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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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*/
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
/**
* @test
* @bug 8041787
* @summary Check if doFinal and update operation result in same PBMac
* @author Alexander Fomin
* @run main PBMacDoFinalVsUpdate
*/
public class PBMacDoFinalVsUpdate {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] PBMAC1Algorithms = {
"HmacPBESHA1",
"PBEWithHmacSHA1",
"PBEWithHmacSHA224",
"PBEWithHmacSHA256",
"PBEWithHmacSHA384",
"PBEWithHmacSHA512"
};
String[] PBKDF2Algorithms = {
"PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1",
"PBKDF2WithHmacSHA224",
"PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256",
"PBKDF2WithHmacSHA384",
"PBKDF2WithHmacSHA512"
};
PBMacDoFinalVsUpdate testRunner = new PBMacDoFinalVsUpdate();
boolean failed = false;
for (String thePBMacAlgo : PBMAC1Algorithms) {
for (String thePBKDF2Algo : PBKDF2Algorithms) {
System.out.println("Running test with " + thePBMacAlgo
+ " and " + thePBKDF2Algo + ":");
try {
if (!testRunner.doTest(thePBMacAlgo, thePBKDF2Algo)) {
failed = true;
}
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException |
InvalidKeySpecException e) {
failed = true;
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
System.out.println("Test FAILED.");
}
}
}
if (failed) {
throw new RuntimeException("One or more tests failed....");
}
}
/**
* Uses a random generator to initialize a message, instantiate a Mac object
* according to the given PBMAC1 algorithm, initialize the object with a
* SecretKey derived using PBKDF2 algorithm (see PKCS #5 v21, chapter 7.1),
* feed the message into the Mac object all at once and get the output MAC
* as result1. Reset the Mac object, chop the message into three pieces,
* feed into the Mac object sequentially, and get the output MAC as result2.
* Finally, compare result1 and result2 and see if they are the same.
*
* @param theMacAlgo PBMAC algorithm to test
* @param thePBKDF2Algo PBKDF2 algorithm to test
* @return true - the test is passed; false - otherwise.
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeyException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
protected boolean doTest(String theMacAlgo, String thePBKDF2Algo)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException,
InvalidKeySpecException {
int OFFSET = 5;
// Some message for which a MAC result will be calculated
byte[] plain = new byte[25];
new SecureRandom().nextBytes(plain);
// Form tail - is one of the three pieces
byte[] tail = new byte[plain.length - OFFSET];
System.arraycopy(plain, OFFSET, tail, 0, tail.length);
// Obtain a SecretKey using PBKDF2
SecretKey key = getSecretKey(thePBKDF2Algo);
// Instantiate Mac object and init it with a SecretKey and calc result1
Mac theMac = Mac.getInstance(theMacAlgo);
theMac.init(key);
byte[] result1 = theMac.doFinal(plain);
if (!isMacLengthExpected(theMacAlgo, result1.length)) {
return false;
}
// Reset Mac and calculate result2
theMac.reset();
theMac.update(plain[0]);
theMac.update(plain, 1, OFFSET - 1);
byte[] result2 = theMac.doFinal(tail);
// Return result
if (!java.util.Arrays.equals(result1, result2)) {
System.out.println("result1 and result2 are not the same:");
System.out.println("result1: " + dumpByteArray(result1));
System.out.println("result2: " + dumpByteArray(result2));
return false;
} else {
System.out.println("Resulted MAC with update and doFinal is same");
}
return true;
}
/**
* Get SecretKey for the given PBKDF2 algorithm.
*
* @param thePBKDF2Algorithm - PBKDF2 algorithm
* @return SecretKey according to thePBKDF2Algorithm
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
protected SecretKey getSecretKey(String thePBKDF2Algorithm)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
// Prepare salt
byte[] salt = new byte[64]; // PKCS #5 v2.1 recommendation
new SecureRandom().nextBytes(salt);
// Generate secret key
PBEKeySpec pbeKeySpec = new PBEKeySpec(
"A #pwd# implied to be hidden!".toCharArray(),
salt, 1000, 128);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory
= SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(thePBKDF2Algorithm);
return keyFactory.generateSecret(pbeKeySpec);
}
/**
* Check if the lengthToCheck is expected length for the given MACAlgo.
*
* @param MACAlgo PBMAC algorithm
* @param lengthToCheck the length of MAC need to check
* @return true - lengthToCheck is expected length for the MACAlgo; false -
* otherwise.
*/
protected boolean isMacLengthExpected(String MACAlgo, int lengthToCheck) {
java.util.regex.Pattern p = java.util.regex.Pattern.compile("(\\d+)",
java.util.regex.Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
java.util.regex.Matcher m = p.matcher(MACAlgo);
int val = 0;
if (m.find()) {
val = Integer.parseInt(m.group(1));
}
// HmacPBESHA1 should return MAC 20 byte length
if ((val == 1) && (lengthToCheck == 20)) {
return true;
}
return (val / 8) == lengthToCheck;
}
/**
* An utility method to dump a byte array for debug output.
*
* @param theByteArray the byte array to dump
* @return string representation of the theByteArray in Hex.
*/
protected String dumpByteArray(byte[] theByteArray) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
for (byte b : theByteArray) {
buf.append(Integer.toHexString(b));
}
return buf.toString();
}
}