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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* questions.
*/
import static java.io.File.createTempFile;
import static java.lang.Long.parseLong;
import static java.lang.System.getProperty;
import static java.nio.file.Files.readAllBytes;
import static java.util.Arrays.stream;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.joining;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;
import static jdk.test.lib.process.ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder;
import static jdk.test.lib.Platform.isWindows;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
/*
* @test TestInheritFD
* @bug 8176717 8176809
* @summary a new process should not inherit open file descriptors
* @comment On Aix lsof requires root privileges.
* @requires os.family != "aix"
* @library /test/lib
* @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
* java.management
*/
/**
* Test that HotSpot does not leak logging file descriptors.
*
* This test is performed in three steps. The first VM starts a second VM with
* gc logging enabled. The second VM starts a third VM and redirects the third
* VMs output to the first VM, it then exits and hopefully closes its log file.
*
* The third VM waits for the second to exit and close its log file. After that,
* the third VM tries to rename the log file of the second VM. If it succeeds in
* doing so it means that the third VM did not inherit the open log file
* (windows can not rename opened files easily)
*
* The third VM communicates the success to rename the file by printing "CLOSED
* FD". The first VM checks that the string was printed by the third VM.
*
* On unix like systems "lsof" or "pfiles" is used.
*/
public class TestInheritFD {
public static final String LEAKS_FD = "VM RESULT => LEAKS FD";
public static final String RETAINS_FD = "VM RESULT => RETAINS FD";
public static final String EXIT = "VM RESULT => VM EXIT";
public static final String LOG_SUFFIX = ".strangelogsuffixthatcanbecheckedfor";
// first VM
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String logPath = createTempFile("logging", LOG_SUFFIX).getName();
File commFile = createTempFile("communication", ".txt");
if (!isWindows() && !lsofCommand().isPresent()) {
System.out.println("Could not find lsof like command");
System.out.println("Exit test case as successful though it could not verify anything");
return;
}
ProcessBuilder pb = createJavaProcessBuilder(
"-Xlog:gc:\"" + logPath + "\"",
"-Dtest.jdk=" + getProperty("test.jdk"),
VMStartedWithLogging.class.getName(),
logPath);
pb.redirectOutput(commFile); // use temp file to communicate between processes
pb.start();
String out = "";
do {
out = new String(readAllBytes(commFile.toPath()));
Thread.sleep(100);
System.out.println("SLEEP 100 millis");
} while (!out.contains(EXIT));
System.out.println(out);
if (out.contains(RETAINS_FD)) {
System.out.println("Log file was not inherited by third VM");
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("could not match: " + RETAINS_FD);
}
}
static class VMStartedWithLogging {
// second VM
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
ProcessBuilder pb = createJavaProcessBuilder(
"-Dtest.jdk=" + getProperty("test.jdk"),
VMShouldNotInheritFileDescriptors.class.getName(),
args[0],
"" + ProcessHandle.current().pid());
pb.inheritIO(); // in future, redirect information from third VM to first VM
pb.start();
if (!isWindows()) {
System.out.println("(Second VM) Open file descriptors:\n" + outputContainingFilenames().stream().collect(joining("\n")));
}
}
}
static class VMShouldNotInheritFileDescriptors {
// third VM
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
try {
File logFile = new File(args[0]);
long parentPid = parseLong(args[1]);
fakeLeakyJVM(false); // for debugging of test case
if (isWindows()) {
windows(logFile, parentPid);
} else {
Collection<String> output = outputContainingFilenames();
System.out.println("(Third VM) Open file descriptors:\n" + output.stream().collect(joining("\n")));
System.out.println(findOpenLogFile(output) ? LEAKS_FD : RETAINS_FD);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
} finally {
System.out.println(EXIT);
}
}
}
// for debugging of test case
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
static void fakeLeakyJVM(boolean fake) {
if (fake) {
try {
new FileOutputStream("fakeLeakyJVM" + LOG_SUFFIX, false);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
}
}
}
static Stream<String> run(String... args){
try {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new ProcessBuilder(args).start().getInputStream())).lines();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
static Optional<String[]> lsofCommandCache = stream(new String[][]{
{"/usr/bin/lsof", "-p"},
{"/usr/sbin/lsof", "-p"},
{"/bin/lsof", "-p"},
{"/sbin/lsof", "-p"},
{"/usr/local/bin/lsof", "-p"},
{"/usr/bin/pfiles", "-F"}}) // Solaris
.filter(args -> new File(args[0]).exists())
.findFirst();
static Optional<String[]> lsofCommand() {
return lsofCommandCache;
}
static Collection<String> outputContainingFilenames() {
long pid = ProcessHandle.current().pid();
String[] command = lsofCommand().orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("lsof like command not found"));
System.out.println("using command: " + command[0] + " " + command[1]);
return run(command[0], command[1], "" + pid).collect(toList());
}
static boolean findOpenLogFile(Collection<String> fileNames) {
return fileNames.stream()
.filter(fileName -> fileName.contains(LOG_SUFFIX))
.findAny()
.isPresent();
}
static void windows(File f, long parentPid) throws InterruptedException {
System.out.println("waiting for pid: " + parentPid);
ProcessHandle.of(parentPid).ifPresent(handle -> handle.onExit().join());
System.out.println("trying to rename file to the same name: " + f);
System.out.println(f.renameTo(f) ? RETAINS_FD : LEAKS_FD); // this parts communicates a closed file descriptor by printing "VM RESULT => RETAINS FD"
}
}