true</span><span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">],</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;vendor&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;example.com/ExampleIDE/1.0&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;autoFormat&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="kc">false</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>The root object recognizes the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">version</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required integer representing the version of the JSON schema.
The supported versions are <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">1</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">2</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code>, and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">4</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmakeMinimumRequired</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object representing the minimum version of CMake needed to
build this project. This object consists of the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">major</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer representing the major version.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">minor</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer representing the minor version.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">patch</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer representing the patch version.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of strings representing files to include. If the filenames
are not absolute, they are considered relative to the current file.
This is allowed in preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">4</span></code> or above.
See <a class="reference internal" href="#includes">Includes</a> for discussion of the constraints on included files.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map containing vendor-specific information. CMake does not
interpret the contents of this field except to verify that it is a map if
it does exist. However, the keys should be a vendor-specific domain name
followed by a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/</span></code>-separated path. For example, the Example IDE 1.0 could
use <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">example.com/ExampleIDE/1.0</span></code>. The value of each field can be anything
desired by the vendor, though will typically be a map.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePresets</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of <a class="reference internal" href="#configure-preset">Configure Preset</a> objects.
This is allowed in preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">1</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">buildPresets</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of <a class="reference internal" href="#build-preset">Build Preset</a> objects.
This is allowed in preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">2</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">testPresets</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of <a class="reference internal" href="#test-preset">Test Preset</a> objects.
This is allowed in preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">2</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<div class="section" id="includes">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4">Includes</a><a class="headerlink" href="#includes" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> can include other files
with the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code> field in file version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">4</span></code> and later. Files included
by these files can also include other files. If <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> and
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> are both present, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code>
implicitly includes <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code>, even with no <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code> field,
in all versions of the format.</p>
<p>If a preset file contains presets that inherit from presets in another file,
the file must include the other file either directly or indirectly.
Include cycles are not allowed among files. If <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">a.json</span></code> includes
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">b.json</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">b.json</span></code> cannot include <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">a.json</span></code>. However, a file may be
included multiple times from the same file or from different files.</p>
<p>Files directly or indirectly included from <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> should be
guaranteed to be provided by the project. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> may
include files from anywhere.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="configure-preset">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5">Configure Preset</a><a class="headerlink" href="#configure-preset" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>Each entry of the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePresets</span></code> array is a JSON object
that may contain the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string representing the machine-friendly name of the preset.
This identifier is used in the <a class="reference internal" href="cmake.1.html#cmake-options"><span class="std std-ref">cmake --preset</span></a> option.
There must not be two configure presets in the union of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code>
and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> in the same directory with the same name.
However, a configure preset may have the same name as a build or test preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean specifying whether or not a preset should be hidden.
If a preset is hidden, it cannot be used in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--preset=</span></code> argument,
will not show up in the <span class="target" id="index-0-manual:cmake-gui(1)"></span><a class="reference internal" href="cmake-gui.1.html#manual:cmake-gui(1)" title="cmake-gui(1)"><code class="xref cmake cmake-manual docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMake</span> <span class="pre">GUI</span></code></a>, and does not
have to have a valid <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">generator</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">binaryDir</span></code>, even from
inheritance. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code> presets are intended to be used as a base for
other presets to inherit via the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of strings representing the names of presets to inherit
from. This field can also be a string, which is equivalent to an array
containing one string.</p>
<p>The preset will inherit all of the fields from the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code>
presets by default (except <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code>,
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code>, and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">displayName</span></code>), but can override them as
desired. If multiple <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> presets provide conflicting values for
the same field, the earlier preset in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> list will be
preferred.</p>
<p>A preset can only inherit from another preset that is defined in the
same file or in one of the files it includes (directly or indirectly).
Presets in <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> may not inherit from presets in
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">condition</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional <a class="reference internal" href="#condition">Condition</a> object. This is allowed in preset files specifying
version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map containing vendor-specific information. CMake does not
interpret the contents of this field except to verify that it is a map
if it does exist. However, it should follow the same conventions as the
root-level <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code> field. If vendors use their own per-preset
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code> field, they should implement inheritance in a sensible manner
when appropriate.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">displayName</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string with a human-friendly name of the preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string with a human-friendly description of the preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">generator</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the generator to use for the preset. If
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">generator</span></code> is not specified, it must be inherited from the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> preset (unless this preset is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code>). In version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code>
or above, this field may be omitted to fall back to regular generator
discovery procedure.</p>
<p>Note that for Visual Studio generators, unlike in the command line <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-G</span></code>
argument, you cannot include the platform name in the generator name. Use
the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">architecture</span></code> field instead.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">architecture</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">toolset</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Optional fields representing the platform and toolset, respectively, for
generators that support them. Each may be either a string or an object
with the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">value</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the value.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">strategy</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string telling CMake how to handle the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">architecture</span></code> or
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">toolset</span></code> field. Valid values are:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;set&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Set the respective value. This will result in an error for generators
that do not support the respective field.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;external&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Do not set the value, even if the generator supports it. This is
useful if, for example, a preset uses the Ninja generator, and an IDE
knows how to set up the Visual C++ environment from the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">architecture</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">toolset</span></code> fields. In that case, CMake will
ignore the field, but the IDE can use them to set up the environment
before invoking CMake.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">toolchainFile</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the path to the toolchain file.
This field supports <a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">macro expansion</a>. If a relative path is specified,
it is calculated relative to the build directory, and if not found,
relative to the source directory. This field takes precedence over any
<span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE.html#variable:CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE" title="CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE</span></code></a> value. It is allowed in preset files
specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">binaryDir</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the path to the output binary directory.
This field supports <a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">macro expansion</a>. If a relative path is specified,
it is calculated relative to the source directory. If <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">binaryDir</span></code> is not
specified, it must be inherited from the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> preset (unless this
preset is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code>). In version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above, this field may be
omitted.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">installDir</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the path to the installation directory.
This field supports <a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">macro expansion</a>. If a relative path is specified,
it is calculated relative to the source directory. This is allowed in
preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmakeExecutable</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the path to the CMake executable to use
for this preset. This is reserved for use by IDEs, and is not used by
CMake itself. IDEs that use this field should expand any macros in it.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cacheVariables</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map of cache variables. The key is the variable name (which
may not be an empty string), and the value is either <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code>, a boolean
(which is equivalent to a value of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;TRUE&quot;</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;FALSE&quot;</span></code> and a type
of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">BOOL</span></code>), a string representing the value of the variable (which
supports <a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">macro expansion</a>), or an object with the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">type</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string representing the type of the variable.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">value</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string or boolean representing the value of the variable.
A boolean is equivalent to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;TRUE&quot;</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;FALSE&quot;</span></code>. This field
supports <a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">macro expansion</a>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p>Cache variables are inherited through the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field, and the
preset's variables will be the union of its own <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cacheVariables</span></code> and
the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cacheVariables</span></code> from all its parents. If multiple presets in this
union define the same variable, the standard rules of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> are
applied. Setting a variable to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> causes it to not be set, even if
a value was inherited from another preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map of environment variables. The key is the variable name
(which may not be an empty string), and the value is either <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> or
a string representing the value of the variable. Each variable is set
regardless of whether or not a value was given to it by the process's
environment. This field supports <a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">macro expansion</a>, and environment
variables in this map may reference each other, and may be listed in any
order, as long as such references do not cause a cycle (for example,
if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ENV_1</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{ENV_2}</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ENV_2</span></code> may not be <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{ENV_1}</span></code>.)</p>
<p>Environment variables are inherited through the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field, and
the preset's environment will be the union of its own <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code> and
the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code> from all its parents. If multiple presets in this
union define the same variable, the standard rules of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> are
applied. Setting a variable to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> causes it to not be set, even if
a value was inherited from another preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">warnings</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying the warnings to enable. The object may
contain the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">dev</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Wdev</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Wno-dev</span></code>
on the command line. This may not be set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">false</span></code> if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">errors.dev</span></code>
is set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">deprecated</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Wdeprecated</span></code> or
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Wno-deprecated</span></code> on the command line. This may not be set to
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">false</span></code> if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">errors.deprecated</span></code> is set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">uninitialized</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Setting this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code> is equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--warn-uninitialized</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">unusedCli</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Setting this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">false</span></code> is equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--no-warn-unused-cli</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">systemVars</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Setting this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code> is equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--check-system-vars</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">errors</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying the errors to enable. The object may
contain the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">dev</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Werror=dev</span></code> or
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Wno-error=dev</span></code> on the command line. This may not be set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code>
if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">warnings.dev</span></code> is set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">false</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">deprecated</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Werror=deprecated</span></code> or
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-Wno-error=deprecated</span></code> on the command line. This may not be set to
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code> if <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">warnings.deprecated</span></code> is set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">false</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">debug</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying debug options. The object may contain the
following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">output</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Setting this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code> is equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--debug-output</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">tryCompile</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Setting this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code> is equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--debug-trycompile</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">find</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean. Setting this to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">true</span></code> is equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--debug-find</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="build-preset">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6">Build Preset</a><a class="headerlink" href="#build-preset" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>Each entry of the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">buildPresets</span></code> array is a JSON object
that may contain the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string representing the machine-friendly name of the preset.
This identifier is used in the
<a class="reference internal" href="cmake.1.html#build-tool-mode"><span class="std std-ref">cmake --build --preset</span></a> option.
There must not be two build presets in the union of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code>
and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> in the same directory with the same name.
However, a build preset may have the same name as a configure or test preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean specifying whether or not a preset should be hidden.
If a preset is hidden, it cannot be used in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--preset</span></code> argument
and does not have to have a valid <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code>, even from
inheritance. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code> presets are intended to be used as a base for
other presets to inherit via the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of strings representing the names of presets to inherit
from. This field can also be a string, which is equivalent to an array
containing one string.</p>
<p>The preset will inherit all of the fields from the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> presets by default (except <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code>,
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code>, and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">displayName</span></code>), but can override
them as desired. If multiple <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> presets provide conflicting
values for the same field, the earlier preset in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> list
will be preferred.</p>
<p>A preset can only inherit from another preset that is defined in the
same file or in one of the files it includes (directly or indirectly).
Presets in <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> may not inherit from presets in
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">condition</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional <a class="reference internal" href="#condition">Condition</a> object. This is allowed in preset files specifying
version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map containing vendor-specific information. CMake does not
interpret the contents of this field except to verify that it is a map
if it does exist. However, it should follow the same conventions as the
root-level <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code> field. If vendors use their own per-preset
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code> field, they should implement inheritance in a sensible manner
when appropriate.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">displayName</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string with a human-friendly name of the preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string with a human-friendly description of the preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map of environment variables. The key is the variable name
(which may not be an empty string), and the value is either <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> or
a string representing the value of the variable. Each variable is set
regardless of whether or not a value was given to it by the process's
environment. This field supports macro expansion, and environment
variables in this map may reference each other, and may be listed in any
order, as long as such references do not cause a cycle (for example, if
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ENV_1</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{ENV_2}</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ENV_2</span></code> may not be <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{ENV_1}</span></code>.)</p>
<p>Environment variables are inherited through the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field, and
the preset's environment will be the union of its own <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code>
and the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code> from all its parents. If multiple presets in
this union define the same variable, the standard rules of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code>
are applied. Setting a variable to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> causes it to not be set,
even if a value was inherited from another preset.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>For a CMake project using ExternalProject with a configuration preset
having environment variables needed in the ExternalProject, use a build
preset that inherits that configuration preset or the ExternalProject
will not have the environment variables set in the configuration preset.
Example: suppose the host defaults to one compiler (say Clang)
and the user wishes to use another compiler (say GCC). Set configuration
preset environment variables <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CC</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CXX</span></code> and use a build preset
that inherits that configuration preset. Otherwise the ExternalProject
may use a different (system default) compiler than the top-level CMake
project.</p>
</div>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying the name of a configure preset to
associate with this build preset. If <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code> is not
specified, it must be inherited from the inherits preset (unless this
preset is hidden). The build directory is inferred from the configure
preset, so the build will take place in the same <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">binaryDir</span></code> that the
configuration did.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inheritConfigureEnvironment</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean that defaults to true. If true, the environment
variables from the associated configure preset are inherited after all
inherited build preset environments, but before environment variables
explicitly specified in this build preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">jobs</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--parallel</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-j</span></code> on
the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">targets</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string or array of strings. Equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--target</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-t</span></code> on the command line. Vendors may ignore the
targets property or hide build presets that explicitly specify targets.
This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configuration</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--config</span></code> on the command
line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cleanFirst</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--clean-first</span></code> on
the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">resolvePackageReferences</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string that specifies the package resolve mode. This is
allowed in preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">4</span></code> or above.</p>
<p>Package references are used to define dependencies to packages from
external package managers. Currently only NuGet in combination with the
Visual Studio generator is supported. If there are no targets that define
package references, this option does nothing. Valid values are:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">on</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Causes package references to be resolved before attempting a build.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">off</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Package references will not be resolved. Note that this may cause
errors in some build environments, such as .NET SDK style projects.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">only</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Only resolve package references, but do not perform a build.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>The command line parameter <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--resolve-package-references</span></code> will take
priority over this setting. If the command line parameter is not provided
and this setting is not specified, an environment-specific cache variable
will be evaluated to decide, if package restoration should be performed.</p>
<p>When using the Visual Studio generator, package references are defined
using the <span class="target" id="index-0-prop_tgt:VS_PACKAGE_REFERENCES"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../prop_tgt/VS_PACKAGE_REFERENCES.html#prop_tgt:VS_PACKAGE_REFERENCES" title="VS_PACKAGE_REFERENCES"><code class="xref cmake cmake-prop_tgt docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">VS_PACKAGE_REFERENCES</span></code></a> property. Package references
are restored using NuGet. It can be disabled by setting the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_VS_NUGET_PACKAGE_RESTORE</span></code> variable to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OFF</span></code>. This can also be
done from within a configure preset.</p>
</div>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">verbose</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--verbose</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">nativeToolOptions</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of strings. Equivalent to passing options after <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--</span></code>
on the command line. The array values support macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="test-preset">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7">Test Preset</a><a class="headerlink" href="#test-preset" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>Each entry of the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">testPresets</span></code> array is a JSON object
that may contain the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string representing the machine-friendly name of the preset.
This identifier is used in the <a class="reference internal" href="ctest.1.html#ctest-options"><span class="std std-ref">ctest --preset</span></a> option.
There must not be two test presets in the union of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code>
and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code> in the same directory with the same name.
However, a test preset may have the same name as a configure or build preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean specifying whether or not a preset should be hidden.
If a preset is hidden, it cannot be used in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--preset</span></code> argument
and does not have to have a valid <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code>, even from
inheritance. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code> presets are intended to be used as a base for
other presets to inherit via the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of strings representing the names of presets to inherit
from. This field can also be a string, which is equivalent to an array
containing one string.</p>
<p>The preset will inherit all of the fields from the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> presets by default (except <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">hidden</span></code>,
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code>, and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">displayName</span></code>), but can override
them as desired. If multiple <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> presets provide conflicting
values for the same field, the earlier preset in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> list
will be preferred.</p>
<p>A preset can only inherit from another preset that is defined in the
same file or in one of the files it includes (directly or indirectly).
Presets in <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> may not inherit from presets in
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakeUserPresets.json</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">condition</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional <a class="reference internal" href="#condition">Condition</a> object. This is allowed in preset files specifying
version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map containing vendor-specific information. CMake does not
interpret the contents of this field except to verify that it is a map
if it does exist. However, it should follow the same conventions as the
root-level <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code> field. If vendors use their own per-preset
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">vendor</span></code> field, they should implement inheritance in a sensible manner
when appropriate.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">displayName</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string with a human-friendly name of the preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">description</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string with a human-friendly description of the preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional map of environment variables. The key is the variable name
(which may not be an empty string), and the value is either <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> or
a string representing the value of the variable. Each variable is set
regardless of whether or not a value was given to it by the process's
environment. This field supports macro expansion, and environment
variables in this map may reference each other, and may be listed in any
order, as long as such references do not cause a cycle (for example, if
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ENV_1</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{ENV_2}</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ENV_2</span></code> may not be <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{ENV_1}</span></code>.)</p>
<p>Environment variables are inherited through the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code> field, and
the preset's environment will be the union of its own <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code>
and the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code> from all its parents. If multiple presets in
this union define the same variable, the standard rules of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inherits</span></code>
are applied. Setting a variable to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> causes it to not be set,
even if a value was inherited from another preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying the name of a configure preset to
associate with this test preset. If <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code> is not
specified, it must be inherited from the inherits preset (unless this
preset is hidden). The build directory is inferred from the configure
preset, so tests will run in the same <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">binaryDir</span></code> that the
configuration did and build did.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">inheritConfigureEnvironment</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional boolean that defaults to true. If true, the environment
variables from the associated configure preset are inherited after all
inherited test preset environments, but before environment variables
explicitly specified in this test preset.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configuration</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--build-config</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">overwriteConfigurationFile</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of configuration options to overwrite options
specified in the CTest configuration file. Equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--overwrite</span></code> for each value in the array. The array values
support macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">output</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying output options. The object may contain the
following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">shortProgress</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--progress</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">verbosity</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying verbosity level. Must be one of the
following:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">default</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Equivalent to passing no verbosity flags on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">verbose</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--verbose</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">extra</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--extra-verbose</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">debug</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--debug</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">outputOnFailure</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--output-on-failure</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">quiet</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--quiet</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">outputLogFile</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a path to a log file. Equivalent to
passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--output-log</span></code> on the command line. This field supports
macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">labelSummary</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If false, equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--no-label-summary</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">subprojectSummary</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If false, equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--no-subproject-summary</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">maxPassedTestOutputSize</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer specifying the maximum output for passed tests in
bytes. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--test-output-size-passed</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">maxFailedTestOutputSize</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer specifying the maximum output for failed tests in
bytes. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--test-output-size-failed</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">maxTestNameWidth</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer specifying the maximum width of a test name to
output. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--max-width</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">filter</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying how to filter the tests to run. The object
may contain the following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying which tests to include. The object may
contain the following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for test names. Equivalent to
passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--tests-regex</span></code> on the command line. This field supports
macro expansion. CMake regex syntax is described under
<a class="reference internal" href="../command/string.html#regex-specification"><span class="std std-ref">string(REGEX)</span></a>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">label</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for test labels. Equivalent to
passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--label-regex</span></code> on the command line. This field supports
macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">useUnion</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--union</span></code> on the command
line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">index</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying tests to include by test index. The
object may contain the following fields. Can also be an optional
string specifying a file with the command line syntax for
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--tests-information</span></code>. If specified as a string, this field
supports macro expansion.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">start</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer specifying a test index to start testing at.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">end</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer specifying a test index to stop testing at.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">stride</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer specifying the increment.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">specificTests</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional array of integers specifying specific test indices to
run.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">exclude</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying which tests to exclude. The object may
contain the following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for test names. Equivalent to
passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--exclude-regex</span></code> on the command line. This field supports
macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">label</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for test labels. Equivalent to
passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--label-exclude</span></code> on the command line. This field supports
macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">fixtures</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying which fixtures to exclude from adding
tests. The object may contain the following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">any</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for text fixtures to exclude
from adding any tests. Equivalent to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--fixture-exclude-any</span></code> on
the command line. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">setup</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for text fixtures to exclude
from adding setup tests. Equivalent to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--fixture-exclude-setup</span></code>
on the command line. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cleanup</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying a regex for text fixtures to exclude
from adding cleanup tests. Equivalent to
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--fixture-exclude-cleanup</span></code> on the command line. This field
supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">execution</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying options for test execution. The object may
contain the following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">stopOnFailure</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--stop-on-failure</span></code>
on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">enableFailover</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-F</span></code> on the command
line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">jobs</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--parallel</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">resourceSpecFile</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--resource-spec-file</span></code> on
the command line. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">testLoad</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--test-load</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">showOnly</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--show-only</span></code> on the
command line. The string must be one of the following values:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">human</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">json-v1</span></code></p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">repeat</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional object specifying how to repeat tests. Equivalent to
passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--repeat</span></code> on the command line. The object must have the
following fields.</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">mode</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string. Must be one of the following values:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">until-fail</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">until-pass</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">after-timeout</span></code></p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">count</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required integer.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">interactiveDebugging</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--interactive-debug-mode</span> <span class="pre">1</span></code> on the command line. If false,
equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--interactive-debug-mode</span> <span class="pre">0</span></code> on the command
line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">scheduleRandom</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional bool. If true, equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--schedule-random</span></code>
on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">timeout</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional integer. Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--timeout</span></code> on the
command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">noTestsAction</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An optional string specifying the behavior if no tests are found. Must
be one of the following values:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">default</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Equivalent to not passing any value on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">error</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--no-tests=error</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ignore</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Equivalent to passing <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--no-tests=ignore</span></code> on the command line.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="condition">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8">Condition</a><a class="headerlink" href="#condition" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">condition</span></code> field of a preset, allowed in preset files specifying version
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above, is used to determine whether or not the preset is enabled. For
example, this can be used to disable a preset on platforms other than Windows.
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">condition</span></code> may be either a boolean, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code>, or an object. If it is a
boolean, the boolean indicates whether the preset is enabled or disabled. If it
is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code>, the preset is enabled, but the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code> condition is not inherited
by any presets that may inherit from the preset. Sub-conditions (for example in
a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">not</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">anyOf</span></code>, or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">allOf</span></code> condition) may not be <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">null</span></code>. If it is an
object, it has the following fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">type</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string with one of the following values:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;const&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Indicates that the condition is constant. This is equivalent to using a
boolean in place of the object. The condition object will have the
following additional fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">value</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required boolean which provides a constant value for the condition's
evaluation.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;equals&quot;</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;notEquals&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Indicates that the condition compares two strings to see if they are equal
(or not equal). The condition object will have the following additional
fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">lhs</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>First string to compare. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">rhs</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Second string to compare. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;inList&quot;</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;notInList&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Indicates that the condition searches for a string in a list of strings.
The condition object will have the following additional fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">string</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string to search for. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">list</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required list of strings to search. This field supports macro
expansion, and uses short-circuit evaluation.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;matches&quot;</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;notMatches&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Indicates that the condition searches for a regular expression in a string.
The condition object will have the following additional fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">string</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required string to search. This field supports macro expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">regex</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required regular expression to search for. This field supports macro
expansion.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;anyOf&quot;</span></code></p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;allOf&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Indicates that the condition is an aggregation of zero or more nested
conditions. The condition object will have the following additional fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">conditions</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required array of condition objects. These conditions use short-circuit
evaluation.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&quot;not&quot;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Indicates that the condition is an inversion of another condition. The
condition object will have the following additional fields:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">condition</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A required condition object.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="section" id="macro-expansion">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9">Macro Expansion</a><a class="headerlink" href="#macro-expansion" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<p>As mentioned above, some fields support macro expansion. Macros are
recognized in the form <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$&lt;macro-namespace&gt;{&lt;macro-name&gt;}</span></code>. All macros are
evaluated in the context of the preset being used, even if the macro is in a
field that was inherited from another preset. For example, if the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Base</span></code>
preset sets variable <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PRESET_NAME</span></code> to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${presetName}</span></code>, and the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Derived</span></code> preset inherits from <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Base</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PRESET_NAME</span></code> will be set to
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Derived</span></code>.</p>
<p>It is an error to not put a closing brace at the end of a macro name. For
example, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${sourceDir</span></code> is invalid. A dollar sign (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$</span></code>) followed by
anything other than a left curly brace (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">{</span></code>) with a possible namespace is
interpreted as a literal dollar sign.</p>
<p>Recognized macros include:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${sourceDir}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Path to the project source directory (i.e. the same as
<span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR.html#variable:CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR" title="CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR</span></code></a>).</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${sourceParentDir}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Path to the project source directory's parent directory.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${sourceDirName}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>The last filename component of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${sourceDir}</span></code>. For example, if
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${sourceDir}</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/path/to/source</span></code>, this would be <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">source</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${presetName}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Name specified in the preset's <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">name</span></code> field.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${generator}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Generator specified in the preset's <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">generator</span></code> field. For build and
test presets, this will evaluate to the generator specified by
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">configurePreset</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${hostSystemName}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>The name of the host operating system. Contains the same value as
<span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME.html#variable:CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME" title="CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME</span></code></a>. This is allowed in preset files
specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">3</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${fileDir}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Path to the directory containing the preset file which contains the macro.
This is allowed in preset files specifying version <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">4</span></code> or above.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${dollar}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>A literal dollar sign (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$</span></code>).</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{&lt;variable-name&gt;}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Environment variable with name <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;variable-name&gt;</span></code>. The variable name may
not be an empty string. If the variable is defined in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code>
field, that value is used instead of the value from the parent environment.
If the environment variable is not defined, this evaluates as an empty
string.</p>
<p>Note that while Windows environment variable names are case-insensitive,
variable names within a preset are still case-sensitive. This may lead to
unexpected results when using inconsistent casing. For best results, keep
the casing of environment variable names consistent.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$penv{&lt;variable-name&gt;}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Similar to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{&lt;variable-name&gt;}</span></code>, except that the value only comes from
the parent environment, and never from the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">environment</span></code> field. This
allows you to prepend or append values to existing environment variables.
For example, setting <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PATH</span></code> to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/path/to/ninja/bin:$penv{PATH}</span></code> will
prepend <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/path/to/ninja/bin</span></code> to the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PATH</span></code> environment variable. This
is needed because <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$env{&lt;variable-name&gt;}</span></code> does not allow circular
references.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$vendor{&lt;macro-name&gt;}</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>An extension point for vendors to insert their own macros. CMake will not
be able to use presets which have a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$vendor{&lt;macro-name&gt;}</span></code> macro, and
effectively ignores such presets. However, it will still be able to use
other presets from the same file.</p>
<p>CMake does not make any attempt to interpret <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$vendor{&lt;macro-name&gt;}</span></code>
macros. However, to avoid name collisions, IDE vendors should prefix
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;macro-name&gt;</span></code> with a very short (preferably &lt;= 4 characters) vendor
identifier prefix, followed by a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">.</span></code>, followed by the macro name. For
example, the Example IDE could have <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$vendor{xide.ideInstallDir}</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="schema">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10">Schema</a><a class="headerlink" href="#schema" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p><a class="reference download internal" download="" href="../_downloads/3e2d73bff478d88a7de0de736ba5e361/schema.json"><code class="xref download docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">This</span> <span class="pre">file</span></code></a> provides a machine-readable
JSON schema for the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMakePresets.json</span></code> format.</p>
</div>
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<h3><a href="../index.html">Table of Contents</a></h3>
<ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">cmake-presets(7)</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#format">Format</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#includes">Includes</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#configure-preset">Configure Preset</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#build-preset">Build Preset</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#test-preset">Test Preset</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#condition">Condition</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#macro-expansion">Macro Expansion</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#schema">Schema</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
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