blob: 14295357a55e4d5787fe784fce88f613b09877ed [file] [log] [blame]
use super::{log, log1p, sqrt};
const LN2: f64 = 0.693147180559945309417232121458176568; /* 0x3fe62e42, 0xfefa39ef*/
/* asinh(x) = sign(x)*log(|x|+sqrt(x*x+1)) ~= x - x^3/6 + o(x^5) */
/// Inverse hyperbolic sine (f64)
///
/// Calculates the inverse hyperbolic sine of `x`.
/// Is defined as `sgn(x)*log(|x|+sqrt(x*x+1))`.
pub fn asinh(mut x: f64) -> f64 {
let mut u = x.to_bits();
let e = ((u >> 52) as usize) & 0x7ff;
let sign = (u >> 63) != 0;
/* |x| */
u &= (!0) >> 1;
x = f64::from_bits(u);
if e >= 0x3ff + 26 {
/* |x| >= 0x1p26 or inf or nan */
x = log(x) + LN2;
} else if e >= 0x3ff + 1 {
/* |x| >= 2 */
x = log(2.0 * x + 1.0 / (sqrt(x * x + 1.0) + x));
} else if e >= 0x3ff - 26 {
/* |x| >= 0x1p-26, up to 1.6ulp error in [0.125,0.5] */
x = log1p(x + x * x / (sqrt(x * x + 1.0) + 1.0));
} else {
/* |x| < 0x1p-26, raise inexact if x != 0 */
let x1p120 = f64::from_bits(0x4770000000000000);
force_eval!(x + x1p120);
}
if sign {
-x
} else {
x
}
}