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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2018, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/workerDataArray.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahCollectorPolicy.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahPhaseTimings.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahUtils.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/heuristics/shenandoahHeuristics.hpp"
#include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
#include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
#define SHENANDOAH_PHASE_NAME_FORMAT "%-30s"
#define SHENANDOAH_S_TIME_FORMAT "%8.3lf"
#define SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT "%8.0lf"
#define SHENANDOAH_US_WORKER_TIME_FORMAT "%3.0lf"
#define SHENANDOAH_US_WORKER_NOTIME_FORMAT "%3s"
#define SHENANDOAH_PARALLELISM_FORMAT "%4.2lf"
#define SHENANDOAH_PHASE_DECLARE_NAME(type, title) \
title,
const char* ShenandoahPhaseTimings::_phase_names[] = {
SHENANDOAH_PHASE_DO(SHENANDOAH_PHASE_DECLARE_NAME)
};
#undef SHENANDOAH_PHASE_DECLARE_NAME
ShenandoahPhaseTimings::ShenandoahPhaseTimings(uint max_workers) :
_max_workers(max_workers) {
assert(_max_workers > 0, "Must have some GC threads");
// Initialize everything to sane defaults
for (uint i = 0; i < _num_phases; i++) {
#define SHENANDOAH_WORKER_DATA_NULL(type, title) \
_worker_data[i] = NULL;
SHENANDOAH_PAR_PHASE_DO(,, SHENANDOAH_WORKER_DATA_NULL)
#undef SHENANDOAH_WORKER_DATA_NULL
_cycle_data[i] = uninitialized();
}
// Then punch in the worker-related data.
// Every worker phase get a bunch of internal objects, except
// the very first slot, which is "<total>" and is not populated.
for (uint i = 0; i < _num_phases; i++) {
if (is_worker_phase(Phase(i))) {
int c = 0;
#define SHENANDOAH_WORKER_DATA_INIT(type, title) \
if (c++ != 0) _worker_data[i + c] = new ShenandoahWorkerData(_max_workers, title);
SHENANDOAH_PAR_PHASE_DO(,, SHENANDOAH_WORKER_DATA_INIT)
#undef SHENANDOAH_WORKER_DATA_INIT
}
}
_policy = ShenandoahHeap::heap()->shenandoah_policy();
assert(_policy != NULL, "Can not be NULL");
}
ShenandoahPhaseTimings::Phase ShenandoahPhaseTimings::worker_par_phase(Phase phase, ParPhase par_phase) {
assert(is_worker_phase(phase), "Phase should accept worker phase times: %s", phase_name(phase));
Phase p = Phase(phase + 1 + par_phase);
assert(p >= 0 && p < _num_phases, "Out of bound for: %s", phase_name(phase));
return p;
}
ShenandoahWorkerData* ShenandoahPhaseTimings::worker_data(Phase phase, ParPhase par_phase) {
Phase p = worker_par_phase(phase, par_phase);
ShenandoahWorkerData* wd = _worker_data[p];
assert(wd != NULL, "Counter initialized: %s", phase_name(p));
return wd;
}
bool ShenandoahPhaseTimings::is_worker_phase(Phase phase) {
assert(phase >= 0 && phase < _num_phases, "Out of bounds");
switch (phase) {
case init_evac:
case scan_roots:
case update_roots:
case final_update_refs_roots:
case full_gc_scan_roots:
case full_gc_update_roots:
case full_gc_adjust_roots:
case degen_gc_update_roots:
case full_gc_purge_cleanup:
case full_gc_purge_weak_par:
case purge_cleanup:
case purge_weak_par:
case heap_iteration_roots:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
bool ShenandoahPhaseTimings::is_root_work_phase(Phase phase) {
switch (phase) {
case scan_roots:
case update_roots:
case init_evac:
case final_update_refs_roots:
case degen_gc_update_roots:
case full_gc_scan_roots:
case full_gc_update_roots:
case full_gc_adjust_roots:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::set_cycle_data(Phase phase, double time) {
#ifdef ASSERT
double d = _cycle_data[phase];
assert(d == uninitialized(), "Should not be set yet: %s, current value: %lf", phase_name(phase), d);
#endif
_cycle_data[phase] = time;
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::record_phase_time(Phase phase, double time) {
if (!_policy->is_at_shutdown()) {
set_cycle_data(phase, time);
}
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::record_workers_start(Phase phase) {
assert(is_worker_phase(phase), "Phase should accept worker phase times: %s", phase_name(phase));
// Special case: these phases can enter multiple times, need to reset
// their worker data every time.
if (phase == heap_iteration_roots) {
for (uint i = 1; i < _num_par_phases; i++) {
worker_data(phase, ParPhase(i))->reset();
}
}
#ifdef ASSERT
for (uint i = 1; i < _num_par_phases; i++) {
ShenandoahWorkerData* wd = worker_data(phase, ParPhase(i));
for (uint c = 0; c < _max_workers; c++) {
assert(wd->get(c) == ShenandoahWorkerData::uninitialized(),
"Should not be set: %s", phase_name(worker_par_phase(phase, ParPhase(i))));
}
}
#endif
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::record_workers_end(Phase phase) {
assert(is_worker_phase(phase), "Phase should accept worker phase times: %s", phase_name(phase));
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::flush_par_workers_to_cycle() {
for (uint pi = 0; pi < _num_phases; pi++) {
Phase phase = Phase(pi);
if (is_worker_phase(phase)) {
double s = uninitialized();
for (uint i = 1; i < _num_par_phases; i++) {
ShenandoahWorkerData* wd = worker_data(phase, ParPhase(i));
double ws = uninitialized();
for (uint c = 0; c < _max_workers; c++) {
double v = wd->get(c);
if (v != ShenandoahWorkerData::uninitialized()) {
if (ws == uninitialized()) {
ws = v;
} else {
ws += v;
}
}
}
if (ws != uninitialized()) {
// add to each line in phase
set_cycle_data(Phase(phase + i + 1), ws);
if (s == uninitialized()) {
s = ws;
} else {
s += ws;
}
}
}
if (s != uninitialized()) {
// add to total for phase
set_cycle_data(Phase(phase + 1), s);
}
}
}
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::flush_cycle_to_global() {
for (uint i = 0; i < _num_phases; i++) {
if (_cycle_data[i] != uninitialized()) {
_global_data[i].add(_cycle_data[i]);
_cycle_data[i] = uninitialized();
}
if (_worker_data[i] != NULL) {
_worker_data[i]->reset();
}
}
OrderAccess::fence();
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::print_cycle_on(outputStream* out) const {
out->cr();
out->print_cr("All times are wall-clock times, except per-root-class counters, that are sum over");
out->print_cr("all workers. Dividing the <total> over the root stage time estimates parallelism.");
out->cr();
for (uint i = 0; i < _num_phases; i++) {
double v = _cycle_data[i] * 1000000.0;
if (v > 0) {
out->print(SHENANDOAH_PHASE_NAME_FORMAT " " SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT " us", _phase_names[i], v);
if (is_worker_phase(Phase(i))) {
double total = _cycle_data[i + 1] * 1000000.0;
if (total > 0) {
out->print(", parallelism: " SHENANDOAH_PARALLELISM_FORMAT "x", total / v);
}
}
if (_worker_data[i] != NULL) {
out->print(", workers (us): ");
for (uint c = 0; c < _max_workers; c++) {
double tv = _worker_data[i]->get(c);
if (tv != ShenandoahWorkerData::uninitialized()) {
out->print(SHENANDOAH_US_WORKER_TIME_FORMAT ", ", tv * 1000000.0);
} else {
out->print(SHENANDOAH_US_WORKER_NOTIME_FORMAT ", ", "---");
}
}
}
out->cr();
}
}
}
void ShenandoahPhaseTimings::print_global_on(outputStream* out) const {
out->cr();
out->print_cr("GC STATISTICS:");
out->print_cr(" \"(G)\" (gross) pauses include VM time: time to notify and block threads, do the pre-");
out->print_cr(" and post-safepoint housekeeping. Use -XX:+PrintSafepointStatistics to dissect.");
out->print_cr(" \"(N)\" (net) pauses are the times spent in the actual GC code.");
out->print_cr(" \"a\" is average time for each phase, look at levels to see if average makes sense.");
out->print_cr(" \"lvls\" are quantiles: 0%% (minimum), 25%%, 50%% (median), 75%%, 100%% (maximum).");
out->cr();
out->print_cr(" All times are wall-clock times, except per-root-class counters, that are sum over");
out->print_cr(" all workers. Dividing the <total> over the root stage time estimates parallelism.");
out->cr();
out->print_cr(" Pacing delays are measured from entering the pacing code till exiting it. Therefore,");
out->print_cr(" observed pacing delays may be higher than the threshold when paced thread spent more");
out->print_cr(" time in the pacing code. It usually happens when thread is de-scheduled while paced,");
out->print_cr(" OS takes longer to unblock the thread, or JVM experiences an STW pause.");
out->cr();
out->print_cr(" Higher delay would prevent application outpacing the GC, but it will hide the GC latencies");
out->print_cr(" from the STW pause times. Pacing affects the individual threads, and so it would also be");
out->print_cr(" invisible to the usual profiling tools, but would add up to end-to-end application latency.");
out->print_cr(" Raise max pacing delay with care.");
out->cr();
for (uint i = 0; i < _num_phases; i++) {
if (_global_data[i].maximum() != 0) {
out->print_cr(SHENANDOAH_PHASE_NAME_FORMAT " = " SHENANDOAH_S_TIME_FORMAT " s "
"(a = " SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT " us) "
"(n = " INT32_FORMAT_W(5) ") (lvls, us = "
SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT ", "
SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT ", "
SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT ", "
SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT ", "
SHENANDOAH_US_TIME_FORMAT ")",
_phase_names[i],
_global_data[i].sum(),
_global_data[i].avg() * 1000000.0,
_global_data[i].num(),
_global_data[i].percentile(0) * 1000000.0,
_global_data[i].percentile(25) * 1000000.0,
_global_data[i].percentile(50) * 1000000.0,
_global_data[i].percentile(75) * 1000000.0,
_global_data[i].maximum() * 1000000.0
);
}
}
}
ShenandoahWorkerTimingsTracker::ShenandoahWorkerTimingsTracker(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::Phase phase,
ShenandoahPhaseTimings::ParPhase par_phase, uint worker_id) :
_timings(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->phase_timings()),
_phase(phase), _par_phase(par_phase), _worker_id(worker_id) {
assert(_timings->worker_data(_phase, _par_phase)->get(_worker_id) == ShenandoahWorkerData::uninitialized(),
"Should not be set yet: %s", ShenandoahPhaseTimings::phase_name(_timings->worker_par_phase(_phase, _par_phase)));
_start_time = os::elapsedTime();
}
ShenandoahWorkerTimingsTracker::~ShenandoahWorkerTimingsTracker() {
_timings->worker_data(_phase, _par_phase)->set(_worker_id, os::elapsedTime() - _start_time);
}