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=head1 A GUIDE TO WRITING TESTS FOR MODULE::BUILD
This document provides tips on writing new tests for Module::Build. Please
note that many existing tests were written prior to these guidelines and
have many different styles. Please don't copy/paste old tests by rote without
considering better ways to test. See C<sample.t> for a starter test file.
=head1 TEST FILE PREAMBLE
Every Module::Build test should begin with the same preamble to ensure that the
test library is set properly and that the correct version of Module::Build is
being tested.
use strict;
use lib 't/lib';
use MBTest tests => 2; # or 'no_plan'
blib_load('Module::Build');
The C<MBTest> module is in C<t/lib/> and subclasses Test::More. When loaded
it cleans up several environment variables that could cause problems,
tweaks C<@INC> and exports several helper functions. See that module for
details.
=head1 CREATING A TEST DISTRIBUTION
The C<DistGen> module in C<t/lib/> should be used to create sample
distributions for testing. It provides numerous helpful methods to
create a skeleton distribution, add files, change files, and so on.
Run C<perldoc> on C<t/lib/DistGen.pm> to see the documentation.
# CREATE A TEST DISTRIBUTION
use DistGen;
# create dist object in a temp directory
my $dist = DistGen->new;
# enter the test distribution directory before further testing
$dist->chdir_in;
# generate the skeleton files
$dist->regen;
=head1 GETTING A MODULE::BUILD OBJECT
From inside the test distribution, you can get the Module::Build object
configured in Build.PL using the C<new_from_context> method on the
dist object. This is just like Module::Build's C<new_from_context> except
it passes C<< quiet => 1 >> to avoid sending output to the terminal.
Use the Module::Build object to test the programmatic API.
my $mb = $dist->new_from_context( quiet => 1 );
isa_ok( $mb, "Module::Build" );
is( $mb->dist_name, "Simple", "dist_name is 'Simple'" );
=head1 TESTING THE COMMAND LINE API
The command line API is tested by running subprocesses, not via a Module::Build
object. The C<DistGen> object has helper methods for running C<Build.PL> and
C<Build> and passing arguments on the command line.
$dist->run_build_pl( '--quiet' );
$dist->run_build( 'test' );
=head1 TYPICAL TESTING CYCLE
The typical testing cycle is to generate or modify a test distribution, either
through the C<DistGen> object or directly in the filesystem, then regenerate
the distribution and test it (or run command line tests and observe the
result.)
# Modify the distribution
$dist->change_build_pl(
{
module_name => $dist->name,
license => 'artistic',
}
);
$dist->regen;
# Get a new build object and test it
$mb = $dist->new_from_context;
is( $mb->license, "artistic", "saw 'artistic' license" );
=head1 COPYRIGHT
This documentation is Copyright (C) 2009 by David Golden. You can redistribute
it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl 5.10.0.