blob: 58a1ae7bb235b1d24a645a94f8849c9718126657 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package javax.print;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet;
import sun.awt.AppContext;
/**
* A {@code StreamPrintServiceFactory} is the factory for
* {@link StreamPrintService} instances, which can print to an output stream in
* a particular document format described as a mime type. A typical output
* document format may be Postscript(TM).
* <p>
* This class is implemented by a service and located by the implementation
* using the {@link ServiceLoader} facility.
* <p>
* Applications locate instances of this class by calling the
* {@link #lookupStreamPrintServiceFactories(DocFlavor, String)} method.
* <p>
* Applications can use a {@code StreamPrintService} obtained from a factory in
* place of a {@code PrintService} which represents a physical printer device.
*/
public abstract class StreamPrintServiceFactory {
/**
* Contains a list of factories.
*/
static class Services {
/**
* The list of factories which will be stored per appcontext.
*/
private ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> listOfFactories = null;
}
/**
* Returns the services from the current appcontext.
*
* @return the services
*/
private static Services getServices() {
Services services =
(Services)AppContext.getAppContext().get(Services.class);
if (services == null) {
services = new Services();
AppContext.getAppContext().put(Services.class, services);
}
return services;
}
/**
* Returns the list of factories.
*
* @return the list of factories
*/
private static ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> getListOfFactories() {
return getServices().listOfFactories;
}
/**
* Initialize the list of factories.
*
* @return the list of factories
*/
private static ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> initListOfFactories() {
ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> listOfFactories = new ArrayList<>();
getServices().listOfFactories = listOfFactories;
return listOfFactories;
}
/**
* Locates factories for print services that can be used with a print job to
* output a stream of data in the format specified by
* {@code outputMimeType}.
* <p>
* The {@code outputMimeType} parameter describes the document type that you
* want to create, whereas the {@code flavor} parameter describes the format
* in which the input data will be provided by the application to the
* {@code StreamPrintService}.
* <p>
* Although {@code null} is an acceptable value to use in the lookup of
* stream printing services, it's typical to search for a particular desired
* format, such as Postscript(TM).
*
* @param flavor of the input document type - {@code null} means match all
* types
* @param outputMimeType representing the required output format, used to
* identify suitable stream printer factories. A value of
* {@code null} means match all formats.
* @return matching factories for stream print service instance, empty if no
* suitable factories could be located
*/
public static StreamPrintServiceFactory[]
lookupStreamPrintServiceFactories(DocFlavor flavor,
String outputMimeType) {
ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> list = getFactories(flavor, outputMimeType);
return list.toArray(new StreamPrintServiceFactory[list.size()]);
}
/**
* Queries the factory for the document format that is emitted by printers
* obtained from this factory.
*
* @return the output format described as a mime type
*/
public abstract String getOutputFormat();
/**
* Queries the factory for the document flavors that can be accepted by
* printers obtained from this factory.
*
* @return array of supported doc flavors
*/
public abstract DocFlavor[] getSupportedDocFlavors();
/**
* Returns a {@code StreamPrintService} that can print to the specified
* output stream. The output stream is created and managed by the
* application. It is the application's responsibility to close the stream
* and to ensure that this {@code Printer} is not reused. The application
* should not close this stream until any print job created from the printer
* is complete. Doing so earlier may generate a {@code PrinterException} and
* an event indicating that the job failed.
* <p>
* Whereas a {@code PrintService} connected to a physical printer can be
* reused, a {@code StreamPrintService} connected to a stream cannot. The
* underlying {@code StreamPrintService} may be disposed by the print system
* with the {@link StreamPrintService#dispose() dispose} method before
* returning from the
* {@link DocPrintJob#print(Doc, PrintRequestAttributeSet) print} method of
* {@code DocPrintJob} so that the print system knows this printer is no
* longer usable. This is equivalent to a physical printer going offline -
* permanently. Applications may supply a {@code null} print stream to
* create a queryable service. It is not valid to create a {@code PrintJob}
* for such a stream. Implementations which allocate resources on
* construction should examine the stream and may wish to only allocate
* resources if the stream is {@code non-null}.
*
* @param out destination stream for generated output
* @return a {@code PrintService} which will generate the format specified
* by the {@code DocFlavor} supported by this factory
*/
public abstract StreamPrintService getPrintService(OutputStream out);
/**
* Returns all factories for print services.
*
* @return all factories
*/
private static ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> getAllFactories() {
synchronized (StreamPrintServiceFactory.class) {
ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> listOfFactories = getListOfFactories();
if (listOfFactories != null) {
return listOfFactories;
} else {
listOfFactories = initListOfFactories();
}
try {
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
new java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<Object>() {
public Object run() {
Iterator<StreamPrintServiceFactory> iterator =
ServiceLoader.load
(StreamPrintServiceFactory.class).iterator();
ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> lof = getListOfFactories();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
try {
lof.add(iterator.next());
} catch (ServiceConfigurationError err) {
/* In the applet case, we continue */
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
err.printStackTrace();
} else {
throw err;
}
}
}
return null;
}
});
} catch (java.security.PrivilegedActionException e) {
}
return listOfFactories;
}
}
/**
* Checks if the array of {@code flavors} contains the {@code flavor}
* object.
*
* @param flavor the flavor
* @param flavors the array of flavors
* @return {@code true} if {@code flavors} contains the {@code flavor}
* object; {@code false} otherwise
*/
private static boolean isMember(DocFlavor flavor, DocFlavor[] flavors) {
for (int f=0; f<flavors.length; f++ ) {
if (flavor.equals(flavors[f])) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Utility method for {@link #lookupStreamPrintServiceFactories}.
* <p>
* Locates factories for print services that can be used with a print job to
* output a stream of data in the format specified by
* {@code outputMimeType}.
*
* @param flavor of the input document type - {@code null} means match all
* types
* @param outType representing the required output format, used to identify
* suitable stream printer factories. A value of {@code null} means
* match all formats.
* @return matching factories for stream print service instance, empty if no
* suitable factories could be located
*/
private static ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> getFactories(DocFlavor flavor, String outType) {
if (flavor == null && outType == null) {
return getAllFactories();
}
ArrayList<StreamPrintServiceFactory> list = new ArrayList<>();
Iterator<StreamPrintServiceFactory> iterator = getAllFactories().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
StreamPrintServiceFactory factory = iterator.next();
if ((outType == null ||
outType.equalsIgnoreCase(factory.getOutputFormat())) &&
(flavor == null ||
isMember(flavor, factory.getSupportedDocFlavors()))) {
list.add(factory);
}
}
return list;
}
}