blob: 0be8bef4d39c023b6dcaedf2ac38b0386fb84b78 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.nfc;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.KeyguardManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.IPackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.UserInfo;
import android.content.res.Resources.NotFoundException;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.SoundPool;
import android.nfc.BeamShareData;
import android.nfc.ErrorCodes;
import android.nfc.FormatException;
import android.nfc.IAppCallback;
import android.nfc.INfcAdapter;
import android.nfc.INfcAdapterExtras;
import android.nfc.INfcCardEmulation;
import android.nfc.INfcTag;
import android.nfc.INfcUnlockHandler;
import android.nfc.NdefMessage;
import android.nfc.NfcAdapter;
import android.nfc.Tag;
import android.nfc.TechListParcel;
import android.nfc.TransceiveResult;
import android.nfc.tech.Ndef;
import android.nfc.tech.TagTechnology;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.os.Process;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.os.UserManager;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;
import com.android.nfc.DeviceHost.DeviceHostListener;
import com.android.nfc.DeviceHost.LlcpConnectionlessSocket;
import com.android.nfc.DeviceHost.LlcpServerSocket;
import com.android.nfc.DeviceHost.LlcpSocket;
import com.android.nfc.DeviceHost.NfcDepEndpoint;
import com.android.nfc.DeviceHost.TagEndpoint;
import com.android.nfc.cardemulation.CardEmulationManager;
import com.android.nfc.dhimpl.NativeNfcManager;
import com.android.nfc.handover.HandoverDataParser;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class NfcService implements DeviceHostListener {
static final boolean DBG = false;
static final String TAG = "NfcService";
public static final String SERVICE_NAME = "nfc";
public static final String PREF = "NfcServicePrefs";
static final String PREF_NFC_ON = "nfc_on";
static final boolean NFC_ON_DEFAULT = true;
static final String PREF_NDEF_PUSH_ON = "ndef_push_on";
static final boolean NDEF_PUSH_ON_DEFAULT = true;
static final String PREF_FIRST_BEAM = "first_beam";
static final String PREF_FIRST_BOOT = "first_boot";
static final String PREF_AIRPLANE_OVERRIDE = "airplane_override";
static final int MSG_NDEF_TAG = 0;
static final int MSG_LLCP_LINK_ACTIVATION = 1;
static final int MSG_LLCP_LINK_DEACTIVATED = 2;
static final int MSG_MOCK_NDEF = 3;
static final int MSG_LLCP_LINK_FIRST_PACKET = 4;
static final int MSG_ROUTE_AID = 5;
static final int MSG_UNROUTE_AID = 6;
static final int MSG_COMMIT_ROUTING = 7;
static final int MSG_INVOKE_BEAM = 8;
static final int MSG_RF_FIELD_ACTIVATED = 9;
static final int MSG_RF_FIELD_DEACTIVATED = 10;
static final int MSG_RESUME_POLLING = 11;
static final long MAX_POLLING_PAUSE_TIMEOUT = 40000;
static final int TASK_ENABLE = 1;
static final int TASK_DISABLE = 2;
static final int TASK_BOOT = 3;
// Polling technology masks
static final int NFC_POLL_A = 0x01;
static final int NFC_POLL_B = 0x02;
static final int NFC_POLL_F = 0x04;
static final int NFC_POLL_ISO15693 = 0x08;
static final int NFC_POLL_B_PRIME = 0x10;
static final int NFC_POLL_KOVIO = 0x20;
// minimum screen state that enables NFC polling
static final int NFC_POLLING_MODE = ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED;
// Time to wait for NFC controller to initialize before watchdog
// goes off. This time is chosen large, because firmware download
// may be a part of initialization.
static final int INIT_WATCHDOG_MS = 90000;
// Time to wait for routing to be applied before watchdog
// goes off
static final int ROUTING_WATCHDOG_MS = 10000;
// Default delay used for presence checks
static final int DEFAULT_PRESENCE_CHECK_DELAY = 125;
// The amount of time we wait before manually launching
// the Beam animation when called through the share menu.
static final int INVOKE_BEAM_DELAY_MS = 1000;
// RF field events as defined in NFC extras
public static final String ACTION_RF_FIELD_ON_DETECTED =
"com.android.nfc_extras.action.RF_FIELD_ON_DETECTED";
public static final String ACTION_RF_FIELD_OFF_DETECTED =
"com.android.nfc_extras.action.RF_FIELD_OFF_DETECTED";
// for use with playSound()
public static final int SOUND_START = 0;
public static final int SOUND_END = 1;
public static final int SOUND_ERROR = 2;
public static final String ACTION_LLCP_UP =
"com.android.nfc.action.LLCP_UP";
public static final String ACTION_LLCP_DOWN =
"com.android.nfc.action.LLCP_DOWN";
// Timeout to re-apply routing if a tag was present and we postponed it
private static final int APPLY_ROUTING_RETRY_TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;
private final UserManager mUserManager;
// NFC Execution Environment
// fields below are protected by this
private final ReaderModeDeathRecipient mReaderModeDeathRecipient =
new ReaderModeDeathRecipient();
private final NfcUnlockManager mNfcUnlockManager;
private final NfceeAccessControl mNfceeAccessControl;
List<PackageInfo> mInstalledPackages; // cached version of installed packages
// fields below are used in multiple threads and protected by synchronized(this)
final HashMap<Integer, Object> mObjectMap = new HashMap<Integer, Object>();
int mScreenState;
boolean mInProvisionMode; // whether we're in setup wizard and enabled NFC provisioning
boolean mIsNdefPushEnabled;
NfcDiscoveryParameters mCurrentDiscoveryParameters =
NfcDiscoveryParameters.getNfcOffParameters();
ReaderModeParams mReaderModeParams;
// mState is protected by this, however it is only modified in onCreate()
// and the default AsyncTask thread so it is read unprotected from that
// thread
int mState; // one of NfcAdapter.STATE_ON, STATE_TURNING_ON, etc
// fields below are final after onCreate()
Context mContext;
private DeviceHost mDeviceHost;
private SharedPreferences mPrefs;
private SharedPreferences.Editor mPrefsEditor;
private PowerManager.WakeLock mRoutingWakeLock;
int mStartSound;
int mEndSound;
int mErrorSound;
SoundPool mSoundPool; // playback synchronized on this
P2pLinkManager mP2pLinkManager;
TagService mNfcTagService;
NfcAdapterService mNfcAdapter;
boolean mIsAirplaneSensitive;
boolean mIsAirplaneToggleable;
boolean mIsDebugBuild;
boolean mIsHceCapable;
boolean mPollingPaused;
private NfcDispatcher mNfcDispatcher;
private PowerManager mPowerManager;
private KeyguardManager mKeyguard;
private HandoverDataParser mHandoverDataParser;
private ContentResolver mContentResolver;
private CardEmulationManager mCardEmulationManager;
private ScreenStateHelper mScreenStateHelper;
private ForegroundUtils mForegroundUtils;
private int mUserId;
private static NfcService sService;
public static NfcService getInstance() {
return sService;
}
@Override
public void onRemoteEndpointDiscovered(TagEndpoint tag) {
sendMessage(NfcService.MSG_NDEF_TAG, tag);
}
/**
* Notifies transaction
*/
@Override
public void onHostCardEmulationActivated() {
if (mCardEmulationManager != null) {
mCardEmulationManager.onHostCardEmulationActivated();
}
}
@Override
public void onHostCardEmulationData(byte[] data) {
if (mCardEmulationManager != null) {
mCardEmulationManager.onHostCardEmulationData(data);
}
}
@Override
public void onHostCardEmulationDeactivated() {
if (mCardEmulationManager != null) {
mCardEmulationManager.onHostCardEmulationDeactivated();
}
}
/**
* Notifies P2P Device detected, to activate LLCP link
*/
@Override
public void onLlcpLinkActivated(NfcDepEndpoint device) {
sendMessage(NfcService.MSG_LLCP_LINK_ACTIVATION, device);
}
/**
* Notifies P2P Device detected, to activate LLCP link
*/
@Override
public void onLlcpLinkDeactivated(NfcDepEndpoint device) {
sendMessage(NfcService.MSG_LLCP_LINK_DEACTIVATED, device);
}
/**
* Notifies P2P Device detected, first packet received over LLCP link
*/
@Override
public void onLlcpFirstPacketReceived(NfcDepEndpoint device) {
sendMessage(NfcService.MSG_LLCP_LINK_FIRST_PACKET, device);
}
@Override
public void onRemoteFieldActivated() {
sendMessage(NfcService.MSG_RF_FIELD_ACTIVATED, null);
}
@Override
public void onRemoteFieldDeactivated() {
sendMessage(NfcService.MSG_RF_FIELD_DEACTIVATED, null);
}
final class ReaderModeParams {
public int flags;
public IAppCallback callback;
public int presenceCheckDelay;
}
public NfcService(Application nfcApplication) {
mUserId = ActivityManager.getCurrentUser();
mContext = nfcApplication;
mNfcTagService = new TagService();
mNfcAdapter = new NfcAdapterService();
Log.i(TAG, "Starting NFC service");
sService = this;
mScreenStateHelper = new ScreenStateHelper(mContext);
mContentResolver = mContext.getContentResolver();
mDeviceHost = new NativeNfcManager(mContext, this);
mNfcUnlockManager = NfcUnlockManager.getInstance();
mHandoverDataParser = new HandoverDataParser();
boolean isNfcProvisioningEnabled = false;
try {
isNfcProvisioningEnabled = mContext.getResources().getBoolean(
R.bool.enable_nfc_provisioning);
} catch (NotFoundException e) {
}
if (isNfcProvisioningEnabled) {
mInProvisionMode = Settings.Secure.getInt(mContentResolver,
Settings.Global.DEVICE_PROVISIONED, 0) == 0;
} else {
mInProvisionMode = false;
}
mNfcDispatcher = new NfcDispatcher(mContext, mHandoverDataParser, mInProvisionMode);
mP2pLinkManager = new P2pLinkManager(mContext, mHandoverDataParser,
mDeviceHost.getDefaultLlcpMiu(), mDeviceHost.getDefaultLlcpRwSize());
mPrefs = mContext.getSharedPreferences(PREF, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
mPrefsEditor = mPrefs.edit();
mNfceeAccessControl = new NfceeAccessControl(mContext);
mState = NfcAdapter.STATE_OFF;
mIsNdefPushEnabled = mPrefs.getBoolean(PREF_NDEF_PUSH_ON, NDEF_PUSH_ON_DEFAULT);
setBeamShareActivityState(mIsNdefPushEnabled);
mIsDebugBuild = "userdebug".equals(Build.TYPE) || "eng".equals(Build.TYPE);
mPowerManager = (PowerManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
mRoutingWakeLock = mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "NfcService:mRoutingWakeLock");
mKeyguard = (KeyguardManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);
mUserManager = (UserManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
mScreenState = mScreenStateHelper.checkScreenState();
ServiceManager.addService(SERVICE_NAME, mNfcAdapter);
// Intents for all users
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_PRESENT);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_SWITCHED);
registerForAirplaneMode(filter);
mContext.registerReceiverAsUser(mReceiver, UserHandle.ALL, filter, null, null);
IntentFilter ownerFilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE);
ownerFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE);
mContext.registerReceiver(mOwnerReceiver, ownerFilter);
ownerFilter = new IntentFilter();
ownerFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED);
ownerFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED);
ownerFilter.addDataScheme("package");
mContext.registerReceiver(mOwnerReceiver, ownerFilter);
IntentFilter policyFilter = new IntentFilter(DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_DEVICE_POLICY_MANAGER_STATE_CHANGED);
mContext.registerReceiverAsUser(mPolicyReceiver, UserHandle.ALL, policyFilter, null, null);
updatePackageCache();
PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager();
mIsHceCapable = pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_NFC_HOST_CARD_EMULATION);
if (mIsHceCapable) {
mCardEmulationManager = new CardEmulationManager(mContext);
}
mForegroundUtils = ForegroundUtils.getInstance();
new EnableDisableTask().execute(TASK_BOOT); // do blocking boot tasks
}
void initSoundPool() {
synchronized (this) {
if (mSoundPool == null) {
mSoundPool = new SoundPool(1, AudioManager.STREAM_NOTIFICATION, 0);
mStartSound = mSoundPool.load(mContext, R.raw.start, 1);
mEndSound = mSoundPool.load(mContext, R.raw.end, 1);
mErrorSound = mSoundPool.load(mContext, R.raw.error, 1);
}
}
}
void releaseSoundPool() {
synchronized (this) {
if (mSoundPool != null) {
mSoundPool.release();
mSoundPool = null;
}
}
}
void registerForAirplaneMode(IntentFilter filter) {
final String airplaneModeRadios = Settings.System.getString(mContentResolver,
Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_RADIOS);
final String toggleableRadios = Settings.System.getString(mContentResolver,
Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_TOGGLEABLE_RADIOS);
mIsAirplaneSensitive = airplaneModeRadios == null ? true :
airplaneModeRadios.contains(Settings.Global.RADIO_NFC);
mIsAirplaneToggleable = toggleableRadios == null ? false :
toggleableRadios.contains(Settings.Global.RADIO_NFC);
if (mIsAirplaneSensitive) {
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED);
}
}
void updatePackageCache() {
PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager();
List<PackageInfo> packages = pm.getInstalledPackages(0, UserHandle.USER_OWNER);
synchronized (this) {
mInstalledPackages = packages;
}
}
/**
* Manages tasks that involve turning on/off the NFC controller.
* <p/>
* <p>All work that might turn the NFC adapter on or off must be done
* through this task, to keep the handling of mState simple.
* In other words, mState is only modified in these tasks (and we
* don't need a lock to read it in these tasks).
* <p/>
* <p>These tasks are all done on the same AsyncTask background
* thread, so they are serialized. Each task may temporarily transition
* mState to STATE_TURNING_OFF or STATE_TURNING_ON, but must exit in
* either STATE_ON or STATE_OFF. This way each task can be guaranteed
* of starting in either STATE_OFF or STATE_ON, without needing to hold
* NfcService.this for the entire task.
* <p/>
* <p>AsyncTask's are also implicitly queued. This is useful for corner
* cases like turning airplane mode on while TASK_ENABLE is in progress.
* The TASK_DISABLE triggered by airplane mode will be correctly executed
* immediately after TASK_ENABLE is complete. This seems like the most sane
* way to deal with these situations.
* <p/>
* <p>{@link #TASK_ENABLE} enables the NFC adapter, without changing
* preferences
* <p>{@link #TASK_DISABLE} disables the NFC adapter, without changing
* preferences
* <p>{@link #TASK_BOOT} does first boot work and may enable NFC
*/
class EnableDisableTask extends AsyncTask<Integer, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Integer... params) {
// Sanity check mState
switch (mState) {
case NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_OFF:
case NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_ON:
Log.e(TAG, "Processing EnableDisable task " + params[0] + " from bad state " +
mState);
return null;
}
/* AsyncTask sets this thread to THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND,
* override with the default. THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND causes
* us to service software I2C too slow for firmware download
* with the NXP PN544.
* TODO: move this to the DAL I2C layer in libnfc-nxp, since this
* problem only occurs on I2C platforms using PN544
*/
Process.setThreadPriority(Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
switch (params[0].intValue()) {
case TASK_ENABLE:
enableInternal();
break;
case TASK_DISABLE:
disableInternal();
break;
case TASK_BOOT:
Log.d(TAG, "checking on firmware download");
boolean airplaneOverride = mPrefs.getBoolean(PREF_AIRPLANE_OVERRIDE, false);
if (mPrefs.getBoolean(PREF_NFC_ON, NFC_ON_DEFAULT) &&
(!mIsAirplaneSensitive || !isAirplaneModeOn() || airplaneOverride)) {
Log.d(TAG, "NFC is on. Doing normal stuff");
enableInternal();
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "NFC is off. Checking firmware version");
mDeviceHost.checkFirmware();
}
if (mPrefs.getBoolean(PREF_FIRST_BOOT, true)) {
Log.i(TAG, "First Boot");
mPrefsEditor.putBoolean(PREF_FIRST_BOOT, false);
mPrefsEditor.apply();
}
break;
}
// Restore default AsyncTask priority
Process.setThreadPriority(Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND);
return null;
}
/**
* Enable NFC adapter functions.
* Does not toggle preferences.
*/
boolean enableInternal() {
if (mState == NfcAdapter.STATE_ON) {
return true;
}
Log.i(TAG, "Enabling NFC");
updateState(NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_ON);
WatchDogThread watchDog = new WatchDogThread("enableInternal", INIT_WATCHDOG_MS);
watchDog.start();
try {
mRoutingWakeLock.acquire();
try {
if (!mDeviceHost.initialize()) {
Log.w(TAG, "Error enabling NFC");
updateState(NfcAdapter.STATE_OFF);
return false;
}
} finally {
mRoutingWakeLock.release();
}
} finally {
watchDog.cancel();
}
if (mIsHceCapable) {
// Generate the initial card emulation routing table
mCardEmulationManager.onNfcEnabled();
}
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
mObjectMap.clear();
mP2pLinkManager.enableDisable(mIsNdefPushEnabled, true);
updateState(NfcAdapter.STATE_ON);
}
initSoundPool();
/* Start polling loop */
applyRouting(true);
return true;
}
/**
* Disable all NFC adapter functions.
* Does not toggle preferences.
*/
boolean disableInternal() {
if (mState == NfcAdapter.STATE_OFF) {
return true;
}
Log.i(TAG, "Disabling NFC");
updateState(NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_OFF);
/* Sometimes mDeviceHost.deinitialize() hangs, use a watch-dog.
* Implemented with a new thread (instead of a Handler or AsyncTask),
* because the UI Thread and AsyncTask thread-pools can also get hung
* when the NFC controller stops responding */
WatchDogThread watchDog = new WatchDogThread("disableInternal", ROUTING_WATCHDOG_MS);
watchDog.start();
if (mIsHceCapable) {
mCardEmulationManager.onNfcDisabled();
}
mP2pLinkManager.enableDisable(false, false);
// Stop watchdog if tag present
// A convenient way to stop the watchdog properly consists of
// disconnecting the tag. The polling loop shall be stopped before
// to avoid the tag being discovered again.
maybeDisconnectTarget();
mNfcDispatcher.setForegroundDispatch(null, null, null);
boolean result = mDeviceHost.deinitialize();
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "mDeviceHost.deinitialize() = " + result);
watchDog.cancel();
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
mCurrentDiscoveryParameters = NfcDiscoveryParameters.getNfcOffParameters();
updateState(NfcAdapter.STATE_OFF);
}
releaseSoundPool();
return result;
}
void updateState(int newState) {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (newState == mState) {
return;
}
mState = newState;
Intent intent = new Intent(NfcAdapter.ACTION_ADAPTER_STATE_CHANGED);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT);
intent.putExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_ADAPTER_STATE, mState);
mContext.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.CURRENT);
}
}
}
void saveNfcOnSetting(boolean on) {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
mPrefsEditor.putBoolean(PREF_NFC_ON, on);
mPrefsEditor.apply();
}
}
public void playSound(int sound) {
synchronized (this) {
if (mSoundPool == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "Not playing sound when NFC is disabled");
return;
}
switch (sound) {
case SOUND_START:
mSoundPool.play(mStartSound, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0, 0, 1.0f);
break;
case SOUND_END:
mSoundPool.play(mEndSound, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0, 0, 1.0f);
break;
case SOUND_ERROR:
mSoundPool.play(mErrorSound, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0, 0, 1.0f);
break;
}
}
}
synchronized int getUserId() {
return mUserId;
}
void setBeamShareActivityState(boolean enabled) {
UserManager um = (UserManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
// Propagate the state change to all user profiles related to the current
// user. Note that the list returned by getUserProfiles contains the
// current user.
List <UserHandle> luh = um.getUserProfiles();
for (UserHandle uh : luh){
enforceBeamShareActivityPolicy(mContext, uh, enabled);
}
}
void enforceBeamShareActivityPolicy(Context context, UserHandle uh,
boolean isGlobalEnabled){
UserManager um = (UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
IPackageManager mIpm = IPackageManager.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService("package"));
boolean isActiveForUser =
(!um.hasUserRestriction(UserManager.DISALLOW_OUTGOING_BEAM, uh)) &&
isGlobalEnabled;
if (DBG){
Log.d(TAG, "Enforcing a policy change on user: " + uh +
", isActiveForUser = " + isActiveForUser);
}
try {
mIpm.setComponentEnabledSetting(new ComponentName(
BeamShareActivity.class.getPackageName$(),
BeamShareActivity.class.getName()),
isActiveForUser ?
PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_ENABLED :
PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_DISABLED,
PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP,
uh.getIdentifier());
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Unable to change Beam status for user " + uh);
}
}
final class NfcAdapterService extends INfcAdapter.Stub {
@Override
public boolean enable() throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
saveNfcOnSetting(true);
if (mIsAirplaneSensitive && isAirplaneModeOn()) {
if (!mIsAirplaneToggleable) {
Log.i(TAG, "denying enable() request (airplane mode)");
return false;
}
// Make sure the override survives a reboot
mPrefsEditor.putBoolean(PREF_AIRPLANE_OVERRIDE, true);
mPrefsEditor.apply();
}
new EnableDisableTask().execute(TASK_ENABLE);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean disable(boolean saveState) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
if (saveState) {
saveNfcOnSetting(false);
}
new EnableDisableTask().execute(TASK_DISABLE);
return true;
}
@Override
public void pausePolling(int timeoutInMs) {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
if (timeoutInMs <= 0 || timeoutInMs > MAX_POLLING_PAUSE_TIMEOUT) {
Log.e(TAG, "Refusing to pause polling for " + timeoutInMs + "ms.");
return;
}
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
mPollingPaused = true;
mDeviceHost.disableDiscovery();
mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(
mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_RESUME_POLLING), timeoutInMs);
}
}
@Override
public void resumePolling() {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (!mPollingPaused) {
return;
}
mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_RESUME_POLLING);
mPollingPaused = false;
new ApplyRoutingTask().execute();
}
}
@Override
public boolean isNdefPushEnabled() throws RemoteException {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
return mState == NfcAdapter.STATE_ON && mIsNdefPushEnabled;
}
}
@Override
public boolean enableNdefPush() throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (mIsNdefPushEnabled) {
return true;
}
Log.i(TAG, "enabling NDEF Push");
mPrefsEditor.putBoolean(PREF_NDEF_PUSH_ON, true);
mPrefsEditor.apply();
mIsNdefPushEnabled = true;
setBeamShareActivityState(true);
if (isNfcEnabled()) {
mP2pLinkManager.enableDisable(true, true);
}
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean disableNdefPush() throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (!mIsNdefPushEnabled) {
return true;
}
Log.i(TAG, "disabling NDEF Push");
mPrefsEditor.putBoolean(PREF_NDEF_PUSH_ON, false);
mPrefsEditor.apply();
mIsNdefPushEnabled = false;
setBeamShareActivityState(false);
if (isNfcEnabled()) {
mP2pLinkManager.enableDisable(false, true);
}
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void setForegroundDispatch(PendingIntent intent,
IntentFilter[] filters, TechListParcel techListsParcel) {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
if (!mForegroundUtils.isInForeground(Binder.getCallingUid())) {
Log.e(TAG, "setForegroundDispatch: Caller not in foreground.");
return;
}
// Short-cut the disable path
if (intent == null && filters == null && techListsParcel == null) {
mNfcDispatcher.setForegroundDispatch(null, null, null);
return;
}
// Validate the IntentFilters
if (filters != null) {
if (filters.length == 0) {
filters = null;
} else {
for (IntentFilter filter : filters) {
if (filter == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("null IntentFilter");
}
}
}
}
// Validate the tech lists
String[][] techLists = null;
if (techListsParcel != null) {
techLists = techListsParcel.getTechLists();
}
mNfcDispatcher.setForegroundDispatch(intent, filters, techLists);
}
@Override
public void setAppCallback(IAppCallback callback) {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
// don't allow Beam for managed profiles, or devices with a device owner or policy owner
UserInfo userInfo = mUserManager.getUserInfo(UserHandle.getCallingUserId());
if(!mUserManager.hasUserRestriction(
UserManager.DISALLOW_OUTGOING_BEAM, userInfo.getUserHandle())) {
mP2pLinkManager.setNdefCallback(callback, Binder.getCallingUid());
} else if (DBG) {
Log.d(TAG, "Disabling default Beam behavior");
}
}
@Override
public void verifyNfcPermission() {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
}
@Override
public void invokeBeam() {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
if (mForegroundUtils.isInForeground(Binder.getCallingUid())) {
mP2pLinkManager.onManualBeamInvoke(null);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Calling activity not in foreground.");
}
}
@Override
public void invokeBeamInternal(BeamShareData shareData) {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
Message msg = Message.obtain();
msg.what = MSG_INVOKE_BEAM;
msg.obj = shareData;
// We have to send this message delayed for two reasons:
// 1) This is an IPC call from BeamShareActivity, which is
// running when the user has invoked Beam through the
// share menu. As soon as BeamShareActivity closes, the UI
// will need some time to rebuild the original Activity.
// Waiting here for a while gives a better chance of the UI
// having been rebuilt, which means the screenshot that the
// Beam animation is using will be more accurate.
// 2) Similarly, because the Activity that launched BeamShareActivity
// with an ACTION_SEND intent is now in paused state, the NDEF
// callbacks that it has registered may no longer be valid.
// Allowing the original Activity to resume will make sure we
// it has a chance to re-register the NDEF message / callback,
// so we share the right data.
//
// Note that this is somewhat of a hack because the delay may not actually
// be long enough for 2) on very slow devices, but there's no better
// way to do this right now without additional framework changes.
mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, INVOKE_BEAM_DELAY_MS);
}
@Override
public INfcTag getNfcTagInterface() throws RemoteException {
return mNfcTagService;
}
@Override
public INfcCardEmulation getNfcCardEmulationInterface() {
if (mIsHceCapable) {
return mCardEmulationManager.getNfcCardEmulationInterface();
} else {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public int getState() throws RemoteException {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
return mState;
}
}
@Override
protected void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw, String[] args) {
NfcService.this.dump(fd, pw, args);
}
@Override
public void dispatch(Tag tag) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
mNfcDispatcher.dispatchTag(tag);
}
@Override
public void setP2pModes(int initiatorModes, int targetModes) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
mDeviceHost.setP2pInitiatorModes(initiatorModes);
mDeviceHost.setP2pTargetModes(targetModes);
applyRouting(true);
}
@Override
public void setReaderMode(IBinder binder, IAppCallback callback, int flags, Bundle extras)
throws RemoteException {
int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid();
if (callingUid != Process.SYSTEM_UID && !mForegroundUtils.isInForeground(callingUid)) {
Log.e(TAG, "setReaderMode: Caller is not in foreground and is not system process.");
return;
}
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
Log.e(TAG, "setReaderMode() called while NFC is not enabled.");
return;
}
if (flags != 0) {
try {
mReaderModeParams = new ReaderModeParams();
mReaderModeParams.callback = callback;
mReaderModeParams.flags = flags;
mReaderModeParams.presenceCheckDelay = extras != null
? (extras.getInt(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_READER_PRESENCE_CHECK_DELAY,
DEFAULT_PRESENCE_CHECK_DELAY))
: DEFAULT_PRESENCE_CHECK_DELAY;
binder.linkToDeath(mReaderModeDeathRecipient, 0);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Remote binder has already died.");
return;
}
} else {
try {
mReaderModeParams = null;
binder.unlinkToDeath(mReaderModeDeathRecipient, 0);
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Reader mode Binder was never registered.");
}
}
applyRouting(false);
}
}
@Override
public INfcAdapterExtras getNfcAdapterExtrasInterface(String pkg) throws RemoteException {
// nfc-extras implementation is no longer present in AOSP.
return null;
}
@Override
public void addNfcUnlockHandler(INfcUnlockHandler unlockHandler, int[] techList) {
NfcPermissions.enforceAdminPermissions(mContext);
int lockscreenPollMask = computeLockscreenPollMask(techList);
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
mNfcUnlockManager.addUnlockHandler(unlockHandler, lockscreenPollMask);
}
applyRouting(false);
}
@Override
public void removeNfcUnlockHandler(INfcUnlockHandler token) throws RemoteException {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
mNfcUnlockManager.removeUnlockHandler(token.asBinder());
}
applyRouting(false);
}
private int computeLockscreenPollMask(int[] techList) {
Map<Integer, Integer> techCodeToMask = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
techCodeToMask.put(TagTechnology.NFC_A, NfcService.NFC_POLL_A);
techCodeToMask.put(TagTechnology.NFC_B, NfcService.NFC_POLL_B);
techCodeToMask.put(TagTechnology.NFC_V, NfcService.NFC_POLL_ISO15693);
techCodeToMask.put(TagTechnology.NFC_F, NfcService.NFC_POLL_F);
techCodeToMask.put(TagTechnology.NFC_BARCODE, NfcService.NFC_POLL_KOVIO);
int mask = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < techList.length; i++) {
if (techCodeToMask.containsKey(techList[i])) {
mask |= techCodeToMask.get(techList[i]).intValue();
}
}
return mask;
}
}
final class ReaderModeDeathRecipient implements IBinder.DeathRecipient {
@Override
public void binderDied() {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (mReaderModeParams != null) {
mReaderModeParams = null;
applyRouting(false);
}
}
}
}
final class TagService extends INfcTag.Stub {
@Override
public int close(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag = null;
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag != null) {
/* Remove the device from the hmap */
unregisterObject(nativeHandle);
tag.disconnect();
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
}
/* Restart polling loop for notification */
applyRouting(true);
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_DISCONNECT;
}
@Override
public int connect(int nativeHandle, int technology) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag = null;
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag == null) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_DISCONNECT;
}
if (!tag.isPresent()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_DISCONNECT;
}
// Note that on most tags, all technologies are behind a single
// handle. This means that the connect at the lower levels
// will do nothing, as the tag is already connected to that handle.
if (tag.connect(technology)) {
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
} else {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_DISCONNECT;
}
}
@Override
public int reconnect(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag = null;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag != null) {
if (tag.reconnect()) {
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
} else {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_DISCONNECT;
}
}
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_DISCONNECT;
}
@Override
public int[] getTechList(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return null;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
TagEndpoint tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag != null) {
return tag.getTechList();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public boolean isPresent(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
TagEndpoint tag = null;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return false;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag == null) {
return false;
}
return tag.isPresent();
}
@Override
public boolean isNdef(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag = null;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return false;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
int[] ndefInfo = new int[2];
if (tag == null) {
return false;
}
return tag.checkNdef(ndefInfo);
}
@Override
public TransceiveResult transceive(int nativeHandle, byte[] data, boolean raw)
throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag = null;
byte[] response;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return null;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag != null) {
// Check if length is within limits
if (data.length > getMaxTransceiveLength(tag.getConnectedTechnology())) {
return new TransceiveResult(TransceiveResult.RESULT_EXCEEDED_LENGTH, null);
}
int[] targetLost = new int[1];
response = tag.transceive(data, raw, targetLost);
int result;
if (response != null) {
result = TransceiveResult.RESULT_SUCCESS;
} else if (targetLost[0] == 1) {
result = TransceiveResult.RESULT_TAGLOST;
} else {
result = TransceiveResult.RESULT_FAILURE;
}
return new TransceiveResult(result, response);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public NdefMessage ndefRead(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return null;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag != null) {
byte[] buf = tag.readNdef();
if (buf == null) {
return null;
}
/* Create an NdefMessage */
try {
return new NdefMessage(buf);
} catch (FormatException e) {
return null;
}
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int ndefWrite(int nativeHandle, NdefMessage msg) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag == null) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_IO;
}
if (msg == null) return ErrorCodes.ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
if (tag.writeNdef(msg.toByteArray())) {
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
} else {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_IO;
}
}
@Override
public boolean ndefIsWritable(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
@Override
public int ndefMakeReadOnly(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag == null) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_IO;
}
if (tag.makeReadOnly()) {
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
} else {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_IO;
}
}
@Override
public int formatNdef(int nativeHandle, byte[] key) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag == null) {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_IO;
}
if (tag.formatNdef(key)) {
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
} else {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_IO;
}
}
@Override
public Tag rediscover(int nativeHandle) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
TagEndpoint tag = null;
// Check if NFC is enabled
if (!isNfcEnabled()) {
return null;
}
/* find the tag in the hmap */
tag = (TagEndpoint) findObject(nativeHandle);
if (tag != null) {
// For now the prime usecase for rediscover() is to be able
// to access the NDEF technology after formatting without
// having to remove the tag from the field, or similar
// to have access to NdefFormatable in case low-level commands
// were used to remove NDEF. So instead of doing a full stack
// rediscover (which is poorly supported at the moment anyway),
// we simply remove these two technologies and detect them
// again.
tag.removeTechnology(TagTechnology.NDEF);
tag.removeTechnology(TagTechnology.NDEF_FORMATABLE);
tag.findAndReadNdef();
// Build a new Tag object to return
Tag newTag = new Tag(tag.getUid(), tag.getTechList(),
tag.getTechExtras(), tag.getHandle(), this);
return newTag;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int setTimeout(int tech, int timeout) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
boolean success = mDeviceHost.setTimeout(tech, timeout);
if (success) {
return ErrorCodes.SUCCESS;
} else {
return ErrorCodes.ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
}
}
@Override
public int getTimeout(int tech) throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
return mDeviceHost.getTimeout(tech);
}
@Override
public void resetTimeouts() throws RemoteException {
NfcPermissions.enforceUserPermissions(mContext);
mDeviceHost.resetTimeouts();
}
@Override
public boolean canMakeReadOnly(int ndefType) throws RemoteException {
return mDeviceHost.canMakeReadOnly(ndefType);
}
@Override
public int getMaxTransceiveLength(int tech) throws RemoteException {
return mDeviceHost.getMaxTransceiveLength(tech);
}
@Override
public boolean getExtendedLengthApdusSupported() throws RemoteException {
return mDeviceHost.getExtendedLengthApdusSupported();
}
}
boolean isNfcEnabledOrShuttingDown() {
synchronized (this) {
return (mState == NfcAdapter.STATE_ON || mState == NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_OFF);
}
}
boolean isNfcEnabled() {
synchronized (this) {
return mState == NfcAdapter.STATE_ON;
}
}
class WatchDogThread extends Thread {
final Object mCancelWaiter = new Object();
final int mTimeout;
boolean mCanceled = false;
public WatchDogThread(String threadName, int timeout) {
super(threadName);
mTimeout = timeout;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
synchronized (mCancelWaiter) {
mCancelWaiter.wait(mTimeout);
if (mCanceled) {
return;
}
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Should not happen; fall-through to abort.
Log.w(TAG, "Watchdog thread interruped.");
interrupt();
}
Log.e(TAG, "Watchdog triggered, aborting.");
mDeviceHost.doAbort();
}
public synchronized void cancel() {
synchronized (mCancelWaiter) {
mCanceled = true;
mCancelWaiter.notify();
}
}
}
static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) return null;
int len = s.length();
if (len % 2 != 0) {
s = '0' + s;
len++;
}
byte[] data = new byte[len / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
data[i / 2] = (byte) ((Character.digit(s.charAt(i), 16) << 4)
+ Character.digit(s.charAt(i + 1), 16));
}
return data;
}
/**
* Read mScreenState and apply NFC-C polling and NFC-EE routing
*/
void applyRouting(boolean force) {
synchronized (this) {
if (!isNfcEnabledOrShuttingDown()) {
return;
}
WatchDogThread watchDog = new WatchDogThread("applyRouting", ROUTING_WATCHDOG_MS);
if (mInProvisionMode) {
mInProvisionMode = Settings.Secure.getInt(mContentResolver,
Settings.Global.DEVICE_PROVISIONED, 0) == 0;
if (!mInProvisionMode) {
// Notify dispatcher it's fine to dispatch to any package now
// and allow handover transfers.
mNfcDispatcher.disableProvisioningMode();
}
}
// Special case: if we're transitioning to unlocked state while
// still talking to a tag, postpone re-configuration.
if (mScreenState == ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED && isTagPresent()) {
Log.d(TAG, "Not updating discovery parameters, tag connected.");
mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_RESUME_POLLING),
APPLY_ROUTING_RETRY_TIMEOUT_MS);
return;
}
try {
watchDog.start();
// Compute new polling parameters
NfcDiscoveryParameters newParams = computeDiscoveryParameters(mScreenState);
if (force || !newParams.equals(mCurrentDiscoveryParameters)) {
if (newParams.shouldEnableDiscovery()) {
boolean shouldRestart = mCurrentDiscoveryParameters.shouldEnableDiscovery();
mDeviceHost.enableDiscovery(newParams, shouldRestart);
} else {
mDeviceHost.disableDiscovery();
}
mCurrentDiscoveryParameters = newParams;
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Discovery configuration equal, not updating.");
}
} finally {
watchDog.cancel();
}
}
}
private NfcDiscoveryParameters computeDiscoveryParameters(int screenState) {
// Recompute discovery parameters based on screen state
NfcDiscoveryParameters.Builder paramsBuilder = NfcDiscoveryParameters.newBuilder();
// Polling
if (screenState >= NFC_POLLING_MODE) {
// Check if reader-mode is enabled
if (mReaderModeParams != null) {
int techMask = 0;
if ((mReaderModeParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NFC_A) != 0)
techMask |= NFC_POLL_A;
if ((mReaderModeParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NFC_B) != 0)
techMask |= NFC_POLL_B;
if ((mReaderModeParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NFC_F) != 0)
techMask |= NFC_POLL_F;
if ((mReaderModeParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NFC_V) != 0)
techMask |= NFC_POLL_ISO15693;
if ((mReaderModeParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NFC_BARCODE) != 0)
techMask |= NFC_POLL_KOVIO;
paramsBuilder.setTechMask(techMask);
paramsBuilder.setEnableReaderMode(true);
} else {
paramsBuilder.setTechMask(NfcDiscoveryParameters.NFC_POLL_DEFAULT);
paramsBuilder.setEnableP2p(mIsNdefPushEnabled);
}
} else if (screenState == ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_LOCKED && mInProvisionMode) {
paramsBuilder.setTechMask(NfcDiscoveryParameters.NFC_POLL_DEFAULT);
// enable P2P for MFM/EDU/Corp provisioning
paramsBuilder.setEnableP2p(true);
} else if (screenState == ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_LOCKED &&
mNfcUnlockManager.isLockscreenPollingEnabled()) {
// For lock-screen tags, no low-power polling
paramsBuilder.setTechMask(mNfcUnlockManager.getLockscreenPollMask());
paramsBuilder.setEnableLowPowerDiscovery(false);
paramsBuilder.setEnableP2p(false);
}
if (mIsHceCapable && mScreenState >= ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_LOCKED) {
// Host routing is always enabled at lock screen or later
paramsBuilder.setEnableHostRouting(true);
}
return paramsBuilder.build();
}
private boolean isTagPresent() {
for (Object object : mObjectMap.values()) {
if (object instanceof TagEndpoint) {
return ((TagEndpoint) object).isPresent();
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Disconnect any target if present
*/
void maybeDisconnectTarget() {
if (!isNfcEnabledOrShuttingDown()) {
return;
}
Object[] objectsToDisconnect;
synchronized (this) {
Object[] objectValues = mObjectMap.values().toArray();
// Copy the array before we clear mObjectMap,
// just in case the HashMap values are backed by the same array
objectsToDisconnect = Arrays.copyOf(objectValues, objectValues.length);
mObjectMap.clear();
}
for (Object o : objectsToDisconnect) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "disconnecting " + o.getClass().getName());
if (o instanceof TagEndpoint) {
// Disconnect from tags
TagEndpoint tag = (TagEndpoint) o;
tag.disconnect();
} else if (o instanceof NfcDepEndpoint) {
// Disconnect from P2P devices
NfcDepEndpoint device = (NfcDepEndpoint) o;
if (device.getMode() == NfcDepEndpoint.MODE_P2P_TARGET) {
// Remote peer is target, request disconnection
device.disconnect();
} else {
// Remote peer is initiator, we cannot disconnect
// Just wait for field removal
}
}
}
}
Object findObject(int key) {
synchronized (this) {
Object device = mObjectMap.get(key);
if (device == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "Handle not found");
}
return device;
}
}
void registerTagObject(TagEndpoint tag) {
synchronized (this) {
mObjectMap.put(tag.getHandle(), tag);
}
}
void unregisterObject(int handle) {
synchronized (this) {
mObjectMap.remove(handle);
}
}
/**
* For use by code in this process
*/
public LlcpSocket createLlcpSocket(int sap, int miu, int rw, int linearBufferLength)
throws LlcpException {
return mDeviceHost.createLlcpSocket(sap, miu, rw, linearBufferLength);
}
/**
* For use by code in this process
*/
public LlcpConnectionlessSocket createLlcpConnectionLessSocket(int sap, String sn)
throws LlcpException {
return mDeviceHost.createLlcpConnectionlessSocket(sap, sn);
}
/**
* For use by code in this process
*/
public LlcpServerSocket createLlcpServerSocket(int sap, String sn, int miu, int rw,
int linearBufferLength) throws LlcpException {
return mDeviceHost.createLlcpServerSocket(sap, sn, miu, rw, linearBufferLength);
}
public void sendMockNdefTag(NdefMessage msg) {
sendMessage(MSG_MOCK_NDEF, msg);
}
public void routeAids(String aid, int route) {
Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage();
msg.what = MSG_ROUTE_AID;
msg.arg1 = route;
msg.obj = aid;
mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
public void unrouteAids(String aid) {
sendMessage(MSG_UNROUTE_AID, aid);
}
public void commitRouting() {
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_COMMIT_ROUTING);
}
public boolean sendData(byte[] data) {
return mDeviceHost.sendRawFrame(data);
}
void sendMessage(int what, Object obj) {
Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage();
msg.what = what;
msg.obj = obj;
mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
final class NfcServiceHandler extends Handler {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case MSG_ROUTE_AID: {
int route = msg.arg1;
String aid = (String) msg.obj;
mDeviceHost.routeAid(hexStringToBytes(aid), route);
// Restart polling config
break;
}
case MSG_UNROUTE_AID: {
String aid = (String) msg.obj;
mDeviceHost.unrouteAid(hexStringToBytes(aid));
break;
}
case MSG_INVOKE_BEAM: {
mP2pLinkManager.onManualBeamInvoke((BeamShareData)msg.obj);
break;
}
case MSG_COMMIT_ROUTING: {
boolean commit = false;
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (mCurrentDiscoveryParameters.shouldEnableDiscovery()) {
commit = true;
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Not committing routing because discovery is disabled.");
}
}
if (commit) {
mDeviceHost.commitRouting();
}
break;
}
case MSG_MOCK_NDEF: {
NdefMessage ndefMsg = (NdefMessage) msg.obj;
Bundle extras = new Bundle();
extras.putParcelable(Ndef.EXTRA_NDEF_MSG, ndefMsg);
extras.putInt(Ndef.EXTRA_NDEF_MAXLENGTH, 0);
extras.putInt(Ndef.EXTRA_NDEF_CARDSTATE, Ndef.NDEF_MODE_READ_ONLY);
extras.putInt(Ndef.EXTRA_NDEF_TYPE, Ndef.TYPE_OTHER);
Tag tag = Tag.createMockTag(new byte[]{0x00},
new int[]{TagTechnology.NDEF},
new Bundle[]{extras});
Log.d(TAG, "mock NDEF tag, starting corresponding activity");
Log.d(TAG, tag.toString());
int dispatchStatus = mNfcDispatcher.dispatchTag(tag);
if (dispatchStatus == NfcDispatcher.DISPATCH_SUCCESS) {
playSound(SOUND_END);
} else if (dispatchStatus == NfcDispatcher.DISPATCH_FAIL) {
playSound(SOUND_ERROR);
}
break;
}
case MSG_NDEF_TAG:
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Tag detected, notifying applications");
TagEndpoint tag = (TagEndpoint) msg.obj;
ReaderModeParams readerParams = null;
int presenceCheckDelay = DEFAULT_PRESENCE_CHECK_DELAY;
DeviceHost.TagDisconnectedCallback callback =
new DeviceHost.TagDisconnectedCallback() {
@Override
public void onTagDisconnected(long handle) {
applyRouting(false);
}
};
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
readerParams = mReaderModeParams;
}
if (readerParams != null) {
presenceCheckDelay = readerParams.presenceCheckDelay;
if ((readerParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_SKIP_NDEF_CHECK) != 0) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Skipping NDEF detection in reader mode");
tag.startPresenceChecking(presenceCheckDelay, callback);
dispatchTagEndpoint(tag, readerParams);
break;
}
}
boolean playSound = readerParams == null ||
(readerParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NO_PLATFORM_SOUNDS) == 0;
if (mScreenState == ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED && playSound) {
playSound(SOUND_START);
}
if (tag.getConnectedTechnology() == TagTechnology.NFC_BARCODE) {
// When these tags start containing NDEF, they will require
// the stack to deal with them in a different way, since
// they are activated only really shortly.
// For now, don't consider NDEF on these.
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Skipping NDEF detection for NFC Barcode");
tag.startPresenceChecking(presenceCheckDelay, callback);
dispatchTagEndpoint(tag, readerParams);
break;
}
NdefMessage ndefMsg = tag.findAndReadNdef();
if (ndefMsg != null) {
tag.startPresenceChecking(presenceCheckDelay, callback);
dispatchTagEndpoint(tag, readerParams);
} else {
if (tag.reconnect()) {
tag.startPresenceChecking(presenceCheckDelay, callback);
dispatchTagEndpoint(tag, readerParams);
} else {
tag.disconnect();
playSound(SOUND_ERROR);
}
}
break;
case MSG_LLCP_LINK_ACTIVATION:
if (mIsDebugBuild) {
Intent actIntent = new Intent(ACTION_LLCP_UP);
mContext.sendBroadcast(actIntent);
}
llcpActivated((NfcDepEndpoint) msg.obj);
break;
case MSG_LLCP_LINK_DEACTIVATED:
if (mIsDebugBuild) {
Intent deactIntent = new Intent(ACTION_LLCP_DOWN);
mContext.sendBroadcast(deactIntent);
}
NfcDepEndpoint device = (NfcDepEndpoint) msg.obj;
boolean needsDisconnect = false;
Log.d(TAG, "LLCP Link Deactivated message. Restart polling loop.");
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
/* Check if the device has been already unregistered */
if (mObjectMap.remove(device.getHandle()) != null) {
/* Disconnect if we are initiator */
if (device.getMode() == NfcDepEndpoint.MODE_P2P_TARGET) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "disconnecting from target");
needsDisconnect = true;
} else {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "not disconnecting from initiator");
}
}
}
if (needsDisconnect) {
device.disconnect(); // restarts polling loop
}
mP2pLinkManager.onLlcpDeactivated();
break;
case MSG_LLCP_LINK_FIRST_PACKET:
mP2pLinkManager.onLlcpFirstPacketReceived();
break;
case MSG_RF_FIELD_ACTIVATED:
Intent fieldOnIntent = new Intent(ACTION_RF_FIELD_ON_DETECTED);
sendNfcEeAccessProtectedBroadcast(fieldOnIntent);
break;
case MSG_RF_FIELD_DEACTIVATED:
Intent fieldOffIntent = new Intent(ACTION_RF_FIELD_OFF_DETECTED);
sendNfcEeAccessProtectedBroadcast(fieldOffIntent);
break;
case MSG_RESUME_POLLING:
mNfcAdapter.resumePolling();
break;
default:
Log.e(TAG, "Unknown message received");
break;
}
}
private void sendNfcEeAccessProtectedBroadcast(Intent intent) {
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES);
// Resume app switches so the receivers can start activites without delay
mNfcDispatcher.resumeAppSwitches();
ArrayList<String> matchingPackages = new ArrayList<String>();
ArrayList<String> preferredPackages = new ArrayList<String>();
synchronized (this) {
for (PackageInfo pkg : mInstalledPackages) {
if (pkg != null && pkg.applicationInfo != null) {
if (mNfceeAccessControl.check(pkg.applicationInfo)) {
matchingPackages.add(pkg.packageName);
if (mCardEmulationManager != null &&
mCardEmulationManager.packageHasPreferredService(pkg.packageName)) {
preferredPackages.add(pkg.packageName);
}
}
}
}
if (preferredPackages.size() > 0) {
// If there's any packages in here which are preferred, only
// send field events to those packages, to prevent other apps
// with signatures in nfcee_access.xml from acting upon the events.
for (String packageName : preferredPackages){
intent.setPackage(packageName);
mContext.sendBroadcast(intent);
}
} else {
for (String packageName : matchingPackages){
intent.setPackage(packageName);
mContext.sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}
}
}
private boolean llcpActivated(NfcDepEndpoint device) {
Log.d(TAG, "LLCP Activation message");
if (device.getMode() == NfcDepEndpoint.MODE_P2P_TARGET) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "NativeP2pDevice.MODE_P2P_TARGET");
if (device.connect()) {
/* Check LLCP compliancy */
if (mDeviceHost.doCheckLlcp()) {
/* Activate LLCP Link */
if (mDeviceHost.doActivateLlcp()) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Initiator Activate LLCP OK");
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
// Register P2P device
mObjectMap.put(device.getHandle(), device);
}
mP2pLinkManager.onLlcpActivated(device.getLlcpVersion());
return true;
} else {
/* should not happen */
Log.w(TAG, "Initiator LLCP activation failed. Disconnect.");
device.disconnect();
}
} else {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Remote Target does not support LLCP. Disconnect.");
device.disconnect();
}
} else {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Cannot connect remote Target. Polling loop restarted.");
/*
* The polling loop should have been restarted in failing
* doConnect
*/
}
} else if (device.getMode() == NfcDepEndpoint.MODE_P2P_INITIATOR) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "NativeP2pDevice.MODE_P2P_INITIATOR");
/* Check LLCP compliancy */
if (mDeviceHost.doCheckLlcp()) {
/* Activate LLCP Link */
if (mDeviceHost.doActivateLlcp()) {
if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "Target Activate LLCP OK");
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
// Register P2P device
mObjectMap.put(device.getHandle(), device);
}
mP2pLinkManager.onLlcpActivated(device.getLlcpVersion());
return true;
}
} else {
Log.w(TAG, "checkLlcp failed");
}
}
return false;
}
private void dispatchTagEndpoint(TagEndpoint tagEndpoint, ReaderModeParams readerParams) {
Tag tag = new Tag(tagEndpoint.getUid(), tagEndpoint.getTechList(),
tagEndpoint.getTechExtras(), tagEndpoint.getHandle(), mNfcTagService);
registerTagObject(tagEndpoint);
if (readerParams != null) {
try {
if ((readerParams.flags & NfcAdapter.FLAG_READER_NO_PLATFORM_SOUNDS) == 0) {
playSound(SOUND_END);
}
if (readerParams.callback != null) {
readerParams.callback.onTagDiscovered(tag);
return;
} else {
// Follow normal dispatch below
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Reader mode remote has died, falling back.", e);
// Intentional fall-through
} catch (Exception e) {
// Catch any other exception
Log.e(TAG, "App exception, not dispatching.", e);
return;
}
}
int dispatchResult = mNfcDispatcher.dispatchTag(tag);
if (dispatchResult == NfcDispatcher.DISPATCH_FAIL) {
unregisterObject(tagEndpoint.getHandle());
playSound(SOUND_ERROR);
} else if (dispatchResult == NfcDispatcher.DISPATCH_SUCCESS) {
playSound(SOUND_END);
}
}
}
private NfcServiceHandler mHandler = new NfcServiceHandler();
class ApplyRoutingTask extends AsyncTask<Integer, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Integer... params) {
synchronized (NfcService.this) {
if (params == null || params.length != 1) {
// force apply current routing
applyRouting(true);
return null;
}
mScreenState = params[0].intValue();
mRoutingWakeLock.acquire();
try {
applyRouting(false);
} finally {
mRoutingWakeLock.release();
}
return null;
}
}
}
private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)
|| action.equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)
|| action.equals(Intent.ACTION_USER_PRESENT)) {
// Perform applyRouting() in AsyncTask to serialize blocking calls
int screenState = ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_OFF;
if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)) {
screenState = ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_OFF;
} else if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)) {
screenState = mKeyguard.isKeyguardLocked()
? ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_LOCKED
: ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED;
} else if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_USER_PRESENT)) {
screenState = ScreenStateHelper.SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED;
}
new ApplyRoutingTask().execute(Integer.valueOf(screenState));
} else if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED)) {
boolean isAirplaneModeOn = intent.getBooleanExtra("state", false);
// Query the airplane mode from Settings.System just to make sure that
// some random app is not sending this intent
if (isAirplaneModeOn != isAirplaneModeOn()) {
return;
}
if (!mIsAirplaneSensitive) {
return;
}
mPrefsEditor.putBoolean(PREF_AIRPLANE_OVERRIDE, false);
mPrefsEditor.apply();
if (isAirplaneModeOn) {
new EnableDisableTask().execute(TASK_DISABLE);
} else if (!isAirplaneModeOn && mPrefs.getBoolean(PREF_NFC_ON, NFC_ON_DEFAULT)) {
new EnableDisableTask().execute(TASK_ENABLE);
}
} else if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_USER_SWITCHED)) {
int userId = intent.getIntExtra(Intent.EXTRA_USER_HANDLE, 0);
synchronized (this) {
mUserId = userId;
}
mP2pLinkManager.onUserSwitched(getUserId());
if (mIsHceCapable) {
mCardEmulationManager.onUserSwitched(getUserId());
}
}
}
};
private final BroadcastReceiver mOwnerReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED) ||
action.equals(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED) ||
action.equals(Intent.ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE) ||
action.equals(Intent.ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE)) {
updatePackageCache();
if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED)) {
// Clear the NFCEE access cache in case a UID gets recycled
mNfceeAccessControl.invalidateCache();
}
}
}
};
private final BroadcastReceiver mPolicyReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){
String action = intent.getAction();
if (DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_DEVICE_POLICY_MANAGER_STATE_CHANGED
.equals(action)) {
enforceBeamShareActivityPolicy(context,
new UserHandle(getSendingUserId()), mIsNdefPushEnabled);
}
}
};
/**
* Returns true if airplane mode is currently on
*/
boolean isAirplaneModeOn() {
return Settings.System.getInt(mContentResolver,
Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_ON, 0) == 1;
}
/**
* for debugging only - no i18n
*/
static String stateToString(int state) {
switch (state) {
case NfcAdapter.STATE_OFF:
return "off";
case NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_ON:
return "turning on";
case NfcAdapter.STATE_ON:
return "on";
case NfcAdapter.STATE_TURNING_OFF:
return "turning off";
default:
return "<error>";
}
}
void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw, String[] args) {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.DUMP)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
pw.println("Permission Denial: can't dump nfc from from pid="
+ Binder.getCallingPid() + ", uid=" + Binder.getCallingUid()
+ " without permission " + android.Manifest.permission.DUMP);
return;
}
synchronized (this) {
pw.println("mState=" + stateToString(mState));
pw.println("mIsZeroClickRequested=" + mIsNdefPushEnabled);
pw.println("mScreenState=" + ScreenStateHelper.screenStateToString(mScreenState));
pw.println("mIsAirplaneSensitive=" + mIsAirplaneSensitive);
pw.println("mIsAirplaneToggleable=" + mIsAirplaneToggleable);
pw.println(mCurrentDiscoveryParameters);
mP2pLinkManager.dump(fd, pw, args);
if (mIsHceCapable) {
mCardEmulationManager.dump(fd, pw, args);
}
mNfcDispatcher.dump(fd, pw, args);
pw.println(mDeviceHost.dump());
}
}
}