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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.apksig;
import static com.android.apksig.apk.ApkUtils.SOURCE_STAMP_CERTIFICATE_HASH_ZIP_ENTRY_NAME;
import static com.android.apksig.apk.ApkUtils.computeSha256DigestBytes;
import static com.android.apksig.apk.ApkUtils.getTargetSandboxVersionFromBinaryAndroidManifest;
import static com.android.apksig.apk.ApkUtils.getTargetSdkVersionFromBinaryAndroidManifest;
import static com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2;
import static com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3;
import static com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_JAR_SIGNATURE_SCHEME;
import static com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeConstants.MANIFEST_ENTRY_NAME;
import com.android.apksig.apk.ApkFormatException;
import com.android.apksig.apk.ApkUtils;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ApkSigResult;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ApkSignerInfo;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ApkSigningBlockUtils;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.ContentDigestAlgorithm;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.SignatureAlgorithm;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.SignatureInfo;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.SignatureNotFoundException;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.stamp.SourceStampConstants;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.stamp.V2SourceStampVerifier;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeVerifier;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v2.V2SchemeConstants;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v2.V2SchemeVerifier;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v3.V3SchemeConstants;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v3.V3SchemeVerifier;
import com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v4.V4SchemeVerifier;
import com.android.apksig.internal.util.AndroidSdkVersion;
import com.android.apksig.internal.zip.CentralDirectoryRecord;
import com.android.apksig.internal.zip.LocalFileRecord;
import com.android.apksig.util.DataSource;
import com.android.apksig.util.DataSources;
import com.android.apksig.util.RunnablesExecutor;
import com.android.apksig.zip.ZipFormatException;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateEncodingException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EnumMap;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* APK signature verifier which mimics the behavior of the Android platform.
*
* <p>The verifier is designed to closely mimic the behavior of Android platforms. This is to enable
* the verifier to be used for checking whether an APK's signatures are expected to verify on
* Android.
*
* <p>Use {@link Builder} to obtain instances of this verifier.
*
* @see <a href="https://source.android.com/security/apksigning/index.html">Application Signing</a>
*/
public class ApkVerifier {
private static final Map<Integer, String> SUPPORTED_APK_SIG_SCHEME_NAMES =
loadSupportedApkSigSchemeNames();
private static Map<Integer, String> loadSupportedApkSigSchemeNames() {
Map<Integer, String> supportedMap = new HashMap<>(2);
supportedMap.put(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2, "APK Signature Scheme v2");
supportedMap.put(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3, "APK Signature Scheme v3");
return supportedMap;
}
private final File mApkFile;
private final DataSource mApkDataSource;
private final File mV4SignatureFile;
private final Integer mMinSdkVersion;
private final int mMaxSdkVersion;
private ApkVerifier(
File apkFile,
DataSource apkDataSource,
File v4SignatureFile,
Integer minSdkVersion,
int maxSdkVersion) {
mApkFile = apkFile;
mApkDataSource = apkDataSource;
mV4SignatureFile = v4SignatureFile;
mMinSdkVersion = minSdkVersion;
mMaxSdkVersion = maxSdkVersion;
}
/**
* Verifies the APK's signatures and returns the result of verification. The APK can be
* considered verified iff the result's {@link Result#isVerified()} returns {@code true}.
* The verification result also includes errors, warnings, and information about signers such
* as their signing certificates.
*
* <p>Verification succeeds iff the APK's signature is expected to verify on all Android
* platform versions specified via the {@link Builder}. If the APK's signature is expected to
* not verify on any of the specified platform versions, this method returns a result with one
* or more errors and whose {@link Result#isVerified()} returns {@code false}, or this method
* throws an exception.
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error is encountered while reading the APK
* @throws ApkFormatException if the APK is malformed
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the APK's signatures cannot be verified because a
* required cryptographic algorithm implementation is missing
* @throws IllegalStateException if this verifier's configuration is missing required
* information.
*/
public Result verify() throws IOException, ApkFormatException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
IllegalStateException {
Closeable in = null;
try {
DataSource apk;
if (mApkDataSource != null) {
apk = mApkDataSource;
} else if (mApkFile != null) {
RandomAccessFile f = new RandomAccessFile(mApkFile, "r");
in = f;
apk = DataSources.asDataSource(f, 0, f.length());
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException("APK not provided");
}
return verify(apk);
} finally {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
}
}
/**
* Verifies the APK's signatures and returns the result of verification. The APK can be
* considered verified iff the result's {@link Result#isVerified()} returns {@code true}.
* The verification result also includes errors, warnings, and information about signers.
*
* @param apk APK file contents
* @throws IOException if an I/O error is encountered while reading the APK
* @throws ApkFormatException if the APK is malformed
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if the APK's signatures cannot be verified because a
* required cryptographic algorithm implementation is missing
*/
private Result verify(DataSource apk)
throws IOException, ApkFormatException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
int maxSdkVersion = mMaxSdkVersion;
ApkUtils.ZipSections zipSections;
try {
zipSections = ApkUtils.findZipSections(apk);
} catch (ZipFormatException e) {
throw new ApkFormatException("Malformed APK: not a ZIP archive", e);
}
ByteBuffer androidManifest = null;
int minSdkVersion = verifyAndGetMinSdkVersion(apk, zipSections);
Result result = new Result();
Map<Integer, Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]>> signatureSchemeApkContentDigests =
new HashMap<>();
// The SUPPORTED_APK_SIG_SCHEME_NAMES contains the mapping from version number to scheme
// name, but the verifiers use this parameter as the schemes supported by the target SDK
// range. Since the code below skips signature verification based on max SDK the mapping of
// supported schemes needs to be modified to ensure the verifiers do not report a stripped
// signature for an SDK range that does not support that signature version. For instance an
// APK with V1, V2, and V3 signatures and a max SDK of O would skip the V3 signature
// verification, but the SUPPORTED_APK_SIG_SCHEME_NAMES contains version 3, so when the V2
// verification is performed it would see the stripping protection attribute, see that V3
// is in the list of supported signatures, and report a stripped signature.
Map<Integer, String> supportedSchemeNames = getSupportedSchemeNames(maxSdkVersion);
// Android N and newer attempts to verify APKs using the APK Signing Block, which can
// include v2 and/or v3 signatures. If none is found, it falls back to JAR signature
// verification. If the signature is found but does not verify, the APK is rejected.
Set<Integer> foundApkSigSchemeIds = new HashSet<>(2);
if (maxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.N) {
RunnablesExecutor executor = RunnablesExecutor.SINGLE_THREADED;
// Android P and newer attempts to verify APKs using APK Signature Scheme v3
if (maxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.P) {
try {
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result v3Result =
V3SchemeVerifier.verify(
executor,
apk,
zipSections,
Math.max(minSdkVersion, AndroidSdkVersion.P),
maxSdkVersion);
foundApkSigSchemeIds.add(ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3);
result.mergeFrom(v3Result);
signatureSchemeApkContentDigests.put(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3,
getApkContentDigestsFromSigningSchemeResult(v3Result));
} catch (ApkSigningBlockUtils.SignatureNotFoundException ignored) {
// v3 signature not required
}
if (result.containsErrors()) {
return result;
}
}
// Attempt to verify the APK using v2 signing if necessary. Platforms prior to Android P
// ignore APK Signature Scheme v3 signatures and always attempt to verify either JAR or
// APK Signature Scheme v2 signatures. Android P onwards verifies v2 signatures only if
// no APK Signature Scheme v3 (or newer scheme) signatures were found.
if (minSdkVersion < AndroidSdkVersion.P || foundApkSigSchemeIds.isEmpty()) {
try {
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result v2Result =
V2SchemeVerifier.verify(
executor,
apk,
zipSections,
supportedSchemeNames,
foundApkSigSchemeIds,
Math.max(minSdkVersion, AndroidSdkVersion.N),
maxSdkVersion);
foundApkSigSchemeIds.add(ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2);
result.mergeFrom(v2Result);
signatureSchemeApkContentDigests.put(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2,
getApkContentDigestsFromSigningSchemeResult(v2Result));
} catch (ApkSigningBlockUtils.SignatureNotFoundException ignored) {
// v2 signature not required
}
if (result.containsErrors()) {
return result;
}
}
// If v4 file is specified, use additional verification on it
if (mV4SignatureFile != null) {
final ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result v4Result =
V4SchemeVerifier.verify(apk, mV4SignatureFile);
foundApkSigSchemeIds.add(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V4);
result.mergeFrom(v4Result);
if (result.containsErrors()) {
return result;
}
}
}
// Android O and newer requires that APKs targeting security sandbox version 2 and higher
// are signed using APK Signature Scheme v2 or newer.
if (maxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.O) {
if (androidManifest == null) {
androidManifest = getAndroidManifestFromApk(apk, zipSections);
}
int targetSandboxVersion =
getTargetSandboxVersionFromBinaryAndroidManifest(androidManifest.slice());
if (targetSandboxVersion > 1) {
if (foundApkSigSchemeIds.isEmpty()) {
result.addError(
Issue.NO_SIG_FOR_TARGET_SANDBOX_VERSION,
targetSandboxVersion);
}
}
}
List<CentralDirectoryRecord> cdRecords =
V1SchemeVerifier.parseZipCentralDirectory(apk, zipSections);
// Attempt to verify the APK using JAR signing if necessary. Platforms prior to Android N
// ignore APK Signature Scheme v2 signatures and always attempt to verify JAR signatures.
// Android N onwards verifies JAR signatures only if no APK Signature Scheme v2 (or newer
// scheme) signatures were found.
if ((minSdkVersion < AndroidSdkVersion.N) || (foundApkSigSchemeIds.isEmpty())) {
V1SchemeVerifier.Result v1Result =
V1SchemeVerifier.verify(
apk,
zipSections,
supportedSchemeNames,
foundApkSigSchemeIds,
minSdkVersion,
maxSdkVersion);
result.mergeFrom(v1Result);
signatureSchemeApkContentDigests.put(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_JAR_SIGNATURE_SCHEME,
getApkContentDigestFromV1SigningScheme(cdRecords, apk, zipSections));
}
if (result.containsErrors()) {
return result;
}
// Verify the SourceStamp, if found in the APK.
try {
CentralDirectoryRecord sourceStampCdRecord = null;
for (CentralDirectoryRecord cdRecord : cdRecords) {
if (SOURCE_STAMP_CERTIFICATE_HASH_ZIP_ENTRY_NAME.equals(
cdRecord.getName())) {
sourceStampCdRecord = cdRecord;
break;
}
}
// If SourceStamp file is found inside the APK, there must be a SourceStamp
// block in the APK signing block as well.
if (sourceStampCdRecord != null) {
byte[] sourceStampCertificateDigest =
LocalFileRecord.getUncompressedData(
apk,
sourceStampCdRecord,
zipSections.getZipCentralDirectoryOffset());
ApkSigResult sourceStampResult =
V2SourceStampVerifier.verify(
apk,
zipSections,
sourceStampCertificateDigest,
signatureSchemeApkContentDigests,
Math.max(minSdkVersion, AndroidSdkVersion.R),
maxSdkVersion);
result.mergeFrom(sourceStampResult);
}
} catch (SignatureNotFoundException ignored) {
result.addWarning(Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIG_MISSING);
} catch (ZipFormatException e) {
throw new ApkFormatException("Failed to read APK", e);
}
if (result.containsErrors()) {
return result;
}
// Check whether v1 and v2 scheme signer identifies match, provided both v1 and v2
// signatures verified.
if ((result.isVerifiedUsingV1Scheme()) && (result.isVerifiedUsingV2Scheme())) {
ArrayList<Result.V1SchemeSignerInfo> v1Signers =
new ArrayList<>(result.getV1SchemeSigners());
ArrayList<Result.V2SchemeSignerInfo> v2Signers =
new ArrayList<>(result.getV2SchemeSigners());
ArrayList<ByteArray> v1SignerCerts = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<ByteArray> v2SignerCerts = new ArrayList<>();
for (Result.V1SchemeSignerInfo signer : v1Signers) {
try {
v1SignerCerts.add(new ByteArray(signer.getCertificate().getEncoded()));
} catch (CertificateEncodingException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Failed to encode JAR signer " + signer.getName() + " certs", e);
}
}
for (Result.V2SchemeSignerInfo signer : v2Signers) {
try {
v2SignerCerts.add(new ByteArray(signer.getCertificate().getEncoded()));
} catch (CertificateEncodingException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Failed to encode APK Signature Scheme v2 signer (index: "
+ signer.getIndex() + ") certs",
e);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < v1SignerCerts.size(); i++) {
ByteArray v1Cert = v1SignerCerts.get(i);
if (!v2SignerCerts.contains(v1Cert)) {
Result.V1SchemeSignerInfo v1Signer = v1Signers.get(i);
v1Signer.addError(Issue.V2_SIG_MISSING);
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < v2SignerCerts.size(); i++) {
ByteArray v2Cert = v2SignerCerts.get(i);
if (!v1SignerCerts.contains(v2Cert)) {
Result.V2SchemeSignerInfo v2Signer = v2Signers.get(i);
v2Signer.addError(Issue.JAR_SIG_MISSING);
break;
}
}
}
// If there is a v3 scheme signer and an earlier scheme signer, make sure that there is a
// match, or in the event of signing certificate rotation, that the v1/v2 scheme signer
// matches the oldest signing certificate in the provided SigningCertificateLineage
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV3Scheme()
&& (result.isVerifiedUsingV1Scheme() || result.isVerifiedUsingV2Scheme())) {
SigningCertificateLineage lineage = result.getSigningCertificateLineage();
X509Certificate oldSignerCert;
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV1Scheme()) {
List<Result.V1SchemeSignerInfo> v1Signers = result.getV1SchemeSigners();
if (v1Signers.size() != 1) {
// APK Signature Scheme v3 only supports single-signers, error to sign with
// multiple and then only one
result.addError(Issue.V3_SIG_MULTIPLE_PAST_SIGNERS);
}
oldSignerCert = v1Signers.get(0).mCertChain.get(0);
} else {
List<Result.V2SchemeSignerInfo> v2Signers = result.getV2SchemeSigners();
if (v2Signers.size() != 1) {
// APK Signature Scheme v3 only supports single-signers, error to sign with
// multiple and then only one
result.addError(Issue.V3_SIG_MULTIPLE_PAST_SIGNERS);
}
oldSignerCert = v2Signers.get(0).mCerts.get(0);
}
if (lineage == null) {
// no signing certificate history with which to contend, just make sure that v3
// matches previous versions
List<Result.V3SchemeSignerInfo> v3Signers = result.getV3SchemeSigners();
if (v3Signers.size() != 1) {
// multiple v3 signers should never exist without rotation history, since
// multiple signers implies a different signer for different platform versions
result.addError(Issue.V3_SIG_MULTIPLE_SIGNERS);
}
try {
if (!Arrays.equals(oldSignerCert.getEncoded(),
v3Signers.get(0).mCerts.get(0).getEncoded())) {
result.addError(Issue.V3_SIG_PAST_SIGNERS_MISMATCH);
}
} catch (CertificateEncodingException e) {
// we just go the encoding for the v1/v2 certs above, so must be v3
throw new RuntimeException(
"Failed to encode APK Signature Scheme v3 signer cert", e);
}
} else {
// we have some signing history, make sure that the root of the history is the same
// as our v1/v2 signer
try {
lineage = lineage.getSubLineage(oldSignerCert);
if (lineage.size() != 1) {
// the v1/v2 signer was found, but not at the root of the lineage
result.addError(Issue.V3_SIG_PAST_SIGNERS_MISMATCH);
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// the v1/v2 signer was not found in the lineage
result.addError(Issue.V3_SIG_PAST_SIGNERS_MISMATCH);
}
}
}
// If there is a v4 scheme signer, make sure that their certificates match.
// The apkDigest field in the v4 signature should match the selected v2/v3.
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV4Scheme()) {
List<Result.V4SchemeSignerInfo> v4Signers = result.getV4SchemeSigners();
if (v4Signers.size() != 1) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_MULTIPLE_SIGNERS);
}
List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest> digestsFromV4 =
v4Signers.get(0).getContentDigests();
if (digestsFromV4.size() != 1) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_V2_V3_DIGESTS_MISMATCH);
}
final byte[] digestFromV4 = digestsFromV4.get(0).getValue();
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV3Scheme()) {
List<Result.V3SchemeSignerInfo> v3Signers = result.getV3SchemeSigners();
if (v3Signers.size() != 1) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_MULTIPLE_SIGNERS);
}
// Compare certificates.
checkV4Certificate(v4Signers.get(0).mCerts, v3Signers.get(0).mCerts, result);
// Compare digests.
final byte[] digestFromV3 = pickBestDigestForV4(
v3Signers.get(0).getContentDigests());
if (!Arrays.equals(digestFromV4, digestFromV3)) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_V2_V3_DIGESTS_MISMATCH);
}
} else if (result.isVerifiedUsingV2Scheme()) {
List<Result.V2SchemeSignerInfo> v2Signers = result.getV2SchemeSigners();
if (v2Signers.size() != 1) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_MULTIPLE_SIGNERS);
}
// Compare certificates.
checkV4Certificate(v4Signers.get(0).mCerts, v2Signers.get(0).mCerts, result);
// Compare digests.
final byte[] digestFromV2 = pickBestDigestForV4(
v2Signers.get(0).getContentDigests());
if (!Arrays.equals(digestFromV4, digestFromV2)) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_V2_V3_DIGESTS_MISMATCH);
}
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("V4 signature must be also verified with V2/V3");
}
}
// If the targetSdkVersion has a minimum required signature scheme version then verify
// that the APK was signed with at least that version.
try {
if (androidManifest == null) {
androidManifest = getAndroidManifestFromApk(apk, zipSections);
}
} catch (ApkFormatException e) {
// If the manifest is not available then skip the minimum signature scheme requirement
// to support bundle verification.
}
if (androidManifest != null) {
int targetSdkVersion = getTargetSdkVersionFromBinaryAndroidManifest(
androidManifest.slice());
int minSchemeVersion = getMinimumSignatureSchemeVersionForTargetSdk(targetSdkVersion);
// The platform currently only enforces a single minimum signature scheme version, but
// when later platform versions support another minimum version this will need to be
// expanded to verify the minimum based on the target and maximum SDK version.
if (minSchemeVersion > VERSION_JAR_SIGNATURE_SCHEME
&& maxSdkVersion >= targetSdkVersion) {
switch (minSchemeVersion) {
case VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2:
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV2Scheme()) {
break;
}
// Allow this case to fall through to the next as a signature satisfying a
// later scheme version will also satisfy this requirement.
case VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3:
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV3Scheme()) {
break;
}
result.addError(Issue.MIN_SIG_SCHEME_FOR_TARGET_SDK_NOT_MET,
targetSdkVersion,
minSchemeVersion);
}
}
}
if (result.containsErrors()) {
return result;
}
// Verified
result.setVerified();
if (result.isVerifiedUsingV3Scheme()) {
List<Result.V3SchemeSignerInfo> v3Signers = result.getV3SchemeSigners();
result.addSignerCertificate(v3Signers.get(v3Signers.size() - 1).getCertificate());
} else if (result.isVerifiedUsingV2Scheme()) {
for (Result.V2SchemeSignerInfo signerInfo : result.getV2SchemeSigners()) {
result.addSignerCertificate(signerInfo.getCertificate());
}
} else if (result.isVerifiedUsingV1Scheme()) {
for (Result.V1SchemeSignerInfo signerInfo : result.getV1SchemeSigners()) {
result.addSignerCertificate(signerInfo.getCertificate());
}
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(
"APK verified, but has not verified using any of v1, v2 or v3 schemes");
}
return result;
}
/**
* Verifies and returns the minimum SDK version, either as provided to the builder or as read
* from the {@code apk}'s AndroidManifest.xml.
*/
private int verifyAndGetMinSdkVersion(DataSource apk, ApkUtils.ZipSections zipSections)
throws ApkFormatException, IOException {
if (mMinSdkVersion != null) {
if (mMinSdkVersion < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"minSdkVersion must not be negative: " + mMinSdkVersion);
}
if ((mMinSdkVersion != null) && (mMinSdkVersion > mMaxSdkVersion)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"minSdkVersion (" + mMinSdkVersion + ") > maxSdkVersion (" + mMaxSdkVersion
+ ")");
}
return mMinSdkVersion;
}
ByteBuffer androidManifest = null;
// Need to obtain minSdkVersion from the APK's AndroidManifest.xml
if (androidManifest == null) {
androidManifest = getAndroidManifestFromApk(apk, zipSections);
}
int minSdkVersion =
ApkUtils.getMinSdkVersionFromBinaryAndroidManifest(androidManifest.slice());
if (minSdkVersion > mMaxSdkVersion) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"minSdkVersion from APK (" + minSdkVersion + ") > maxSdkVersion ("
+ mMaxSdkVersion + ")");
}
return minSdkVersion;
}
/**
* Returns the mapping of signature scheme version to signature scheme name for all signature
* schemes starting from V2 supported by the {@code maxSdkVersion}.
*/
private static Map<Integer, String> getSupportedSchemeNames(int maxSdkVersion) {
Map<Integer, String> supportedSchemeNames;
if (maxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.P) {
supportedSchemeNames = SUPPORTED_APK_SIG_SCHEME_NAMES;
} else if (maxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.N) {
supportedSchemeNames = new HashMap<>(1);
supportedSchemeNames.put(ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2,
SUPPORTED_APK_SIG_SCHEME_NAMES.get(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2));
} else {
supportedSchemeNames = Collections.emptyMap();
}
return supportedSchemeNames;
}
/**
* Verifies the APK's source stamp signature and returns the result of the verification.
*
* <p>The APK's source stamp can be considered verified if the result's {@link
* Result#isVerified} returns {@code true}. The details of the source stamp verification can
* be obtained from the result's {@link Result#getSourceStampInfo()}} including the success or
* failure cause from {@link Result.SourceStampInfo#getSourceStampVerificationStatus()}. If the
* verification fails additional details regarding the failure can be obtained from {@link
* Result#getAllErrors()}}.
*/
public Result verifySourceStamp() {
return verifySourceStamp(null);
}
/**
* Verifies the APK's source stamp signature, including verification that the SHA-256 digest of
* the stamp signing certificate matches the {@code expectedCertDigest}, and returns the result
* of the verification.
*
* <p>A value of {@code null} for the {@code expectedCertDigest} will verify the source stamp,
* if present, without verifying the actual source stamp certificate used to sign the source
* stamp. This can be used to verify an APK contains a properly signed source stamp without
* verifying a particular signer.
*
* @see #verifySourceStamp()
*/
public Result verifySourceStamp(String expectedCertDigest) {
Closeable in = null;
try {
DataSource apk;
if (mApkDataSource != null) {
apk = mApkDataSource;
} else if (mApkFile != null) {
RandomAccessFile f = new RandomAccessFile(mApkFile, "r");
in = f;
apk = DataSources.asDataSource(f, 0, f.length());
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException("APK not provided");
}
return verifySourceStamp(apk, expectedCertDigest);
} catch (IOException e) {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.VERIFICATION_ERROR,
Issue.UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION, e);
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException ignored) {
}
}
}
}
/**
* Verifies the provided {@code apk}'s source stamp signature, including verification of the
* SHA-256 digest of the stamp signing certificate matches the {@code expectedCertDigest}, and
* returns the result of the verification.
*
* @see #verifySourceStamp(String)
*/
private Result verifySourceStamp(DataSource apk, String expectedCertDigest) {
try {
ApkUtils.ZipSections zipSections = ApkUtils.findZipSections(apk);
int minSdkVersion = verifyAndGetMinSdkVersion(apk, zipSections);
// Attempt to obtain the source stamp's certificate digest from the APK.
List<CentralDirectoryRecord> cdRecords =
V1SchemeVerifier.parseZipCentralDirectory(apk, zipSections);
CentralDirectoryRecord sourceStampCdRecord = null;
for (CentralDirectoryRecord cdRecord : cdRecords) {
if (SOURCE_STAMP_CERTIFICATE_HASH_ZIP_ENTRY_NAME.equals(cdRecord.getName())) {
sourceStampCdRecord = cdRecord;
break;
}
}
// If the source stamp's certificate digest is not available within the APK then the
// source stamp cannot be verified; check if a source stamp signing block is in the
// APK's signature block to determine the appropriate status to return.
if (sourceStampCdRecord == null) {
boolean stampSigningBlockFound;
try {
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result result = new ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_SOURCE_STAMP);
ApkSigningBlockUtils.findSignature(apk, zipSections,
SourceStampConstants.V2_SOURCE_STAMP_BLOCK_ID, result);
stampSigningBlockFound = true;
} catch (ApkSigningBlockUtils.SignatureNotFoundException e) {
stampSigningBlockFound = false;
}
if (stampSigningBlockFound) {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.STAMP_NOT_VERIFIED,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_WITHOUT_CERT_DIGEST);
} else {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.STAMP_MISSING,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_CERT_DIGEST_AND_SIG_BLOCK_MISSING);
}
}
// Verify that the contents of the source stamp certificate digest match the expected
// value, if provided.
byte[] sourceStampCertificateDigest =
LocalFileRecord.getUncompressedData(
apk,
sourceStampCdRecord,
zipSections.getZipCentralDirectoryOffset());
if (expectedCertDigest != null) {
String actualCertDigest = ApkSigningBlockUtils.toHex(sourceStampCertificateDigest);
if (!expectedCertDigest.equalsIgnoreCase(actualCertDigest)) {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus
.CERT_DIGEST_MISMATCH,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_EXPECTED_DIGEST_MISMATCH, actualCertDigest,
expectedCertDigest);
}
}
Map<Integer, Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]>> signatureSchemeApkContentDigests =
new HashMap<>();
Map<Integer, String> supportedSchemeNames = getSupportedSchemeNames(mMaxSdkVersion);
Set<Integer> foundApkSigSchemeIds = new HashSet<>(2);
Result result = new Result();
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result v3Result = null;
if (mMaxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.P) {
v3Result = getApkContentDigests(apk, zipSections, foundApkSigSchemeIds,
supportedSchemeNames, signatureSchemeApkContentDigests,
VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3,
Math.max(minSdkVersion, AndroidSdkVersion.P));
if (v3Result != null && v3Result.containsErrors()) {
result.mergeFrom(v3Result);
return mergeSourceStampResult(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.VERIFICATION_ERROR,
result);
}
}
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result v2Result = null;
if (mMaxSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.N && (minSdkVersion < AndroidSdkVersion.P
|| foundApkSigSchemeIds.isEmpty())) {
v2Result = getApkContentDigests(apk, zipSections, foundApkSigSchemeIds,
supportedSchemeNames, signatureSchemeApkContentDigests,
VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2,
Math.max(minSdkVersion, AndroidSdkVersion.N));
if (v2Result != null && v2Result.containsErrors()) {
result.mergeFrom(v2Result);
return mergeSourceStampResult(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.VERIFICATION_ERROR,
result);
}
}
if (minSdkVersion < AndroidSdkVersion.N || foundApkSigSchemeIds.isEmpty()) {
signatureSchemeApkContentDigests.put(VERSION_JAR_SIGNATURE_SCHEME,
getApkContentDigestFromV1SigningScheme(cdRecords, apk, zipSections));
}
ApkSigResult sourceStampResult =
V2SourceStampVerifier.verify(
apk,
zipSections,
sourceStampCertificateDigest,
signatureSchemeApkContentDigests,
minSdkVersion,
mMaxSdkVersion);
result.mergeFrom(sourceStampResult);
// Since the caller is only seeking to verify the source stamp the Result can be marked
// as verified if the source stamp verification was successful.
if (sourceStampResult.verified) {
result.setVerified();
} else {
// To prevent APK signature verification with a failed / missing source stamp the
// source stamp verification will only log warnings; to allow the caller to capture
// the failure reason treat all warnings as errors.
result.setWarningsAsErrors(true);
}
return result;
} catch (ApkFormatException | IOException | ZipFormatException e) {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.VERIFICATION_ERROR,
Issue.MALFORMED_APK, e);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.VERIFICATION_ERROR,
Issue.UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION, e);
} catch (SignatureNotFoundException e) {
return createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus.STAMP_NOT_VERIFIED,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIG_MISSING);
}
}
/**
* Creates and returns a {@code Result} that can be returned for source stamp verification
* with the provided source stamp {@code verificationStatus}, and logs an error for the
* specified {@code issue} and {@code params}.
*/
private static Result createSourceStampResultWithError(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus verificationStatus, Issue issue,
Object... params) {
Result result = new Result();
result.addError(issue, params);
return mergeSourceStampResult(verificationStatus, result);
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link Result.SourceStampInfo} under the provided {@code result} and sets the
* source stamp status to the provided {@code verificationStatus}.
*/
private static Result mergeSourceStampResult(
Result.SourceStampInfo.SourceStampVerificationStatus verificationStatus,
Result result) {
result.mSourceStampInfo = new Result.SourceStampInfo(verificationStatus);
return result;
}
/**
* Obtains the APK content digest(s) and adds them to the provided {@code
* sigSchemeApkContentDigests}, returning an {@code ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result} that can be
* merged with a {@code Result} to notify the client of any errors.
*
* <p>Note, this method currently only supports signature scheme V2 and V3; to obtain the
* content digests for V1 signatures use {@link
* #getApkContentDigestFromV1SigningScheme(List, DataSource, ApkUtils.ZipSections)}. If a
* signature scheme version other than V2 or V3 is provided a {@code null} value will be
* returned.
*/
private ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result getApkContentDigests(DataSource apk,
ApkUtils.ZipSections zipSections, Set<Integer> foundApkSigSchemeIds,
Map<Integer, String> supportedSchemeNames,
Map<Integer, Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]>> sigSchemeApkContentDigests,
int apkSigSchemeVersion, int minSdkVersion)
throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
if (!(apkSigSchemeVersion == VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2
|| apkSigSchemeVersion == VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3)) {
return null;
}
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result result = new ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result(apkSigSchemeVersion);
SignatureInfo signatureInfo;
try {
int sigSchemeBlockId = apkSigSchemeVersion == VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3
? V3SchemeConstants.APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3_BLOCK_ID
: V2SchemeConstants.APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2_BLOCK_ID;
signatureInfo = ApkSigningBlockUtils.findSignature(apk, zipSections,
sigSchemeBlockId, result);
} catch (ApkSigningBlockUtils.SignatureNotFoundException e) {
return null;
}
foundApkSigSchemeIds.add(apkSigSchemeVersion);
Set<ContentDigestAlgorithm> contentDigestsToVerify = new HashSet<>(1);
if (apkSigSchemeVersion == VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2) {
V2SchemeVerifier.parseSigners(signatureInfo.signatureBlock,
contentDigestsToVerify, supportedSchemeNames,
foundApkSigSchemeIds, minSdkVersion, mMaxSdkVersion, result);
} else {
V3SchemeVerifier.parseSigners(signatureInfo.signatureBlock,
contentDigestsToVerify, result);
}
Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> apkContentDigests = new EnumMap<>(
ContentDigestAlgorithm.class);
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo signerInfo : result.signers) {
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest contentDigest :
signerInfo.contentDigests) {
SignatureAlgorithm signatureAlgorithm = SignatureAlgorithm.findById(
contentDigest.getSignatureAlgorithmId());
if (signatureAlgorithm == null) {
continue;
}
apkContentDigests.put(signatureAlgorithm.getContentDigestAlgorithm(),
contentDigest.getValue());
}
}
sigSchemeApkContentDigests.put(apkSigSchemeVersion, apkContentDigests);
return result;
}
private static void checkV4Certificate(List<X509Certificate> v4Certs,
List<X509Certificate> v2v3Certs, Result result) {
try {
byte[] v4Cert = v4Certs.get(0).getEncoded();
byte[] cert = v2v3Certs.get(0).getEncoded();
if (!Arrays.equals(cert, v4Cert)) {
result.addError(Issue.V4_SIG_V2_V3_SIGNERS_MISMATCH);
}
} catch (CertificateEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to encode APK signer cert", e);
}
}
private static byte[] pickBestDigestForV4(
List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest> contentDigests) {
Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> apkContentDigests = new HashMap<>();
collectApkContentDigests(contentDigests, apkContentDigests);
return ApkSigningBlockUtils.pickBestDigestForV4(apkContentDigests);
}
private static Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> getApkContentDigestsFromSigningSchemeResult(
ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result apkSigningSchemeResult) {
Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> apkContentDigests = new HashMap<>();
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo signerInfo : apkSigningSchemeResult.signers) {
collectApkContentDigests(signerInfo.contentDigests, apkContentDigests);
}
return apkContentDigests;
}
private static Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> getApkContentDigestFromV1SigningScheme(
List<CentralDirectoryRecord> cdRecords,
DataSource apk,
ApkUtils.ZipSections zipSections)
throws IOException, ApkFormatException {
CentralDirectoryRecord manifestCdRecord = null;
Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> v1ContentDigest = new EnumMap<>(
ContentDigestAlgorithm.class);
for (CentralDirectoryRecord cdRecord : cdRecords) {
if (MANIFEST_ENTRY_NAME.equals(cdRecord.getName())) {
manifestCdRecord = cdRecord;
break;
}
}
if (manifestCdRecord == null) {
// No JAR signing manifest file found. For SourceStamp verification, returning an empty
// digest is enough since this would affect the final digest signed by the stamp, and
// thus an empty digest will invalidate that signature.
return v1ContentDigest;
}
try {
byte[] manifestBytes =
LocalFileRecord.getUncompressedData(
apk, manifestCdRecord, zipSections.getZipCentralDirectoryOffset());
v1ContentDigest.put(
ContentDigestAlgorithm.SHA256, computeSha256DigestBytes(manifestBytes));
return v1ContentDigest;
} catch (ZipFormatException e) {
throw new ApkFormatException("Failed to read APK", e);
}
}
private static void collectApkContentDigests(
List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest> contentDigests,
Map<ContentDigestAlgorithm, byte[]> apkContentDigests) {
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest contentDigest : contentDigests) {
SignatureAlgorithm signatureAlgorithm =
SignatureAlgorithm.findById(contentDigest.getSignatureAlgorithmId());
if (signatureAlgorithm == null) {
continue;
}
ContentDigestAlgorithm contentDigestAlgorithm =
signatureAlgorithm.getContentDigestAlgorithm();
apkContentDigests.put(contentDigestAlgorithm, contentDigest.getValue());
}
}
private static ByteBuffer getAndroidManifestFromApk(
DataSource apk, ApkUtils.ZipSections zipSections)
throws IOException, ApkFormatException {
List<CentralDirectoryRecord> cdRecords =
V1SchemeVerifier.parseZipCentralDirectory(apk, zipSections);
try {
return ApkSigner.getAndroidManifestFromApk(
cdRecords,
apk.slice(0, zipSections.getZipCentralDirectoryOffset()));
} catch (ZipFormatException e) {
throw new ApkFormatException("Failed to read AndroidManifest.xml", e);
}
}
private static int getMinimumSignatureSchemeVersionForTargetSdk(int targetSdkVersion) {
if (targetSdkVersion >= AndroidSdkVersion.R) {
return VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2;
}
return VERSION_JAR_SIGNATURE_SCHEME;
}
/**
* Result of verifying an APKs signatures. The APK can be considered verified iff
* {@link #isVerified()} returns {@code true}.
*/
public static class Result {
private final List<IssueWithParams> mErrors = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<IssueWithParams> mWarnings = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<X509Certificate> mSignerCerts = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<V1SchemeSignerInfo> mV1SchemeSigners = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<V1SchemeSignerInfo> mV1SchemeIgnoredSigners = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<V2SchemeSignerInfo> mV2SchemeSigners = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<V3SchemeSignerInfo> mV3SchemeSigners = new ArrayList<>();
private final List<V4SchemeSignerInfo> mV4SchemeSigners = new ArrayList<>();
private SourceStampInfo mSourceStampInfo;
private boolean mVerified;
private boolean mVerifiedUsingV1Scheme;
private boolean mVerifiedUsingV2Scheme;
private boolean mVerifiedUsingV3Scheme;
private boolean mVerifiedUsingV4Scheme;
private boolean mSourceStampVerified;
private boolean mWarningsAsErrors;
private SigningCertificateLineage mSigningCertificateLineage;
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the APK's signatures verified.
*/
public boolean isVerified() {
return mVerified;
}
private void setVerified() {
mVerified = true;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the APK's JAR signatures verified.
*/
public boolean isVerifiedUsingV1Scheme() {
return mVerifiedUsingV1Scheme;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the APK's APK Signature Scheme v2 signatures verified.
*/
public boolean isVerifiedUsingV2Scheme() {
return mVerifiedUsingV2Scheme;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the APK's APK Signature Scheme v3 signature verified.
*/
public boolean isVerifiedUsingV3Scheme() {
return mVerifiedUsingV3Scheme;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the APK's APK Signature Scheme v4 signature verified.
*/
public boolean isVerifiedUsingV4Scheme() {
return mVerifiedUsingV4Scheme;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the APK's SourceStamp signature verified.
*/
public boolean isSourceStampVerified() {
return mSourceStampVerified;
}
/**
* Returns the verified signers' certificates, one per signer.
*/
public List<X509Certificate> getSignerCertificates() {
return mSignerCerts;
}
private void addSignerCertificate(X509Certificate cert) {
mSignerCerts.add(cert);
}
/**
* Returns information about JAR signers associated with the APK's signature. These are the
* signers used by Android.
*
* @see #getV1SchemeIgnoredSigners()
*/
public List<V1SchemeSignerInfo> getV1SchemeSigners() {
return mV1SchemeSigners;
}
/**
* Returns information about JAR signers ignored by the APK's signature verification
* process. These signers are ignored by Android. However, each signer's errors or warnings
* will contain information about why they are ignored.
*
* @see #getV1SchemeSigners()
*/
public List<V1SchemeSignerInfo> getV1SchemeIgnoredSigners() {
return mV1SchemeIgnoredSigners;
}
/**
* Returns information about APK Signature Scheme v2 signers associated with the APK's
* signature.
*/
public List<V2SchemeSignerInfo> getV2SchemeSigners() {
return mV2SchemeSigners;
}
/**
* Returns information about APK Signature Scheme v3 signers associated with the APK's
* signature.
*
* <note> Multiple signers represent different targeted platform versions, not
* a signing identity of multiple signers. APK Signature Scheme v3 only supports single
* signer identities.</note>
*/
public List<V3SchemeSignerInfo> getV3SchemeSigners() {
return mV3SchemeSigners;
}
private List<V4SchemeSignerInfo> getV4SchemeSigners() {
return mV4SchemeSigners;
}
/**
* Returns information about SourceStamp associated with the APK's signature.
*/
public SourceStampInfo getSourceStampInfo() {
return mSourceStampInfo;
}
/**
* Returns the combined SigningCertificateLineage associated with this APK's APK Signature
* Scheme v3 signing block.
*/
public SigningCertificateLineage getSigningCertificateLineage() {
return mSigningCertificateLineage;
}
void addError(Issue msg, Object... parameters) {
mErrors.add(new IssueWithParams(msg, parameters));
}
void addWarning(Issue msg, Object... parameters) {
mWarnings.add(new IssueWithParams(msg, parameters));
}
/**
* Sets whether warnings should be treated as errors.
*/
void setWarningsAsErrors(boolean value) {
mWarningsAsErrors = value;
}
/**
* Returns errors encountered while verifying the APK's signatures.
*/
public List<IssueWithParams> getErrors() {
if (!mWarningsAsErrors) {
return mErrors;
} else {
List<IssueWithParams> allErrors = new ArrayList<>();
allErrors.addAll(mErrors);
allErrors.addAll(mWarnings);
return allErrors;
}
}
/**
* Returns warnings encountered while verifying the APK's signatures.
*/
public List<IssueWithParams> getWarnings() {
return mWarnings;
}
private void mergeFrom(V1SchemeVerifier.Result source) {
mVerifiedUsingV1Scheme = source.verified;
mErrors.addAll(source.getErrors());
mWarnings.addAll(source.getWarnings());
for (V1SchemeVerifier.Result.SignerInfo signer : source.signers) {
mV1SchemeSigners.add(new V1SchemeSignerInfo(signer));
}
for (V1SchemeVerifier.Result.SignerInfo signer : source.ignoredSigners) {
mV1SchemeIgnoredSigners.add(new V1SchemeSignerInfo(signer));
}
}
private void mergeFrom(ApkSigResult source) {
switch (source.signatureSchemeVersion) {
case ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_SOURCE_STAMP:
mSourceStampVerified = source.verified;
if (!source.mSigners.isEmpty()) {
mSourceStampInfo = new SourceStampInfo(source.mSigners.get(0));
}
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Unknown ApkSigResult Signing Block Scheme Id "
+ source.signatureSchemeVersion);
}
}
private void mergeFrom(ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result source) {
switch (source.signatureSchemeVersion) {
case ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V2:
mVerifiedUsingV2Scheme = source.verified;
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo signer : source.signers) {
mV2SchemeSigners.add(new V2SchemeSignerInfo(signer));
}
break;
case ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V3:
mVerifiedUsingV3Scheme = source.verified;
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo signer : source.signers) {
mV3SchemeSigners.add(new V3SchemeSignerInfo(signer));
}
mSigningCertificateLineage = source.signingCertificateLineage;
break;
case ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_APK_SIGNATURE_SCHEME_V4:
mVerifiedUsingV4Scheme = source.verified;
for (ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo signer : source.signers) {
mV4SchemeSigners.add(new V4SchemeSignerInfo(signer));
}
break;
case ApkSigningBlockUtils.VERSION_SOURCE_STAMP:
mSourceStampVerified = source.verified;
if (!source.signers.isEmpty()) {
mSourceStampInfo = new SourceStampInfo(source.signers.get(0));
}
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown Signing Block Scheme Id");
}
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if an error was encountered while verifying the APK. Any error
* prevents the APK from being considered verified.
*/
public boolean containsErrors() {
if (!mErrors.isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
if (mWarningsAsErrors && !mWarnings.isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
if (!mV1SchemeSigners.isEmpty()) {
for (V1SchemeSignerInfo signer : mV1SchemeSigners) {
if (signer.containsErrors()) {
return true;
}
if (mWarningsAsErrors && !signer.getWarnings().isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
}
}
if (!mV2SchemeSigners.isEmpty()) {
for (V2SchemeSignerInfo signer : mV2SchemeSigners) {
if (signer.containsErrors()) {
return true;
}
if (mWarningsAsErrors && !signer.getWarnings().isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
}
}
if (!mV3SchemeSigners.isEmpty()) {
for (V3SchemeSignerInfo signer : mV3SchemeSigners) {
if (signer.containsErrors()) {
return true;
}
if (mWarningsAsErrors && !signer.getWarnings().isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
}
}
if (mSourceStampInfo != null) {
if (mSourceStampInfo.containsErrors()) {
return true;
}
if (mWarningsAsErrors && !mSourceStampInfo.getWarnings().isEmpty()) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Returns all errors for this result, including any errors from signature scheme signers
* and the source stamp.
*/
public List<IssueWithParams> getAllErrors() {
List<IssueWithParams> errors = new ArrayList<>();
errors.addAll(mErrors);
if (mWarningsAsErrors) {
errors.addAll(mWarnings);
}
if (!mV1SchemeSigners.isEmpty()) {
for (V1SchemeSignerInfo signer : mV1SchemeSigners) {
errors.addAll(signer.mErrors);
if (mWarningsAsErrors) {
errors.addAll(signer.getWarnings());
}
}
}
if (!mV2SchemeSigners.isEmpty()) {
for (V2SchemeSignerInfo signer : mV2SchemeSigners) {
errors.addAll(signer.mErrors);
if (mWarningsAsErrors) {
errors.addAll(signer.getWarnings());
}
}
}
if (!mV3SchemeSigners.isEmpty()) {
for (V3SchemeSignerInfo signer : mV3SchemeSigners) {
errors.addAll(signer.mErrors);
if (mWarningsAsErrors) {
errors.addAll(signer.getWarnings());
}
}
}
if (mSourceStampInfo != null) {
errors.addAll(mSourceStampInfo.getErrors());
if (mWarningsAsErrors) {
errors.addAll(mSourceStampInfo.getWarnings());
}
}
return errors;
}
/**
* Information about a JAR signer associated with the APK's signature.
*/
public static class V1SchemeSignerInfo {
private final String mName;
private final List<X509Certificate> mCertChain;
private final String mSignatureBlockFileName;
private final String mSignatureFileName;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mErrors;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mWarnings;
private V1SchemeSignerInfo(V1SchemeVerifier.Result.SignerInfo result) {
mName = result.name;
mCertChain = result.certChain;
mSignatureBlockFileName = result.signatureBlockFileName;
mSignatureFileName = result.signatureFileName;
mErrors = result.getErrors();
mWarnings = result.getWarnings();
}
/**
* Returns a user-friendly name of the signer.
*/
public String getName() {
return mName;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the JAR entry containing this signer's JAR signature block file.
*/
public String getSignatureBlockFileName() {
return mSignatureBlockFileName;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the JAR entry containing this signer's JAR signature file.
*/
public String getSignatureFileName() {
return mSignatureFileName;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's signing certificate or {@code null} if not available. The
* certificate is guaranteed to be available if no errors were encountered during
* verification (see {@link #containsErrors()}.
*
* <p>This certificate contains the signer's public key.
*/
public X509Certificate getCertificate() {
return mCertChain.isEmpty() ? null : mCertChain.get(0);
}
/**
* Returns the certificate chain for the signer's public key. The certificate containing
* the public key is first, followed by the certificate (if any) which issued the
* signing certificate, and so forth. An empty list may be returned if an error was
* encountered during verification (see {@link #containsErrors()}).
*/
public List<X509Certificate> getCertificateChain() {
return mCertChain;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if an error was encountered while verifying this signer's JAR
* signature. Any error prevents the signer's signature from being considered verified.
*/
public boolean containsErrors() {
return !mErrors.isEmpty();
}
/**
* Returns errors encountered while verifying this signer's JAR signature. Any error
* prevents the signer's signature from being considered verified.
*/
public List<IssueWithParams> getErrors() {
return mErrors;
}
/**
* Returns warnings encountered while verifying this signer's JAR signature. Warnings
* do not prevent the signer's signature from being considered verified.
*/
public List<IssueWithParams> getWarnings() {
return mWarnings;
}
private void addError(Issue msg, Object... parameters) {
mErrors.add(new IssueWithParams(msg, parameters));
}
}
/**
* Information about an APK Signature Scheme v2 signer associated with the APK's signature.
*/
public static class V2SchemeSignerInfo {
private final int mIndex;
private final List<X509Certificate> mCerts;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mErrors;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mWarnings;
private final List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest>
mContentDigests;
private V2SchemeSignerInfo(ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo result) {
mIndex = result.index;
mCerts = result.certs;
mErrors = result.getErrors();
mWarnings = result.getWarnings();
mContentDigests = result.contentDigests;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's {@code 0}-based index in the list of signers contained in the
* APK's APK Signature Scheme v2 signature.
*/
public int getIndex() {
return mIndex;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's signing certificate or {@code null} if not available. The
* certificate is guaranteed to be available if no errors were encountered during
* verification (see {@link #containsErrors()}.
*
* <p>This certificate contains the signer's public key.
*/
public X509Certificate getCertificate() {
return mCerts.isEmpty() ? null : mCerts.get(0);
}
/**
* Returns this signer's certificates. The first certificate is for the signer's public
* key. An empty list may be returned if an error was encountered during verification
* (see {@link #containsErrors()}).
*/
public List<X509Certificate> getCertificates() {
return mCerts;
}
private void addError(Issue msg, Object... parameters) {
mErrors.add(new IssueWithParams(msg, parameters));
}
public boolean containsErrors() {
return !mErrors.isEmpty();
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getErrors() {
return mErrors;
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getWarnings() {
return mWarnings;
}
public List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest> getContentDigests() {
return mContentDigests;
}
}
/**
* Information about an APK Signature Scheme v3 signer associated with the APK's signature.
*/
public static class V3SchemeSignerInfo {
private final int mIndex;
private final List<X509Certificate> mCerts;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mErrors;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mWarnings;
private final List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest>
mContentDigests;
private V3SchemeSignerInfo(ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo result) {
mIndex = result.index;
mCerts = result.certs;
mErrors = result.getErrors();
mWarnings = result.getWarnings();
mContentDigests = result.contentDigests;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's {@code 0}-based index in the list of signers contained in the
* APK's APK Signature Scheme v3 signature.
*/
public int getIndex() {
return mIndex;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's signing certificate or {@code null} if not available. The
* certificate is guaranteed to be available if no errors were encountered during
* verification (see {@link #containsErrors()}.
*
* <p>This certificate contains the signer's public key.
*/
public X509Certificate getCertificate() {
return mCerts.isEmpty() ? null : mCerts.get(0);
}
/**
* Returns this signer's certificates. The first certificate is for the signer's public
* key. An empty list may be returned if an error was encountered during verification
* (see {@link #containsErrors()}).
*/
public List<X509Certificate> getCertificates() {
return mCerts;
}
public boolean containsErrors() {
return !mErrors.isEmpty();
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getErrors() {
return mErrors;
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getWarnings() {
return mWarnings;
}
public List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest> getContentDigests() {
return mContentDigests;
}
}
/**
* Information about an APK Signature Scheme V4 signer associated with the APK's
* signature.
*/
public static class V4SchemeSignerInfo {
private final int mIndex;
private final List<X509Certificate> mCerts;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mErrors;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mWarnings;
private final List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest>
mContentDigests;
private V4SchemeSignerInfo(ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo result) {
mIndex = result.index;
mCerts = result.certs;
mErrors = result.getErrors();
mWarnings = result.getWarnings();
mContentDigests = result.contentDigests;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's {@code 0}-based index in the list of signers contained in the
* APK's APK Signature Scheme v3 signature.
*/
public int getIndex() {
return mIndex;
}
/**
* Returns this signer's signing certificate or {@code null} if not available. The
* certificate is guaranteed to be available if no errors were encountered during
* verification (see {@link #containsErrors()}.
*
* <p>This certificate contains the signer's public key.
*/
public X509Certificate getCertificate() {
return mCerts.isEmpty() ? null : mCerts.get(0);
}
/**
* Returns this signer's certificates. The first certificate is for the signer's public
* key. An empty list may be returned if an error was encountered during verification
* (see {@link #containsErrors()}).
*/
public List<X509Certificate> getCertificates() {
return mCerts;
}
public boolean containsErrors() {
return !mErrors.isEmpty();
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getErrors() {
return mErrors;
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getWarnings() {
return mWarnings;
}
public List<ApkSigningBlockUtils.Result.SignerInfo.ContentDigest> getContentDigests() {
return mContentDigests;
}
}
/**
* Information about SourceStamp associated with the APK's signature.
*/
public static class SourceStampInfo {
public enum SourceStampVerificationStatus {
/** The stamp is present and was successfully verified. */
STAMP_VERIFIED,
/** The stamp is present but failed verification. */
STAMP_VERIFICATION_FAILED,
/** The expected cert digest did not match the digest in the APK. */
CERT_DIGEST_MISMATCH,
/** The stamp is not present at all. */
STAMP_MISSING,
/** The stamp is at least partially present, but was not able to be verified. */
STAMP_NOT_VERIFIED,
/** The stamp was not able to be verified due to an unexpected error. */
VERIFICATION_ERROR
}
private final List<X509Certificate> mCertificates;
private final List<X509Certificate> mCertificateLineage;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mErrors;
private final List<IssueWithParams> mWarnings;
private final SourceStampVerificationStatus mSourceStampVerificationStatus;
private SourceStampInfo(ApkSignerInfo result) {
mCertificates = result.certs;
mCertificateLineage = result.certificateLineage;
mErrors = ApkVerificationIssueAdapter.getIssuesFromVerificationIssues(
result.getErrors());
mWarnings = ApkVerificationIssueAdapter.getIssuesFromVerificationIssues(
result.getWarnings());
if (mErrors.isEmpty() && mWarnings.isEmpty()) {
mSourceStampVerificationStatus = SourceStampVerificationStatus.STAMP_VERIFIED;
} else {
mSourceStampVerificationStatus =
SourceStampVerificationStatus.STAMP_VERIFICATION_FAILED;
}
}
SourceStampInfo(SourceStampVerificationStatus sourceStampVerificationStatus) {
mCertificates = Collections.emptyList();
mCertificateLineage = Collections.emptyList();
mErrors = Collections.emptyList();
mWarnings = Collections.emptyList();
mSourceStampVerificationStatus = sourceStampVerificationStatus;
}
/**
* Returns the SourceStamp's signing certificate or {@code null} if not available. The
* certificate is guaranteed to be available if no errors were encountered during
* verification (see {@link #containsErrors()}.
*
* <p>This certificate contains the SourceStamp's public key.
*/
public X509Certificate getCertificate() {
return mCertificates.isEmpty() ? null : mCertificates.get(0);
}
/**
* Returns a list containing all of the certificates in the stamp certificate lineage.
*/
public List<X509Certificate> getCertificatesInLineage() {
return mCertificateLineage;
}
public boolean containsErrors() {
return !mErrors.isEmpty();
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getErrors() {
return mErrors;
}
public List<IssueWithParams> getWarnings() {
return mWarnings;
}
/**
* Returns the reason for any source stamp verification failures, or {@code
* STAMP_VERIFIED} if the source stamp was successfully verified.
*/
public SourceStampVerificationStatus getSourceStampVerificationStatus() {
return mSourceStampVerificationStatus;
}
}
}
/**
* Error or warning encountered while verifying an APK's signatures.
*/
public enum Issue {
/**
* APK is not JAR-signed.
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES("No JAR signatures"),
/**
* APK does not contain any entries covered by JAR signatures.
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_SIGNED_ZIP_ENTRIES("No JAR entries covered by JAR signatures"),
/**
* APK contains multiple entries with the same name.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_DUPLICATE_ZIP_ENTRY("Duplicate entry: %1$s"),
/**
* JAR manifest contains a section with a duplicate name.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: section name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_DUPLICATE_MANIFEST_SECTION("Duplicate section in META-INF/MANIFEST.MF: %1$s"),
/**
* JAR manifest contains a section without a name.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: section index (1-based) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_UNNNAMED_MANIFEST_SECTION(
"Malformed META-INF/MANIFEST.MF: invidual section #%1$d does not have a name"),
/**
* JAR signature file contains a section without a name.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature file name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: section index (1-based) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_UNNNAMED_SIG_FILE_SECTION(
"Malformed %1$s: invidual section #%2$d does not have a name"),
/** APK is missing the JAR manifest entry (META-INF/MANIFEST.MF). */
JAR_SIG_NO_MANIFEST("Missing META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"),
/**
* JAR manifest references an entry which is not there in the APK.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MISSING_ZIP_ENTRY_REFERENCED_IN_MANIFEST(
"%1$s entry referenced by META-INF/MANIFEST.MF not found in the APK"),
/**
* JAR manifest does not list a digest for the specified entry.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_ZIP_ENTRY_DIGEST_IN_MANIFEST("No digest for %1$s in META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"),
/**
* JAR signature does not list a digest for the specified entry.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: signature file name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_ZIP_ENTRY_DIGEST_IN_SIG_FILE("No digest for %1$s in %2$s"),
/**
* The specified JAR entry is not covered by JAR signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_ZIP_ENTRY_NOT_SIGNED("%1$s entry not signed"),
/**
* JAR signature uses different set of signers to protect the two specified ZIP entries.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: first entry name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: first entry signer names ({@code List<String>})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: second entry name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 4: second entry signer names ({@code List<String>})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_ZIP_ENTRY_SIGNERS_MISMATCH(
"Entries %1$s and %3$s are signed with different sets of signers"
+ " : <%2$s> vs <%4$s>"),
/**
* Digest of the specified ZIP entry's data does not match the digest expected by the JAR
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: digest algorithm (e.g., SHA-256) ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: name of the entry in which the expected digest is specified
* ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 4: base64-encoded actual digest ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 5: base64-encoded expected digest ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_ZIP_ENTRY_DIGEST_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"%2$s digest of %1$s does not match the digest specified in %3$s"
+ ". Expected: <%5$s>, actual: <%4$s>"),
/**
* Digest of the JAR manifest main section did not verify.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: digest algorithm (e.g., SHA-256) ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: name of the entry in which the expected digest is specified
* ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: base64-encoded actual digest ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 4: base64-encoded expected digest ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MANIFEST_MAIN_SECTION_DIGEST_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"%1$s digest of META-INF/MANIFEST.MF main section does not match the digest"
+ " specified in %2$s. Expected: <%4$s>, actual: <%3$s>"),
/**
* Digest of the specified JAR manifest section does not match the digest expected by the
* JAR signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: section name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: digest algorithm (e.g., SHA-256) ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: name of the signature file in which the expected digest is specified
* ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 4: base64-encoded actual digest ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 5: base64-encoded expected digest ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MANIFEST_SECTION_DIGEST_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"%2$s digest of META-INF/MANIFEST.MF section for %1$s does not match the digest"
+ " specified in %3$s. Expected: <%5$s>, actual: <%4$s>"),
/**
* JAR signature file does not contain the whole-file digest of the JAR manifest file. The
* digest speeds up verification of JAR signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature file ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_MANIFEST_DIGEST_IN_SIG_FILE(
"%1$s does not specify digest of META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"
+ ". This slows down verification."),
/**
* APK is signed using APK Signature Scheme v2 or newer, but JAR signature file does not
* contain protections against stripping of these newer scheme signatures.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature file ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_APK_SIG_STRIP_PROTECTION(
"APK is signed using APK Signature Scheme v2 but these signatures may be stripped"
+ " without being detected because %1$s does not contain anti-stripping"
+ " protections."),
/**
* JAR signature of the signer is missing a file/entry.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the encountered file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: name of the missing file ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MISSING_FILE("Partial JAR signature. Found: %1$s, missing: %2$s"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while verifying JAR signature contained in a signature block
* against the signature file.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature block file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: name of the signature file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: exception ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_VERIFY_EXCEPTION("Failed to verify JAR signature %1$s against %2$s: %3$s"),
/**
* JAR signature contains unsupported digest algorithm.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature block file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: digest algorithm OID ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: signature algorithm OID ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 4: API Levels on which this combination of algorithms is not supported
* ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 5: user-friendly variant of digest algorithm ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 6: user-friendly variant of signature algorithm ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_UNSUPPORTED_SIG_ALG(
"JAR signature %1$s uses digest algorithm %5$s and signature algorithm %6$s which"
+ " is not supported on API Level(s) %4$s for which this APK is being"
+ " verified"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while parsing JAR signature contained in a signature block.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature block file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: exception ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_PARSE_EXCEPTION("Failed to parse JAR signature %1$s: %2$s"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while parsing a certificate contained in the JAR signature
* block.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature block file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: exception ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE("Malformed certificate in JAR signature %1$s: %2$s"),
/**
* JAR signature contained in a signature block file did not verify against the signature
* file.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature block file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: name of the signature file ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_DID_NOT_VERIFY("JAR signature %1$s did not verify against %2$s"),
/**
* JAR signature contains no verified signers.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature block file ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_NO_SIGNERS("JAR signature %1$s contains no signers"),
/**
* JAR signature file contains a section with a duplicate name.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature file name ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 1: section name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_DUPLICATE_SIG_FILE_SECTION("Duplicate section in %1$s: %2$s"),
/**
* JAR signature file's main section doesn't contain the mandatory Signature-Version
* attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature file name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MISSING_VERSION_ATTR_IN_SIG_FILE(
"Malformed %1$s: missing Signature-Version attribute"),
/**
* JAR signature file references an unknown APK signature scheme ID.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: unknown APK signature scheme ID ({@code} Integer)</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_UNKNOWN_APK_SIG_SCHEME_ID(
"JAR signature %1$s references unknown APK signature scheme ID: %2$d"),
/**
* JAR signature file indicates that the APK is supposed to be signed with a supported APK
* signature scheme (in addition to the JAR signature) but no such signature was found in
* the APK.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: name of the signature file ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: APK signature scheme ID ({@code} Integer)</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: APK signature scheme English name ({@code} String)</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_MISSING_APK_SIG_REFERENCED(
"JAR signature %1$s indicates the APK is signed using %3$s but no such signature"
+ " was found. Signature stripped?"),
/**
* JAR entry is not covered by signature and thus unauthorized modifications to its contents
* will not be detected.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry name ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
JAR_SIG_UNPROTECTED_ZIP_ENTRY(
"%1$s not protected by signature. Unauthorized modifications to this JAR entry"
+ " will not be detected. Delete or move the entry outside of META-INF/."),
/**
* APK which is both JAR-signed and signed using APK Signature Scheme v2 contains an APK
* Signature Scheme v2 signature from this signer, but does not contain a JAR signature
* from this signer.
*/
JAR_SIG_MISSING("No JAR signature from this signer"),
/**
* APK is targeting a sandbox version which requires APK Signature Scheme v2 signature but
* no such signature was found.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: target sandbox version ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
NO_SIG_FOR_TARGET_SANDBOX_VERSION(
"Missing APK Signature Scheme v2 signature required for target sandbox version"
+ " %1$d"),
/**
* APK is targeting an SDK version that requires a minimum signature scheme version, but the
* APK is not signed with that version or later.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: target SDK Version (@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: minimum signature scheme version ((@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
MIN_SIG_SCHEME_FOR_TARGET_SDK_NOT_MET(
"Target SDK version %1$d requires a minimum of signature scheme v%2$d; the APK is"
+ " not signed with this or a later signature scheme"),
/**
* APK which is both JAR-signed and signed using APK Signature Scheme v2 contains a JAR
* signature from this signer, but does not contain an APK Signature Scheme v2 signature
* from this signer.
*/
V2_SIG_MISSING("No APK Signature Scheme v2 signature from this signer"),
/**
* Failed to parse the list of signers contained in the APK Signature Scheme v2 signature.
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS("Malformed list of signers"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's signer block contained in the APK Signature Scheme v2
* signature.
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNER("Malformed signer block"),
/**
* Public key embedded in the APK Signature Scheme v2 signature of this signer could not be
* parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: error details ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_PUBLIC_KEY("Malformed public key: %1$s"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer's certificate could not be parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: index ({@code 0}-based) of the certificate in the signer's list of
* certificates ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: sequence number ({@code 1}-based) of the certificate in the signer's
* list of certificates ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: error details ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE("Malformed certificate #%2$d: %3$s"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's signature record contained in the APK Signature Scheme v2
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: record number (first record is {@code 1}) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE("Malformed APK Signature Scheme v2 signature record #%1$d"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's digest record contained in the APK Signature Scheme v2
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: record number (first record is {@code 1}) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_DIGEST("Malformed APK Signature Scheme v2 digest record #%1$d"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer contains a malformed additional attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: attribute number (first attribute is {@code 1}) {@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_MALFORMED_ADDITIONAL_ATTRIBUTE("Malformed additional attribute #%1$d"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v2 signature references an unknown APK signature scheme ID.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signer index ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: unknown APK signature scheme ID ({@code} Integer)</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_UNKNOWN_APK_SIG_SCHEME_ID(
"APK Signature Scheme v2 signer: %1$s references unknown APK signature scheme ID: "
+ "%2$d"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v2 signature indicates that the APK is supposed to be signed with a
* supported APK signature scheme (in addition to the v2 signature) but no such signature
* was found in the APK.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signer index ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: APK signature scheme English name ({@code} String)</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_MISSING_APK_SIG_REFERENCED(
"APK Signature Scheme v2 signature %1$s indicates the APK is signed using %2$s but "
+ "no such signature was found. Signature stripped?"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v2 signature contains no signers.
*/
V2_SIG_NO_SIGNERS("No signers in APK Signature Scheme v2 signature"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer contains a signature produced using an unknown
* algorithm.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: algorithm ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALGORITHM("Unknown signature algorithm: %1$#x"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer contains an unknown additional attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: attribute ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_UNKNOWN_ADDITIONAL_ATTRIBUTE("Unknown additional attribute: ID %1$#x"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while verifying APK Signature Scheme v2 signature of this
* signer.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: exception ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_VERIFY_EXCEPTION("Failed to verify %1$s signature: %2$s"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v2 signature over this signer's signed-data block did not verify.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_DID_NOT_VERIFY("%1$s signature over signed-data did not verify"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer offers no signatures.
*/
V2_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES("No signatures"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer offers signatures but none of them are supported.
*/
V2_SIG_NO_SUPPORTED_SIGNATURES("No supported signatures: %1$s"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer offers no certificates.
*/
V2_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATES("No certificates"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer's public key listed in the signer's certificate does
* not match the public key listed in the signatures record.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: hex-encoded public key from certificate ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded public key from signatures record ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_PUBLIC_KEY_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_CERTIFICATE_AND_SIGNATURES_RECORD(
"Public key mismatch between certificate and signature record: <%1$s> vs <%2$s>"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v2 signer's signature algorithms listed in the signatures
* record do not match the signature algorithms listed in the signatures record.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithms from signatures record ({@code List<Integer>})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: signature algorithms from digests record ({@code List<Integer>})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_SIG_ALG_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNATURES_AND_DIGESTS_RECORDS(
"Signature algorithms mismatch between signatures and digests records"
+ ": %1$s vs %2$s"),
/**
* The APK's digest does not match the digest contained in the APK Signature Scheme v2
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: content digest algorithm ({@link ContentDigestAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded expected digest of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: hex-encoded actual digest of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V2_SIG_APK_DIGEST_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"APK integrity check failed. %1$s digest mismatch."
+ " Expected: <%2$s>, actual: <%3$s>"),
/**
* Failed to parse the list of signers contained in the APK Signature Scheme v3 signature.
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS("Malformed list of signers"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's signer block contained in the APK Signature Scheme v3
* signature.
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNER("Malformed signer block"),
/**
* Public key embedded in the APK Signature Scheme v3 signature of this signer could not be
* parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: error details ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_PUBLIC_KEY("Malformed public key: %1$s"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer's certificate could not be parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: index ({@code 0}-based) of the certificate in the signer's list of
* certificates ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: sequence number ({@code 1}-based) of the certificate in the signer's
* list of certificates ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: error details ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE("Malformed certificate #%2$d: %3$s"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's signature record contained in the APK Signature Scheme v3
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: record number (first record is {@code 1}) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE("Malformed APK Signature Scheme v3 signature record #%1$d"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's digest record contained in the APK Signature Scheme v3
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: record number (first record is {@code 1}) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_DIGEST("Malformed APK Signature Scheme v3 digest record #%1$d"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer contains a malformed additional attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: attribute number (first attribute is {@code 1}) {@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_ADDITIONAL_ATTRIBUTE("Malformed additional attribute #%1$d"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v3 signature contains no signers.
*/
V3_SIG_NO_SIGNERS("No signers in APK Signature Scheme v3 signature"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v3 signature contains multiple signers (only one allowed per
* platform version).
*/
V3_SIG_MULTIPLE_SIGNERS("Multiple APK Signature Scheme v3 signatures found for a single "
+ " platform version."),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v3 signature found, but multiple v1 and/or multiple v2 signers
* found, where only one may be used with APK Signature Scheme v3
*/
V3_SIG_MULTIPLE_PAST_SIGNERS("Multiple signatures found for pre-v3 signing with an APK "
+ " Signature Scheme v3 signer. Only one allowed."),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v3 signature found, but its signer doesn't match the v1/v2 signers,
* or have them as the root of its signing certificate history
*/
V3_SIG_PAST_SIGNERS_MISMATCH(
"v3 signer differs from v1/v2 signer without proper signing certificate lineage."),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer contains a signature produced using an unknown
* algorithm.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: algorithm ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALGORITHM("Unknown signature algorithm: %1$#x"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer contains an unknown additional attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: attribute ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_UNKNOWN_ADDITIONAL_ATTRIBUTE("Unknown additional attribute: ID %1$#x"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while verifying APK Signature Scheme v3 signature of this
* signer.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: exception ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_VERIFY_EXCEPTION("Failed to verify %1$s signature: %2$s"),
/**
* The APK Signature Scheme v3 signer contained an invalid value for either min or max SDK
* versions.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: minSdkVersion ({@code Integer})
* <li>Parameter 2: maxSdkVersion ({@code Integer})
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_INVALID_SDK_VERSIONS("Invalid SDK Version parameter(s) encountered in APK Signature "
+ "scheme v3 signature: minSdkVersion %1$s maxSdkVersion: %2$s"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v3 signature over this signer's signed-data block did not verify.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_DID_NOT_VERIFY("%1$s signature over signed-data did not verify"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer offers no signatures.
*/
V3_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES("No signatures"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer offers signatures but none of them are supported.
*/
V3_SIG_NO_SUPPORTED_SIGNATURES("No supported signatures"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer offers no certificates.
*/
V3_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATES("No certificates"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer's minSdkVersion listed in the signer's signed data
* does not match the minSdkVersion listed in the signatures record.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: minSdkVersion in signature record ({@code Integer}) </li>
* <li>Parameter 2: minSdkVersion in signed data ({@code Integer}) </li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_MIN_SDK_VERSION_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNER_AND_SIGNED_DATA_RECORD(
"minSdkVersion mismatch between signed data and signature record:"
+ " <%1$s> vs <%2$s>"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer's maxSdkVersion listed in the signer's signed data
* does not match the maxSdkVersion listed in the signatures record.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: maxSdkVersion in signature record ({@code Integer}) </li>
* <li>Parameter 2: maxSdkVersion in signed data ({@code Integer}) </li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_MAX_SDK_VERSION_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNER_AND_SIGNED_DATA_RECORD(
"maxSdkVersion mismatch between signed data and signature record:"
+ " <%1$s> vs <%2$s>"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer's public key listed in the signer's certificate does
* not match the public key listed in the signatures record.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: hex-encoded public key from certificate ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded public key from signatures record ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_PUBLIC_KEY_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_CERTIFICATE_AND_SIGNATURES_RECORD(
"Public key mismatch between certificate and signature record: <%1$s> vs <%2$s>"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme v3 signer's signature algorithms listed in the signatures
* record do not match the signature algorithms listed in the signatures record.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithms from signatures record ({@code List<Integer>})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: signature algorithms from digests record ({@code List<Integer>})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_SIG_ALG_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNATURES_AND_DIGESTS_RECORDS(
"Signature algorithms mismatch between signatures and digests records"
+ ": %1$s vs %2$s"),
/**
* The APK's digest does not match the digest contained in the APK Signature Scheme v3
* signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: content digest algorithm ({@link ContentDigestAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded expected digest of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: hex-encoded actual digest of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V3_SIG_APK_DIGEST_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"APK integrity check failed. %1$s digest mismatch."
+ " Expected: <%2$s>, actual: <%3$s>"),
/**
* The signer's SigningCertificateLineage attribute containd a proof-of-rotation record with
* signature(s) that did not verify.
*/
V3_SIG_POR_DID_NOT_VERIFY("SigningCertificateLineage attribute containd a proof-of-rotation"
+ " record with signature(s) that did not verify."),
/**
* Failed to parse the SigningCertificateLineage structure in the APK Signature Scheme v3
* signature's additional attributes section.
*/
V3_SIG_MALFORMED_LINEAGE("Failed to parse the SigningCertificateLineage structure in the "
+ "APK Signature Scheme v3 signature's additional attributes section."),
/**
* The APK's signing certificate does not match the terminal node in the provided
* proof-of-rotation structure describing the signing certificate history
*/
V3_SIG_POR_CERT_MISMATCH(
"APK signing certificate differs from the associated certificate found in the "
+ "signer's SigningCertificateLineage."),
/**
* The APK Signature Scheme v3 signers encountered do not offer a continuous set of
* supported platform versions. Either they overlap, resulting in potentially two
* acceptable signers for a platform version, or there are holes which would create problems
* in the event of platform version upgrades.
*/
V3_INCONSISTENT_SDK_VERSIONS("APK Signature Scheme v3 signers supported min/max SDK "
+ "versions are not continuous."),
/**
* The APK Signature Scheme v3 signers don't cover all requested SDK versions.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: minSdkVersion ({@code Integer})
* <li>Parameter 2: maxSdkVersion ({@code Integer})
* </ul>
*/
V3_MISSING_SDK_VERSIONS("APK Signature Scheme v3 signers supported min/max SDK "
+ "versions do not cover the entire desired range. Found min: %1$s max %2$s"),
/**
* The SigningCertificateLineages for different platform versions using APK Signature Scheme
* v3 do not go together. Specifically, each should be a subset of another, with the size
* of each increasing as the platform level increases.
*/
V3_INCONSISTENT_LINEAGES("SigningCertificateLineages targeting different platform versions"
+ " using APK Signature Scheme v3 are not all a part of the same overall lineage."),
/**
* APK Signing Block contains an unknown entry.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: entry ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
APK_SIG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN_ENTRY_ID("APK Signing Block contains unknown entry: ID %1$#x"),
/**
* Failed to parse this signer's signature record contained in the APK Signature Scheme
* V4 signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: record number (first record is {@code 1}) ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS(
"V4 signature has malformed signer block"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme V4 signer contains a signature produced using an
* unknown algorithm.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: algorithm ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALGORITHM(
"V4 signature has unknown signing algorithm: %1$#x"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme V4 signer offers no signatures.
*/
V4_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES(
"V4 signature has no signature found"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme V4 signer offers signatures but none of them are
* supported.
*/
V4_SIG_NO_SUPPORTED_SIGNATURES(
"V4 signature has no supported signature"),
/**
* APK Signature Scheme v3 signature over this signer's signed-data block did not verify.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_DID_NOT_VERIFY("%1$s signature over signed-data did not verify"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while verifying APK Signature Scheme v3 signature of this
* signer.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: exception ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_VERIFY_EXCEPTION("Failed to verify %1$s signature: %2$s"),
/**
* Public key embedded in the APK Signature Scheme v4 signature of this signer could not be
* parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: error details ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_MALFORMED_PUBLIC_KEY("Malformed public key: %1$s"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme V4 signer's certificate could not be parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: index ({@code 0}-based) of the certificate in the signer's list of
* certificates ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: sequence number ({@code 1}-based) of the certificate in the signer's
* list of certificates ({@code Integer})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: error details ({@code Throwable})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE(
"V4 signature has malformed certificate"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme V4 signer offers no certificate.
*/
V4_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATE("V4 signature has no certificate"),
/**
* This APK Signature Scheme V4 signer's public key listed in the signer's
* certificate does not match the public key listed in the signature proto.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: hex-encoded public key from certificate ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded public key from signature proto ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_PUBLIC_KEY_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_CERTIFICATE_AND_SIGNATURES_RECORD(
"V4 signature has mismatched certificate and signature: <%1$s> vs <%2$s>"),
/**
* The APK's hash root (aka digest) does not match the hash root contained in the Signature
* Scheme V4 signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: content digest algorithm ({@link ContentDigestAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded expected digest of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: hex-encoded actual digest of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_APK_ROOT_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"V4 signature's hash tree root (content digest) did not verity"),
/**
* The APK's hash tree does not match the hash tree contained in the Signature
* Scheme V4 signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: content digest algorithm ({@link ContentDigestAlgorithm})</li>
* <li>Parameter 2: hex-encoded expected hash tree of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* <li>Parameter 3: hex-encoded actual hash tree of the APK ({@code String})</li>
* </ul>
*/
V4_SIG_APK_TREE_DID_NOT_VERIFY(
"V4 signature's hash tree did not verity"),
/**
* Using more than one Signer to sign APK Signature Scheme V4 signature.
*/
V4_SIG_MULTIPLE_SIGNERS(
"V4 signature only supports one signer"),
/**
* The signer used to sign APK Signature Scheme V2/V3 signature does not match the signer
* used to sign APK Signature Scheme V4 signature.
*/
V4_SIG_V2_V3_SIGNERS_MISMATCH(
"V4 signature and V2/V3 signature have mismatched certificates"),
V4_SIG_V2_V3_DIGESTS_MISMATCH(
"V4 signature and V2/V3 signature have mismatched digests"),
/**
* The v4 signature format version isn't the same as the tool's current version, something
* may go wrong.
*/
V4_SIG_VERSION_NOT_CURRENT(
"V4 signature format version %1$d is different from the tool's current "
+ "version %2$d"),
/**
* The APK does not contain the source stamp certificate digest file nor the signature block
* when verification expected a source stamp to be present.
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_CERT_DIGEST_AND_SIG_BLOCK_MISSING(
"Neither the source stamp certificate digest file nor the signature block are "
+ "present in the APK"),
/** APK contains SourceStamp file, but does not contain a SourceStamp signature. */
SOURCE_STAMP_SIG_MISSING("No SourceStamp signature"),
/**
* SourceStamp's certificate could not be parsed.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: error details ({@code Throwable})
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE("Malformed certificate: %1$s"),
/** Failed to parse SourceStamp's signature. */
SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE("Malformed SourceStamp signature"),
/**
* SourceStamp contains a signature produced using an unknown algorithm.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: algorithm ID ({@code Integer})
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALGORITHM("Unknown signature algorithm: %1$#x"),
/**
* An exception was encountered while verifying SourceStamp signature.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})
* <li>Parameter 2: exception ({@code Throwable})
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_VERIFY_EXCEPTION("Failed to verify %1$s signature: %2$s"),
/**
* SourceStamp signature block did not verify.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: signature algorithm ({@link SignatureAlgorithm})
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_DID_NOT_VERIFY("%1$s signature over signed-data did not verify"),
/** SourceStamp offers no signatures. */
SOURCE_STAMP_NO_SIGNATURE("No signature"),
/**
* SourceStamp offers an unsupported signature.
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: list of {@link SignatureAlgorithm}s in the source stamp
* signing block.
* <li>Parameter 2: {@code Exception} caught when attempting to obtain the list of
* supported signatures.
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_NO_SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE("Signature(s) {%1$s} not supported: %2$s"),
/**
* SourceStamp's certificate listed in the APK signing block does not match the certificate
* listed in the SourceStamp file in the APK.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: SHA-256 hash of certificate from SourceStamp block in APK signing
* block ({@code String})
* <li>Parameter 2: SHA-256 hash of certificate from SourceStamp file in APK ({@code
* String})
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_CERTIFICATE_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_AND_APK(
"Certificate mismatch between SourceStamp block in APK signing block and"
+ " SourceStamp file in APK: <%1$s> vs <%2$s>"),
/**
* The APK contains a source stamp signature block without the expected certificate digest
* in the APK contents.
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_WITHOUT_CERT_DIGEST(
"A source stamp signature block was found without a corresponding certificate "
+ "digest in the APK"),
/**
* When verifying just the source stamp, the certificate digest in the APK does not match
* the expected digest.
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: SHA-256 digest of the source stamp certificate in the APK.
* <li>Parameter 2: SHA-256 digest of the expected source stamp certificate.
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_EXPECTED_DIGEST_MISMATCH(
"The source stamp certificate digest in the APK, %1$s, does not match the "
+ "expected digest, %2$s"),
/**
* Source stamp block contains a malformed attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: attribute number (first attribute is {@code 1}) {@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_ATTRIBUTE("Malformed stamp attribute #%1$d"),
/**
* Source stamp block contains an unknown attribute.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: attribute ID ({@code Integer})</li>
* </ul>
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE("Unknown stamp attribute: ID %1$#x"),
/**
* Failed to parse the SigningCertificateLineage structure in the source stamp
* attributes section.
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_LINEAGE("Failed to parse the SigningCertificateLineage "
+ "structure in the source stamp attributes section."),
/**
* The source stamp certificate does not match the terminal node in the provided
* proof-of-rotation structure describing the stamp certificate history.
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_POR_CERT_MISMATCH(
"APK signing certificate differs from the associated certificate found in the "
+ "signer's SigningCertificateLineage."),
/**
* The source stamp SigningCertificateLineage attribute contains a proof-of-rotation record
* with signature(s) that did not verify.
*/
SOURCE_STAMP_POR_DID_NOT_VERIFY("Source stamp SigningCertificateLineage attribute "
+ "contains a proof-of-rotation record with signature(s) that did not verify."),
/**
* The APK could not be properly parsed due to a ZIP or APK format exception.
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: The {@code Exception} caught when attempting to parse the APK.
* </ul>
*/
MALFORMED_APK(
"Malformed APK; the following exception was caught when attempting to parse the "
+ "APK: %1$s"),
/**
* An unexpected exception was caught when attempting to verify the signature(s) within the
* APK.
* <ul>
* <li>Parameter 1: The {@code Exception} caught during verification.
* </ul>
*/
UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION(
"An unexpected exception was caught when verifying the signature: %1$s");
private final String mFormat;
Issue(String format) {
mFormat = format;
}
/**
* Returns the format string suitable for combining the parameters of this issue into a
* readable string. See {@link java.util.Formatter} for format.
*/
private String getFormat() {
return mFormat;
}
}
/**
* {@link Issue} with associated parameters. {@link #toString()} produces a readable formatted
* form.
*/
public static class IssueWithParams extends ApkVerificationIssue {
private final Issue mIssue;
private final Object[] mParams;
/**
* Constructs a new {@code IssueWithParams} of the specified type and with provided
* parameters.
*/
public IssueWithParams(Issue issue, Object[] params) {
super(issue.mFormat, params);
mIssue = issue;
mParams = params;
}
/**
* Returns the type of this issue.
*/
public Issue getIssue() {
return mIssue;
}
/**
* Returns the parameters of this issue.
*/
public Object[] getParams() {
return mParams.clone();
}
/**
* Returns a readable form of this issue.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.format(mIssue.getFormat(), mParams);
}
}
/**
* Wrapped around {@code byte[]} which ensures that {@code equals} and {@code hashCode} operate
* on the contents of the arrays rather than on references.
*/
private static class ByteArray {
private final byte[] mArray;
private final int mHashCode;
private ByteArray(byte[] arr) {
mArray = arr;
mHashCode = Arrays.hashCode(mArray);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return mHashCode;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj) {
return true;
}
if (!(obj instanceof ByteArray)) {
return false;
}
ByteArray other = (ByteArray) obj;
if (hashCode() != other.hashCode()) {
return false;
}
if (!Arrays.equals(mArray, other.mArray)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
/**
* Builder of {@link ApkVerifier} instances.
*
* <p>The resulting verifier by default checks whether the APK will verify on all platform
* versions supported by the APK, as specified by {@code android:minSdkVersion} attributes in
* the APK's {@code AndroidManifest.xml}. The range of platform versions can be customized using
* {@link #setMinCheckedPlatformVersion(int)} and {@link #setMaxCheckedPlatformVersion(int)}.
*/
public static class Builder {
private final File mApkFile;
private final DataSource mApkDataSource;
private File mV4SignatureFile;
private Integer mMinSdkVersion;
private int mMaxSdkVersion = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
/**
* Constructs a new {@code Builder} for verifying the provided APK file.
*/
public Builder(File apk) {
if (apk == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("apk == null");
}
mApkFile = apk;
mApkDataSource = null;
}
/**
* Constructs a new {@code Builder} for verifying the provided APK.
*/
public Builder(DataSource apk) {
if (apk == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("apk == null");
}
mApkDataSource = apk;
mApkFile = null;
}
/**
* Sets the oldest Android platform version for which the APK is verified. APK verification
* will confirm that the APK is expected to install successfully on all known Android
* platforms starting from the platform version with the provided API Level. The upper end
* of the platform versions range can be modified via
* {@link #setMaxCheckedPlatformVersion(int)}.
*
* <p>This method is useful for overriding the default behavior which checks that the APK
* will verify on all platform versions supported by the APK, as specified by
* {@code android:minSdkVersion} attributes in the APK's {@code AndroidManifest.xml}.
*
* @param minSdkVersion API Level of the oldest platform for which to verify the APK
* @see #setMinCheckedPlatformVersion(int)
*/
public Builder setMinCheckedPlatformVersion(int minSdkVersion) {
mMinSdkVersion = minSdkVersion;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the newest Android platform version for which the APK is verified. APK verification
* will confirm that the APK is expected to install successfully on all platform versions
* supported by the APK up until and including the provided version. The lower end
* of the platform versions range can be modified via
* {@link #setMinCheckedPlatformVersion(int)}.
*
* @param maxSdkVersion API Level of the newest platform for which to verify the APK
* @see #setMinCheckedPlatformVersion(int)
*/
public Builder setMaxCheckedPlatformVersion(int maxSdkVersion) {
mMaxSdkVersion = maxSdkVersion;
return this;
}
public Builder setV4SignatureFile(File v4SignatureFile) {
mV4SignatureFile = v4SignatureFile;
return this;
}
/**
* Returns an {@link ApkVerifier} initialized according to the configuration of this
* builder.
*/
public ApkVerifier build() {
return new ApkVerifier(
mApkFile,
mApkDataSource,
mV4SignatureFile,
mMinSdkVersion,
mMaxSdkVersion);
}
}
/**
* Adapter for converting base {@link ApkVerificationIssue} instances to their {@link
* IssueWithParams} equivalent.
*/
public static class ApkVerificationIssueAdapter {
private ApkVerificationIssueAdapter() {
}
// This field is visible for testing
static final Map<Integer, Issue> sVerificationIssueIdToIssue = new HashMap<>();
static {
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS,
Issue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_NO_SIGNERS,
Issue.V2_SIG_NO_SIGNERS);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNER,
Issue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNER);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE,
Issue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES,
Issue.V2_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE,
Issue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATES,
Issue.V2_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATES);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_DIGEST,
Issue.V2_SIG_MALFORMED_DIGEST);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS,
Issue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNERS);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_NO_SIGNERS,
Issue.V3_SIG_NO_SIGNERS);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNER,
Issue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNER);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE,
Issue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES,
Issue.V3_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE,
Issue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATES,
Issue.V3_SIG_NO_CERTIFICATES);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_DIGEST,
Issue.V3_SIG_MALFORMED_DIGEST);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_NO_SIGNATURE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_NO_SIGNATURE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALGORITHM,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALGORITHM);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_SIGNATURE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_DID_NOT_VERIFY,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_DID_NOT_VERIFY);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_VERIFY_EXCEPTION,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_VERIFY_EXCEPTION);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(
ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_EXPECTED_DIGEST_MISMATCH,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_EXPECTED_DIGEST_MISMATCH);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(
ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_WITHOUT_CERT_DIGEST,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_WITHOUT_CERT_DIGEST);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(
ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_CERT_DIGEST_AND_SIG_BLOCK_MISSING,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_CERT_DIGEST_AND_SIG_BLOCK_MISSING);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(
ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_NO_SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_NO_SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(
ApkVerificationIssue
.SOURCE_STAMP_CERTIFICATE_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_AND_APK,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_CERTIFICATE_MISMATCH_BETWEEN_SIGNATURE_BLOCK_AND_APK);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.MALFORMED_APK,
Issue.MALFORMED_APK);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION,
Issue.UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIG_MISSING,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_SIG_MISSING);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_ATTRIBUTE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_ATTRIBUTE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_LINEAGE,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_MALFORMED_LINEAGE);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_POR_CERT_MISMATCH,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_POR_CERT_MISMATCH);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.SOURCE_STAMP_POR_DID_NOT_VERIFY,
Issue.SOURCE_STAMP_POR_DID_NOT_VERIFY);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.JAR_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES,
Issue.JAR_SIG_NO_SIGNATURES);
sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.put(ApkVerificationIssue.JAR_SIG_PARSE_EXCEPTION,
Issue.JAR_SIG_PARSE_EXCEPTION);
}
/**
* Converts the provided {@code verificationIssues} to a {@code List} of corresponding
* {@link IssueWithParams} instances.
*/
public static List<IssueWithParams> getIssuesFromVerificationIssues(
List<? extends ApkVerificationIssue> verificationIssues) {
List<IssueWithParams> result = new ArrayList<>(verificationIssues.size());
for (ApkVerificationIssue issue : verificationIssues) {
if (issue instanceof IssueWithParams) {
result.add((IssueWithParams) issue);
} else {
result.add(
new IssueWithParams(sVerificationIssueIdToIssue.get(issue.getIssueId()),
issue.getParams()));
}
}
return result;
}
}
}