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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package sun.nio.ch;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.PortUnreachableException;
import java.net.ProtocolFamily;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketOption;
import java.net.StandardProtocolFamily;
import java.net.StandardSocketOptions;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException;
import java.nio.channels.AlreadyConnectedException;
import java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.DatagramChannel;
import java.nio.channels.MembershipKey;
import java.nio.channels.NotYetConnectedException;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import sun.net.ResourceManager;
import sun.net.ext.ExtendedSocketOptions;
import static sun.net.ext.ExtendedSocketOptions.SOCK_DGRAM;
/**
* An implementation of DatagramChannels.
*/
class DatagramChannelImpl
extends DatagramChannel
implements SelChImpl
{
// Used to make native read and write calls
private static NativeDispatcher nd = new DatagramDispatcher();
// The protocol family of the socket
private final ProtocolFamily family;
// Our file descriptor
private final FileDescriptor fd;
private final int fdVal;
// Cached InetAddress and port for unconnected DatagramChannels
// used by receive0
private InetAddress cachedSenderInetAddress;
private int cachedSenderPort;
// Lock held by current reading or connecting thread
private final ReentrantLock readLock = new ReentrantLock();
// Lock held by current writing or connecting thread
private final ReentrantLock writeLock = new ReentrantLock();
// Lock held by any thread that modifies the state fields declared below
// DO NOT invoke a blocking I/O operation while holding this lock!
private final Object stateLock = new Object();
// -- The following fields are protected by stateLock
// State (does not necessarily increase monotonically)
private static final int ST_UNCONNECTED = 0;
private static final int ST_CONNECTED = 1;
private static final int ST_CLOSING = 2;
private static final int ST_KILLPENDING = 3;
private static final int ST_KILLED = 4;
private int state;
// IDs of native threads doing reads and writes, for signalling
private long readerThread;
private long writerThread;
// Binding and remote address (when connected)
private InetSocketAddress localAddress;
private InetSocketAddress remoteAddress;
// Our socket adaptor, if any
private DatagramSocket socket;
// Multicast support
private MembershipRegistry registry;
// set true when socket is bound and SO_REUSEADDRESS is emulated
private boolean reuseAddressEmulated;
// set true/false when socket is already bound and SO_REUSEADDR is emulated
private boolean isReuseAddress;
// -- End of fields protected by stateLock
public DatagramChannelImpl(SelectorProvider sp)
throws IOException
{
super(sp);
ResourceManager.beforeUdpCreate();
try {
this.family = Net.isIPv6Available()
? StandardProtocolFamily.INET6
: StandardProtocolFamily.INET;
this.fd = Net.socket(family, false);
this.fdVal = IOUtil.fdVal(fd);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ResourceManager.afterUdpClose();
throw ioe;
}
}
public DatagramChannelImpl(SelectorProvider sp, ProtocolFamily family)
throws IOException
{
super(sp);
Objects.requireNonNull(family, "'family' is null");
if ((family != StandardProtocolFamily.INET) &&
(family != StandardProtocolFamily.INET6)) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Protocol family not supported");
}
if (family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET6) {
if (!Net.isIPv6Available()) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("IPv6 not available");
}
}
ResourceManager.beforeUdpCreate();
try {
this.family = family;
this.fd = Net.socket(family, false);
this.fdVal = IOUtil.fdVal(fd);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ResourceManager.afterUdpClose();
throw ioe;
}
}
public DatagramChannelImpl(SelectorProvider sp, FileDescriptor fd)
throws IOException
{
super(sp);
// increment UDP count to match decrement when closing
ResourceManager.beforeUdpCreate();
this.family = Net.isIPv6Available()
? StandardProtocolFamily.INET6
: StandardProtocolFamily.INET;
this.fd = fd;
this.fdVal = IOUtil.fdVal(fd);
synchronized (stateLock) {
this.localAddress = Net.localAddress(fd);
}
}
// @throws ClosedChannelException if channel is closed
private void ensureOpen() throws ClosedChannelException {
if (!isOpen())
throw new ClosedChannelException();
}
@Override
public DatagramSocket socket() {
synchronized (stateLock) {
if (socket == null)
socket = DatagramSocketAdaptor.create(this);
return socket;
}
}
@Override
public SocketAddress getLocalAddress() throws IOException {
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
// Perform security check before returning address
return Net.getRevealedLocalAddress(localAddress);
}
}
@Override
public SocketAddress getRemoteAddress() throws IOException {
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
return remoteAddress;
}
}
@Override
public <T> DatagramChannel setOption(SocketOption<T> name, T value)
throws IOException
{
Objects.requireNonNull(name);
if (!supportedOptions().contains(name))
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("'" + name + "' not supported");
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
if (name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_TOS ||
name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_TTL ||
name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)
{
// options are protocol dependent
Net.setSocketOption(fd, family, name, value);
return this;
}
if (name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_IF) {
if (value == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot set IP_MULTICAST_IF to 'null'");
NetworkInterface interf = (NetworkInterface)value;
if (family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET6) {
int index = interf.getIndex();
if (index == -1)
throw new IOException("Network interface cannot be identified");
Net.setInterface6(fd, index);
} else {
// need IPv4 address to identify interface
Inet4Address target = Net.anyInet4Address(interf);
if (target == null)
throw new IOException("Network interface not configured for IPv4");
int targetAddress = Net.inet4AsInt(target);
Net.setInterface4(fd, targetAddress);
}
return this;
}
if (name == StandardSocketOptions.SO_REUSEADDR
&& Net.useExclusiveBind() && localAddress != null) {
reuseAddressEmulated = true;
this.isReuseAddress = (Boolean)value;
}
// remaining options don't need any special handling
Net.setSocketOption(fd, Net.UNSPEC, name, value);
return this;
}
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public <T> T getOption(SocketOption<T> name)
throws IOException
{
Objects.requireNonNull(name);
if (!supportedOptions().contains(name))
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("'" + name + "' not supported");
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
if (name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_TOS ||
name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_TTL ||
name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)
{
return (T) Net.getSocketOption(fd, family, name);
}
if (name == StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_IF) {
if (family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET) {
int address = Net.getInterface4(fd);
if (address == 0)
return null; // default interface
InetAddress ia = Net.inet4FromInt(address);
NetworkInterface ni = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ia);
if (ni == null)
throw new IOException("Unable to map address to interface");
return (T) ni;
} else {
int index = Net.getInterface6(fd);
if (index == 0)
return null; // default interface
NetworkInterface ni = NetworkInterface.getByIndex(index);
if (ni == null)
throw new IOException("Unable to map index to interface");
return (T) ni;
}
}
if (name == StandardSocketOptions.SO_REUSEADDR && reuseAddressEmulated) {
return (T)Boolean.valueOf(isReuseAddress);
}
// no special handling
return (T) Net.getSocketOption(fd, Net.UNSPEC, name);
}
}
private static class DefaultOptionsHolder {
static final Set<SocketOption<?>> defaultOptions = defaultOptions();
private static Set<SocketOption<?>> defaultOptions() {
HashSet<SocketOption<?>> set = new HashSet<>();
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.SO_SNDBUF);
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF);
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.SO_REUSEADDR);
if (Net.isReusePortAvailable()) {
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.SO_REUSEPORT);
}
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.SO_BROADCAST);
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.IP_TOS);
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_IF);
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_TTL);
set.add(StandardSocketOptions.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP);
set.addAll(ExtendedSocketOptions.options(SOCK_DGRAM));
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(set);
}
}
@Override
public final Set<SocketOption<?>> supportedOptions() {
return DefaultOptionsHolder.defaultOptions;
}
/**
* Marks the beginning of a read operation that might block.
*
* @param blocking true if configured blocking
* @param mustBeConnected true if the socket must be connected
* @return remote address if connected
* @throws ClosedChannelException if the channel is closed
* @throws NotYetConnectedException if mustBeConnected and not connected
* @throws IOException if socket not bound and cannot be bound
*/
private SocketAddress beginRead(boolean blocking, boolean mustBeConnected)
throws IOException
{
if (blocking) {
// set hook for Thread.interrupt
begin();
}
SocketAddress remote;
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
remote = remoteAddress;
if ((remote == null) && mustBeConnected)
throw new NotYetConnectedException();
if (localAddress == null)
bindInternal(null);
if (blocking)
readerThread = NativeThread.current();
}
return remote;
}
/**
* Marks the end of a read operation that may have blocked.
*
* @throws AsynchronousCloseException if the channel was closed asynchronously
*/
private void endRead(boolean blocking, boolean completed)
throws AsynchronousCloseException
{
if (blocking) {
synchronized (stateLock) {
readerThread = 0;
// notify any thread waiting in implCloseSelectableChannel
if (state == ST_CLOSING) {
stateLock.notifyAll();
}
}
// remove hook for Thread.interrupt
end(completed);
}
}
private SocketAddress sender; // Set by receive0 (## ugh)
@Override
public SocketAddress receive(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
if (dst.isReadOnly())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Read-only buffer");
readLock.lock();
try {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
int n = 0;
ByteBuffer bb = null;
try {
SocketAddress remote = beginRead(blocking, false);
boolean connected = (remote != null);
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (connected || (sm == null)) {
// connected or no security manager
do {
n = receive(fd, dst, connected);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
return null;
} else {
// Cannot receive into user's buffer when running with a
// security manager and not connected
bb = Util.getTemporaryDirectBuffer(dst.remaining());
for (;;) {
do {
n = receive(fd, bb, connected);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
return null;
InetSocketAddress isa = (InetSocketAddress)sender;
try {
sm.checkAccept(isa.getAddress().getHostAddress(),
isa.getPort());
} catch (SecurityException se) {
// Ignore packet
bb.clear();
n = 0;
continue;
}
bb.flip();
dst.put(bb);
break;
}
}
assert sender != null;
return sender;
} finally {
if (bb != null)
Util.releaseTemporaryDirectBuffer(bb);
endRead(blocking, n > 0);
assert IOStatus.check(n);
}
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
}
private int receive(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer dst, boolean connected)
throws IOException
{
int pos = dst.position();
int lim = dst.limit();
assert (pos <= lim);
int rem = (pos <= lim ? lim - pos : 0);
if (dst instanceof DirectBuffer && rem > 0)
return receiveIntoNativeBuffer(fd, dst, rem, pos, connected);
// Substitute a native buffer. If the supplied buffer is empty
// we must instead use a nonempty buffer, otherwise the call
// will not block waiting for a datagram on some platforms.
int newSize = Math.max(rem, 1);
ByteBuffer bb = Util.getTemporaryDirectBuffer(newSize);
try {
int n = receiveIntoNativeBuffer(fd, bb, newSize, 0, connected);
bb.flip();
if (n > 0 && rem > 0)
dst.put(bb);
return n;
} finally {
Util.releaseTemporaryDirectBuffer(bb);
}
}
private int receiveIntoNativeBuffer(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer bb,
int rem, int pos, boolean connected)
throws IOException
{
int n = receive0(fd, ((DirectBuffer)bb).address() + pos, rem, connected);
if (n > 0)
bb.position(pos + n);
return n;
}
public int send(ByteBuffer src, SocketAddress target)
throws IOException
{
Objects.requireNonNull(src);
InetSocketAddress isa = Net.checkAddress(target, family);
writeLock.lock();
try {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
int n = 0;
try {
SocketAddress remote = beginWrite(blocking, false);
if (remote != null) {
// connected
if (!target.equals(remote)) {
throw new AlreadyConnectedException();
}
do {
n = IOUtil.write(fd, src, -1, nd);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
} else {
// not connected
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null) {
InetAddress ia = isa.getAddress();
if (ia.isMulticastAddress()) {
sm.checkMulticast(ia);
} else {
sm.checkConnect(ia.getHostAddress(), isa.getPort());
}
}
do {
n = send(fd, src, isa);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
}
} finally {
endWrite(blocking, n > 0);
assert IOStatus.check(n);
}
return IOStatus.normalize(n);
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
}
private int send(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer src, InetSocketAddress target)
throws IOException
{
if (src instanceof DirectBuffer)
return sendFromNativeBuffer(fd, src, target);
// Substitute a native buffer
int pos = src.position();
int lim = src.limit();
assert (pos <= lim);
int rem = (pos <= lim ? lim - pos : 0);
ByteBuffer bb = Util.getTemporaryDirectBuffer(rem);
try {
bb.put(src);
bb.flip();
// Do not update src until we see how many bytes were written
src.position(pos);
int n = sendFromNativeBuffer(fd, bb, target);
if (n > 0) {
// now update src
src.position(pos + n);
}
return n;
} finally {
Util.releaseTemporaryDirectBuffer(bb);
}
}
private int sendFromNativeBuffer(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer bb,
InetSocketAddress target)
throws IOException
{
int pos = bb.position();
int lim = bb.limit();
assert (pos <= lim);
int rem = (pos <= lim ? lim - pos : 0);
boolean preferIPv6 = (family != StandardProtocolFamily.INET);
int written;
try {
written = send0(preferIPv6, fd, ((DirectBuffer)bb).address() + pos,
rem, target.getAddress(), target.getPort());
} catch (PortUnreachableException pue) {
if (isConnected())
throw pue;
written = rem;
}
if (written > 0)
bb.position(pos + written);
return written;
}
@Override
public int read(ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
Objects.requireNonNull(buf);
readLock.lock();
try {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
int n = 0;
try {
beginRead(blocking, true);
do {
n = IOUtil.read(fd, buf, -1, nd);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
} finally {
endRead(blocking, n > 0);
assert IOStatus.check(n);
}
return IOStatus.normalize(n);
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
}
@Override
public long read(ByteBuffer[] dsts, int offset, int length)
throws IOException
{
Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, dsts.length);
readLock.lock();
try {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
long n = 0;
try {
beginRead(blocking, true);
do {
n = IOUtil.read(fd, dsts, offset, length, nd);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
} finally {
endRead(blocking, n > 0);
assert IOStatus.check(n);
}
return IOStatus.normalize(n);
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
}
/**
* Marks the beginning of a write operation that might block.
* @param blocking true if configured blocking
* @param mustBeConnected true if the socket must be connected
* @return remote address if connected
* @throws ClosedChannelException if the channel is closed
* @throws NotYetConnectedException if mustBeConnected and not connected
* @throws IOException if socket not bound and cannot be bound
*/
private SocketAddress beginWrite(boolean blocking, boolean mustBeConnected)
throws IOException
{
if (blocking) {
// set hook for Thread.interrupt
begin();
}
SocketAddress remote;
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
remote = remoteAddress;
if ((remote == null) && mustBeConnected)
throw new NotYetConnectedException();
if (localAddress == null)
bindInternal(null);
if (blocking)
writerThread = NativeThread.current();
}
return remote;
}
/**
* Marks the end of a write operation that may have blocked.
*
* @throws AsynchronousCloseException if the channel was closed asynchronously
*/
private void endWrite(boolean blocking, boolean completed)
throws AsynchronousCloseException
{
if (blocking) {
synchronized (stateLock) {
writerThread = 0;
// notify any thread waiting in implCloseSelectableChannel
if (state == ST_CLOSING) {
stateLock.notifyAll();
}
}
// remove hook for Thread.interrupt
end(completed);
}
}
@Override
public int write(ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException {
Objects.requireNonNull(buf);
writeLock.lock();
try {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
int n = 0;
try {
beginWrite(blocking, true);
do {
n = IOUtil.write(fd, buf, -1, nd);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
} finally {
endWrite(blocking, n > 0);
assert IOStatus.check(n);
}
return IOStatus.normalize(n);
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
}
@Override
public long write(ByteBuffer[] srcs, int offset, int length)
throws IOException
{
Objects.checkFromIndexSize(offset, length, srcs.length);
writeLock.lock();
try {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
long n = 0;
try {
beginWrite(blocking, true);
do {
n = IOUtil.write(fd, srcs, offset, length, nd);
} while ((n == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED) && isOpen());
} finally {
endWrite(blocking, n > 0);
assert IOStatus.check(n);
}
return IOStatus.normalize(n);
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
}
@Override
protected void implConfigureBlocking(boolean block) throws IOException {
readLock.lock();
try {
writeLock.lock();
try {
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
IOUtil.configureBlocking(fd, block);
}
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
}
InetSocketAddress localAddress() {
synchronized (stateLock) {
return localAddress;
}
}
InetSocketAddress remoteAddress() {
synchronized (stateLock) {
return remoteAddress;
}
}
@Override
public DatagramChannel bind(SocketAddress local) throws IOException {
readLock.lock();
try {
writeLock.lock();
try {
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
if (localAddress != null)
throw new AlreadyBoundException();
bindInternal(local);
}
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
return this;
}
private void bindInternal(SocketAddress local) throws IOException {
assert Thread.holdsLock(stateLock) && (localAddress == null);
InetSocketAddress isa;
if (local == null) {
// only Inet4Address allowed with IPv4 socket
if (family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET) {
isa = new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByName("0.0.0.0"), 0);
} else {
isa = new InetSocketAddress(0);
}
} else {
isa = Net.checkAddress(local, family);
}
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null)
sm.checkListen(isa.getPort());
Net.bind(family, fd, isa.getAddress(), isa.getPort());
localAddress = Net.localAddress(fd);
}
@Override
public boolean isConnected() {
synchronized (stateLock) {
return (state == ST_CONNECTED);
}
}
@Override
public DatagramChannel connect(SocketAddress sa) throws IOException {
InetSocketAddress isa = Net.checkAddress(sa, family);
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null) {
InetAddress ia = isa.getAddress();
if (ia.isMulticastAddress()) {
sm.checkMulticast(ia);
} else {
sm.checkConnect(ia.getHostAddress(), isa.getPort());
sm.checkAccept(ia.getHostAddress(), isa.getPort());
}
}
readLock.lock();
try {
writeLock.lock();
try {
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
if (state == ST_CONNECTED)
throw new AlreadyConnectedException();
int n = Net.connect(family,
fd,
isa.getAddress(),
isa.getPort());
if (n <= 0)
throw new Error(); // Can't happen
// connected
remoteAddress = isa;
state = ST_CONNECTED;
// refresh local address
localAddress = Net.localAddress(fd);
// flush any packets already received.
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
if (blocking) {
IOUtil.configureBlocking(fd, false);
}
try {
ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(100);
while (receive(buf) != null) {
buf.clear();
}
} finally {
if (blocking) {
IOUtil.configureBlocking(fd, true);
}
}
}
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
return this;
}
@Override
public DatagramChannel disconnect() throws IOException {
readLock.lock();
try {
writeLock.lock();
try {
synchronized (stateLock) {
if (!isOpen() || (state != ST_CONNECTED))
return this;
// disconnect socket
boolean isIPv6 = (family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET6);
disconnect0(fd, isIPv6);
// no longer connected
remoteAddress = null;
state = ST_UNCONNECTED;
// refresh local address
localAddress = Net.localAddress(fd);
}
} finally {
writeLock.unlock();
}
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
return this;
}
/**
* Joins channel's socket to the given group/interface and
* optional source address.
*/
private MembershipKey innerJoin(InetAddress group,
NetworkInterface interf,
InetAddress source)
throws IOException
{
if (!group.isMulticastAddress())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Group not a multicast address");
// check multicast address is compatible with this socket
if (group instanceof Inet4Address) {
if (family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET6 && !Net.canIPv6SocketJoinIPv4Group())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("IPv6 socket cannot join IPv4 multicast group");
} else if (group instanceof Inet6Address) {
if (family != StandardProtocolFamily.INET6)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Only IPv6 sockets can join IPv6 multicast group");
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Address type not supported");
}
// check source address
if (source != null) {
if (source.isAnyLocalAddress())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Source address is a wildcard address");
if (source.isMulticastAddress())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Source address is multicast address");
if (source.getClass() != group.getClass())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Source address is different type to group");
}
SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null)
sm.checkMulticast(group);
synchronized (stateLock) {
ensureOpen();
// check the registry to see if we are already a member of the group
if (registry == null) {
registry = new MembershipRegistry();
} else {
// return existing membership key
MembershipKey key = registry.checkMembership(group, interf, source);
if (key != null)
return key;
}
MembershipKeyImpl key;
if ((family == StandardProtocolFamily.INET6) &&
((group instanceof Inet6Address) || Net.canJoin6WithIPv4Group()))
{
int index = interf.getIndex();
if (index == -1)
throw new IOException("Network interface cannot be identified");
// need multicast and source address as byte arrays
byte[] groupAddress = Net.inet6AsByteArray(group);
byte[] sourceAddress = (source == null) ? null :
Net.inet6AsByteArray(source);
// join the group
int n = Net.join6(fd, groupAddress, index, sourceAddress);
if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
key = new MembershipKeyImpl.Type6(this, group, interf, source,
groupAddress, index, sourceAddress);
} else {
// need IPv4 address to identify interface
Inet4Address target = Net.anyInet4Address(interf);
if (target == null)
throw new IOException("Network interface not configured for IPv4");
int groupAddress = Net.inet4AsInt(group);
int targetAddress = Net.inet4AsInt(target);
int sourceAddress = (source == null) ? 0 : Net.inet4AsInt(source);
// join the group
int n = Net.join4(fd, groupAddress, targetAddress, sourceAddress);
if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
key = new MembershipKeyImpl.Type4(this, group, interf, source,
groupAddress, targetAddress, sourceAddress);
}
registry.add(key);
return key;
}
}
@Override
public MembershipKey join(InetAddress group,
NetworkInterface interf)
throws IOException
{
return innerJoin(group, interf, null);
}
@Override
public MembershipKey join(InetAddress group,
NetworkInterface interf,
InetAddress source)
throws IOException
{
Objects.requireNonNull(source);
return innerJoin(group, interf, source);
}
// package-private
void drop(MembershipKeyImpl key) {
assert key.channel() == this;
synchronized (stateLock) {
if (!key.isValid())
return;
try {
if (key instanceof MembershipKeyImpl.Type6) {
MembershipKeyImpl.Type6 key6 =
(MembershipKeyImpl.Type6)key;
Net.drop6(fd, key6.groupAddress(), key6.index(), key6.source());
} else {
MembershipKeyImpl.Type4 key4 = (MembershipKeyImpl.Type4)key;
Net.drop4(fd, key4.groupAddress(), key4.interfaceAddress(),
key4.source());
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
// should not happen
throw new AssertionError(ioe);
}
key.invalidate();
registry.remove(key);
}
}
/**
* Block datagrams from given source if a memory to receive all
* datagrams.
*/
void block(MembershipKeyImpl key, InetAddress source)
throws IOException
{
assert key.channel() == this;
assert key.sourceAddress() == null;
synchronized (stateLock) {
if (!key.isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException("key is no longer valid");
if (source.isAnyLocalAddress())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Source address is a wildcard address");
if (source.isMulticastAddress())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Source address is multicast address");
if (source.getClass() != key.group().getClass())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Source address is different type to group");
int n;
if (key instanceof MembershipKeyImpl.Type6) {
MembershipKeyImpl.Type6 key6 =
(MembershipKeyImpl.Type6)key;
n = Net.block6(fd, key6.groupAddress(), key6.index(),
Net.inet6AsByteArray(source));
} else {
MembershipKeyImpl.Type4 key4 =
(MembershipKeyImpl.Type4)key;
n = Net.block4(fd, key4.groupAddress(), key4.interfaceAddress(),
Net.inet4AsInt(source));
}
if (n == IOStatus.UNAVAILABLE) {
// ancient kernel
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
}
/**
* Unblock given source.
*/
void unblock(MembershipKeyImpl key, InetAddress source) {
assert key.channel() == this;
assert key.sourceAddress() == null;
synchronized (stateLock) {
if (!key.isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException("key is no longer valid");
try {
if (key instanceof MembershipKeyImpl.Type6) {
MembershipKeyImpl.Type6 key6 =
(MembershipKeyImpl.Type6)key;
Net.unblock6(fd, key6.groupAddress(), key6.index(),
Net.inet6AsByteArray(source));
} else {
MembershipKeyImpl.Type4 key4 =
(MembershipKeyImpl.Type4)key;
Net.unblock4(fd, key4.groupAddress(), key4.interfaceAddress(),
Net.inet4AsInt(source));
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
// should not happen
throw new AssertionError(ioe);
}
}
}
/**
* Invoked by implCloseChannel to close the channel.
*
* This method waits for outstanding I/O operations to complete. When in
* blocking mode, the socket is pre-closed and the threads in blocking I/O
* operations are signalled to ensure that the outstanding I/O operations
* complete quickly.
*
* The socket is closed by this method when it is not registered with a
* Selector. Note that a channel configured blocking may be registered with
* a Selector. This arises when a key is canceled and the channel configured
* to blocking mode before the key is flushed from the Selector.
*/
@Override
protected void implCloseSelectableChannel() throws IOException {
assert !isOpen();
boolean blocking;
boolean interrupted = false;
// set state to ST_CLOSING and invalid membership keys
synchronized (stateLock) {
assert state < ST_CLOSING;
blocking = isBlocking();
state = ST_CLOSING;
// if member of any multicast groups then invalidate the keys
if (registry != null)
registry.invalidateAll();
}
// wait for any outstanding I/O operations to complete
if (blocking) {
synchronized (stateLock) {
assert state == ST_CLOSING;
long reader = readerThread;
long writer = writerThread;
if (reader != 0 || writer != 0) {
nd.preClose(fd);
if (reader != 0)
NativeThread.signal(reader);
if (writer != 0)
NativeThread.signal(writer);
// wait for blocking I/O operations to end
while (readerThread != 0 || writerThread != 0) {
try {
stateLock.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
interrupted = true;
}
}
}
}
} else {
// non-blocking mode: wait for read/write to complete
readLock.lock();
try {
writeLock.lock();
writeLock.unlock();
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
}
// set state to ST_KILLPENDING
synchronized (stateLock) {
assert state == ST_CLOSING;
state = ST_KILLPENDING;
}
// close socket if not registered with Selector
if (!isRegistered())
kill();
// restore interrupt status
if (interrupted)
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
@Override
public void kill() throws IOException {
synchronized (stateLock) {
if (state == ST_KILLPENDING) {
state = ST_KILLED;
try {
nd.close(fd);
} finally {
// notify resource manager
ResourceManager.afterUdpClose();
}
}
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
protected void finalize() throws IOException {
// fd is null if constructor threw exception
if (fd != null)
close();
}
/**
* Translates native poll revent set into a ready operation set
*/
public boolean translateReadyOps(int ops, int initialOps, SelectionKeyImpl ski) {
int intOps = ski.nioInterestOps();
int oldOps = ski.nioReadyOps();
int newOps = initialOps;
if ((ops & Net.POLLNVAL) != 0) {
// This should only happen if this channel is pre-closed while a
// selection operation is in progress
// ## Throw an error if this channel has not been pre-closed
return false;
}
if ((ops & (Net.POLLERR | Net.POLLHUP)) != 0) {
newOps = intOps;
ski.nioReadyOps(newOps);
return (newOps & ~oldOps) != 0;
}
if (((ops & Net.POLLIN) != 0) &&
((intOps & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0))
newOps |= SelectionKey.OP_READ;
if (((ops & Net.POLLOUT) != 0) &&
((intOps & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0))
newOps |= SelectionKey.OP_WRITE;
ski.nioReadyOps(newOps);
return (newOps & ~oldOps) != 0;
}
public boolean translateAndUpdateReadyOps(int ops, SelectionKeyImpl ski) {
return translateReadyOps(ops, ski.nioReadyOps(), ski);
}
public boolean translateAndSetReadyOps(int ops, SelectionKeyImpl ski) {
return translateReadyOps(ops, 0, ski);
}
/**
* Poll this channel's socket for reading up to the given timeout.
* @return {@code true} if the socket is polled
*/
boolean pollRead(long timeout) throws IOException {
boolean blocking = isBlocking();
assert Thread.holdsLock(blockingLock()) && blocking;
readLock.lock();
try {
boolean polled = false;
try {
beginRead(blocking, false);
int events = Net.poll(fd, Net.POLLIN, timeout);
polled = (events != 0);
} finally {
endRead(blocking, polled);
}
return polled;
} finally {
readLock.unlock();
}
}
/**
* Translates an interest operation set into a native poll event set
*/
public int translateInterestOps(int ops) {
int newOps = 0;
if ((ops & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0)
newOps |= Net.POLLIN;
if ((ops & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0)
newOps |= Net.POLLOUT;
if ((ops & SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT) != 0)
newOps |= Net.POLLIN;
return newOps;
}
public FileDescriptor getFD() {
return fd;
}
public int getFDVal() {
return fdVal;
}
// -- Native methods --
private static native void initIDs();
private static native void disconnect0(FileDescriptor fd, boolean isIPv6)
throws IOException;
private native int receive0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len,
boolean connected)
throws IOException;
private native int send0(boolean preferIPv6, FileDescriptor fd, long address,
int len, InetAddress addr, int port)
throws IOException;
static {
IOUtil.load();
initIDs();
}
}