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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2020 - The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
from bluetooth_packets_python3 import hci_packets
from cert.captures import HciCaptures
from cert.closable import safeClose
from cert.event_stream import EventStream
from cert.matchers import HciMatchers
from cert.py_hci import PyHci
from cert.py_security import PySecurity
from cert.truth import assertThat
from datetime import datetime
from google.protobuf import empty_pb2 as empty_proto
from l2cap.classic import facade_pb2 as l2cap_facade
from security.facade_pb2 import IoCapabilities
from security.facade_pb2 import AuthenticationRequirements
from security.facade_pb2 import OobDataPresent
class CertSecurity(PySecurity):
"""
Contain all of the certification stack logic for sending and receiving
HCI commands following the Classic Pairing flows.
"""
_io_cap_lookup = {
IoCapabilities.DISPLAY_ONLY: hci_packets.IoCapability.DISPLAY_ONLY,
IoCapabilities.DISPLAY_YES_NO_IO_CAP: hci_packets.IoCapability.DISPLAY_YES_NO,
IoCapabilities.KEYBOARD_ONLY: hci_packets.IoCapability.KEYBOARD_ONLY,
IoCapabilities.NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT: hci_packets.IoCapability.NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT,
}
_auth_req_lookup = {
AuthenticationRequirements.NO_BONDING:
hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.NO_BONDING,
AuthenticationRequirements.NO_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION:
hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.NO_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION,
AuthenticationRequirements.DEDICATED_BONDING:
hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.DEDICATED_BONDING,
AuthenticationRequirements.DEDICATED_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION:
hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.DEDICATED_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION,
AuthenticationRequirements.GENERAL_BONDING:
hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.GENERAL_BONDING,
AuthenticationRequirements.GENERAL_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION:
hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.GENERAL_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION,
}
_oob_present_lookup = {
OobDataPresent.NOT_PRESENT: hci_packets.OobDataPresent.NOT_PRESENT,
OobDataPresent.P192_PRESENT: hci_packets.OobDataPresent.P_192_PRESENT,
OobDataPresent.P256_PRESENT: hci_packets.OobDataPresent.P_256_PRESENT,
OobDataPresent.P192_AND_256_PRESENT: hci_packets.OobDataPresent.P_192_AND_256_PRESENT,
}
_hci_event_stream = None
_io_caps = hci_packets.IoCapability.DISPLAY_ONLY
_auth_reqs = hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.DEDICATED_BONDING_MITM_PROTECTION
_secure_connections_enabled = False
_hci = None
MAX_PIN_LENGTH = 16
MIN_PIN_LENGTH = 1
def _enqueue_hci_command(self, command, expect_complete):
if (expect_complete):
self._hci.send_command(command)
else:
self._hci.send_command(command)
def __init__(self, device):
"""
Don't call super b/c the gRPC stream setup will crash test
"""
logging.info("Cert: Init")
self._device = device
self._device.wait_channel_ready()
self._hci = PyHci(device)
self._hci.register_for_events(
hci_packets.EventCode.ENCRYPTION_CHANGE, hci_packets.EventCode.CHANGE_CONNECTION_LINK_KEY_COMPLETE,
hci_packets.EventCode.CENTRAL_LINK_KEY_COMPLETE, hci_packets.EventCode.RETURN_LINK_KEYS,
hci_packets.EventCode.PIN_CODE_REQUEST, hci_packets.EventCode.LINK_KEY_REQUEST,
hci_packets.EventCode.LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION, hci_packets.EventCode.ENCRYPTION_KEY_REFRESH_COMPLETE,
hci_packets.EventCode.IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST, hci_packets.EventCode.IO_CAPABILITY_RESPONSE,
hci_packets.EventCode.REMOTE_OOB_DATA_REQUEST, hci_packets.EventCode.SIMPLE_PAIRING_COMPLETE,
hci_packets.EventCode.USER_PASSKEY_NOTIFICATION, hci_packets.EventCode.KEYPRESS_NOTIFICATION,
hci_packets.EventCode.USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST, hci_packets.EventCode.USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST,
hci_packets.EventCode.REMOTE_HOST_SUPPORTED_FEATURES_NOTIFICATION)
self._hci_event_stream = self._hci.get_event_stream()
def create_bond(self, address, type):
"""
Creates a bond from the cert perspective
"""
logging.info("Cert: Creating bond to '%s' from '%s'" % (str(address), str(self._device.address)))
# TODO(optedoblivion): Trigger connection to Send AuthenticationRequested
def remove_bond(self, address, type):
"""
We store the link key locally in the test and pretend
So to remove_bond we need to Remove the "stored" data
"""
pass
def set_io_capabilities(self, io_capabilities):
"""
Set the IO Capabilities used for the cert
"""
logging.info("Cert: setting IO Capabilities data to '%s'" % self._io_capabilities_name_lookup.get(
io_capabilities, "ERROR"))
self._io_caps = self._io_cap_lookup.get(io_capabilities, hci_packets.IoCapability.DISPLAY_ONLY)
def set_authentication_requirements(self, auth_reqs):
"""
Establish authentication requirements for the stack
"""
logging.info("Cert: setting Authentication Requirements data to '%s'" % self._auth_reqs_name_lookup.get(
auth_reqs, "ERROR"))
self._auth_reqs = self._auth_req_lookup.get(auth_reqs, hci_packets.AuthenticationRequirements.GENERAL_BONDING)
def get_oob_data_from_controller(self, pb_oob_data_type):
"""
Get the Out-of-band data for SSP pairing
:param pb_oob_data_type: Type of data needed
:return: a tuple of bytes (192c,192r,256c,256r) with increasing security; bytes may be all 0s depending on pb_oob_data_type value
"""
oob_data_type = self._oob_present_lookup[pb_oob_data_type]
if (oob_data_type == hci_packets.OobDataPresent.NOT_PRESENT):
logging.warn("No data present, no need to call get_oob_data")
return ([0 for i in range(0, 16)], [0 for i in range(0, 16)], [0 for i in range(0, 16)],
[0 for i in range(0, 16)])
logging.info("Cert: Requesting OOB data")
if oob_data_type == hci_packets.OobDataPresent.P_192_PRESENT:
# If host and controller supports secure connections we always used ReadLocalOobExtendedDataRequest
if self._secure_connections_enabled:
logging.info("Cert: Requesting P192 Data; secure connections")
complete_capture = HciCaptures.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataCompleteCapture()
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataBuilder(), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for OOB response from controller")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(complete_capture)
command_complete = complete_capture.get()
complete = hci_packets.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataCompleteView(command_complete)
return (list(complete.GetC192()), list(complete.GetR192()), [0 for i in range(0, 16)],
[0 for i in range(0, 16)])
# else we use ReadLocalDataRequest
else:
logging.info("Cert: Requesting P192 Data; no secure connections")
complete_capture = HciCaptures.ReadLocalOobDataCompleteCapture()
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.ReadLocalOobDataBuilder(), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for OOB response from controller")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(complete_capture)
command_complete = complete_capture.get()
complete = hci_packets.ReadLocalOobDataCompleteView(command_complete)
return (list(complete.GetC()), list(complete.GetR()), [0 for i in range(0, 16)],
[0 for i in range(0, 16)])
# Must be secure connection compatible to use these
elif oob_data_type == hci_packets.OobDataPresent.P_256_PRESENT:
logging.info("Cert: Requesting P256 Extended Data; secure connections")
complete_capture = HciCaptures.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataCompleteCapture()
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataBuilder(), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for OOB response from controller")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(complete_capture)
command_complete = complete_capture.get()
complete = hci_packets.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataCompleteView(command_complete)
return ([0 for i in range(0, 16)], [0 for i in range(0, 16)], list(complete.GetC256()),
list(complete.GetR256()))
else: # Both
logging.info("Cert: Requesting P192 AND P256 Extended Data; secure connections")
complete_capture = HciCaptures.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataCompleteCapture()
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataBuilder(), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for OOB response from controller")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(complete_capture)
command_complete = complete_capture.get()
complete = hci_packets.ReadLocalOobExtendedDataCompleteView(command_complete)
return (list(complete.GetC192()), list(complete.GetR192()), list(complete.GetC256()),
list(complete.GetR256()))
def input_passkey(self, address, passkey):
"""
Pretend to answer the pairing dialog as a user
"""
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for PASSKEY request")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.EventWithCode(hci_packets.EventCode.USER_PASSKEY_REQUEST))
logging.info("Cert: Send user input passkey %d for %s" % (passkey, address))
peer = address.decode('utf-8')
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.ENTRY_STARTED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.CLEARED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ERASED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.DIGIT_ENTERED), True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.SendKeypressNotificationBuilder(peer, hci_packets.KeypressNotificationType.ENTRY_COMPLETED),
True)
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.UserPasskeyRequestReplyBuilder(peer, passkey), True)
def input_pin(self, address, pin):
"""
Pretend to answer the pairing dialog as a user
"""
if len(pin) > self.MAX_PIN_LENGTH or len(pin) < self.MIN_PIN_LENGTH:
raise Exception("Pin code must be within range")
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for PIN request")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.PinCodeRequest())
logging.info("Cert: Send user input PIN %s for %s" % (pin.decode(), address))
peer = address.decode('utf-8')
pin_list = list(pin)
# Pad
for i in range(self.MAX_PIN_LENGTH - len(pin_list)):
pin_list.append(0)
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.PinCodeRequestReplyBuilder(peer, len(pin), pin_list), True)
def __send_ui_callback(self, address, callback_type, b, uid, pin):
"""
Pretend to answer the pairing dailog as a user
"""
logging.info("Cert: Send user input callback uid:%d; response: %s" % (uid, b))
# TODO(optedoblivion): Make callback and set it to the module
def enable_secure_simple_pairing(self):
"""
This is called when you want to enable SSP for testing
"""
logging.info("Cert: Sending WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE [True]")
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.WriteSimplePairingModeBuilder(hci_packets.Enable.ENABLED), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for controller response")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(
HciMatchers.CommandComplete(hci_packets.OpCode.WRITE_SIMPLE_PAIRING_MODE))
def enable_secure_connections(self):
"""
This is called when you want to enable secure connections support
"""
logging.info("Cert: Sending WRITE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_HOST_SUPPORT [True]")
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.WriteSecureConnectionsHostSupportBuilder(hci_packets.Enable.ENABLED), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for controller response")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(
HciMatchers.CommandComplete(hci_packets.OpCode.WRITE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_HOST_SUPPORT))
# TODO(optedoblivion): Figure this out and remove (see classic_pairing_handler.cc)
#self._secure_connections_enabled = True
def send_io_caps(self, address):
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.IoCapabilityRequest())
logging.info("Cert: Sending IO_CAPABILITY_REQUEST_REPLY")
oob_data_present = hci_packets.OobDataPresent.NOT_PRESENT
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.IoCapabilityRequestReplyBuilder(
address.decode('utf8'), self._io_caps, oob_data_present, self._auth_reqs), True)
def accept_pairing(self, dut_address, reply_boolean):
"""
Here we handle the pairing events at the HCI level
"""
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for LINK_KEY_REQUEST")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.LinkKeyRequest())
logging.info("Cert: Sending LINK_KEY_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY")
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.LinkKeyRequestNegativeReplyBuilder(dut_address.decode('utf8')), True)
self.send_io_caps(dut_address)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.UserConfirmationRequest())
logging.info("Cert: Sending Simulated User Response '%s'" % reply_boolean)
if reply_boolean:
logging.info("Cert: Sending USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST_REPLY")
self._enqueue_hci_command(hci_packets.UserConfirmationRequestReplyBuilder(dut_address.decode('utf8')), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for SIMPLE_PAIRING_COMPLETE")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.SimplePairingComplete())
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for LINK_KEY_NOTIFICATION")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.LinkKeyNotification())
else:
logging.info("Cert: Sending USER_CONFIRMATION_REQUEST_NEGATIVE_REPLY")
self._enqueue_hci_command(
hci_packets.UserConfirmationRequestNegativeReplyBuilder(dut_address.decode('utf8')), True)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for SIMPLE_PAIRING_COMPLETE")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.SimplePairingComplete())
def accept_oob_pairing(self, dut_address):
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for IO_CAPABILITY_RESPONSE")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.IoCapabilityResponse())
self.send_io_caps(dut_address)
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for SIMPLE_PAIRING_COMPLETE")
ssp_complete_capture = HciCaptures.SimplePairingCompleteCapture()
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(ssp_complete_capture)
ssp_complete = ssp_complete_capture.get()
logging.info(ssp_complete.GetStatus())
assertThat(ssp_complete.GetStatus()).isEqualTo(hci_packets.ErrorCode.SUCCESS)
def on_user_input(self, dut_address, reply_boolean, expected_ui_event):
"""
Cert doesn't need the test to respond to the ui event
Cert responds in accept pairing
"""
pass
def wait_for_bond_event(self, expected_bond_event):
"""
A bond event will be triggered once the bond process
is complete. For the DUT we need to wait for it,
for Cert it isn't needed.
"""
pass
def enforce_security_policy(self, address, type, policy):
"""
Pass for now
"""
pass
def wait_for_enforce_security_event(self, expected_enforce_security_event):
"""
Cert side needs to pass
"""
pass
def wait_for_disconnect_event(self):
"""
Cert side needs to pass
"""
logging.info("Cert: Waiting for DISCONNECT_COMPLETE")
assertThat(self._hci_event_stream).emits(HciMatchers.DisconnectionComplete())
def close(self):
safeClose(self._hci)