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/*
* Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <jni.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sstream>
#include "jvmti.h"
#include "exec_utils.h"
#include "utils.h"
namespace art {
// Should we do a 'full_rewrite' with this test?
static constexpr bool kDoFullRewrite = true;
struct StressData {
std::string dexter_cmd;
std::string out_temp_dex;
std::string in_temp_dex;
bool vm_class_loader_initialized;
};
static void WriteToFile(const std::string& fname, jint data_len, const unsigned char* data) {
std::ofstream file(fname, std::ios::binary | std::ios::out | std::ios::trunc);
file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), data_len);
file.flush();
}
static bool ReadIntoBuffer(const std::string& fname, /*out*/std::vector<unsigned char>* data) {
std::ifstream file(fname, std::ios::binary | std::ios::in);
file.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
size_t len = file.tellg();
data->resize(len);
file.seekg(0);
file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(data->data()), len);
return len != 0;
}
// TODO rewrite later.
static bool DoExtractClassFromData(StressData* data,
const std::string& class_name,
jint in_len,
const unsigned char* in_data,
/*out*/std::vector<unsigned char>* dex) {
// Write the dex file into a temporary file.
WriteToFile(data->in_temp_dex, in_len, in_data);
// Clear out file so even if something suppresses the exit value we will still detect dexter
// failure.
WriteToFile(data->out_temp_dex, 0, nullptr);
// Have dexter do the extraction.
std::vector<std::string> args;
args.push_back(data->dexter_cmd);
if (kDoFullRewrite) {
args.push_back("-x");
args.push_back("full_rewrite");
}
args.push_back("-e");
args.push_back(class_name);
args.push_back("-o");
args.push_back(data->out_temp_dex);
args.push_back(data->in_temp_dex);
std::string error;
if (ExecAndReturnCode(args, &error) != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "unable to execute dexter: " << error;
return false;
}
return ReadIntoBuffer(data->out_temp_dex, dex);
}
// The hook we are using.
void JNICALL ClassFileLoadHookSecretNoOp(jvmtiEnv* jvmti,
JNIEnv* jni_env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jclass class_being_redefined ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jobject loader ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char* name,
jobject protection_domain ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jint class_data_len,
const unsigned char* class_data,
jint* new_class_data_len,
unsigned char** new_class_data) {
std::vector<unsigned char> out;
std::string name_str(name);
// Make the jvmti semi-descriptor into the java style descriptor (though with $ for inner
// classes).
std::replace(name_str.begin(), name_str.end(), '/', '.');
StressData* data = nullptr;
CHECK_EQ(jvmti->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&data)),
JVMTI_ERROR_NONE);
if (!data->vm_class_loader_initialized) {
LOG(WARNING) << "Ignoring load of class " << name << " because VMClassLoader is not yet "
<< "initialized. Transforming this class could cause spurious test failures.";
return;
} else if (DoExtractClassFromData(data, name_str, class_data_len, class_data, /*out*/ &out)) {
LOG(INFO) << "Extracted class: " << name;
unsigned char* new_data;
CHECK_EQ(JVMTI_ERROR_NONE, jvmti->Allocate(out.size(), &new_data));
memcpy(new_data, out.data(), out.size());
*new_class_data_len = static_cast<jint>(out.size());
*new_class_data = new_data;
} else {
std::cerr << "Unable to extract class " << name_str << std::endl;
*new_class_data_len = 0;
*new_class_data = nullptr;
}
}
// Options are ${DEXTER_BINARY},${TEMP_FILE_1},${TEMP_FILE_2}
static void ReadOptions(StressData* data, char* options) {
std::string ops(options);
data->dexter_cmd = ops.substr(0, ops.find(','));
ops = ops.substr(ops.find(',') + 1);
data->in_temp_dex = ops.substr(0, ops.find(','));
ops = ops.substr(ops.find(',') + 1);
data->out_temp_dex = ops;
}
// We need to make sure that VMClassLoader is initialized before we start redefining anything since
// it can give (non-fatal) error messages if it's initialized after we've redefined BCP classes.
// These error messages are expected and no problem but they will mess up our testing
// infrastructure.
static void JNICALL EnsureVMClassloaderInitializedCB(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env,
JNIEnv* jni_env,
jthread thread ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
// Load the VMClassLoader class. We will get a ClassNotFound exception because we don't have
// visibility but the class will be loaded behind the scenes.
LOG(INFO) << "manual load & initialization of class java/lang/VMClassLoader!";
jclass klass = jni_env->FindClass("java/lang/VMClassLoader");
if (klass == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to find VMClassLoader class!";
} else {
// GetMethodID is spec'd to cause the class to be initialized.
jni_env->GetMethodID(klass, "hashCode", "()I");
jni_env->DeleteLocalRef(klass);
StressData* data = nullptr;
CHECK_EQ(jvmti_env->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&data)),
JVMTI_ERROR_NONE);
data->vm_class_loader_initialized = true;
}
}
extern "C" JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM* vm,
char* options,
void* reserved ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
jvmtiEnv* jvmti = nullptr;
if (vm->GetEnv(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&jvmti), JVMTI_VERSION_1_0)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to get jvmti env.";
return 1;
}
StressData* data = nullptr;
if (JVMTI_ERROR_NONE != jvmti->Allocate(sizeof(StressData),
reinterpret_cast<unsigned char**>(&data))) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to allocate data for stress test.";
return 1;
}
memset(data, 0, sizeof(StressData));
// Read the options into the static variables that hold them.
ReadOptions(data, options);
// Save the data
if (JVMTI_ERROR_NONE != jvmti->SetEnvironmentLocalStorage(data)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to save stress test data.";
return 1;
}
// Just get all capabilities.
jvmtiCapabilities caps;
jvmti->GetPotentialCapabilities(&caps);
jvmti->AddCapabilities(&caps);
// Set callbacks.
jvmtiEventCallbacks cb;
memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
cb.ClassFileLoadHook = ClassFileLoadHookSecretNoOp;
cb.VMInit = EnsureVMClassloaderInitializedCB;
if (jvmti->SetEventCallbacks(&cb, sizeof(cb)) != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to set class file load hook cb!";
return 1;
}
if (jvmti->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE,
JVMTI_EVENT_VM_INIT,
nullptr) != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to enable JVMTI_EVENT_VM_INIT event!";
return 1;
}
if (jvmti->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE,
JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK,
nullptr) != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to enable CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK event!";
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
} // namespace art