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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* $Id: DOM_Document.hpp 568078 2007-08-21 11:43:25Z amassari $
*/
#ifndef DOM_Document_HEADER_GUARD_
#define DOM_Document_HEADER_GUARD_
#include <xercesc/util/XercesDefs.hpp>
#include "DOM_DocumentType.hpp"
#include "DOM_DOMImplementation.hpp"
#include "DOM_Element.hpp"
#include "DOM_DocumentFragment.hpp"
#include "DOM_Comment.hpp"
#include "DOM_CDATASection.hpp"
#include "DOM_ProcessingInstruction.hpp"
#include "DOM_Attr.hpp"
#include "DOM_Entity.hpp"
#include "DOM_EntityReference.hpp"
#include "DOM_NodeList.hpp"
#include "DOM_Notation.hpp"
#include "DOM_Text.hpp"
#include "DOM_Node.hpp"
#include "DOM_NodeIterator.hpp"
#include "DOM_TreeWalker.hpp"
#include "DOM_XMLDecl.hpp"
#include "DOM_Range.hpp"
XERCES_CPP_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
class DocumentImpl;
class NodeIteratorImpl;
/**
* Class to refer to XML Document nodes in the DOM.
*
* Conceptually, a DOM document node is the root of the document tree, and provides
* the primary access to the document's data.
* <p>Since elements, text nodes, comments, processing instructions, etc.
* cannot exist outside the context of a <code>Document</code>, the
* <code>Document</code> interface also contains the factory methods needed
* to create these objects. The <code>Node</code> objects created have a
* <code>ownerDocument</code> attribute which associates them with the
* <code>Document</code> within whose context they were created.
*/
class DEPRECATED_DOM_EXPORT DOM_Document: public DOM_Node {
public:
/** @name Constructors and assignment operators */
//@{
/**
* The default constructor for DOM_Document creates a null
* DOM_Document object that refers to no document. It may subsequently be
* assigned to refer to an actual Document node.
*
* To create a new document, use the static method
* <code> DOM_Document::createDocument(). </code>
*
*/
DOM_Document();
/**
* Copy constructor. Creates a new <code>DOM_Document</code> that refers to the
* same underlying actual document as the original.
*
* @param other The object to be copied
*/
DOM_Document(const DOM_Document &other);
/**
* Assignment operator
*
* @param other The object to be copied
*/
DOM_Document & operator = (const DOM_Document &other);
/**
* Assignment operator. This overloaded variant is provided for
* the sole purpose of setting a DOM_Node reference variable to
* zero. Nulling out a reference variable in this way will decrement
* the reference count on the underlying Node object that the variable
* formerly referenced. This effect is normally obtained when reference
* variable goes out of scope, but zeroing them can be useful for
* global instances, or for local instances that will remain in scope
* for an extended time, when the storage belonging to the underlying
* node needs to be reclaimed.
*
* @param val Only a value of 0, or null, is allowed.
*/
DOM_Document & operator = (const DOM_NullPtr *val);
//@}
/** @name Destructor */
//@{
/**
* Destructor. The object being destroyed is the reference
* object, not the underlying Document itself.
*
* <p>The reference counting memory management will
* delete the underlying document itself if this
* DOM_Document is the last remaining to refer to the Document,
* and if there are no remaining references to any of the nodes
* within the document tree. If other live references do remain,
* the underlying document itself remains also.
*
*/
~DOM_Document();
//@}
/** @name Factory methods to create new nodes for the Document */
//@{
/**
* Create a new empty document.
*
* This differs from the <code> DOM_Document </code> default
* constructor, which creates
* a null reference only, not an actual document.
*
* <p>This function is an extension to the DOM API, which
* lacks any mechanism for the creation of new documents.
* @return A new <code>DOM_Document</code>, which may then
* be populated using the DOM API calls.
*/
static DOM_Document createDocument(MemoryManager* const manager = XMLPlatformUtils::fgMemoryManager);
/**
* Create a new entity.
*
* Non-standard extension.
* @param name The name of the entity to instantiate
*
*/
DOM_Entity createEntity(const DOMString &name);
/**
* Creates an element of the type specified.
*
* Note that the instance returned
* implements the Element interface, so attributes can be specified
* directly on the returned object.
* @param tagName The name of the element type to instantiate.
* @return A <code>DOM_Element</code> that reference the new element.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character.
*/
DOM_Element createElement(const DOMString &tagName);
/**
* Creates an element of the type specified.
* This non-standard overload of createElement, with the name specified as
* raw Unicode string, is intended for use from XML parsers,
* and is the best performing way to create elements. The name
* string is not checked for conformance to the XML rules for valid
* element names.
*
*
* @param tagName The name of the element type to instantiate, as
* a null-terminated unicode string.
* @return A new <CODE>DOM_Element</CODE>
* object with the <CODE>nodeName</CODE> attribute set to
* <CODE>tagName</CODE>, and <CODE>localName</CODE>,
* <CODE>prefix</CODE>, and <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> set to
* <CODE>null</CODE>.
*/
DOM_Element createElement(const XMLCh *tagName);
/**
* Creates an empty DocumentFragment object.
*
* @return A <code>DOM_DocumentFragment</code> that references the newly
* created document fragment.
*/
DOM_DocumentFragment createDocumentFragment();
/**
* Creates a Text node given the specified string.
*
* @param data The data for the node.
* @return A <code>DOM_Text</code> object that references the newly
* created text node.
*/
DOM_Text createTextNode(const DOMString &data);
/**
* Creates a Comment node given the specified string.
*
* @param data The data for the comment.
* @return A <code>DOM_Comment</code> that references the newly
* created comment node.
*/
DOM_Comment createComment(const DOMString &data);
/**
* Creates a CDATASection node whose value is the specified
* string.
*
* @param data The data for the <code>DOM_CDATASection</code> contents.
* @return A <code>DOM_CDATASection</code> object.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document.
*/
DOM_CDATASection createCDATASection(const DOMString &data);
/**
* Create a DocumentType node. Non-standard extension.
*
* @return A <code>DOM_DocumentType</code> that references the newly
* created DocumentType node.
*
*/
DOM_DocumentType createDocumentType(const DOMString &name);
/**
* Create a Notation.
*
* Non-standard extension.
*
* @param name The name of the notation to instantiate
* @return A <code>DOM_Notation</code> that references the newly
* created Notation node.
*/
DOM_Notation createNotation(const DOMString &name);
/**
* Creates a ProcessingInstruction node given the specified
* name and data strings.
*
* @param target The target part of the processing instruction.
* @param data The data for the node.
* @return A <code>DOM_ProcessingInstruction</code> that references the newly
* created PI node.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if an illegal character is specified.
*/
DOM_ProcessingInstruction createProcessingInstruction(const DOMString &target,
const DOMString &data);
/**
* Creates an Attr of the given name.
*
* Note that the
* <code>Attr</code> instance can then be attached to an Element
* using the <code>DOMElement::setAttribute()</code> method.
* @param name The name of the attribute.
* @return A new <CODE>DOM_Attr</CODE>
* object with the <CODE>nodeName</CODE> attribute set to
* <CODE>name</CODE>, and <CODE>localName</CODE>, <CODE>prefix</CODE>,
* and <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> set to
* <CODE>null</CODE>.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character.
*/
DOM_Attr createAttribute(const DOMString &name);
/**
* Creates an EntityReference object.
*
* @param name The name of the entity to reference.
* @return A <code>DOM_EntityReference</code> that references the newly
* created EntityReference node.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character.
*/
DOM_EntityReference createEntityReference(const DOMString &name);
/**
* Creates a NodeIterator object. (DOM2)
*
* NodeIterators are used to step through a set of nodes, e.g. the set of nodes in a NodeList, the
* document subtree governed by a particular node, the results of a query, or any other set of nodes.
* The set of nodes to be iterated is determined by the implementation of the NodeIterator. DOM Level 2
* specifies a single NodeIterator implementation for document-order traversal of a document subtree.
* Instances of these iterators are created by calling <code>DocumentTraversal.createNodeIterator()</code>.
*
* To produce a view of the document that has entity references expanded and does not
* expose the entity reference node itself, use the <code>whatToShow</code> flags to hide the entity
* reference node and set expandEntityReferences to true when creating the iterator. To
* produce a view of the document that has entity reference nodes but no entity expansion,
* use the <code>whatToShow</code> flags to show the entity reference node and set
* expandEntityReferences to false.
*
* @param root The root node of the DOM tree
* @param whatToShow This attribute determines which node types are presented via the iterator.
* @param filter The filter used to screen nodes
* @param entityReferenceExpansion The value of this flag determines whether the children of entity reference nodes are
* visible to the iterator. If false, they will be skipped over.
*/
DOM_NodeIterator createNodeIterator(DOM_Node root,
unsigned long whatToShow,
DOM_NodeFilter* filter,
bool entityReferenceExpansion);
/**
* Creates a TreeWalker object. (DOM2)
*
* TreeWalker objects are used to navigate a document tree or subtree using the view of the document defined
* by its whatToShow flags and any filters that are defined for the TreeWalker. Any function which performs
* navigation using a TreeWalker will automatically support any view defined by a TreeWalker.
*
* Omitting nodes from the logical view of a subtree can result in a structure that is substantially different from
* the same subtree in the complete, unfiltered document. Nodes that are siblings in the TreeWalker view may
* be children of different, widely separated nodes in the original view. For instance, consider a Filter that skips
* all nodes except for Text nodes and the root node of a document. In the logical view that results, all text
* nodes will be siblings and appear as direct children of the root node, no matter how deeply nested the
* structure of the original document.
*
* To produce a view of the document that has entity references expanded
* and does not expose the entity reference node itself, use the whatToShow
* flags to hide the entity reference node and set <code>expandEntityReferences</code> to
* true when creating the TreeWalker. To produce a view of the document
* that has entity reference nodes but no entity expansion, use the
* <code>whatToShow</code> flags to show the entity reference node and set
* <code>expandEntityReferences</code> to false
*
* @param root The root node of the DOM tree
* @param whatToShow This attribute determines which node types are presented via the tree-walker.
* @param filter The filter used to screen nodes
* @param entityReferenceExpansion The value of this flag determines whether the children of entity reference nodes are
* visible to the tree-walker. If false, they will be skipped over.
*/
DOM_TreeWalker createTreeWalker(DOM_Node root,
unsigned long whatToShow,
DOM_NodeFilter* filter,
bool entityReferenceExpansion);
/**
* Creates a XMLDecl type Node . Non-Standard (an extension to xerces)
*
* XMLDecl Nodes are created to get version, encoding and standalone information in a document tree
*
* This node if created gets attached to a document object or an entity node. There can be no child
* to this type of node.
*
* @param version The version data of the document. Currently possible value is 1.0
* @param encoding The encoding type specified in the document
* @param standalone The information whether the document is standalone or not
*/
DOM_XMLDecl createXMLDecl(const DOMString& version,
const DOMString& encoding,
const DOMString& standalone);
/**
* To create the range consisting of boundary-points and offset of the
* selected contents
*
* @return The initial state of the Range such that both the boundary-points
* are positioned at the beginning of the corresponding DOM_DOcument, before
* any content. The range returned can only be used to select content
* associated with this document, or with documentFragments and Attrs for
* which this document is the ownerdocument
*/
DOM_Range createRange();
//@}
/** @name Getter functions */
//@{
/**
* Get Document Type Declaration (see <code>DOM_DocumentType</code>) associated
* with this document.
*
* For documents without
* a document type declaration this returns <code>null</code> reference object. The DOM Level
* 1 does not support editing the Document Type Declaration, therefore
* <code>docType</code> cannot be altered in any way.
*/
DOM_DocumentType getDoctype() const;
/**
* Return the <code>DOMImplementation</code> object that handles this document.
*/
DOM_DOMImplementation &getImplementation() const;
/**
* Return a reference to the root element of the document.
*/
DOM_Element getDocumentElement() const;
/**
* Returns a <code>DOM_NodeList</code> of all the elements with a
* given tag name. The returned node list is "live", in that changes
* to the document tree made after a nodelist was initially
* returned will be immediately reflected in the node list.
*
* The elements in the node list are ordered in the same order in which they
* would be encountered in a
* preorder traversal of the <code>Document</code> tree.
* @param tagname The name of the tag to match on. The special value "*"
* matches all tags.
* @return A reference to a NodeList containing all the matched
* <code>Element</code>s.
*/
DOM_NodeList getElementsByTagName(const DOMString &tagname) const;
//@}
/** @name Functions introduced in DOM Level 2. */
//@{
/**
* Imports a node from another document to this document.
* The returned node has no parent (<CODE>parentNode</CODE> is
* <CODE>null</CODE>). The source node is not altered or removed from the
* original document; this method creates a new copy of the source
* node.<BR>For all nodes, importing a node creates a node object owned by
* the importing document, with attribute values identical to the source
* node's <CODE>nodeName</CODE> and <CODE>nodeType</CODE>, plus the
* attributes related to namespaces (prefix and namespaces URI).
*
* @param importedNode The node to import.
* @param deep If <CODE>true</CODE>, recursively import the subtree under the
* specified node; if <CODE>false</CODE>, import only the node itself,
* as explained above. This does not apply to <CODE>DOM_Attr</CODE>,
* <CODE>DOM_EntityReference</CODE>, and <CODE>DOM_Notation</CODE> nodes.
* @return The imported node that belongs to this <CODE>DOM_Document</CODE>.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the type of node being imported is
* not supported.
*/
DOM_Node importNode(const DOM_Node &importedNode, bool deep);
/**
* Creates an element of the given qualified name and
* namespace URI.
*
* @param namespaceURI The <em>namespace URI</em> of
* the element to create.
* @param qualifiedName The <em>qualified name</em>
* of the element type to instantiate.
* @return A new <code>DOM_Element</code> object.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified qualified name contains
* an illegal character.
* <br>
* NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> is
* malformed, if the <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> has a prefix and the
* <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> is <CODE>null</CODE> or an empty string,
* or if the <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> has a prefix that is "xml" and
* the <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace".
*/
DOM_Element createElementNS(const DOMString &namespaceURI,
const DOMString &qualifiedName);
/**
* Creates an attribute of the given qualified name and namespace
* URI.
*
* @param namespaceURI The <em>namespace URI</em> of
* the attribute to create.
* @param qualifiedName The <em>qualified name</em>
* of the attribute to instantiate.
* @return A new <code>DOM_Attr</code> object.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified qualified name contains
* an illegal character.
* <br>
* NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> is
* malformed, if the <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> has a prefix and the
* <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> is <CODE>null</CODE> or an empty string,
* if the <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> has a prefix that is "xml" and the
* <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", if the
* <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> has a prefix that is "xmlns" and the
* <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", or if the
* <CODE>qualifiedName</CODE> is "xmlns" and the
* <CODE>namespaceURI</CODE> is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/".
*/
DOM_Attr createAttributeNS(const DOMString &namespaceURI,
const DOMString &qualifiedName);
/**
* Returns a <code>DOM_NodeList</code> of all the <code>DOM_Element</code>s
* with a given <em>local name</em> and
* namespace URI in the order in which they would be encountered in a
* preorder traversal of the <code>DOM_Document</code> tree.
*
* @param namespaceURI The <em>namespace URI</em> of
* the elements to match on. The special value "*" matches all
* namespaces.
* @param localName The <em>local name</em> of the
* elements to match on. The special value "*" matches all local names.
* @return A new <code>DOM_NodeList</code> object containing all the matched
* <code>DOM_Element</code>s.
*/
DOM_NodeList getElementsByTagNameNS(const DOMString &namespaceURI,
const DOMString &localName) const;
/**
* Returns the <code>DOM_Element</code> whose ID is given by <code>elementId</code>.
* If no such element exists, returns <code>null</code>.
* Behavior is not defined if more than one element has this <code>ID</code>.
* <P><B>Note:</B> The DOM implementation must have information that says
* which attributes are of type ID. Attributes with the name "ID" are not of
* type ID unless so defined. Implementations that do not know whether
* attributes are of type ID or not are expected to return
* <CODE>null</CODE>.</P>
*
* @param elementId The unique <code>id</code> value for an element.
* @return The matching element.
*/
DOM_Element getElementById(const DOMString &elementId);
/**
* Sets whether the DOM implementation performs error checking
* upon operations. Turning off error checking only affects
* the following DOM checks:
* <ul>
* <li>Checking strings to make sure that all characters are
* legal XML characters
* <li>Hierarchy checking such as allowed children, checks for
* cycles, etc.
* </ul>
* <p>
* Turning off error checking does <em>not</em> turn off the
* following checks:
* <ul>
* <li>Read only checks
* <li>Checks related to DOM events
* </ul>
*/
void setErrorChecking(bool check);
/**
* Returns true if the DOM implementation performs error checking.
*/
bool getErrorChecking();
//@}
protected:
DOM_Document (DocumentImpl *impl);
friend class DOM_Node;
friend class DocumentImpl;
friend class NodeIteratorImpl;
friend class DOM_DOMImplementation;
};
XERCES_CPP_NAMESPACE_END
#endif