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<div class="section" id="target-compile-definitions">
<span id="command:target_compile_definitions"></span><h1>target_compile_definitions<a class="headerlink" href="#target-compile-definitions" title="Permalink to this headline">ΒΆ</a></h1>
<p>Add compile definitions to a target.</p>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">target_compile_definitions(</span><span class="nv">&lt;target&gt;</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="no">INTERFACE</span><span class="p">|</span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="p">|</span><span class="no">PRIVATE</span><span class="o">&gt;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">items1...</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="no">INTERFACE</span><span class="p">|</span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="p">|</span><span class="no">PRIVATE</span><span class="o">&gt;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">items2...</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">...]</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Specifies compile definitions to use when compiling a given <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;target&gt;</span></code>. The
named <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;target&gt;</span></code> must have been created by a command such as
<span class="target" id="index-0-command:add_executable"></span><a class="reference internal" href="add_executable.html#command:add_executable" title="add_executable"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">add_executable()</span></code></a> or <span class="target" id="index-0-command:add_library"></span><a class="reference internal" href="add_library.html#command:add_library" title="add_library"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">add_library()</span></code></a> and must not be an
<a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html#alias-targets"><span class="std std-ref">ALIAS target</span></a>.</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INTERFACE</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PUBLIC</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PRIVATE</span></code> keywords are required to
specify the scope of the following arguments. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PRIVATE</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PUBLIC</span></code>
items will populate the <span class="target" id="index-0-prop_tgt:COMPILE_DEFINITIONS"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../prop_tgt/COMPILE_DEFINITIONS.html#prop_tgt:COMPILE_DEFINITIONS" title="COMPILE_DEFINITIONS"><code class="xref cmake cmake-prop_tgt docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">COMPILE_DEFINITIONS</span></code></a> property of
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;target&gt;</span></code>. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PUBLIC</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INTERFACE</span></code> items will populate the
<span class="target" id="index-0-prop_tgt:INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../prop_tgt/INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS.html#prop_tgt:INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS" title="INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS"><code class="xref cmake cmake-prop_tgt docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS</span></code></a> property of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;target&gt;</span></code>.
The following arguments specify compile definitions. Repeated calls for the
same <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;target&gt;</span></code> append items in the order called.</p>
<div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.11: </span>Allow setting <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INTERFACE</span></code> items on <a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html#imported-targets"><span class="std std-ref">IMPORTED targets</span></a>.</p>
</div>
<p>Arguments to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">target_compile_definitions</span></code> may use &quot;generator expressions&quot;
with the syntax <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">$&lt;...&gt;</span></code>. See the <span class="target" id="index-0-manual:cmake-generator-expressions(7)"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-generator-expressions.7.html#manual:cmake-generator-expressions(7)" title="cmake-generator-expressions(7)"><code class="xref cmake cmake-manual docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmake-generator-expressions(7)</span></code></a>
manual for available expressions. See the <span class="target" id="index-0-manual:cmake-buildsystem(7)"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html#manual:cmake-buildsystem(7)" title="cmake-buildsystem(7)"><code class="xref cmake cmake-manual docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmake-buildsystem(7)</span></code></a>
manual for more on defining buildsystem properties.</p>
<p>Any leading <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-D</span></code> on an item will be removed. Empty items are ignored.
For example, the following are all equivalent:</p>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">target_compile_definitions(</span><span class="nb">foo</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">FOO</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="nf">target_compile_definitions(</span><span class="nb">foo</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">-</span><span class="no">DFOO</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># -D removed</span>
<span class="nf">target_compile_definitions(</span><span class="nb">foo</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">&quot;&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">FOO</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># &quot;&quot; ignored</span>
<span class="nf">target_compile_definitions(</span><span class="nb">foo</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">-</span><span class="no">D</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">FOO</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># -D becomes &quot;&quot;, then ignored</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Definitions may optionally have values:</p>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">target_compile_definitions(</span><span class="nb">foo</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">PUBLIC</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">FOO</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="m">1</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Note that many compilers treat <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-DFOO</span></code> as equivalent to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-DFOO=1</span></code>, but
other tools may not recognize this in all circumstances (e.g. IntelliSense).</p>
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