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 page.title=Android Security Bulletin—March 2017
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 <p><em>Published March 06, 2017 | Updated March 07, 2017</em></p>
 <p>The Android Security Bulletin contains details of security vulnerabilities
 affecting Android devices. Alongside the bulletin, we have released a security
 update to Google devices through an over-the-air (OTA) update. The Google device
 firmware images have also been released to the <a
 href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/images">Google Developer
 site</a>. Security patch levels of March 05, 2017 or later address all of these
 issues. Refer to the <a
 href="https://support.google.com/pixelphone/answer/4457705#pixel_phones&nexus_devices">Pixel
 and Nexus update schedule</a> to learn how to check a device's security patch
 level.</p>
 <p>Partners were notified of the issues described in the bulletin on February 06,
 2017 or earlier. Source code patches for these issues have been released to the
 Android Open Source Project (AOSP) repository and linked from this bulletin.
 This bulletin also includes links to patches outside of AOSP.</p>
 <p>The most severe of these issues is a Critical security vulnerability that could
 enable remote code execution on an affected device through multiple methods such
 as email, web browsing, and MMS when processing media files.</p>
 <p>We have had no reports of active customer exploitation or abuse of these newly
 reported issues. Refer to the <a
 href="#mitigations">Android and Google service
 mitigations</a> section for details on the <a
 href="{@docRoot}security/enhancements/index.html">Android
 security platform protections</a> and service protections such as <a
 href="https://developer.android.com/training/safetynet/index.html">SafetyNet</a>,
 which improve the security of the Android platform.</p>
 <p>We encourage all customers to accept these updates to their devices.</p>
 <h2 id="announcements">Announcements</h2>
 <ul>
 <li>This bulletin has two security patch level strings to provide Android
 partners with the flexibility to more quickly fix a subset of vulnerabilities
 that are similar across all Android devices. See <a
 href="#common-questions-and-answers">Common questions and answers</a> for
 additional information:
 <ul>
  <li><strong>2017-03-01</strong>: Partial security patch level string. This
 security patch level string indicates that all issues associated with 2017-03-01
 (and all previous security patch level strings) are addressed.</li>
  <li><strong>2017-03-05</strong>: Complete security patch level string. This
 security patch level string indicates that all issues associated with 2017-03-01
 and 2017-03-05 (and all previous security patch level strings) are addressed.</li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 <li>Supported Google devices will receive a single OTA update with the March
 05, 2017 security patch level.</li>
 </ul>
 <h2 id="security-vulnerability-summary">Security vulnerability summary</h2>
 <p>The tables below contains a list of security vulnerabilities, the Common
 Vulnerability and Exposures ID (CVE), the assessed severity, and whether or not
 Google devices are affected. The <a
 href="{@docRoot}security/overview/updates-resources.html#severity">severity
 assessment</a> is based on the effect that exploiting the vulnerability would
 possibly have on an affected device, assuming the platform and service
 mitigations are disabled for development purposes or if successfully bypassed.</p>
 <h3 id="2017-03-01-summary">2017-03-01
 security patch level—Vulnerability summary</h3>
 <p>Security patch levels of 2017-03-01 or later must address the following issues.</p>
 <table>
   <col width="55%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="13%">
   <col width="12%">
   <tr>
    <th>Issue</th>
    <th>CVE</th>
    <th>Severity</th>
    <th>Affects Google devices?</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Remote code execution vulnerability in OpenSSL & BoringSSL</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-2182</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Remote code execution vulnerability in Mediaserver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0466, CVE-2017-0467, CVE-2017-0468, CVE-2017-0469,
 CVE-2017-0470, CVE-2017-0471, CVE-2017-0472, CVE-2017-0473, CVE-2017-0474</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in recovery verifier</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0475</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Remote code execution vulnerability in AOSP Messaging</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0476</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Remote code execution vulnerability in libgdx</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0477</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Remote code execution vulnerability in Framesequence library</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0478</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in NFC</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0481</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Audioserver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0479, CVE-2017-0480</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Denial of service vulnerability in Mediaserver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0482, CVE-2017-0483, CVE-2017-0484, CVE-2017-0485,
 CVE-2017-0486, CVE-2017-0487, CVE-2017-0488</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Location Manager</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0489</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Wi-Fi</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0490</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Package Manager</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0491</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in System UI</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0492</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in AOSP Messaging</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0494</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Mediaserver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0495</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Denial of service vulnerability in Setup Wizard</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0496</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Denial of service vulnerability in Mediaserver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0497</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Denial of service vulnerability in Setup Wizard</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0498</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Denial of service vulnerability in Audioserver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0499</td>
    <td>Low</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>
 <h3 id="2017-03-05-summary">2017-03-05
 security patch level—Vulnerability summary</h3>
 <p>Security patch levels of 2017-03-05 or later must address all of the 2017-03-01
 issues, as well as the following issues.</p>
 <table>
   <col width="55%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="13%">
   <col width="12%">
   <tr>
    <th>Issue</th>
    <th>CVE</th>
    <th>Severity</th>
    <th>Affects Google devices?</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in MediaTek components</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0500, CVE-2017-0501, CVE-2017-0502, CVE-2017-0503,
 CVE-2017-0504, CVE-2017-0505, CVE-2017-0506</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in NVIDIA GPU driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0337, CVE-2017-0338, CVE-2017-0333, CVE-2017-0306, CVE-2017-0335</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in kernel ION subsystem</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0507, CVE-2017-0508</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Broadcom Wi-Fi driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0509</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in kernel FIQ debugger</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0510</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm GPU driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8479</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in kernel networking subsystem</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-9806, CVE-2016-10200</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Vulnerabilities in Qualcomm components</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8484, CVE-2016-8485, CVE-2016-8486, CVE-2016-8487, CVE-2016-8488</td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in kernel networking subsystem</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8655, CVE-2016-9793</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm input hardware driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0516</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in MediaTek Hardware Sensor Driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0517</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm ADSPRPC driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0457</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm fingerprint sensor
 driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0518, CVE-2017-0519</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm crypto engine driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0520</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm camera driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0458, CVE-2017-0521</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in MediaTek APK</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0522</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0464, CVE-2017-0453, CVE-2017-0523</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Synaptics touchscreen driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0524</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm IPA driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0456, CVE-2017-0525</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in HTC Sensor Hub Driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0526, CVE-2017-0527</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in NVIDIA GPU driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0307</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm networking driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0463, CVE-2017-0460</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in kernel security subsystem</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0528</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm SPCom driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-5856, CVE-2016-5857</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in kernel networking subsystem</td>
    <td>CVE-2014-8709</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in MediaTek driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0529</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm bootloader</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0455</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm power driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8483</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in NVIDIA GPU driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0334, CVE-2017-0336</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Denial of service vulnerability in kernel cryptographic subsystem</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8650</td>
    <td>High</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Qualcomm camera driver (device
 specific)</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8417</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0461, CVE-2017-0459, CVE-2017-0531</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in MediaTek video codec driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0532</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>No*</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm video driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0533, CVE-2017-0534, CVE-2016-8416, CVE-2016-8478</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm camera driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2016-8413, CVE-2016-8477</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in HTC sound codec driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0535</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Synaptics touchscreen driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0536</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in kernel USB gadget driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0537</td>
    <td>Moderate</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Information disclosure vulnerability in Qualcomm camera driver</td>
    <td>CVE-2017-0452</td>
    <td>Low</td>
    <td>Yes</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>
 <h2 id="mitigations">Android and Google service
 mitigations</h2>
 <p>This is a summary of the mitigations provided by the <a
 href="{@docRoot}security/enhancements/index.html">Android
 security platform</a> and service protections, such as SafetyNet. These
 capabilities reduce the likelihood that security vulnerabilities could be
 successfully exploited on Android.</p>
 <ul>
 <li>Exploitation for many issues on Android is made more difficult by
 enhancements in newer versions of the Android platform. We encourage all users
 to update to the latest version of Android where possible.</li>
 <li>The Android Security team actively monitors for abuse with <a
 href="http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/source.android.com/en//security/reports/Google_Android_Security_2015_Report_Final.pdf">Verify
 Apps and SafetyNet</a>, which are designed to warn users about <a
 href="http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/source.android.com/en//security/reports/Google_Android_Security_PHA_classifications.pdf">Potentially
 Harmful Applications</a>. Verify Apps is enabled by default on devices with <a
 href="http://www.android.com/gms">Google Mobile Services</a> and is especially
 important for users who install applications from outside of Google Play. Device
 rooting tools are prohibited within Google Play, but Verify Apps warns users
 when they attempt to install a detected rooting application—no matter where it
 comes from. Additionally, Verify Apps attempts to identify and block
 installation of known malicious applications that exploit a privilege escalation
 vulnerability. If such an application has already been installed, Verify Apps
 will notify the user and attempt to remove the detected application.</li>
 <li>As appropriate, Google Hangouts and Messenger applications do not
 automatically pass media to processes such as Mediaserver.</li>
 </ul>
 <h2 id="acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</h2>
 <p>We would like to thank these researchers for their contributions:</p>
 <ul>
 <li>Alexander Potapenko of Google Dynamic Tools team: CVE-2017-0537
 <li>Baozeng Ding, Chengming Yang, Peng Xiao, and Yang Song of Alibaba Mobile
 Security Group: CVE-2017-0506
 <li>Baozeng Ding, Ning You, Chengming Yang, Peng Xiao, and Yang Song of Alibaba
 Mobile Security Group: CVE-2017-0463
 <li>Billy Lau of Android Security: CVE-2017-0335, CVE-2017-0336, CVE-2017-0338,
 CVE-2017-0460
 <li><a href="mailto:derrek.haxx@gmail.com">derrek</a> (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/derrekr6">@derrekr6</a>): CVE-2016-8413,
 CVE-2016-8477, CVE-2017-0531
 <li><a href="mailto:derrek.haxx@gmail.com">derrek</a> (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/derrekr6">@derrekr6</a>) and <a
 href="mailto:sbauer@plzdonthack.me">Scott Bauer</a> (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/ScottyBauer1">@ScottyBauer1</a>): CVE-2017-0521
 <li>Di Shen (<a href="https://twitter.com/returnsme">@returnsme</a>) of KeenLab
 (<a href="https://twitter.com/keen_lab">@keen_lab</a>), Tencent: CVE-2017-0334,
 CVE-2017-0456, CVE-2017-0457, CVE-2017-0525
 <li>En He (<a href="https://twitter.com/heeeeen4x">@heeeeen4x</a>) and Bo Liu of
 <a href="http://www.ms509.com">MS509Team</a>: CVE-2017-0490
 <li>Gengjia Chen (<a href="https://twitter.com/chengjia4574">@chengjia4574</a>)
 and <a href="http://weibo.com/jfpan">pjf</a> of IceSword Lab, Qihoo 360
 Technology Co. Ltd.: CVE-2017-0500, CVE-2017-0501, CVE-2017-0502, CVE-2017-0503,
 CVE-2017-0509, CVE-2017-0524, CVE-2017-0529, CVE-2017-0536
 <li>Hao Chen and Guang Gong of Alpha Team, Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd.:
 CVE-2017-0453, CVE-2017-0461, CVE-2017-0464
 <li>Hiroki Yamamoto and Fang Chen of Sony Mobile Communications Inc.:
 CVE-2017-0481
 <li>IBM Security X-Force Researchers Sagi Kedmi and Roee Hay: CVE-2017-0510
 <li>Jianjun Dai (<a href="https://twitter.com/Jioun_dai">@Jioun_dai</a>) of <a
 href="https://skyeye.360safe.com">Qihoo 360 Skyeye Labs</a>: CVE-2017-0478
 <li>Jianqiang Zhao (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/jianqiangzhao">@jianqiangzhao</a>) and <a
 href="http://weibo.com/jfpan">pjf</a> of IceSword Lab, Qihoo 360: CVE-2016-8416,
 CVE-2016-8478, CVE-2017-0458, CVE-2017-0459, CVE-2017-0518, CVE-2017-0519,
 CVE-2017-0533, CVE-2017-0534
 <li><a href="mailto:zlbzlb815@163.com">Lubo Zhang</a>, <a
 href="mailto:segfault5514@gmail.com">Tong Lin</a>, <a
 href="mailto:computernik@gmail.com">Yuan-Tsung Lo</a>, and Xuxian Jiang of <a
 href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE Team</a>: CVE-2016-8479
 <li>Makoto Onuki of Google: CVE-2017-0491
 <li>Mingjian Zhou (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/Mingjian_Zhou">@Mingjian_Zhou</a>), <a
 href="mailto:arnow117@gmail.com">Hanxiang Wen</a>, and Xuxian Jiang of <a
 href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE Team</a>: CVE-2017-0479, CVE-2017-0480
 <li>Nathan Crandall (<a href="https://twitter.com/natecray">@natecray</a>):
 CVE-2017-0535
 <li>Nathan Crandall (<a href="https://twitter.com/natecray">@natecray</a>) of
 Tesla Motors Product Security Team: CVE-2017-0306
 <li>Pengfei Ding (丁鹏飞), Chenfu Bao (包沉浮), Lenx Wei (韦韬) of Baidu X-Lab
 (百度安全实验室): CVE-2016-8417
 <li>Qidan He (何淇丹) (<a href="https://twitter.com/flanker_hqd">@flanker_hqd</a>)
 of KeenLab, Tencent: CVE-2017-0337, CVE-2017-0476
 <li>Qing Zhang of Qihoo 360 and Guangdong Bai of Singapore Institute of
 Technology (SIT): CVE-2017-0496
 <li>Quhe and wanchouchou of Ant-financial Light-Year Security Lab
 (蚂蚁金服巴斯光年安全实验室): CVE-2017-0522
 <li><a href="mailto:keun-o.park@darkmatter.ae">Sahara</a> of Secure
 Communications in DarkMatter: CVE-2017-0528
 <li>salls (<a href="https://twitter.com/chris_salls">@chris_salls</a>) of
 Shellphish Grill Team, UC Santa Barbara: CVE-2017-0505
 <li><a href="mailto:sbauer@plzdonthack.me">Scott Bauer</a> (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/ScottyBauer1">@ScottyBauer1</a>): CVE-2017-0504,
 CVE-2017-0516
 <li>Sean Beaupre (beaups): CVE-2017-0455
 <li>Seven Shen (<a href="https://twitter.com/lingtongshen">@lingtongshen</a>) of
 Trend Micro: CVE-2017-0452
 <li>Shinichi Matsumoto of Fujitsu: CVE-2017-0498
 <li><a href="mailto:smarques84@gmail.com">Stéphane Marques</a> of <a
 href="http://www.byterev.com">ByteRev</a>: CVE-2017-0489
 <li>Svetoslav Ganov of Google: CVE-2017-0492
 <li><a href="mailto:segfault5514@gmail.com">Tong Lin</a>, <a
 href="mailto:computernik@gmail.com">Yuan-Tsung Lo</a>, and Xuxian Jiang of <a
 href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE Team</a>: CVE-2017-0333
 <li>V.E.O (<a href="https://twitter.com/vysea">@VYSEa</a>) of <a
 href="http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/category/mobile">Mobile
 Threat Response Team</a>, <a href="http://www.trendmicro.com">Trend Micro</a>:
 CVE-2017-0466, CVE-2017-0467, CVE-2017-0468, CVE-2017-0469, CVE-2017-0470,
 CVE-2017-0471, CVE-2017-0472, CVE-2017-0473, CVE-2017-0482, CVE-2017-0485,
 CVE-2017-0486, CVE-2017-0487, CVE-2017-0494, CVE-2017-0495
 <li>Wish Wu (吴潍浠 此彼) (<a href="https://twitter.com/wish_wu">@wish_wu</a>) of
 Ant-financial Light-Year Security Lab (蚂蚁金服巴斯光年安全实验室): CVE-2017-0477
 <li>Yu Pan of Vulpecker Team, Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd: CVE-2017-0517,
 CVE-2017-0532
 <li><a href="mailto:computernik@gmail.com">Yuan-Tsung Lo</a>, and Xuxian Jiang
 of <a href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE Team</a>: CVE-2017-0526, CVE-2017-0527
 <li>Yuqi Lu (<a href="https://twitter.com/nikos233__">@nikos233</a>), <a
 href="mailto:vancouverdou@gmail.com">Wenke Dou</a>, <a
 href="mailto:shaodacheng2016@gmail.com">Dacheng Shao</a>, Mingjian Zhou (<a
 href="https://twitter.com/Mingjian_Zhou">@Mingjian_Zhou</a>), and Xuxian Jiang
 of <a href="http://c0reteam.org">C0RE Team</a>: CVE-2017-0483</li></ul>

 <h2 id="2017-03-01-details">2017-03-01 security patch level—Vulnerability
 details</h2>
 <p>In the sections below, we provide details for each of the security
 vulnerabilities listed in the
 <a href="#2017-03-01-summary">2017-03-01
 security patch level—Vulnerability summary</a> above. There is a description of
 the issue, a severity rationale, and a table with the CVE, associated
 references, severity, updated Google devices, updated AOSP versions (where
 applicable), and date reported. When available, we will link the public change
 that addressed the issue to the bug ID, like the AOSP change list. When multiple
 changes relate to a single bug, additional references are linked to numbers
 following the bug ID.</p>


 <h3 id="rce-in-openssl-&-boringssl">Remote code execution vulnerability in
 OpenSSL & BoringSSL</h3>
 <p>A remote code execution vulnerability in OpenSSL and BoringSSL could enable an
 attacker using a specially crafted file to cause memory corruption during file
 and data processing. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of
 remote code execution within the context of a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-2182</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/boringssl/+/54bf62a81586d99d0a951ca3342d569b59e69b80">
         A-32096880</a></td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Aug 5, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="rce-in-mediaserver-">Remote code execution vulnerability in Mediaserver
 </h3>
 <p>A remote code execution vulnerability in Mediaserver could enable an attacker
 using a specially crafted file to cause memory corruption during media file and
 data processing. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of
 remote code execution within the context of the Mediaserver process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0466</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/c4f152575bd6d8cc6db1f89806e2ba1fd1bb314f">A-33139050</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/ec9ab83ac437d31f484a86643e2cc66db8efae4c">2</a>]
    </td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Nov 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0467</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/c4f152575bd6d8cc6db1f89806e2ba1fd1bb314f">A-33250932</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/fd9a12f9fdd9dd3e66c59dd7037e864b948085f7">2</a>]
    </td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Nov 30, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0468</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/0e8b1dff88e08b9d738d2360f05b96108e190995">A-33351708</a>
    [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/fd9a12f9fdd9dd3e66c59dd7037e864b948085f7">2</a>]
    </td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Dec 5, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0469</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/21851eaecc814be709cb0c20f732cb858cfe1440">
        A-33450635</a></td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Dec 8, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0470</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/6aac82003d665708b4e21e9b91693b642e2fa64f">
        A-33818500</a></td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Dec 21, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0471</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/4a61d15e7b0ab979ba7e80db8ddbde025c1ce6cc">
        A-33816782</a></td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Dec 21, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0472</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libhevc/+/dfa7251ff270ae7e12a019e6735542e36b2a47e0">
        A-33862021</a></td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Dec 23, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0473</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/0a4463e2beddb8290e05ad552e48b17686f854ce">
        A-33982658</a></td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Dec 30, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>CVE-2017-0474</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libvpx/+/6f5927de29337fa532c64d0ef8c7cb68f7c89889">
        A-32589224</a></td>
    <td>Critical</td>
    <td>All</td>
    <td>7.0, 7.1.1</td>
    <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>

 <h3 id="eop-in-recovery-verifier">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 recovery verifier</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the recovery verifier could enable a
 local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of the
 kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of a local
 permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the operating system
 to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0475</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bootable/recovery/+/2c6c23f651abb3d215134dfba463eb72a5e9f8eb">
         A-31914369</a></td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Oct 2, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="rce-in-aosp-messaging">Remote code execution vulnerability in AOSP
 Messaging</h3>
 <p>A remote code execution vulnerability in AOSP Messaging could enable an
 attacker using a specially crafted file to cause memory corruption during media
 file and data processing. This issue is rated as High due to the possibility of
 remote code execution within the context of an unprivileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0476</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Messaging/+/8ba22b48ebff50311d7eaa8d512f9d507f0bdd0d">
         A-33388925</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 6, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="rce-in-libgdx">Remote code execution vulnerability in libgdx</h3>
 <p>A remote code execution vulnerability in libgdx could enable an attacker using
 a specially crafted file to execute arbitrary code within the context of an
 unprivileged process. This issue is rated as High due to the possibility of
 remote code execution in an application that uses this library.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0477</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libgdx/+/fba04a52f43315cdb7dd38766822af0324eab7c5">
        A-33621647</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 14, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="rce-in-framesequence-library">Remote code execution vulnerability in
 Framesequence library</h3>
 <p>A remote code execution vulnerability in the Framesequence library could enable
 an attacker using a specially crafted file to execute arbitrary code in the
 context of an unprivileged process. This issue is rated as High due to the
 possibility of remote code execution in an application that uses the
 Framesequence library.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0478</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/ex/+/7c824f17b3eea976ca58be7ea097cb807126f73b">
         A-33718716</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 16, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>

 <h3 id="eop-in-nfc">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in NFC</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in NFC could enable a proximate
 attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of a privileged process.
 This issue is rated as High because it could be used to gain local access to
 elevated capabilities, which are not normally accessible to a third-party
 application.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0481</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libnfc-nci/+/c67cc6ad2addddcb7185a33b08d27290ce54e350">
         A-33434992</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 6, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>

 <h3 id="eop-in-audioserver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Audioserver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Audioserver could enable a local
 malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of a
 privileged process. This issue is rated as High because it could be used to
 gain local access to elevated capabilities, which are not normally accessible
 to a third-party application.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0479</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/22e26d8ee73488c58ba3e7928e5da155151abfd0">
        A-32707507</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/8415635765380be496da9b4578d8f134a527d86b">2</a>]
    </td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 7, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0480</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/22e26d8ee73488c58ba3e7928e5da155151abfd0">
        A-32705429</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/8415635765380be496da9b4578d8f134a527d86b">2</a>]
    </td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 7, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="dos-in-mediaserver">Denial of service vulnerability in Mediaserver</h3>
 <p>A denial of service vulnerability in Mediaserver could enable an attacker to
 use a specially crafted file to cause a device hang or reboot. This issue is
 rated as High severity due to the possibility of remote denial of service.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0482</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/ec9ab83ac437d31f484a86643e2cc66db8efae4c">
         A-33090864</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/0e8b1dff88e08b9d738d2360f05b96108e190995">2</a>]
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/a467b1fb2956fdcee5636ab63573a4bca8150dbe">3</a>]
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/3695b6bdaa183bb2852da06b63ebd5b9c2cace36">4</a>]
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/c4f152575bd6d8cc6db1f89806e2ba1fd1bb314f">5</a>]
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/fd9a12f9fdd9dd3e66c59dd7037e864b948085f7">6</a>]</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 22, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0483</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/bc62c086e9ba7530723dc8874b83159f4d77d976">
         A-33137046</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/5cabe32a59f9be1e913b6a07a23d4cfa55e3fb2f">2</a>]</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 24, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0484</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/fd9a12f9fdd9dd3e66c59dd7037e864b948085f7">
         A-33298089</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/a467b1fb2956fdcee5636ab63573a4bca8150dbe">2</a>]</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 1, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0485</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/3695b6bdaa183bb2852da06b63ebd5b9c2cace36">
         A-33387820</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 6, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0486</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/19814b7ad4ea6f0cc4cab34e50ebab2e180fc269">
         A-33621215</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 14, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0487</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/aa78b96e842fc1fb70a18acff22be35c7a715b23">
         A-33751193</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 19, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0488</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/0340381cd8c220311fd4fe2e8b23e1534657e399">
         A-34097213</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>

 <h3 id="eop-in-location-manager">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Location Manager</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Location Manager could enable a
 local malicious application to bypass operating system protections for location
 data. This issue is rated as Moderate because it could be used to generate
 inaccurate data.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0489</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/d22261fef84481651e12995062105239d551cbc6">
        A-33091107</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 20, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-wi-fi">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Wi-Fi</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Wi-Fi could enable a local malicious
 application to delete user data. This issue is rated as Moderate because it is
 a local bypass of user interaction requirements that would normally require
 either user initiation or user permission. </p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0490</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/CertInstaller/+/1166ca8adba9b49c9185dad11b28b02e72124d95">
        A-33178389</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/CertInstaller/+/1ad3b1e3256a226be362de1a4959f2a642d349b7">2</a>]
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/opt/net/wifi/+/41c42f5bb544acf8bede2d05c6325657d92bd83c">3</a>]
    </td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-package-manager">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in Package
 Manager</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Package Manager could enable a local
 malicious application to prevent users from uninstalling applications or
 removing permissions from applications. This issue is rated as Moderate because
 it is a local bypass of user interaction requirements.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0491</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/PackageInstaller/+/5c49b6bf732c88481466dea341917b8604ce53fa">
         A-32553261</a>
    </td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>4.4.4, 5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-system-ui">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in System
 UI</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the System UI could enable a local
 malicious application to create a UI overlay covering the entire screen. This
 issue is rated as Moderate because it is a local bypass of user interaction
 requirements that would normally require either user initiation or user
 permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0492</td>
    <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/f4bed684c939b0f8809ef404b8609fe4ef849263">
        A-30150688</a>
    </td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>7.1.1</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-aosp-messaging">Information disclosure vulnerability in AOSP
 Messaging</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in AOSP Messaging could enable a remote
 attacker using a special crafted file to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it could be used to access
 sensitive data without permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0494</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Messaging/+/3f9821128abd66c4cd2f040d8243efb334bfad2d">
         A-32764144</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Nov 9, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-mediaserver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Mediaserver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in Mediaserver could enable a local
 malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This
 issue is rated as Moderate because it could be used to access sensitive data
 without permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0495</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/libavc/+/85c0ec4106659a11c220cd1210f8d76c33d9e2ae">
         A-33552073</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 11, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="dos-in-setup-wizard">Denial of service vulnerability in Setup
 Wizard</h3>
 <p>A denial of service vulnerability in Setup Wizard could allow a local malicious
 application to temporarily block access to an affected device. This issue is
 rated as Moderate because it may require a factory reset to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0496</td>
     <td>A-31554152*</td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>5.0.2, 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1</td>
     <td>Sep 14, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained in
 the latest binary drivers for Google devices available from the <a
 href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">Google Developer
 site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>

 <h3 id="dos-in-mediaserver-2">Denial of service vulnerability in
 Mediaserver</h3>
 <p>A denial of service vulnerability in Mediaserver could enable an attacker to
 use a specially crafted file to cause a device hang or reboot. This issue is
 rated as Moderate because it requires an uncommon device configuration.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0497</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/skia/+/8888cbf8e74671d44e9ff92ec3847cd647b8cdfb">
         A-33300701</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Dec 2, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="dos-in-setup-wizard-2">Denial of service vulnerability in Setup
 Wizard</h3>
 <p>A denial of service vulnerability in Setup Wizard could allow a local attacker
 to require Google account sign-in after a factory reset. This issue is rated as
 Moderate because it may require a factory reset to repair the device. </p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0498</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/1c4d535d0806dbeb6d2fa5cea0373cbd9ab6d33b">
         A-30352311</a>
 [<a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/5f621b5b1549e8379aee05807652d5111382ccc6">2</a>]
    </td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="dos-in-audioserver">Denial of service vulnerability in Audioserver</h3>
 <p>A denial of service vulnerability in Audioserver could enable a local malicious
 application to cause a device hang or reboot. This issue is rated as Low due to
 the possibility of a temporary denial of service.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="18%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Updated AOSP versions</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0499</td>
     <td><a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/22e26d8ee73488c58ba3e7928e5da155151abfd0">
        A-32095713</a></td>
     <td>Low</td>
     <td>All</td>
     <td>5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1</td>
     <td>Oct 11, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h2 id="2017-03-05-details">2017-03-05 security patch level—Vulnerability
 details</h2>
 <p>In the sections below, we provide details for each of the security
 vulnerabilities listed in the
 <a href="#2017-03-05-summary">2017-03-05
 security patch level—Vulnerability summary</a> above. There is a description of
 the issue, a severity rationale, and a table with the CVE, associated
 references, severity, updated Google devices, updated AOSP versions (where
 applicable), and date reported. When available, we will link the public change
 that addressed the issue to the bug ID, like the AOSP change list. When multiple
 changes relate to a single bug, additional references are linked to numbers
 following the bug ID.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-mediatek-components">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 MediaTek components</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in MediaTek components, including the
 M4U driver, sound driver, touchscreen driver, GPU driver, and Command Queue
 driver, could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code
 within the context of the kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the
 possibility of a local permanent device compromise, which may require
 reflashing the operating system to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0500</td>
     <td>A-28429685*<br>
         M-ALPS02710006</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Apr 27, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0501</td>
     <td>A-28430015*<br>
         M-ALPS02708983</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Apr 27, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0502</td>
     <td>A-28430164*<br>
         M-ALPS02710027</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Apr 27, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0503</td>
     <td>A-28449045*<br>
         M-ALPS02710075</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Apr 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0504</td>
     <td>A-30074628*<br>
         M-ALPS02829371</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Jul 9, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0505</td>
     <td>A-31822282*<br>
         M-ALPS02992041</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Sep 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0506</td>
     <td>A-32276718*<br>
         M-ALPS03006904</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Oct 18, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-nvidia-gpu-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 NVIDIA GPU driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the NVIDIA GPU driver could enable a
 local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of the
 kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of a local
 permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the operating system
 to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0337</td>
     <td>A-31992762*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0337</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Oct 6, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0338</td>
     <td>A-33057977*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0338</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Nov 21, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0333</td>
     <td>A-33899363*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0333</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Dec 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0306</td>
     <td>A-34132950*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0306</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Nexus 9</td>
     <td>Jan 6, 2017</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0335</td>
     <td>A-33043375*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0335</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-kernel-ion-subsystem">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 kernel ION subsystem</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the kernel ION subsystem could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility
 of a local permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the
 operating system to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0507</td>
     <td>A-31992382*</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Nexus 9, Nexus Player, Pixel
 C, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 6, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0508</td>
     <td>A-33940449*</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Dec 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-broadcom-wi-fi-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Broadcom Wi-Fi driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Broadcom Wi-Fi driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility
 of a local permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the
 operating system to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0509</td>
     <td>A-32124445*<br>
         B-RB#110688</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Oct 12, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-kernel-fiq-debugger">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 kernel FIQ debugger</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the kernel FIQ debugger could enable
 a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of
 the kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of a local
 permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the operating system
 to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0510</td>
     <td>A-32402555*</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Nexus 9</td>
     <td>Oct 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-gpu-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Qualcomm GPU driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm GPU driver could enable
 a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of
 the kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of a local
 permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the operating system
 to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8479</td>
     <td>A-31824853*<br>
         QC-CR#1093687</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Sep 29, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-kernel-networking-subsystem">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in kernel networking subsystem</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the kernel networking subsystem
 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility
 of a local permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the
 operating system to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-9806</td>
     <td>A-33393474<br>
         <a
 href="http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=92964c79b357efd980812c4de5c1fd2ec8bb5520">
 Upstream kernel</a></td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Pixel C, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Dec 4, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-10200</td>
     <td>A-33753815<br>
         <a
 href="https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=32c231164b762dddefa13af5a0101032c70b50ef">
 Upstream kernel</a></td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Dec 19, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="vulnerabilities-in-qualcomm-components">Vulnerabilities in Qualcomm
 components</h3>
 <p>The following vulnerability affects Qualcomm components and is described in
 further detail in Qualcomm AMSS September 2016 security bulletin.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8484</td>
     <td>A-28823575**</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None***</td>
     <td>Qualcomm internal</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8485</td>
     <td>A-28823681**</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None***</td>
     <td>Qualcomm internal</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8486</td>
     <td>A-28823691**</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None***</td>
     <td>Qualcomm internal</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8487</td>
     <td>A-28823724**</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None***</td>
     <td>Qualcomm internal</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8488</td>
     <td>A-31625756**</td>
     <td>Critical</td>
     <td>None***</td>
     <td>Qualcomm internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The severity rating for these vulnerabilities was determined by the vendor.</p>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>*** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-kernel-networking-subsystem-2">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in kernel networking subsystem</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the kernel networking subsystem
 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8655</td>
     <td>A-33358926<br>
         <a
 href="https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=84ac7260236a49c79eede91617700174c2c19b0c">
 Upstream kernel</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Nexus 9, Nexus Player, Pixel
 C, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 12, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-9793</td>
     <td>A-33363517<br>
         <a
 href="http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b98b0bc8c431e3ceb4b26b0dfc8db509518fb290">
 Upstream kernel</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Nexus 9, Nexus Player, Pixel
 C, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Dec 2, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-input-hardware-driver">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in Qualcomm input hardware driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm input hardware driver
 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0516</td>
     <td>A-32341680*<br>
         QC-CR#1096301</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 21, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-mediatek-hardware-sensor-driver">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in MediaTek Hardware Sensor Driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the MediaTek hardware sensor driver
 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0517</td>
     <td>A-32372051*<br>
         M-ALPS02973195</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Oct 22, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-adsprpc-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Qualcomm ADSPRPC driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm ADSPRPC driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0457</td>
     <td>A-31695439*<br>
         QC-CR#1086123<br>
         QC-CR#1100695</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Sep 22, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-fingerprint-sensor-driver">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in Qualcomm fingerprint sensor driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm fingerprint sensor
 driver could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code
 within the context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first
 requires compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0518</td>
     <td>A-32370896*<br>
         QC-CR#1086530</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 24, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0519</td>
     <td>A-32372915*<br>
         QC-CR#1086530</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 24, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-crypto-engine-driver">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in Qualcomm crypto engine driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm crypto engine driver
 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0520</td>
     <td>A-31750232<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=eb2aad752c43f57e88ab9b0c3c5ee7b976ee31dd">
 QC-CR#1082636</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Sep 24, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-camera-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Qualcomm camera driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0458</td>
     <td>A-32588962<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la//kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=eba46cb98431ba1d7a6bd859f26f6ad03f1bf4d4">
 QC-CR#1089433</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 31, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0521</td>
     <td>A-32919951<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=dbe4f26f200db10deaf38676b96d8738afcc10c8">
 QC-CR#1097709</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 15, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-mediatek-apk">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in MediaTek
 APK</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in a MediaTek APK could enable a local
 malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of a
 privileged process. This issue is rated as High due to the possibility of local
 arbitrary code execution in a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0522</td>
     <td>A-32916158*<br>
         M-ALPS03032516</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Nov 15, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-wi-fi-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0464</td>
     <td>A-32940193<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/platform/vendor/qcom-opensource/wlan/qcacld-2.0/commit/?id=051597a4fe19fd1292fb7ea2e627d12d1fd2934f">
 QC-CR#1102593</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 15, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0453</td>
     <td>A-33979145<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/platform/vendor/qcom-opensource/wlan/qcacld-2.0/commit/?id=05af1f34723939f477cb7d25adb320d016d68513">
 QC-CR#1105085</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Android One</td>
     <td>Dec 30, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0523</td>
     <td>A-32835279<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=5bb646471da76d3d5cd02cf3da7a03ce6e3cb582">
 QC-CR#1096945</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None*</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-synaptics-touchscreen-driver">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in Synaptics touchscreen driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Synaptics touchscreen driver
 could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0524</td>
     <td>A-33002026</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Nexus 9, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 18, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-ipa-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Qualcomm IPA driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm IPA driver could enable
 a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of
 the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires compromising
 a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0456</td>
     <td>A-33106520*<br>
         QC-CR#1099598</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 23, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0525</td>
     <td>A-33139056*<br>
         QC-CR#1097714</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-htc-sensor-hub-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 HTC Sensor Hub Driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the HTC Sensor Hub Driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0526</td>
     <td>A-33897738*</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 9</td>
     <td>Dec 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0527</td>
     <td>A-33899318*</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 9, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Dec 25, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-nvidia-gpu-driver-2">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 NVIDIA GPU driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the NVIDIA GPU driver could enable a
 local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of the
 kernel. This issue is rated as Critical due to the possibility of a local
 permanent device compromise, which may require reflashing the operating system
 to repair the device.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0307</td>
     <td>A-33177895*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0307</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Nov 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-networking-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability
 in Qualcomm networking driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm networking driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0463</td>
     <td>A-33277611<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la//kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=955bd7e7ac097bdffbadafab90e5378038fefeb2">
 QC-CR#1101792</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 30, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0460 </td>
     <td>A-31252965*<br>
         QC-CR#1098801</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Nexus 9, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-kernel-security-subsystem">Elevation of privilege vulnerability
 in kernel security subsystem</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the kernel security subsystem could
 enable a local malicious application to to execute code in the context of a
 privileged process. This issue is rated as High because it is a general bypass
 for a kernel level defense in depth or exploit mitigation technology.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0528</td>
     <td>A-33351919*</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Dec 4, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-spcom-driver">Elevation of privilege vulnerability in
 Qualcomm SPCom driver</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm SPCom driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-5856</td>
     <td>A-32610665<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-4.4/commit/?id=0c0622914ba53cdcb6e79e85f64bfdf7762c0368">
 QC-CR#1094078</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None*</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-5857</td>
     <td>A-34386529<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-4.4/commit/?id=d9d2c405d46ca27b25ed55a8dbd02bd1e633e2d5">
 QC-CR#1094140</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None*</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="id-in-kernel-networking-subsystem">Information disclosure vulnerability
 in kernel networking subsystem</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the kernel networking subsystem
 could enable a local proximate attacker to gain access to sensitive
 information. This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access
 data without permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2014-8709</td>
     <td>A-34077221<br>
         <a
 href="http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=338f977f4eb441e69bb9a46eaa0ac715c931a67f">
 Upstream kernel</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus Player</td>
     <td>Nov 9, 2014</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-mediatek-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in MediaTek
 driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the MediaTek driver could enable a
 local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels.
 This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access sensitive data
 without explicit user permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0529</td>
     <td>A-28449427*<br>
         M-ALPS02710042</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Apr 27, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="id-in-qualcomm-bootloader">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Qualcomm bootloader</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm bootloader could help
 to enable a local malicious application to to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the bootloader. This issue is rated as High because it is a general
 bypass for a bootloader level defense in depth or exploit mitigation
 technology.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0455</td>
     <td>A-32370952<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/lk/commit/?id=2c00928b4884fdb0b1661bcc530d7e68c9561a2f">
 QC-CR#1082755</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 21, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-qualcomm-power-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Qualcomm power driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm power driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access
 sensitive data without explicit user permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8483</td>
     <td>A-33745862<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la//kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=6997dcb7ade1315474855821e64782205cb0b53a">
 QC-CR#1035099</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P</td>
     <td>Dec 19, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-nvidia-gpu-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in NVIDIA
 GPU driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the NVIDIA GPU driver could enable a
 local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels.
 This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access sensitive data
 without explicit user permission.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0334</td>
     <td>A-33245849*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0334</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Nov 30, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0336</td>
     <td>A-33042679*<br>
         N-CVE-2017-0336</td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="dos-in-kernel-cryptographic-subsystem">Denial of service vulnerability
 in kernel cryptographic subsystem</h3>
 <p>A denial of service vulnerability in the kernel cryptographic subsystem could
 enable a remote attacker to use a specially crafted network packet to cause a
 device hang or reboot. This issue is rated as High due to the possibility of
 remote denial of service.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8650</td>
     <td>A-33401771<br>
         <a
 href="http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f5527fffff3f002b0a6b376163613b82f69de073">
 Upstream kernel</a></td>
     <td>High</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 12, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="eop-in-qualcomm-camera-driver-(device-specific)">Elevation of privilege
 vulnerability in Qualcomm camera driver (device specific)</h3>
 <p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could
 enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the
 context of the kernel. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first
 requires compromising a privileged process and is mitigated by current platform
 configurations.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8417</td>
     <td>A-32342399<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.10/commit/?id=01dcc0a7cc23f23a89adf72393d5a27c6d576cd0">
 QC-CR#1088824</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 21, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-qualcomm-wi-fi-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising
 a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0461</td>
     <td>A-32073794<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/platform/vendor/qcom-opensource/wlan/qcacld-2.0/commit/?id=ce5d6f84420a2e6ca6aad6b866992970dd313a65">
 QC-CR#1100132</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 9, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0459</td>
     <td>A-32644895<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?h=rel/msm-3.18&id=ffacf6e2dc41b6063c3564791ed7a2f903e7e3b7">
 QC-CR#1091939</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 3, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0531</td>
     <td>A-32877245<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=530f3a0fd837ed105eddaf99810bc13d97dc4302">
 QC-CR#1087469</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 13, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-mediatek-video-codec-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability
 in MediaTek video codec driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the MediaTek video codec driver
 could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its
 permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0532</td>
     <td>A-32370398*<br>
         M-ALPS03069985</td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>None**</td>
     <td>Oct 22, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <p>** Supported Google devices on Android 7.0 or later that have installed all
 available updates are not affected by this vulnerability.</p>


 <h3 id="id-in-qualcomm-video-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Qualcomm video driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm video driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising
 a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0533</td>
     <td>A-32509422<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=e3af5e89426f1c8d4e703d415eff5435b925649f">
 QC-CR#1088206</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 27, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0534</td>
     <td>A-32508732<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=e3af5e89426f1c8d4e703d415eff5435b925649f">
 QC-CR#1088206</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8416</td>
     <td>A-32510746<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=e3af5e89426f1c8d4e703d415eff5435b925649f">
 QC-CR#1088206</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8478</td>
     <td>A-32511270<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=e3af5e89426f1c8d4e703d415eff5435b925649f">
 QC-CR#1088206</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Oct 28, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-qualcomm-camera-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Qualcomm camera driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising
 a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8413</td>
     <td>A-32709702<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.10/commit/?id=bc77232707df371ff6bab9350ae39676535c0e9d">
 QC-CR#518731</a></td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 4, 2016</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2016-8477</td>
     <td>A-32720522<br>
         <a
 href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.10/commit/?id=33c9042e38506b04461fa99e304482bc20923508">
 QC-CR#1090007</a>
 [<a href="https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la//kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=96145eb5f0631f0e105d47abebc8f940f7621eeb">2</a>]</td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Android One, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Nov 7, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>


 <h3 id="id-in-htc-sound-codec-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 HTC sound codec driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the HTC sound codec driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising
 a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0535</td>
     <td>A-33547247*</td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Nexus 9</td>
     <td>Dec 11, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="id-in-synaptics-touchscreen-driver">Information disclosure
 vulnerability in Synaptics touchscreen driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Synaptics touchscreen driver
 could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its
 permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires
 compromising a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0536</td>
     <td>A-33555878*</td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Android One, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Nexus 9, Pixel, Pixel XL</td>
     <td>Dec 12, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="id-in-kernel-usb-gadget-driver">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 kernel USB gadget driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the kernel USB gadget driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising
 a privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0537</td>
     <td>A-31614969*</td>
     <td>Moderate</td>
     <td>Pixel C</td>
     <td>Google internal</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>


 <h3 id="id-in-qualcomm-camera-driver-2">Information disclosure vulnerability in
 Qualcomm camera driver</h3>
 <p>An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could
 enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission
 levels. This issue is rated as Low because it first requires compromising a
 privileged process.</p>

 <table>
   <col width="19%">
   <col width="20%">
   <col width="10%">
   <col width="23%">
   <col width="17%">
   <tr>
     <th>CVE</th>
     <th>References</th>
     <th>Severity</th>
     <th>Updated Google devices</th>
     <th>Date reported</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td>CVE-2017-0452</td>
     <td>A-32873615*<br>
         QC-CR#1093693</td>
     <td>Low</td>
     <td>Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Android One</td>
     <td>Nov 10, 2016</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <p>* The patch for this issue is not publicly available. The update is contained
 in the latest binary drivers for Nexus devices available from the
 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/nexus/drivers">
 Google Developer site</a>.</p>
 <h2 id="common-questions-and-answers">Common Questions and Answers</h2>
 <p>This section answers common questions that may occur after reading this
 bulletin.</p>
 <p><strong>1. How do I determine if my device is updated to address these issues?
 </strong></p>
 <p>To learn how to check a device's security patch level, read the instructions on
 the <a
 href="https://support.google.com/pixelphone/answer/4457705#pixel_phones&nexus_devices">Pixel
 and Nexus update schedule</a>.</p>
 <ul>
 <li>Security patch levels of 2017-03-01 or later address all issues associated
 with the 2017-03-01 security patch level.</li>
 <li>Security patch levels of 2017-03-05 or later address all issues associated
 with the 2017-03-05 security patch level and all previous patch levels.
 </li>
 </ul>
 <p>Device manufacturers that include these updates should set the patch string
 level to:</p>
 <ul>
 <li>[ro.build.version.security_patch]:[2017-03-01]</li>
 <li>[ro.build.version.security_patch]:[2017-03-05]</li>
 </ul>
 <p><strong>2. Why does this bulletin have two security patch levels?</strong></p>
 <p>This bulletin has two security patch levels so that Android partners have the
 flexibility to fix a subset of vulnerabilities that are similar across all
 Android devices more quickly. Android partners are encouraged to fix all issues
 in this bulletin and use the latest security patch level.</p>
 <ul>
 <li>Devices that use the March 1, 2017 security patch level must include all
 issues associated with that security patch level, as well as fixes for all
 issues reported in previous security bulletins.</li>
 <li>Devices that use the security patch level of March 5, 2017 or newer must
 include all applicable patches in this (and previous) security
 bulletins.</li>
 </ul>
 <p>Partners are encouraged to bundle the fixes for all issues they are addressing
 in a single update.</p>
 <p><strong>3. How do I determine which Google devices are affected by each
 issue?</strong></p>
 <p>In the <a href="#2017-03-01-details">2017-03-01</a> and
 <a href="#2017-03-05-details">2017-03-05</a>
 security vulnerability details sections, each table has an <em>Updated Google
 devices</em> column that covers the range of affected Google devices updated for
 each issue. This column has a few options:</p>
 <ul>
 <li><strong>All Google devices</strong>: If an issue affects All and Pixel
 devices, the table will have "All" in the <em>Updated Google devices</em>
 column. "All" encapsulates the following <a
 href="https://support.google.com/pixelphone/answer/4457705#pixel_phones&nexus_devices">supported
 devices</a>: Nexus 5X, Nexus 6, Nexus 6P, Nexus 7 (2013), Nexus 9, Android One,
 Nexus Player, Pixel C, Pixel, and Pixel XL.</li>
 <li><strong>Some Google devices</strong>: If an issue doesn't affect all Google
 devices, the affected Google devices are listed in the <em>Updated Google
 devices</em> column.</li>
 <li><strong>No Google devices</strong>: If no Google devices running Android 7.0
 are affected by the issue, the table will have "None" in the <em>Updated Google
 devices</em> column. </li>
 </ul>
 <p><strong>4. What do the entries in the references column map to?</strong></p>
 <p>Entries under the <em>References</em> column of the vulnerability details table
 may contain a prefix identifying the organization to which the reference value
 belongs. These prefixes map as follows:</p>
 <table>
   <tr>
    <th>Prefix</th>
    <th>Reference</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>A-</td>
    <td>Android bug ID</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>QC-</td>
    <td>Qualcomm reference number</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>M-</td>
    <td>MediaTek reference number</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>N-</td>
    <td>NVIDIA reference number</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>B-</td>
    <td>Broadcom reference number</td>
   </tr>
 </table>
 <h2 id="revisions">Revisions</h2>
 <ul>
   <li>March 06, 2017: Bulletin published.</li>
   <li>March 07, 2017: Bulletin revised to include AOSP links.</li>
 </ul>