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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
import javax.net.ServerSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpClient.Version;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import static java.lang.System.out;
import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.discarding;
/**
* @test
* @run main/othervm -Djdk.internal.httpclient.debug=true HandshakeFailureTest
* @summary Verify SSLHandshakeException is received when the handshake fails,
* either because the server closes ( EOF ) the connection during handshaking
* or no cipher suite ( or similar ) can be negotiated.
*/
// To switch on debugging use:
// @run main/othervm -Djdk.internal.httpclient.debug=true HandshakeFailureTest
public class HandshakeFailureTest {
// The number of iterations each testXXXClient performs. Can be increased
// when running standalone testing.
static final int TIMES = 10;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
HandshakeFailureTest test = new HandshakeFailureTest();
List<AbstractServer> servers = List.of( new PlainServer(), new SSLServer());
for (AbstractServer server : servers) {
try (server) {
out.format("%n%n------ Testing with server:%s ------%n", server);
URI uri = new URI("https://localhost:" + server.getPort() + "/");
test.testSyncSameClient(uri, Version.HTTP_1_1);
test.testSyncSameClient(uri, Version.HTTP_2);
test.testSyncDiffClient(uri, Version.HTTP_1_1);
test.testSyncDiffClient(uri, Version.HTTP_2);
test.testAsyncSameClient(uri, Version.HTTP_1_1);
test.testAsyncSameClient(uri, Version.HTTP_2);
test.testAsyncDiffClient(uri, Version.HTTP_1_1);
test.testAsyncDiffClient(uri, Version.HTTP_2);
}
}
}
static HttpClient getClient() {
SSLParameters params = new SSLParameters();
params.setProtocols(new String[] {"TLSv1.2"});
return HttpClient.newBuilder()
.sslParameters(params)
.build();
}
void testSyncSameClient(URI uri, Version version) throws Exception {
out.printf("%n--- testSyncSameClient %s ---%n", version);
HttpClient client = getClient();
for (int i = 0; i < TIMES; i++) {
out.printf("iteration %d%n", i);
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
.version(version)
.build();
try {
HttpResponse<Void> response = client.send(request, discarding());
String msg = String.format("UNEXPECTED response=%s%n", response);
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
} catch (IOException expected) {
out.printf("Client: caught expected exception: %s%n", expected);
checkExceptionOrCause(SSLHandshakeException.class, expected);
}
}
}
void testSyncDiffClient(URI uri, Version version) throws Exception {
out.printf("%n--- testSyncDiffClient %s ---%n", version);
for (int i = 0; i < TIMES; i++) {
out.printf("iteration %d%n", i);
// a new client each time
HttpClient client = getClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
.version(version)
.build();
try {
HttpResponse<Void> response = client.send(request, discarding());
String msg = String.format("UNEXPECTED response=%s%n", response);
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
} catch (IOException expected) {
out.printf("Client: caught expected exception: %s%n", expected);
checkExceptionOrCause(SSLHandshakeException.class, expected);
}
}
}
void testAsyncSameClient(URI uri, Version version) throws Exception {
out.printf("%n--- testAsyncSameClient %s ---%n", version);
HttpClient client = getClient();
for (int i = 0; i < TIMES; i++) {
out.printf("iteration %d%n", i);
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
.version(version)
.build();
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<Void>> response =
client.sendAsync(request, discarding());
try {
response.join();
String msg = String.format("UNEXPECTED response=%s%n", response);
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
} catch (CompletionException ce) {
Throwable expected = ce.getCause();
out.printf("Client: caught expected exception: %s%n", expected);
checkExceptionOrCause(SSLHandshakeException.class, expected);
}
}
}
void testAsyncDiffClient(URI uri, Version version) throws Exception {
out.printf("%n--- testAsyncDiffClient %s ---%n", version);
for (int i = 0; i < TIMES; i++) {
out.printf("iteration %d%n", i);
// a new client each time
HttpClient client = getClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(uri)
.version(version)
.build();
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<Void>> response =
client.sendAsync(request, discarding());
try {
response.join();
String msg = String.format("UNEXPECTED response=%s%n", response);
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
} catch (CompletionException ce) {
ce.printStackTrace(out);
Throwable expected = ce.getCause();
out.printf("Client: caught expected exception: %s%n", expected);
checkExceptionOrCause(SSLHandshakeException.class, expected);
}
}
}
static void checkExceptionOrCause(Class<? extends Throwable> clazz, Throwable t) {
final Throwable original = t;
do {
if (clazz.isInstance(t)) {
System.out.println("Found expected exception/cause: " + t);
return; // found
}
} while ((t = t.getCause()) != null);
original.printStackTrace(System.out);
throw new RuntimeException("Expected " + clazz + "in " + original);
}
/** Common supertype for PlainServer and SSLServer. */
static abstract class AbstractServer extends Thread implements AutoCloseable {
protected final ServerSocket ss;
protected volatile boolean closed;
AbstractServer(String name, ServerSocket ss) throws IOException {
super(name);
ss.setReuseAddress(false);
ss.bind(new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getLoopbackAddress(), 0));
this.ss = ss;
this.start();
}
int getPort() { return ss.getLocalPort(); }
@Override
public void close() {
if (closed)
return;
closed = true;
try {
ss.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new UncheckedIOException("Unexpected", e);
}
}
}
/** Emulates a server-side, using plain cleartext Sockets, that just closes
* the connection, after a small variable delay. */
static class PlainServer extends AbstractServer {
private volatile int count;
PlainServer() throws IOException {
super("PlainServer", new ServerSocket());
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (!closed) {
try (Socket s = ss.accept()) {
count++;
/* SSL record layer - contains the client hello
struct {
uint8 major, minor;
} ProtocolVersion;
enum {
change_cipher_spec(20), alert(21), handshake(22),
application_data(23), (255)
} ContentType;
struct {
ContentType type;
ProtocolVersion version;
uint16 length;
opaque fragment[SSLPlaintext.length];
} SSLPlaintext; */
DataInputStream din = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
int contentType = din.read();
out.println("ContentType:" + contentType);
int majorVersion = din.read();
out.println("Major:" + majorVersion);
int minorVersion = din.read();
out.println("Minor:" + minorVersion);
int length = din.readShort();
out.println("length:" + length);
byte[] ba = new byte[length];
din.readFully(ba);
// simulate various delays in response
Thread.sleep(10 * (count % 10));
s.close(); // close without giving any reply
} catch (IOException e) {
if (!closed)
out.println("Unexpected" + e);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
}
/** Emulates a server-side, using SSL Sockets, that will fail during
* handshaking, as there are no cipher suites in common. */
static class SSLServer extends AbstractServer {
static final SSLContext sslContext = createUntrustingContext();
static final ServerSocketFactory factory = sslContext.getServerSocketFactory();
static SSLContext createUntrustingContext() {
try {
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");
sslContext.init(null, null, null);
return sslContext;
} catch (Throwable t) {
throw new AssertionError(t);
}
}
SSLServer() throws IOException {
super("SSLServer", factory.createServerSocket());
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (!closed) {
try (SSLSocket s = (SSLSocket)ss.accept()) {
s.getInputStream().read(); // will throw SHE here
throw new AssertionError("Should not reach here");
} catch (SSLHandshakeException expected) {
// Expected: SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common
out.printf("Server: caught expected exception: %s%n", expected);
} catch (IOException e) {
if (!closed)
out.printf("UNEXPECTED %s", e);
}
}
}
}
}