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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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*/
package jdk.net;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.SocketOption;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import jdk.internal.access.JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess;
import jdk.internal.access.SharedSecrets;
/**
* Defines extended socket options, beyond those defined in
* {@link java.net.StandardSocketOptions}. These options may be platform
* specific.
*
* @since 1.8
*/
// Android-removed: @jdk.Exported, not present on Android.
// @jdk.Exported
public final class ExtendedSocketOptions {
private static class ExtSocketOption<T> implements SocketOption<T> {
private final String name;
private final Class<T> type;
ExtSocketOption(String name, Class<T> type) {
this.name = name;
this.type = type;
}
@Override public String name() { return name; }
@Override public Class<T> type() { return type; }
@Override public String toString() { return name; }
}
private ExtendedSocketOptions() { }
/**
* Service level properties. When a security manager is installed,
* setting or getting this option requires a {@link NetworkPermission}
* {@code ("setOption.SO_FLOW_SLA")} or {@code "getOption.SO_FLOW_SLA"}
* respectively.
*/
public static final SocketOption<SocketFlow> SO_FLOW_SLA = new
ExtSocketOption<SocketFlow>("SO_FLOW_SLA", SocketFlow.class);
/**
* Disable Delayed Acknowledgements.
*
* <p>
* This socket option can be used to reduce or disable delayed
* acknowledgments (ACKs). When {@code TCP_QUICKACK} is enabled, ACKs are
* sent immediately, rather than delayed if needed in accordance to normal
* TCP operation. This option is not permanent, it only enables a switch to
* or from {@code TCP_QUICKACK} mode. Subsequent operations of the TCP
* protocol will once again disable/enable {@code TCP_QUICKACK} mode
* depending on internal protocol processing and factors such as delayed ACK
* timeouts occurring and data transfer, therefore this option needs to be
* set with {@code setOption} after each operation of TCP on a given socket.
*
* <p>
* The value of this socket option is a {@code Boolean} that represents
* whether the option is enabled or disabled. The socket option is specific
* to stream-oriented sockets using the TCP/IP protocol. The exact semantics
* of this socket option are socket type and system dependent.
*
* @since 10
*/
public static final SocketOption<Boolean> TCP_QUICKACK =
new ExtSocketOption<Boolean>("TCP_QUICKACK", Boolean.class);
/**
* Keep-Alive idle time.
*
* <p>
* The value of this socket option is an {@code Integer} that is the number
* of seconds of idle time before keep-alive initiates a probe. The socket
* option is specific to stream-oriented sockets using the TCP/IP protocol.
* The exact semantics of this socket option are system dependent.
*
* <p>
* When the {@link java.net.StandardSocketOptions#SO_KEEPALIVE
* SO_KEEPALIVE} option is enabled, TCP probes a connection that has been
* idle for some amount of time. The default value for this idle period is
* system dependent, but is typically 2 hours. The {@code TCP_KEEPIDLE}
* option can be used to affect this value for a given socket.
*
* @since 11
*/
public static final SocketOption<Integer> TCP_KEEPIDLE
= new ExtSocketOption<Integer>("TCP_KEEPIDLE", Integer.class);
/**
* Keep-Alive retransmission interval time.
*
* <p>
* The value of this socket option is an {@code Integer} that is the number
* of seconds to wait before retransmitting a keep-alive probe. The socket
* option is specific to stream-oriented sockets using the TCP/IP protocol.
* The exact semantics of this socket option are system dependent.
*
* <p>
* When the {@link java.net.StandardSocketOptions#SO_KEEPALIVE
* SO_KEEPALIVE} option is enabled, TCP probes a connection that has been
* idle for some amount of time. If the remote system does not respond to a
* keep-alive probe, TCP retransmits the probe after some amount of time.
* The default value for this retransmission interval is system dependent,
* but is typically 75 seconds. The {@code TCP_KEEPINTERVAL} option can be
* used to affect this value for a given socket.
*
* @since 11
*/
public static final SocketOption<Integer> TCP_KEEPINTERVAL
= new ExtSocketOption<Integer>("TCP_KEEPINTERVAL", Integer.class);
/**
* Keep-Alive retransmission maximum limit.
*
* <p>
* The value of this socket option is an {@code Integer} that is the maximum
* number of keep-alive probes to be sent. The socket option is specific to
* stream-oriented sockets using the TCP/IP protocol. The exact semantics of
* this socket option are system dependent.
*
* <p>
* When the {@link java.net.StandardSocketOptions#SO_KEEPALIVE
* SO_KEEPALIVE} option is enabled, TCP probes a connection that has been
* idle for some amount of time. If the remote system does not respond to a
* keep-alive probe, TCP retransmits the probe a certain number of times
* before a connection is considered to be broken. The default value for
* this keep-alive probe retransmit limit is system dependent, but is
* typically 8. The {@code TCP_KEEPCOUNT} option can be used to affect this
* value for a given socket.
*
* @since 11
*/
public static final SocketOption<Integer> TCP_KEEPCOUNT
= new ExtSocketOption<Integer>("TCP_KEEPCOUNT", Integer.class);
private static final PlatformSocketOptions platformSocketOptions =
PlatformSocketOptions.get();
private static final boolean flowSupported =
platformSocketOptions.flowSupported();
private static final boolean quickAckSupported =
platformSocketOptions.quickAckSupported();
private static final boolean keepAliveOptSupported =
platformSocketOptions.keepAliveOptionsSupported();
private static final Set<SocketOption<?>> extendedOptions = options();
static Set<SocketOption<?>> options() {
Set<SocketOption<?>> options = new HashSet<>();
if (flowSupported) {
options.add(SO_FLOW_SLA);
}
if (quickAckSupported) {
options.add(TCP_QUICKACK);
}
if (keepAliveOptSupported) {
options.addAll(Set.of(TCP_KEEPCOUNT, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTERVAL));
}
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(options);
}
static {
// Registers the extended socket options with the base module.
sun.net.ext.ExtendedSocketOptions.register(
new sun.net.ext.ExtendedSocketOptions(extendedOptions) {
@Override
public void setOption(FileDescriptor fd,
SocketOption<?> option,
Object value)
throws SocketException
{
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null)
sm.checkPermission(new NetworkPermission("setOption." + option.name()));
if (fd == null || !fd.valid())
throw new SocketException("socket closed");
if (option == SO_FLOW_SLA) {
assert flowSupported;
SocketFlow flow = checkValueType(value, option.type());
setFlowOption(fd, flow);
} else if (option == TCP_QUICKACK) {
setQuickAckOption(fd, (boolean) value);
} else if (option == TCP_KEEPCOUNT) {
setTcpkeepAliveProbes(fd, (Integer) value);
} else if (option == TCP_KEEPIDLE) {
setTcpKeepAliveTime(fd, (Integer) value);
} else if (option == TCP_KEEPINTERVAL) {
setTcpKeepAliveIntvl(fd, (Integer) value);
} else {
throw new InternalError("Unexpected option " + option);
}
}
@Override
public Object getOption(FileDescriptor fd,
SocketOption<?> option)
throws SocketException
{
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null)
sm.checkPermission(new NetworkPermission("getOption." + option.name()));
if (fd == null || !fd.valid())
throw new SocketException("socket closed");
if (option == SO_FLOW_SLA) {
assert flowSupported;
SocketFlow flow = SocketFlow.create();
getFlowOption(fd, flow);
return flow;
} else if (option == TCP_QUICKACK) {
return getQuickAckOption(fd);
} else if (option == TCP_KEEPCOUNT) {
return getTcpkeepAliveProbes(fd);
} else if (option == TCP_KEEPIDLE) {
return getTcpKeepAliveTime(fd);
} else if (option == TCP_KEEPINTERVAL) {
return getTcpKeepAliveIntvl(fd);
} else {
throw new InternalError("Unexpected option " + option);
}
}
});
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private static <T> T checkValueType(Object value, Class<?> type) {
if (!type.isAssignableFrom(value.getClass())) {
String s = "Found: " + value.getClass() + ", Expected: " + type;
throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
}
return (T) value;
}
private static final JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess fdAccess =
SharedSecrets.getJavaIOFileDescriptorAccess();
private static void setFlowOption(FileDescriptor fd, SocketFlow f)
throws SocketException
{
int status = platformSocketOptions.setFlowOption(fdAccess.get(fd),
f.priority(),
f.bandwidth());
f.status(status); // augment the given flow with the status
}
private static void getFlowOption(FileDescriptor fd, SocketFlow f)
throws SocketException {
int status = platformSocketOptions.getFlowOption(fdAccess.get(fd), f);
f.status(status); // augment the given flow with the status
}
private static void setQuickAckOption(FileDescriptor fd, boolean enable)
throws SocketException {
platformSocketOptions.setQuickAck(fdAccess.get(fd), enable);
}
private static Object getQuickAckOption(FileDescriptor fd)
throws SocketException {
return platformSocketOptions.getQuickAck(fdAccess.get(fd));
}
private static void setTcpkeepAliveProbes(FileDescriptor fd, int value)
throws SocketException {
platformSocketOptions.setTcpkeepAliveProbes(fdAccess.get(fd), value);
}
private static void setTcpKeepAliveTime(FileDescriptor fd, int value)
throws SocketException {
platformSocketOptions.setTcpKeepAliveTime(fdAccess.get(fd), value);
}
private static void setTcpKeepAliveIntvl(FileDescriptor fd, int value)
throws SocketException {
platformSocketOptions.setTcpKeepAliveIntvl(fdAccess.get(fd), value);
}
private static int getTcpkeepAliveProbes(FileDescriptor fd) throws SocketException {
return platformSocketOptions.getTcpkeepAliveProbes(fdAccess.get(fd));
}
private static int getTcpKeepAliveTime(FileDescriptor fd) throws SocketException {
return platformSocketOptions.getTcpKeepAliveTime(fdAccess.get(fd));
}
private static int getTcpKeepAliveIntvl(FileDescriptor fd) throws SocketException {
return platformSocketOptions.getTcpKeepAliveIntvl(fdAccess.get(fd));
}
static class PlatformSocketOptions {
protected PlatformSocketOptions() {}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private static PlatformSocketOptions newInstance(String cn) {
Class<PlatformSocketOptions> c;
try {
c = (Class<PlatformSocketOptions>)Class.forName(cn);
return c.getConstructor(new Class<?>[] { }).newInstance();
} catch (ReflectiveOperationException x) {
throw new AssertionError(x);
}
}
private static PlatformSocketOptions create() {
// Android-removed: other platforms are unsupported.
// String osname = AccessController.doPrivileged(
// new PrivilegedAction<String>() {
// public String run() {
// return System.getProperty("os.name");
// }
// });
// if ("SunOS".equals(osname)) {
// return newInstance("jdk.net.SolarisSocketOptions");
// } else if ("Linux".equals(osname)) {
// return newInstance("jdk.net.LinuxSocketOptions");
// } else if (osname.startsWith("Mac")) {
// return newInstance("jdk.net.MacOSXSocketOptions");
// }
return new PlatformSocketOptions();
}
private static final PlatformSocketOptions instance = create();
static PlatformSocketOptions get() {
return instance;
}
int setFlowOption(int fd, int priority, long bandwidth)
throws SocketException
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported socket option");
}
int getFlowOption(int fd, SocketFlow f) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported socket option");
}
boolean flowSupported() {
return false;
}
void setQuickAck(int fd, boolean on) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_QUICKACK option");
}
boolean getQuickAck(int fd) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_QUICKACK option");
}
boolean quickAckSupported() {
return false;
}
boolean keepAliveOptionsSupported() {
return false;
}
void setTcpkeepAliveProbes(int fd, final int value) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_KEEPCNT option");
}
void setTcpKeepAliveTime(int fd, final int value) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_KEEPIDLE option");
}
void setTcpKeepAliveIntvl(int fd, final int value) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_KEEPINTVL option");
}
int getTcpkeepAliveProbes(int fd) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_KEEPCNT option");
}
int getTcpKeepAliveTime(int fd) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_KEEPIDLE option");
}
int getTcpKeepAliveIntvl(int fd) throws SocketException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsupported TCP_KEEPINTVL option");
}
}
}