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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.os;
import android.Manifest.permission;
import android.annotation.RequiresPermission;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.annotation.SystemService;
import android.annotation.TestApi;
import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.hardware.health.V1_0.Constants;
import com.android.internal.app.IBatteryStats;
/**
* The BatteryManager class contains strings and constants used for values
* in the {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED} Intent, and
* provides a method for querying battery and charging properties.
*/
@SystemService(Context.BATTERY_SERVICE)
public class BatteryManager {
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the current status constant.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_STATUS = "status";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the current health constant.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_HEALTH = "health";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* boolean indicating whether a battery is present.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_PRESENT = "present";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer field containing the current battery level, from 0 to
* {@link #EXTRA_SCALE}.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_LEVEL = "level";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* Boolean field indicating whether the battery is currently considered to be
* low, that is whether a {@link Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_LOW} broadcast
* has been sent.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_BATTERY_LOW = "battery_low";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the maximum battery level.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_SCALE = "scale";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the resource ID of a small status bar icon
* indicating the current battery state.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_ICON_SMALL = "icon-small";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer indicating whether the device is plugged in to a power
* source; 0 means it is on battery, other constants are different
* types of power sources.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_PLUGGED = "plugged";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the current battery voltage level.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_VOLTAGE = "voltage";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the current battery temperature.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_TEMPERATURE = "temperature";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* String describing the technology of the current battery.
*/
public static final String EXTRA_TECHNOLOGY = "technology";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* Int value set to nonzero if an unsupported charger is attached
* to the device.
* {@hide}
*/
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public static final String EXTRA_INVALID_CHARGER = "invalid_charger";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* Int value set to the maximum charging current supported by the charger in micro amperes.
* {@hide}
*/
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public static final String EXTRA_MAX_CHARGING_CURRENT = "max_charging_current";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* Int value set to the maximum charging voltage supported by the charger in micro volts.
* {@hide}
*/
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public static final String EXTRA_MAX_CHARGING_VOLTAGE = "max_charging_voltage";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* integer containing the charge counter present in the battery.
* {@hide}
*/
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public static final String EXTRA_CHARGE_COUNTER = "charge_counter";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}:
* Current int sequence number of the update.
* {@hide}
*/
public static final String EXTRA_SEQUENCE = "seq";
/**
* Extra for {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_LEVEL_CHANGED}:
* Contains list of Bundles representing battery events
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi
public static final String EXTRA_EVENTS = "android.os.extra.EVENTS";
/**
* Extra for event in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_BATTERY_LEVEL_CHANGED}:
* Long value representing time when event occurred as returned by
* {@link android.os.SystemClock#elapsedRealtime()}
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi
public static final String EXTRA_EVENT_TIMESTAMP = "android.os.extra.EVENT_TIMESTAMP";
// values for "status" field in the ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED Intent
public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_UNKNOWN = Constants.BATTERY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING = Constants.BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING;
public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING = Constants.BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING = Constants.BATTERY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
public static final int BATTERY_STATUS_FULL = Constants.BATTERY_STATUS_FULL;
// values for "health" field in the ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED Intent
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_UNKNOWN = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_UNKNOWN;
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_GOOD = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_GOOD;
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT;
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_DEAD = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_DEAD;
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_OVER_VOLTAGE = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_OVER_VOLTAGE;
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
public static final int BATTERY_HEALTH_COLD = Constants.BATTERY_HEALTH_COLD;
// values of the "plugged" field in the ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED intent.
// These must be powers of 2.
/** Power source is an AC charger. */
public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC = OsProtoEnums.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC; // = 1
/** Power source is a USB port. */
public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB = OsProtoEnums.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB; // = 2
/** Power source is wireless. */
public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS = OsProtoEnums.BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS; // = 4
/** @hide */
public static final int BATTERY_PLUGGED_ANY =
BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC | BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB | BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS;
/**
* Sent when the device's battery has started charging (or has reached full charge
* and the device is on power). This is a good time to do work that you would like to
* avoid doing while on battery (that is to avoid draining the user's battery due to
* things they don't care enough about).
*
* This is paired with {@link #ACTION_DISCHARGING}. The current state can always
* be retrieved with {@link #isCharging()}.
*/
public static final String ACTION_CHARGING = "android.os.action.CHARGING";
/**
* Sent when the device's battery may be discharging, so apps should avoid doing
* extraneous work that would cause it to discharge faster.
*
* This is paired with {@link #ACTION_CHARGING}. The current state can always
* be retrieved with {@link #isCharging()}.
*/
public static final String ACTION_DISCHARGING = "android.os.action.DISCHARGING";
/*
* Battery property identifiers. These must match the values in
* frameworks/native/include/batteryservice/BatteryService.h
*/
/** Battery capacity in microampere-hours, as an integer. */
public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CHARGE_COUNTER = 1;
/**
* Instantaneous battery current in microamperes, as an integer. Positive
* values indicate net current entering the battery from a charge source,
* negative values indicate net current discharging from the battery.
*/
public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CURRENT_NOW = 2;
/**
* Average battery current in microamperes, as an integer. Positive
* values indicate net current entering the battery from a charge source,
* negative values indicate net current discharging from the battery.
* The time period over which the average is computed may depend on the
* fuel gauge hardware and its configuration.
*/
public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CURRENT_AVERAGE = 3;
/**
* Remaining battery capacity as an integer percentage of total capacity
* (with no fractional part).
*/
public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_CAPACITY = 4;
/**
* Battery remaining energy in nanowatt-hours, as a long integer.
*/
public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_ENERGY_COUNTER = 5;
/**
* Battery charge status, from a BATTERY_STATUS_* value.
*/
public static final int BATTERY_PROPERTY_STATUS = 6;
private final Context mContext;
private final IBatteryStats mBatteryStats;
private final IBatteryPropertiesRegistrar mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar;
/**
* @removed Was previously made visible by accident.
*/
public BatteryManager() {
mContext = null;
mBatteryStats = IBatteryStats.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService(BatteryStats.SERVICE_NAME));
mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar = IBatteryPropertiesRegistrar.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService("batteryproperties"));
}
/** {@hide} */
public BatteryManager(Context context,
IBatteryStats batteryStats,
IBatteryPropertiesRegistrar batteryPropertiesRegistrar) {
mContext = context;
mBatteryStats = batteryStats;
mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar = batteryPropertiesRegistrar;
}
/**
* Return true if the battery is currently considered to be charging. This means that
* the device is plugged in and is supplying sufficient power that the battery level is
* going up (or the battery is fully charged). Changes in this state are matched by
* broadcasts of {@link #ACTION_CHARGING} and {@link #ACTION_DISCHARGING}.
*/
public boolean isCharging() {
try {
return mBatteryStats.isCharging();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
}
}
/**
* Query a battery property from the batteryproperties service.
*
* Returns the requested value, or Long.MIN_VALUE if property not
* supported on this system or on other error.
*/
private long queryProperty(int id) {
long ret;
if (mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar == null) {
return Long.MIN_VALUE;
}
try {
BatteryProperty prop = new BatteryProperty();
if (mBatteryPropertiesRegistrar.getProperty(id, prop) == 0)
ret = prop.getLong();
else
ret = Long.MIN_VALUE;
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Return the value of a battery property of integer type.
*
* @param id identifier of the requested property
*
* @return the property value. If the property is not supported or there is any other error,
* return (a) 0 if {@code targetSdkVersion < VERSION_CODES.P} or (b) Integer.MIN_VALUE
* if {@code targetSdkVersion >= VERSION_CODES.P}.
*/
public int getIntProperty(int id) {
long value = queryProperty(id);
if (value == Long.MIN_VALUE && mContext != null
&& mContext.getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion
>= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
}
return (int) value;
}
/**
* Return the value of a battery property of long type If the
* platform does not provide the property queried, this value will
* be Long.MIN_VALUE.
*
* @param id identifier of the requested property
*
* @return the property value, or Long.MIN_VALUE if not supported.
*/
public long getLongProperty(int id) {
return queryProperty(id);
}
/**
* Return true if the plugType given is wired
* @param plugType {@link #BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC}, {@link #BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB},
* or {@link #BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS}
*
* @return true if plugType is wired
* @hide
*/
public static boolean isPlugWired(int plugType) {
return plugType == BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB || plugType == BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC;
}
/**
* Compute an approximation for how much time (in milliseconds) remains until the battery is
* fully charged. Returns -1 if no time can be computed: either there is not enough current
* data to make a decision or the battery is currently discharging.
*
* @return how much time is left, in milliseconds, until the battery is fully charged or -1 if
* the computation fails
*/
public long computeChargeTimeRemaining() {
try {
return mBatteryStats.computeChargeTimeRemaining();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
}
}
/**
* Sets the delay for reporting battery state as charging after device is plugged in.
* This allows machine-learning or heuristics to delay the reporting and the corresponding
* broadcast, based on battery level, charging rate, and/or other parameters.
*
* @param delayMillis the delay in milliseconds, negative value to reset.
*
* @return True if the delay was set successfully.
*
* @see ACTION_CHARGING
* @hide
*/
@RequiresPermission(permission.POWER_SAVER)
@SystemApi
@TestApi
public boolean setChargingStateUpdateDelayMillis(int delayMillis) {
try {
return mBatteryStats.setChargingStateUpdateDelayMillis(delayMillis);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
}
}
}