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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
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package org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.amd64;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.GraalOptions.GeneratePIC;
import jdk.internal.vm.compiler.collections.EconomicMap;
import org.graalvm.compiler.asm.amd64.AMD64Address.Scale;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.amd64.AMD64AddressNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.amd64.AMD64CompressAddressLowering;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.CompressEncoding;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.IntegerStamp;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.ObjectStamp;
import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.GraalHotSpotVMConfig;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.nodes.GraalHotSpotVMConfigNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.nodes.type.KlassPointerStamp;
import org.graalvm.compiler.loop.BasicInductionVariable;
import org.graalvm.compiler.loop.CountedLoopInfo;
import org.graalvm.compiler.loop.DerivedInductionVariable;
import org.graalvm.compiler.loop.InductionVariable;
import org.graalvm.compiler.loop.LoopEx;
import org.graalvm.compiler.loop.LoopsData;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.CompressionNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ConstantNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.NodeView;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.PhiNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ValueNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.AddNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.SignExtendNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.ZeroExtendNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.address.AddressNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.address.OffsetAddressNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionValues;
import jdk.vm.ci.code.Register;
import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaKind;
public class AMD64HotSpotAddressLowering extends AMD64CompressAddressLowering {
private static final int ADDRESS_BITS = 64;
private static final int INT_BITS = 32;
private final long heapBase;
private final Register heapBaseRegister;
private final GraalHotSpotVMConfig config;
private final boolean generatePIC;
public AMD64HotSpotAddressLowering(GraalHotSpotVMConfig config, Register heapBaseRegister, OptionValues options) {
this.heapBase = config.getOopEncoding().getBase();
this.config = config;
this.generatePIC = GeneratePIC.getValue(options);
if (heapBase == 0 && !generatePIC) {
this.heapBaseRegister = null;
} else {
this.heapBaseRegister = heapBaseRegister;
}
}
@Override
protected final boolean improveUncompression(AMD64AddressNode addr, CompressionNode compression, ValueNode other) {
CompressEncoding encoding = compression.getEncoding();
Scale scale = Scale.fromShift(encoding.getShift());
if (scale == null) {
return false;
}
if (heapBaseRegister != null && encoding.getBase() == heapBase) {
if ((!generatePIC || compression.stamp(NodeView.DEFAULT) instanceof ObjectStamp) && other == null) {
// With PIC it is only legal to do for oops since the base value may be
// different at runtime.
ValueNode base = compression.graph().unique(new HeapBaseNode(heapBaseRegister));
addr.setBase(base);
} else {
return false;
}
} else if (encoding.getBase() != 0 || (generatePIC && compression.stamp(NodeView.DEFAULT) instanceof KlassPointerStamp)) {
if (generatePIC) {
if (other == null) {
ValueNode base = compression.graph().unique(new GraalHotSpotVMConfigNode(config, config.MARKID_NARROW_KLASS_BASE_ADDRESS, JavaKind.Long));
addr.setBase(base);
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
if (updateDisplacement(addr, encoding.getBase(), false)) {
addr.setBase(other);
} else {
return false;
}
}
} else {
addr.setBase(other);
}
addr.setScale(scale);
addr.setIndex(compression.getValue());
return true;
}
@Override
public void preProcess(StructuredGraph graph) {
if (graph.hasLoops()) {
LoopsData loopsData = new LoopsData(graph);
loopsData.detectedCountedLoops();
for (LoopEx loop : loopsData.countedLoops()) {
for (OffsetAddressNode offsetAdressNode : loop.whole().nodes().filter(OffsetAddressNode.class)) {
tryOptimize(offsetAdressNode, loop);
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void postProcess(AddressNode lowered) {
// Allow implicit zero extend for always positive input. This
// assumes that the upper bits of the operand is zero out by
// the backend.
AMD64AddressNode address = (AMD64AddressNode) lowered;
address.setBase(tryImplicitZeroExtend(address.getBase()));
address.setIndex(tryImplicitZeroExtend(address.getIndex()));
}
private static void tryOptimize(OffsetAddressNode offsetAddress, LoopEx loop) {
EconomicMap<Node, InductionVariable> ivs = loop.getInductionVariables();
InductionVariable currentIV = ivs.get(offsetAddress.getOffset());
while (currentIV != null) {
if (!(currentIV instanceof DerivedInductionVariable)) {
break;
}
ValueNode currentValue = currentIV.valueNode();
if (currentValue.isDeleted()) {
break;
}
if (currentValue instanceof ZeroExtendNode) {
ZeroExtendNode zeroExtendNode = (ZeroExtendNode) currentValue;
if (applicableToImplicitZeroExtend(zeroExtendNode)) {
ValueNode input = zeroExtendNode.getValue();
if (input instanceof AddNode) {
AddNode add = (AddNode) input;
if (add.getX().isConstant()) {
optimizeAdd(zeroExtendNode, (ConstantNode) add.getX(), add.getY(), loop);
} else if (add.getY().isConstant()) {
optimizeAdd(zeroExtendNode, (ConstantNode) add.getY(), add.getX(), loop);
}
}
}
}
currentIV = ((DerivedInductionVariable) currentIV).getBase();
}
}
/**
* Given that Add(a, cst) is always positive, performs the following: ZeroExtend(Add(a, cst)) ->
* Add(SignExtend(a), SignExtend(cst)).
*/
private static void optimizeAdd(ZeroExtendNode zeroExtendNode, ConstantNode constant, ValueNode other, LoopEx loop) {
StructuredGraph graph = zeroExtendNode.graph();
AddNode addNode = graph.unique(new AddNode(signExtend(other, loop), ConstantNode.forLong(constant.asJavaConstant().asInt(), graph)));
zeroExtendNode.replaceAtUsages(addNode);
}
/**
* Create a sign extend for {@code input}, or zero extend if {@code input} can be proven
* positive.
*/
private static ValueNode signExtend(ValueNode input, LoopEx loop) {
StructuredGraph graph = input.graph();
if (input instanceof PhiNode) {
EconomicMap<Node, InductionVariable> ivs = loop.getInductionVariables();
InductionVariable inductionVariable = ivs.get(input);
if (inductionVariable != null && inductionVariable instanceof BasicInductionVariable) {
CountedLoopInfo countedLoopInfo = loop.counted();
IntegerStamp initStamp = (IntegerStamp) inductionVariable.initNode().stamp(NodeView.DEFAULT);
if (initStamp.isPositive()) {
if (inductionVariable.isConstantExtremum()) {
long init = inductionVariable.constantInit();
long stride = inductionVariable.constantStride();
long extremum = inductionVariable.constantExtremum();
if (init >= 0 && extremum >= 0) {
long shortestTrip = (extremum - init) / stride + 1;
if (countedLoopInfo.constantMaxTripCount().equals(shortestTrip)) {
return graph.unique(new ZeroExtendNode(input, INT_BITS, ADDRESS_BITS, true));
}
}
}
if (countedLoopInfo.getCounter() == inductionVariable && inductionVariable.direction() == InductionVariable.Direction.Up && countedLoopInfo.getOverFlowGuard() != null) {
return graph.unique(new ZeroExtendNode(input, INT_BITS, ADDRESS_BITS, true));
}
}
}
}
return input.graph().maybeAddOrUnique(SignExtendNode.create(input, ADDRESS_BITS, NodeView.DEFAULT));
}
private static boolean applicableToImplicitZeroExtend(ZeroExtendNode zeroExtendNode) {
return zeroExtendNode.isInputAlwaysPositive() && zeroExtendNode.getInputBits() == INT_BITS && zeroExtendNode.getResultBits() == ADDRESS_BITS;
}
private static ValueNode tryImplicitZeroExtend(ValueNode input) {
if (input instanceof ZeroExtendNode) {
ZeroExtendNode zeroExtendNode = (ZeroExtendNode) input;
if (applicableToImplicitZeroExtend(zeroExtendNode)) {
return zeroExtendNode.getValue();
}
}
return input;
}
}