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/***
* ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework
* Copyright (c) 2000-2011 INRIA, France Telecom
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package org.objectweb.asm.util;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.objectweb.asm.Attribute;
import org.objectweb.asm.Handle;
import org.objectweb.asm.Label;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
/**
* An abstract converter from visit events to text.
*
* @author Eric Bruneton
*/
public abstract class Printer {
/**
* The names of the Java Virtual Machine opcodes.
*/
public static final String[] OPCODES;
/**
* The names of the for <code>operand</code> parameter values of the
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitIntInsn} method when
* <code>opcode</code> is <code>NEWARRAY</code>.
*/
public static final String[] TYPES;
/**
* The names of the <code>tag</code> field values for
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.Handle}.
*/
public static final String[] HANDLE_TAG;
static {
String s = "NOP,ACONST_NULL,ICONST_M1,ICONST_0,ICONST_1,ICONST_2,"
+ "ICONST_3,ICONST_4,ICONST_5,LCONST_0,LCONST_1,FCONST_0,"
+ "FCONST_1,FCONST_2,DCONST_0,DCONST_1,BIPUSH,SIPUSH,LDC,,,"
+ "ILOAD,LLOAD,FLOAD,DLOAD,ALOAD,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,IALOAD,"
+ "LALOAD,FALOAD,DALOAD,AALOAD,BALOAD,CALOAD,SALOAD,ISTORE,"
+ "LSTORE,FSTORE,DSTORE,ASTORE,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,IASTORE,"
+ "LASTORE,FASTORE,DASTORE,AASTORE,BASTORE,CASTORE,SASTORE,POP,"
+ "POP2,DUP,DUP_X1,DUP_X2,DUP2,DUP2_X1,DUP2_X2,SWAP,IADD,LADD,"
+ "FADD,DADD,ISUB,LSUB,FSUB,DSUB,IMUL,LMUL,FMUL,DMUL,IDIV,LDIV,"
+ "FDIV,DDIV,IREM,LREM,FREM,DREM,INEG,LNEG,FNEG,DNEG,ISHL,LSHL,"
+ "ISHR,LSHR,IUSHR,LUSHR,IAND,LAND,IOR,LOR,IXOR,LXOR,IINC,I2L,"
+ "I2F,I2D,L2I,L2F,L2D,F2I,F2L,F2D,D2I,D2L,D2F,I2B,I2C,I2S,LCMP,"
+ "FCMPL,FCMPG,DCMPL,DCMPG,IFEQ,IFNE,IFLT,IFGE,IFGT,IFLE,"
+ "IF_ICMPEQ,IF_ICMPNE,IF_ICMPLT,IF_ICMPGE,IF_ICMPGT,IF_ICMPLE,"
+ "IF_ACMPEQ,IF_ACMPNE,GOTO,JSR,RET,TABLESWITCH,LOOKUPSWITCH,"
+ "IRETURN,LRETURN,FRETURN,DRETURN,ARETURN,RETURN,GETSTATIC,"
+ "PUTSTATIC,GETFIELD,PUTFIELD,INVOKEVIRTUAL,INVOKESPECIAL,"
+ "INVOKESTATIC,INVOKEINTERFACE,INVOKEDYNAMIC,NEW,NEWARRAY,"
+ "ANEWARRAY,ARRAYLENGTH,ATHROW,CHECKCAST,INSTANCEOF,"
+ "MONITORENTER,MONITOREXIT,,MULTIANEWARRAY,IFNULL,IFNONNULL,";
OPCODES = new String[200];
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int l;
while ((l = s.indexOf(',', j)) > 0) {
OPCODES[i++] = j + 1 == l ? null : s.substring(j, l);
j = l + 1;
}
s = "T_BOOLEAN,T_CHAR,T_FLOAT,T_DOUBLE,T_BYTE,T_SHORT,T_INT,T_LONG,";
TYPES = new String[12];
j = 0;
i = 4;
while ((l = s.indexOf(',', j)) > 0) {
TYPES[i++] = s.substring(j, l);
j = l + 1;
}
s = "H_GETFIELD,H_GETSTATIC,H_PUTFIELD,H_PUTSTATIC,"
+ "H_INVOKEVIRTUAL,H_INVOKESTATIC,H_INVOKESPECIAL,"
+ "H_NEWINVOKESPECIAL,H_INVOKEINTERFACE,";
HANDLE_TAG = new String[10];
j = 0;
i = 1;
while ((l = s.indexOf(',', j)) > 0) {
HANDLE_TAG[i++] = s.substring(j, l);
j = l + 1;
}
}
/**
* The ASM API version implemented by this class. The value of this field
* must be one of {@link Opcodes#ASM4}.
*/
protected final int api;
/**
* A buffer that can be used to create strings.
*/
protected final StringBuffer buf;
/**
* The text to be printed. Since the code of methods is not necessarily
* visited in sequential order, one method after the other, but can be
* interlaced (some instructions from method one, then some instructions
* from method two, then some instructions from method one again...), it is
* not possible to print the visited instructions directly to a sequential
* stream. A class is therefore printed in a two steps process: a string
* tree is constructed during the visit, and printed to a sequential stream
* at the end of the visit. This string tree is stored in this field, as a
* string list that can contain other string lists, which can themselves
* contain other string lists, and so on.
*/
public final List<Object> text;
/**
* Constructs a new {@link Printer}.
*/
protected Printer(final int api) {
this.api = api;
this.buf = new StringBuffer();
this.text = new ArrayList<Object>();
}
/**
* Class header. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visit}.
*/
public abstract void visit(final int version, final int access,
final String name, final String signature, final String superName,
final String[] interfaces);
/**
* Class source. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitSource}.
*/
public abstract void visitSource(final String file, final String debug);
/**
* Class outer class. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitOuterClass}.
*/
public abstract void visitOuterClass(final String owner, final String name,
final String desc);
/**
* Class annotation. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitAnnotation}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitClassAnnotation(final String desc,
final boolean visible);
/**
* Class attribute. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitAttribute}.
*/
public abstract void visitClassAttribute(final Attribute attr);
/**
* Class inner name. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitInnerClass}.
*/
public abstract void visitInnerClass(final String name,
final String outerName, final String innerName, final int access);
/**
* Class field. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitField}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitField(final int access, final String name,
final String desc, final String signature, final Object value);
/**
* Class method. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitMethod}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitMethod(final int access, final String name,
final String desc, final String signature, final String[] exceptions);
/**
* Class end. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor#visitEnd}.
*/
public abstract void visitClassEnd();
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Annotations
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Annotation value. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor#visit}.
*/
public abstract void visit(final String name, final Object value);
/**
* Annotation enum value. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor#visitEnum}.
*/
public abstract void visitEnum(final String name, final String desc,
final String value);
/**
* Nested annotation value. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor#visitAnnotation}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitAnnotation(final String name, final String desc);
/**
* Annotation array value. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor#visitArray}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitArray(final String name);
/**
* Annotation end. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor#visitEnd}.
*/
public abstract void visitAnnotationEnd();
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Fields
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Field annotation. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.FieldVisitor#visitAnnotation}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitFieldAnnotation(final String desc,
final boolean visible);
/**
* Field attribute. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.FieldVisitor#visitAttribute}.
*/
public abstract void visitFieldAttribute(final Attribute attr);
/**
* Field end. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.FieldVisitor#visitEnd}.
*/
public abstract void visitFieldEnd();
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Methods
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Method default annotation. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitAnnotationDefault}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitAnnotationDefault();
/**
* Method annotation. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitAnnotation}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitMethodAnnotation(final String desc,
final boolean visible);
/**
* Method parameter annotation. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitParameterAnnotation}.
*/
public abstract Printer visitParameterAnnotation(final int parameter,
final String desc, final boolean visible);
/**
* Method attribute. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitAttribute}.
*/
public abstract void visitMethodAttribute(final Attribute attr);
/**
* Method start. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitCode}.
*/
public abstract void visitCode();
/**
* Method stack frame. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitFrame}.
*/
public abstract void visitFrame(final int type, final int nLocal,
final Object[] local, final int nStack, final Object[] stack);
/**
* Method instruction. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitInsn}
* .
*/
public abstract void visitInsn(final int opcode);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitIntInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitIntInsn(final int opcode, final int operand);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitVarInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitVarInsn(final int opcode, final int var);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitTypeInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitTypeInsn(final int opcode, final String type);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitFieldInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitFieldInsn(final int opcode, final String owner,
final String name, final String desc);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitMethodInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitMethodInsn(final int opcode, final String owner,
final String name, final String desc);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitInvokeDynamicInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitInvokeDynamicInsn(String name, String desc,
Handle bsm, Object... bsmArgs);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitJumpInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitJumpInsn(final int opcode, final Label label);
/**
* Method label. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitLabel}.
*/
public abstract void visitLabel(final Label label);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitLdcInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitLdcInsn(final Object cst);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitIincInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitIincInsn(final int var, final int increment);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitTableSwitchInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitTableSwitchInsn(final int min, final int max,
final Label dflt, final Label... labels);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitLookupSwitchInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitLookupSwitchInsn(final Label dflt,
final int[] keys, final Label[] labels);
/**
* Method instruction. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitMultiANewArrayInsn}.
*/
public abstract void visitMultiANewArrayInsn(final String desc,
final int dims);
/**
* Method exception handler. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitTryCatchBlock}.
*/
public abstract void visitTryCatchBlock(final Label start, final Label end,
final Label handler, final String type);
/**
* Method debug info. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitLocalVariable}.
*/
public abstract void visitLocalVariable(final String name,
final String desc, final String signature, final Label start,
final Label end, final int index);
/**
* Method debug info. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitLineNumber}.
*/
public abstract void visitLineNumber(final int line, final Label start);
/**
* Method max stack and max locals. See
* {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitMaxs}.
*/
public abstract void visitMaxs(final int maxStack, final int maxLocals);
/**
* Method end. See {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor#visitEnd}.
*/
public abstract void visitMethodEnd();
/**
* Returns the text constructed by this visitor.
*
* @return the text constructed by this visitor.
*/
public List<Object> getText() {
return text;
}
/**
* Prints the text constructed by this visitor.
*
* @param pw
* the print writer to be used.
*/
public void print(final PrintWriter pw) {
printList(pw, text);
}
/**
* Appends a quoted string to a given buffer.
*
* @param buf
* the buffer where the string must be added.
* @param s
* the string to be added.
*/
public static void appendString(final StringBuffer buf, final String s) {
buf.append('\"');
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) {
char c = s.charAt(i);
if (c == '\n') {
buf.append("\\n");
} else if (c == '\r') {
buf.append("\\r");
} else if (c == '\\') {
buf.append("\\\\");
} else if (c == '"') {
buf.append("\\\"");
} else if (c < 0x20 || c > 0x7f) {
buf.append("\\u");
if (c < 0x10) {
buf.append("000");
} else if (c < 0x100) {
buf.append("00");
} else if (c < 0x1000) {
buf.append('0');
}
buf.append(Integer.toString(c, 16));
} else {
buf.append(c);
}
}
buf.append('\"');
}
/**
* Prints the given string tree.
*
* @param pw
* the writer to be used to print the tree.
* @param l
* a string tree, i.e., a string list that can contain other
* string lists, and so on recursively.
*/
static void printList(final PrintWriter pw, final List<?> l) {
for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); ++i) {
Object o = l.get(i);
if (o instanceof List) {
printList(pw, (List<?>) o);
} else {
pw.print(o.toString());
}
}
}
}