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// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
// Author: Lincoln Smith
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <config.h>
#include "vcdiffengine.h"
#include <string.h> // memset, strlen
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "addrcache.h"
#include "blockhash.h"
#include "encodetable.h"
#include "google/output_string.h"
#include "rolling_hash.h"
#include "testing.h"
#include "varint_bigendian.h"
#include "vcdiff_defs.h"
namespace open_vcdiff {
namespace {
class VCDiffEngineTestBase : public testing::Test {
protected:
typedef std::string string;
// Some common definitions and helper functions used in the various tests
// for VCDiffEngine.
static const int kBlockSize = VCDiffEngine::kMinimumMatchSize;
VCDiffEngineTestBase() : interleaved_(false),
diff_output_string_(&diff_),
verify_position_(0),
saved_total_size_position_(0),
saved_delta_encoding_position_(0),
saved_section_sizes_position_(0),
data_bytes_(0),
instruction_bytes_(0),
address_bytes_(0) { }
virtual ~VCDiffEngineTestBase() { }
virtual void TearDown() {
VerifyMatchCounts();
}
// Copy string_without_spaces into newly allocated result buffer,
// but pad its contents with space characters so that every character
// in string_without_spaces corresponds to (block_size - 1)
// spaces in the result, followed by that character.
// For example:
// If string_without_spaces begins "The only thing"... and block_size is 4,
// then 3 space characters will be inserted
// between each letter in the result, as follows:
// " T h e o n l y t h i n g"...
// This makes testing simpler, because finding a block_size-byte match
// between the dictionary and target only depends on the
// trailing letter in each block.
// If no_initial_padding is true, then the first letter will not have
// spaces added in front of it.
static void MakeEachLetterABlock(const char* string_without_spaces,
const char** result,
int block_size,
bool no_initial_padding) {
const size_t length_without_spaces = strlen(string_without_spaces);
char* padded_text = new char[(block_size * length_without_spaces) + 1];
memset(padded_text, ' ', block_size * length_without_spaces);
char* padded_text_ptr = padded_text;
if (!no_initial_padding) {
padded_text_ptr += block_size - 1;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < length_without_spaces; ++i) {
*padded_text_ptr = string_without_spaces[i];
padded_text_ptr += block_size;
}
*(padded_text_ptr - block_size + 1) = '\0';
*result = padded_text;
}
// These functions iterate through the decoded output and expect
// simple elements: bytes or variable-length integers.
void ExpectByte(char byte) {
EXPECT_GT(diff_.size(), verify_position_);
EXPECT_EQ(byte, diff_[verify_position_]);
++verify_position_;
}
size_t ExpectVarint(int32_t expected_value) {
EXPECT_GT(diff_.size(), verify_position_);
const char* const original_position = &diff_[verify_position_];
const char* new_position = original_position;
const size_t expected_length = VarintBE<int32_t>::Length(expected_value);
int32_t parsed_value = VarintBE<int32_t>::Parse(diff_.data() + diff_.size(),
&new_position);
EXPECT_LE(0, parsed_value);
size_t parsed_length = new_position - original_position;
EXPECT_EQ(expected_value, parsed_value);
EXPECT_EQ(expected_length, parsed_length);
verify_position_ += parsed_length;
return parsed_length;
}
size_t ExpectSize(size_t size) {
return ExpectVarint(static_cast<int32_t>(size));
}
size_t ExpectStringLength(const char* s) {
return ExpectSize(strlen(s));
}
void SkipVarint() {
EXPECT_GT(diff_.size(), verify_position_);
const char* const original_position = &diff_[verify_position_];
const char* new_position = original_position;
VarintBE<int32_t>::Parse(diff_.data() + diff_.size(), &new_position);
size_t parsed_length = new_position - original_position;
verify_position_ += parsed_length;
}
void ExpectDataByte(char byte) {
ExpectByte(byte);
if (interleaved_) {
++instruction_bytes_;
} else {
++data_bytes_;
}
}
void ExpectDataString(const char *expected_string) {
const char* ptr = expected_string;
while (*ptr) {
ExpectDataByte(*ptr);
++ptr;
}
}
void ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing(const char *expected_string,
bool trailing_spaces) {
const char* ptr = expected_string;
while (*ptr) {
for (int i = 0; i < (kBlockSize - 1); ++i) {
ExpectDataByte(' ');
}
ExpectDataByte(*ptr);
++ptr;
}
if (trailing_spaces) {
for (int i = 0; i < (kBlockSize - 1); ++i) {
ExpectDataByte(' ');
}
}
}
void ExpectInstructionByte(char byte) {
ExpectByte(byte);
++instruction_bytes_;
}
void ExpectInstructionVarint(int32_t value) {
instruction_bytes_ += ExpectVarint(value);
}
void ExpectAddressByte(char byte) {
ExpectByte(byte);
if (interleaved_) {
++instruction_bytes_;
} else {
++address_bytes_;
}
}
void ExpectAddressVarint(int32_t value) {
if (interleaved_) {
instruction_bytes_ += ExpectVarint(value);
} else {
address_bytes_ += ExpectVarint(value);
}
}
// The following functions leverage the fact that the encoder uses
// the default code table and cache sizes. They are able to search for
// instructions of a particular size. The logic for mapping from
// instruction type, mode, and size to opcode value is very different here
// from the logic used in encodetable.{h,cc}, so hopefully
// this version will help validate that the other is correct.
// This version uses conditional statements, while encodetable.h
// looks up values in a mapping table.
void ExpectAddress(int32_t address, int copy_mode) {
if (default_cache_.WriteAddressAsVarintForMode(copy_mode)) {
ExpectAddressVarint(address);
} else {
ExpectAddressByte(address);
}
}
void ExpectAddInstruction(int size) {
if (size <= 18) {
ExpectInstructionByte(0x01 + size);
} else {
ExpectInstructionByte(0x01);
ExpectInstructionVarint(size);
}
}
void ExpectCopyInstruction(int size, int mode) {
if ((size >= 4) && (size <= 16)) {
ExpectInstructionByte(0x10 + (0x10 * mode) + size);
} else {
ExpectInstructionByte(0x13 + (0x10 * mode));
ExpectInstructionVarint(size);
}
ExpectMatch(size);
}
bool ExpectAddCopyInstruction(int add_size, int copy_size, int copy_mode) {
if (!default_cache_.IsSameMode(copy_mode) &&
(add_size <= 4) &&
(copy_size >= 4) &&
(copy_size <= 6)) {
ExpectInstructionByte(0x9C +
(0x0C * copy_mode) +
(0x03 * add_size) +
copy_size);
ExpectMatch(copy_size);
return true;
} else if (default_cache_.IsSameMode(copy_mode) &&
(add_size <= 4) &&
(copy_size == 4)) {
ExpectInstructionByte(0xD2 + (0x04 * copy_mode) + add_size);
ExpectMatch(copy_size);
return true;
} else {
ExpectAddInstruction(add_size);
return false;
}
}
void ExpectAddInstructionForStringLength(const char* s) {
ExpectAddInstruction(static_cast<int>(strlen(s)));
}
// Call this function before beginning to iterate through the diff string
// using the Expect... functions.
// text must be NULL-terminated.
void VerifyHeaderForDictionaryAndTargetText(const char* dictionary,
const char* target_text) {
ExpectByte(0x01); // Win_Indicator: VCD_SOURCE (dictionary)
ExpectStringLength(dictionary);
ExpectByte(0x00); // Source segment position: start of dictionary
saved_total_size_position_ = verify_position_;
SkipVarint(); // Length of the delta encoding
saved_delta_encoding_position_ = verify_position_;
ExpectStringLength(target_text);
ExpectByte(0x00); // Delta_indicator (no compression)
saved_section_sizes_position_ = verify_position_;
SkipVarint(); // length of data for ADDs and RUNs
SkipVarint(); // length of instructions section
SkipVarint(); // length of addresses for COPYs
}
// Call this function before beginning to iterating through the entire
// diff string using the Expect... functions. It makes sure that the
// size totals in the window header match the number of bytes that
// were parsed.
void VerifySizes() {
EXPECT_EQ(verify_position_, diff_.size());
const size_t delta_encoding_size = verify_position_ -
saved_delta_encoding_position_;
verify_position_ = saved_total_size_position_;
ExpectSize(delta_encoding_size);
verify_position_ = saved_section_sizes_position_;
ExpectSize(data_bytes_);
ExpectSize(instruction_bytes_);
ExpectSize(address_bytes_);
}
void ExpectMatch(size_t match_size) {
if (match_size >= expected_match_counts_.size()) {
// Be generous to avoid resizing again
expected_match_counts_.resize(match_size * 2, 0);
}
++expected_match_counts_[match_size];
}
void VerifyMatchCounts() {
EXPECT_TRUE(std::equal(expected_match_counts_.begin(),
expected_match_counts_.end(),
actual_match_counts_.begin()));
}
bool interleaved_;
string diff_;
OutputString<string> diff_output_string_;
size_t verify_position_;
size_t saved_total_size_position_;
size_t saved_delta_encoding_position_;
size_t saved_section_sizes_position_;
size_t data_bytes_;
size_t instruction_bytes_;
size_t address_bytes_;
VCDiffAddressCache default_cache_; // Used for finding mode values
std::vector<int> expected_match_counts_;
std::vector<int> actual_match_counts_;
};
class VCDiffEngineTest : public VCDiffEngineTestBase {
protected:
VCDiffEngineTest() :
engine_(dictionary_, strlen(dictionary_)) {
EXPECT_TRUE(const_cast<VCDiffEngine*>(&engine_)->Init());
}
virtual ~VCDiffEngineTest() { }
static void SetUpTestCase() {
MakeEachLetterABlock(dictionary_without_spaces_, &dictionary_,
kBlockSize, false);
MakeEachLetterABlock(target_without_spaces_, &target_, kBlockSize, false);
}
static void TearDownTestCase() {
delete[] dictionary_;
delete[] target_;
}
void EncodeNothing(bool interleaved, bool target_matching) {
interleaved_ = interleaved;
VCDiffCodeTableWriter coder(interleaved);
coder.Init(engine_.dictionary_size());
engine_.Encode("", 0, target_matching, &diff_output_string_, &coder);
EXPECT_TRUE(diff_.empty());
actual_match_counts_ = coder.match_counts();
}
// text must be NULL-terminated
void EncodeText(const char* text, bool interleaved, bool target_matching) {
interleaved_ = interleaved;
VCDiffCodeTableWriter coder(interleaved);
coder.Init(engine_.dictionary_size());
engine_.Encode(text,
strlen(text),
target_matching,
&diff_output_string_,
&coder);
actual_match_counts_ = coder.match_counts();
}
void Encode(bool interleaved, bool target_matching) {
EncodeText(target_, interleaved, target_matching);
VerifyHeader();
}
void VerifyHeader() {
VerifyHeaderForDictionaryAndTargetText(dictionary_, target_);
}
static const char dictionary_without_spaces_[];
static const char target_without_spaces_[];
static const char* dictionary_;
static const char* target_;
const VCDiffEngine engine_;
};
#ifdef GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
typedef VCDiffEngineTest VCDiffEngineDeathTest;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
const char VCDiffEngineTest::dictionary_without_spaces_[] =
"The only thing we have to fear is fear itself";
const char VCDiffEngineTest::target_without_spaces_[] =
"What we hear is fearsome";
const char* VCDiffEngineTest::dictionary_ = NULL;
const char* VCDiffEngineTest::target_ = NULL;
#ifdef GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineDeathTest, InitCalledTwice) {
EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(EXPECT_FALSE(const_cast<VCDiffEngine*>(&engine_)->Init()),
"twice");
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeNothing) {
EncodeNothing(/* interleaved = */ false, /* target matching = */ false);
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeNothingInterleaved) {
EncodeNothing(/* interleaved = */ true, /* target matching = */ false);
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeNothingTarget) {
EncodeNothing(/* interleaved = */ false, /* target matching = */ true);
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeNothingTargetInterleaved) {
EncodeNothing(/* interleaved = */ true, /* target matching = */ true);
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeSmallerThanOneBlock) {
const char* small_text = " ";
EncodeText(small_text,
/* interleaved = */ false,
/* target matching = */ false);
VerifyHeaderForDictionaryAndTargetText(dictionary_, small_text);
// Data for ADDs
ExpectDataString(small_text);
// Instructions and sizes
ExpectAddInstructionForStringLength(small_text);
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeSmallerThanOneBlockInterleaved) {
const char* small_text = " ";
EncodeText(small_text,
/* interleaved = */ true,
/* target matching = */ false);
VerifyHeaderForDictionaryAndTargetText(dictionary_, small_text);
// Interleaved section
ExpectAddInstructionForStringLength(small_text);
ExpectDataString(small_text);
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeSampleText) {
Encode(/* interleaved = */ false, /* target matching = */ false);
// Data for ADDs
ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing("W", false);
ExpectDataByte('t');
ExpectDataByte('s');
ExpectDataByte('m');
// Instructions and sizes
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, (3 * kBlockSize) - 1,
VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectCopyInstruction((3 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
}
ExpectAddInstruction(1);
ExpectCopyInstruction((6 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
ExpectCopyInstruction(11 * kBlockSize,
default_cache_.FirstNearMode());
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, (2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectCopyInstruction((2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
}
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE);
}
// Addresses for COPY
ExpectAddressVarint(18 * kBlockSize); // "ha"
ExpectAddressVarint(14 * kBlockSize); // " we h"
ExpectAddressVarint((9 * kBlockSize) + (kBlockSize - 1)); // "ear is fear"
ExpectAddressVarint(4 * kBlockSize); // "o" from "The only"
ExpectAddressVarint(2 * kBlockSize); // "e" from "The only"
VerifySizes();
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeSampleTextInterleaved) {
Encode(/* interleaved = */ true, /* target matching = */ false);
// Interleaved section
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, (3 * kBlockSize) - 1,
VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing("W", false);
ExpectCopyInstruction((3 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
} else {
ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing("W", false);
}
ExpectAddressVarint(18 * kBlockSize); // "ha"
ExpectAddInstruction(1);
ExpectDataByte('t');
ExpectCopyInstruction((6 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
ExpectAddressVarint(14 * kBlockSize); // " we h"
ExpectCopyInstruction(11 * kBlockSize,
default_cache_.FirstNearMode());
ExpectAddressVarint((9 * kBlockSize) + (kBlockSize - 1)); // "ear is fear"
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, (2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectDataByte('s');
ExpectCopyInstruction((2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
} else {
ExpectDataByte('s');
}
ExpectAddressVarint(4 * kBlockSize); // "o" from "The only"
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectDataByte('m');
ExpectCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE);
} else {
ExpectDataByte('m');
}
ExpectAddressVarint(2 * kBlockSize); // "e" from "The only"
VerifySizes();
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeSampleTextWithTargetMatching) {
Encode(/* interleaved = */ false, /* target matching = */ true);
// Data for ADDs
ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing("W", false);
ExpectDataByte('t');
ExpectDataByte('s');
ExpectDataByte('m');
// Instructions and sizes
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, (3 * kBlockSize) - 1,
VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectCopyInstruction((3 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
}
ExpectAddInstruction(1);
ExpectCopyInstruction((6 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
ExpectCopyInstruction(11 * kBlockSize,
default_cache_.FirstNearMode());
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, (2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectCopyInstruction((2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
}
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE);
}
// Addresses for COPY
ExpectAddressVarint(18 * kBlockSize); // "ha"
ExpectAddressVarint(14 * kBlockSize); // " we h"
ExpectAddressVarint((9 * kBlockSize) + (kBlockSize - 1)); // "ear is fear"
ExpectAddressVarint(4 * kBlockSize); // "o" from "The only"
ExpectAddressVarint(2 * kBlockSize); // "e" from "The only"
VerifySizes();
}
TEST_F(VCDiffEngineTest, EngineEncodeSampleTextInterleavedWithTargetMatching) {
Encode(/* interleaved = */ true, /* target matching = */ false);
// Interleaved section
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, (3 * kBlockSize) - 1,
VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing("W", false);
ExpectCopyInstruction((3 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
} else {
ExpectDataStringWithBlockSpacing("W", false);
}
ExpectAddressVarint(18 * kBlockSize); // "ha"
ExpectAddInstruction(1);
ExpectDataByte('t');
ExpectCopyInstruction((6 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
ExpectAddressVarint(14 * kBlockSize); // " we h"
ExpectCopyInstruction(11 * kBlockSize,
default_cache_.FirstNearMode());
ExpectAddressVarint((9 * kBlockSize) + (kBlockSize - 1)); // "ear is fear"
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, (2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectDataByte('s');
ExpectCopyInstruction((2 * kBlockSize) - 1, VCD_SELF_MODE);
} else {
ExpectDataByte('s');
}
ExpectAddressVarint(4 * kBlockSize); // "o" from "The only"
if (!ExpectAddCopyInstruction(1, kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE)) {
ExpectDataByte('m');
ExpectCopyInstruction(kBlockSize, VCD_SELF_MODE);
} else {
ExpectDataByte('m');
}
ExpectAddressVarint(2 * kBlockSize); // "e" from "The only"
VerifySizes();
}
// This test case takes a dictionary containing several instances of the string
// "weasel", and a target string which is identical to the dictionary
// except that all instances of "weasel" have been replaced with the string
// "moon-pie". It tests that COPY instructions are generated for all
// boilerplate text (that is, the text between the "moon-pie" instances in
// the target) and, if target matching is enabled, that each instance of
// "moon-pie" (except the first one) is encoded using a COPY instruction
// rather than an ADD.
class WeaselsToMoonpiesTest : public VCDiffEngineTestBase {
protected:
// kCompressibleTestBlockSize:
// The size of the block to create for each letter in the
// dictionary and search string for the "compressible text" test.
// See MakeEachLetterABlock, below.
// If we use kCompressibleTestBlockSize = kBlockSize, then the
// encoder will find one match per unique letter in the HTML text.
// There are too many examples of "<" in the text for the encoder
// to iterate through them all, and some matches are not found.
// If we use kCompressibleTextBlockSize = 1, then the boilerplate
// text between "weasel" strings in the dictionary and "moon-pie"
// strings in the target may not be long enough to be found by
// the encoder's block-hash algorithm. A good value, that will give
// reproducible results across all block sizes, will be somewhere
// in between these extremes.
static const int kCompressibleTestBlockSize = kBlockSize / 4;
static const int kTrailingSpaces = kCompressibleTestBlockSize - 1;
WeaselsToMoonpiesTest() :
engine_(dictionary_, strlen(dictionary_)),
match_index_(0),
search_dictionary_(dictionary_, strlen(dictionary_)),
copied_moonpie_address_(0) {
EXPECT_TRUE(const_cast<VCDiffEngine*>(&engine_)->Init());
weasel_positions_[0] = 0;
after_weasel_[0] = 0;
moonpie_positions_[0] = 0;
after_moonpie_[0] = 0;
}
virtual ~WeaselsToMoonpiesTest() { }
static void SetUpTestCase() {
MakeEachLetterABlock(dictionary_without_spaces_,
&dictionary_,
kCompressibleTestBlockSize,
false);
MakeEachLetterABlock(target_without_spaces_,
&target_,
kCompressibleTestBlockSize,
false);
MakeEachLetterABlock(weasel_text_without_spaces_,
&weasel_text_,
kCompressibleTestBlockSize,
true);
MakeEachLetterABlock(moonpie_text_without_spaces_,
&moonpie_text_,
kCompressibleTestBlockSize,
true);
}
static void TearDownTestCase() {
delete[] dictionary_;
delete[] target_;
delete[] weasel_text_;
delete[] moonpie_text_;
}
// text must be NULL-terminated
void EncodeText(const char* text, bool interleaved, bool target_matching) {
interleaved_ = interleaved;
VCDiffCodeTableWriter coder(interleaved);
coder.Init(engine_.dictionary_size());
engine_.Encode(text,
strlen(text),
target_matching,
&diff_output_string_,
&coder);
actual_match_counts_ = coder.match_counts();
}
void Encode(bool interleaved, bool target_matching) {
EncodeText(target_, interleaved, target_matching);
VerifyHeader();
}
void VerifyHeader() {
VerifyHeaderForDictionaryAndTargetText(dictionary_, target_);
}
void ExpectCopyForSize(size_t size, int mode) {
ExpectCopyInstruction(static_cast<int>(size), mode);
}
void ExpectAddForSize(size_t size) {
ExpectAddInstruction(static_cast<int>(size));
}
void ExpectAddressVarintForSize(size_t value) {
ExpectAddressVarint(static_cast<int32_t>(value));
}
void FindNextMoonpie(bool include_trailing_spaces) {
++match_index_;
SetCurrentWeaselPosition(search_dictionary_.find(weasel_text_,
AfterLastWeasel()));
if (CurrentWeaselPosition() == string::npos) {
SetCurrentMoonpiePosition(string::npos);
} else {
SetCurrentAfterWeaselPosition(CurrentWeaselPosition()
+ strlen(weasel_text_)
+ (include_trailing_spaces ?
kTrailingSpaces : 0));
SetCurrentMoonpiePosition(AfterLastMoonpie()
+ CurrentBoilerplateLength());
SetCurrentAfterMoonpiePosition(CurrentMoonpiePosition()
+ strlen(moonpie_text_)
+ (include_trailing_spaces ?
kTrailingSpaces : 0));
}
}
bool NoMoreMoonpies() const {
return CurrentMoonpiePosition() == string::npos;
}
size_t CurrentWeaselPosition() const {
return weasel_positions_[match_index_];
}
size_t LastWeaselPosition() const {
return weasel_positions_[match_index_ - 1];
}
size_t CurrentMoonpiePosition() const {
return moonpie_positions_[match_index_];
}
size_t LastMoonpiePosition() const {
return moonpie_positions_[match_index_ - 1];
}
size_t AfterLastWeasel() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 1);
return after_weasel_[match_index_ - 1];
}
size_t AfterPreviousWeasel() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 2);
return after_weasel_[match_index_ - 2];
}
size_t AfterLastMoonpie() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 1);
return after_moonpie_[match_index_ - 1];
}
size_t AfterPreviousMoonpie() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 2);
return after_moonpie_[match_index_ - 2];
}
void SetCurrentWeaselPosition(size_t value) {
weasel_positions_[match_index_] = value;
}
void SetCurrentAfterWeaselPosition(size_t value) {
after_weasel_[match_index_] = value;
}
void SetCurrentMoonpiePosition(size_t value) {
moonpie_positions_[match_index_] = value;
}
void SetCurrentAfterMoonpiePosition(size_t value) {
after_moonpie_[match_index_] = value;
}
// Find the length of the text in between the "weasel" strings in the
// compressible dictionary, which is the same as the text between
// the "moon-pie" strings in the compressible target.
size_t CurrentBoilerplateLength() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 1);
return CurrentWeaselPosition() - AfterLastWeasel();
}
size_t DistanceFromLastWeasel() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 1);
return CurrentWeaselPosition() - LastWeaselPosition();
}
size_t DistanceFromLastMoonpie() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 1);
return CurrentMoonpiePosition() - LastMoonpiePosition();
}
size_t DistanceBetweenLastTwoWeasels() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 2);
return AfterLastWeasel() - AfterPreviousWeasel();
}
size_t DistanceBetweenLastTwoMoonpies() const {
CHECK_GE(match_index_, 2);
return AfterLastMoonpie() - AfterPreviousMoonpie();
}
int32_t FindBoilerplateAddressForCopyMode(int copy_mode) const;
int UpdateCopyModeForMoonpie(int copy_mode) const;
int32_t FindMoonpieAddressForCopyMode(int copy_mode) const;
void CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(int copy_mode);
void CopyBoilerplateAndCopyMoonpie(int copy_mode, int moonpie_copy_mode);
static const char dictionary_without_spaces_[];
static const char target_without_spaces_[];
static const char weasel_text_without_spaces_[];
static const char moonpie_text_without_spaces_[];
static const char* dictionary_;
static const char* target_;
static const char* weasel_text_;
static const char* moonpie_text_;
const VCDiffEngine engine_;
size_t weasel_positions_[128];
size_t after_weasel_[128];
size_t moonpie_positions_[128];
size_t after_moonpie_[128];
int match_index_;
string search_dictionary_;
size_t copied_moonpie_address_;
};
// Care is taken in the formulation of the dictionary
// to ensure that the surrounding letters do not match; for example,
// there are not two instances of the string "weasels". Otherwise,
// the matching behavior would not be as predictable.
const char WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::dictionary_without_spaces_[] =
"<html>\n"
"<head>\n"
"<meta content=\"text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1\"\n"
"http-equiv=\"content-type\">\n"
"<title>All about weasels</title>\n"
"</head>\n"
"<!-- You will notice that the word \"weasel\" may be replaced"
" with something else -->\n"
"<body>\n"
"<h1>All about the weasel: highly compressible HTML text</h1>"
"<ul>\n"
"<li>Don\'t look a gift weasel in its mouth.</li>\n"
"<li>This item makes sure the next occurrence is found.</li>\n"
"<li>Don\'t count your weasel, before it\'s hatched.</li>\n"
"</ul>\n"
"<br>\n"
"</body>\n"
"</html>\n";
const char WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::target_without_spaces_[] =
"<html>\n"
"<head>\n"
"<meta content=\"text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1\"\n"
"http-equiv=\"content-type\">\n"
"<title>All about moon-pies</title>\n"
"</head>\n"
"<!-- You will notice that the word \"moon-pie\" may be replaced"
" with something else -->\n"
"<body>\n"
"<h1>All about the moon-pie: highly compressible HTML text</h1>"
"<ul>\n"
"<li>Don\'t look a gift moon-pie in its mouth.</li>\n"
"<li>This item makes sure the next occurrence is found.</li>\n"
"<li>Don\'t count your moon-pie, before it\'s hatched.</li>\n"
"</ul>\n"
"<br>\n"
"</body>\n"
"</html>\n";
const char WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::weasel_text_without_spaces_[] = "weasel";
const char WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::moonpie_text_without_spaces_[] = "moon-pie";
const char* WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::dictionary_ = NULL;
const char* WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::target_ = NULL;
const char* WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::weasel_text_ = NULL;
const char* WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::moonpie_text_ = NULL;
int32_t WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::FindBoilerplateAddressForCopyMode(
int copy_mode) const {
size_t copy_address = 0;
if (default_cache_.IsSelfMode(copy_mode)) {
copy_address = AfterLastWeasel();
} else if (default_cache_.IsNearMode(copy_mode)) {
copy_address = DistanceBetweenLastTwoWeasels();
} else if (default_cache_.IsSameMode(copy_mode)) {
copy_address = AfterLastWeasel() % 256;
}
return static_cast<int32_t>(copy_address);
}
int WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::UpdateCopyModeForMoonpie(int copy_mode) const {
if (copy_mode == default_cache_.FirstSameMode()) {
return default_cache_.FirstSameMode()
+ static_cast<int>((copied_moonpie_address_ / 256) % 3);
} else {
return copy_mode;
}
}
int32_t WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::FindMoonpieAddressForCopyMode(
int copy_mode) const {
size_t copy_address = 0;
if (default_cache_.IsHereMode(copy_mode)) {
copy_address = DistanceFromLastMoonpie();
} else if (default_cache_.IsNearMode(copy_mode)) {
copy_address = DistanceBetweenLastTwoMoonpies() - kTrailingSpaces;
} else if (default_cache_.IsSameMode(copy_mode)) {
copy_address = copied_moonpie_address_ % 256;
}
return static_cast<int32_t>(copy_address);
}
// Expect one dictionary instance of "weasel" to be replaced with "moon-pie"
// in the encoding.
void WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(int copy_mode) {
EXPECT_FALSE(NoMoreMoonpies());
ExpectCopyForSize(CurrentBoilerplateLength(), copy_mode);
ExpectAddress(FindBoilerplateAddressForCopyMode(copy_mode), copy_mode);
ExpectAddInstructionForStringLength(moonpie_text_);
ExpectDataString(moonpie_text_);
}
// Expect one dictionary instance of "weasel" to be replaced with "moon-pie"
// in the encoding. The "moon-pie" text will be copied from the previously
// encoded target.
void WeaselsToMoonpiesTest::CopyBoilerplateAndCopyMoonpie(
int copy_mode,
int moonpie_copy_mode) {
EXPECT_FALSE(NoMoreMoonpies());
ExpectCopyForSize(CurrentBoilerplateLength(), copy_mode);
ExpectAddress(FindBoilerplateAddressForCopyMode(copy_mode), copy_mode);
moonpie_copy_mode = UpdateCopyModeForMoonpie(moonpie_copy_mode);
ExpectCopyForSize(strlen(moonpie_text_) + kTrailingSpaces, moonpie_copy_mode);
ExpectAddress(FindMoonpieAddressForCopyMode(moonpie_copy_mode),
moonpie_copy_mode);
copied_moonpie_address_ = strlen(dictionary_) + LastMoonpiePosition();
}
TEST_F(WeaselsToMoonpiesTest, EngineEncodeCompressibleNoTargetMatching) {
Encode(/* interleaved = */ true, /* target matching = */ false);
FindNextMoonpie(false);
// Expect all five "weasel"s to be replaced with "moon-pie"s
CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstSameMode());
FindNextMoonpie(false);
CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(VCD_SELF_MODE);
FindNextMoonpie(false);
CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 1);
FindNextMoonpie(false);
CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 2);
FindNextMoonpie(false);
CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 3);
FindNextMoonpie(false);
EXPECT_TRUE(NoMoreMoonpies());
ExpectCopyForSize(strlen(dictionary_) - AfterLastWeasel(),
default_cache_.FirstNearMode());
ExpectAddressVarintForSize(DistanceBetweenLastTwoWeasels());
VerifySizes();
}
TEST_F(WeaselsToMoonpiesTest, EngineEncodeCompressibleWithTargetMatching) {
Encode(/* interleaved = */ true, /* target matching = */ true);
// Expect all five "weasel"s to be replaced with "moon-pie"s.
// Every "moon-pie" after the first one should be copied from the
// previously encoded target text.
FindNextMoonpie(false);
CopyBoilerplateAndAddMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstSameMode());
FindNextMoonpie(true);
CopyBoilerplateAndCopyMoonpie(VCD_SELF_MODE, VCD_HERE_MODE);
FindNextMoonpie(true);
CopyBoilerplateAndCopyMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 1,
default_cache_.FirstSameMode());
FindNextMoonpie(true);
CopyBoilerplateAndCopyMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 3,
VCD_HERE_MODE);
FindNextMoonpie(true);
CopyBoilerplateAndCopyMoonpie(default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 1,
default_cache_.FirstSameMode());
FindNextMoonpie(true);
EXPECT_TRUE(NoMoreMoonpies());
ExpectCopyForSize(strlen(dictionary_) - AfterLastWeasel(),
default_cache_.FirstNearMode() + 3);
ExpectAddressVarintForSize(DistanceBetweenLastTwoWeasels());
VerifySizes();
}
} // anonymous namespace
} // namespace open-vcdiff