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<div class="section" id="define-property">
<span id="command:define_property"></span><h1>define_property<a class="headerlink" href="#define-property" title="Permalink to this headline">ΒΆ</a></h1>
<p>Define and document custom properties.</p>
<div class="highlight-default"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">define_property</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="n">GLOBAL</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="n">DIRECTORY</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="n">TARGET</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="n">SOURCE</span> <span class="o">|</span>
<span class="n">TEST</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="n">VARIABLE</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="n">CACHED_VARIABLE</span><span class="o">&gt;</span>
<span class="n">PROPERTY</span> <span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="o">&gt;</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">INHERITED</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">BRIEF_DOCS</span> <span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="n">brief</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">doc</span><span class="o">&gt;</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">docs</span><span class="o">...</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">FULL_DOCS</span> <span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="n">full</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">doc</span><span class="o">&gt;</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">docs</span><span class="o">...</span><span class="p">])</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Define one property in a scope for use with the <span class="target" id="index-0-command:set_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="set_property.html#command:set_property" title="set_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">set_property()</span></code></a> and
<span class="target" id="index-0-command:get_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="get_property.html#command:get_property" title="get_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">get_property()</span></code></a> commands. This is primarily useful to associate
documentation with property names that may be retrieved with the
<span class="target" id="index-1-command:get_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="get_property.html#command:get_property" title="get_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">get_property()</span></code></a> command. The first argument determines the kind of
scope in which the property should be used. It must be one of the
following:</p>
<div class="highlight-default"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">GLOBAL</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">associated</span> <span class="k">with</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">namespace</span>
<span class="n">DIRECTORY</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">associated</span> <span class="k">with</span> <span class="n">one</span> <span class="n">directory</span>
<span class="n">TARGET</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">associated</span> <span class="k">with</span> <span class="n">one</span> <span class="n">target</span>
<span class="n">SOURCE</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">associated</span> <span class="k">with</span> <span class="n">one</span> <span class="n">source</span> <span class="n">file</span>
<span class="n">TEST</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">associated</span> <span class="k">with</span> <span class="n">a</span> <span class="n">test</span> <span class="n">named</span> <span class="k">with</span> <span class="n">add_test</span>
<span class="n">VARIABLE</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">documents</span> <span class="n">a</span> <span class="n">CMake</span> <span class="n">language</span> <span class="n">variable</span>
<span class="n">CACHED_VARIABLE</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">documents</span> <span class="n">a</span> <span class="n">CMake</span> <span class="n">cache</span> <span class="n">variable</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Note that unlike <span class="target" id="index-1-command:set_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="set_property.html#command:set_property" title="set_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">set_property()</span></code></a> and <span class="target" id="index-2-command:get_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="get_property.html#command:get_property" title="get_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">get_property()</span></code></a> no
actual scope needs to be given; only the kind of scope is important.</p>
<p>The required <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">PROPERTY</span></code> option is immediately followed by the name of
the property being defined.</p>
<p>If the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">INHERITED</span></code> option then the <span class="target" id="index-3-command:get_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="get_property.html#command:get_property" title="get_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">get_property()</span></code></a> command will
chain up to the next higher scope when the requested property is not set
in the scope given to the command. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">DIRECTORY</span></code> scope chains to
<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">GLOBAL</span></code>. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TARGET</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">SOURCE</span></code>, and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TEST</span></code> chain to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">DIRECTORY</span></code>.</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">BRIEF_DOCS</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">FULL_DOCS</span></code> options are followed by strings to be
associated with the property as its brief and full documentation.
Corresponding options to the <span class="target" id="index-4-command:get_property"></span><a class="reference internal" href="get_property.html#command:get_property" title="get_property"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal"><span class="pre">get_property()</span></code></a> command will retrieve
the documentation.</p>
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