| /* |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| * are met: |
| * |
| * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * |
| * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| * |
| * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS |
| * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
| * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR |
| * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| */ |
| package java2d; |
| |
| |
| import static java.awt.RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING; |
| import static java.awt.RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING; |
| import static java.awt.RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_OFF; |
| import static java.awt.RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON; |
| import static java.awt.RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY; |
| import static java.awt.RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_SPEED; |
| import java.awt.AlphaComposite; |
| import java.awt.Color; |
| import java.awt.Dimension; |
| import java.awt.Font; |
| import java.awt.Frame; |
| import java.awt.GradientPaint; |
| import java.awt.Graphics; |
| import java.awt.Graphics2D; |
| import java.awt.Image; |
| import java.awt.Paint; |
| import java.awt.Toolkit; |
| import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; |
| import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; |
| import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; |
| import java.awt.image.DataBuffer; |
| import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte; |
| import java.awt.image.DataBufferInt; |
| import java.awt.image.DataBufferUShort; |
| import java.awt.image.DirectColorModel; |
| import java.awt.image.IndexColorModel; |
| import java.awt.image.Raster; |
| import java.awt.image.WritableRaster; |
| import java.awt.print.PageFormat; |
| import java.awt.print.Printable; |
| import java.awt.print.PrinterException; |
| import java.util.logging.Level; |
| import java.util.logging.Logger; |
| import javax.swing.JPanel; |
| import javax.swing.RepaintManager; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Surface is the base class for the 2d rendering demos. Demos must |
| * implement the render() method. Subclasses for Surface are |
| * AnimatingSurface, ControlsSurface and AnimatingControlsSurface. |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings("serial") |
| public abstract class Surface extends JPanel implements Printable { |
| |
| public Object AntiAlias = VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON; |
| public Object Rendering = VALUE_RENDER_SPEED; |
| public AlphaComposite composite; |
| public Paint texture; |
| public String perfStr; // PerformanceMonitor |
| public BufferedImage bimg; |
| public int imageType; |
| public String name; |
| public boolean clearSurface = true; |
| // Demos using animated gif's that implement ImageObserver set dontThread. |
| public boolean dontThread; |
| public AnimatingSurface animating; |
| protected long sleepAmount = 50; |
| private long orig, start, frame; |
| private Toolkit toolkit; |
| private boolean perfMonitor, outputPerf; |
| private int biw, bih; |
| private boolean clearOnce; |
| private boolean toBeInitialized = true; |
| |
| public Surface() { |
| setDoubleBuffered(this instanceof AnimatingSurface); |
| toolkit = getToolkit(); |
| name = this.getClass().getSimpleName(); |
| setImageType(0); |
| |
| // To launch an individual demo with the performance str output : |
| // java -Dj2ddemo.perf= -cp J2Ddemo.jar demos.Clipping.ClipAnim |
| try { |
| if (System.getProperty("j2ddemo.perf") != null) { |
| perfMonitor = outputPerf = true; |
| } |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| } |
| if (this instanceof AnimatingSurface) { |
| animating = (AnimatingSurface) this; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| protected Image getImage(String name) { |
| return DemoImages.getImage(name, this); |
| } |
| |
| protected Font getFont(String name) { |
| return DemoFonts.getFont(name); |
| } |
| |
| public int getImageType() { |
| return imageType; |
| } |
| |
| public final void setImageType(int imgType) { |
| if (imgType == 0) { |
| imageType = 1; |
| } else { |
| imageType = imgType; |
| } |
| bimg = null; |
| } |
| |
| public void setAntiAlias(boolean aa) { |
| AntiAlias = aa ? VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON : VALUE_ANTIALIAS_OFF; |
| } |
| |
| public void setRendering(boolean rd) { |
| Rendering = rd ? VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY : VALUE_RENDER_SPEED; |
| } |
| |
| public void setTexture(Object obj) { |
| if (obj instanceof GradientPaint) { |
| texture = new GradientPaint(0, 0, Color.white, |
| getSize().width * 2, 0, Color.green); |
| } else { |
| texture = (Paint) obj; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public void setComposite(boolean cp) { |
| composite = cp |
| ? AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, 0.5f) |
| : null; |
| } |
| |
| public void setMonitor(boolean pm) { |
| perfMonitor = pm; |
| } |
| |
| public void setSleepAmount(long amount) { |
| sleepAmount = amount; |
| } |
| |
| public long getSleepAmount() { |
| return sleepAmount; |
| } |
| |
| public BufferedImage createBufferedImage(Graphics2D g2, |
| int w, |
| int h, |
| int imgType) { |
| BufferedImage bi = null; |
| if (imgType == 0) { |
| bi = g2.getDeviceConfiguration(). |
| createCompatibleImage(w, h); |
| } else if (imgType > 0 && imgType < 14) { |
| bi = new BufferedImage(w, h, imgType); |
| } else if (imgType == 14) { |
| bi = createBinaryImage(w, h, 2); |
| } else if (imgType == 15) { |
| bi = createBinaryImage(w, h, 4); |
| } else if (imgType == 16) { |
| bi = createSGISurface(w, h, 32); |
| } else if (imgType == 17) { |
| bi = createSGISurface(w, h, 16); |
| } |
| return bi; |
| } |
| // Lookup tables for BYTE_BINARY 1, 2 and 4 bits. |
| private static final byte[] lut1Arr = new byte[] { 0, (byte) 255 }; |
| private static final byte[] lut2Arr = new byte[] { 0, (byte) 85, (byte) 170, (byte) 255 }; |
| private static final byte[] lut4Arr = new byte[] { 0, (byte) 17, (byte) 34, (byte) 51, |
| (byte) 68, (byte) 85, (byte) 102, (byte) 119, |
| (byte) 136, (byte) 153, (byte) 170, (byte) 187, |
| (byte) 204, (byte) 221, (byte) 238, (byte) 255 }; |
| |
| private BufferedImage createBinaryImage(int w, int h, int pixelBits) { |
| int bytesPerRow = w * pixelBits / 8; |
| if (w * pixelBits % 8 != 0) { |
| bytesPerRow++; |
| } |
| byte[] imageData = new byte[h * bytesPerRow]; |
| IndexColorModel cm = null; |
| switch (pixelBits) { |
| case 1: |
| cm = new IndexColorModel(pixelBits, lut1Arr.length, |
| lut1Arr, lut1Arr, lut1Arr); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| cm = new IndexColorModel(pixelBits, lut2Arr.length, |
| lut2Arr, lut2Arr, lut2Arr); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| cm = new IndexColorModel(pixelBits, lut4Arr.length, |
| lut4Arr, lut4Arr, lut4Arr); |
| break; |
| default: |
| Logger.getLogger(Surface.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, |
| null, new Exception("Invalid # of bit per pixel")); |
| } |
| |
| DataBuffer db = new DataBufferByte(imageData, imageData.length); |
| WritableRaster r = Raster.createPackedRaster(db, w, h, pixelBits, null); |
| return new BufferedImage(cm, r, false, null); |
| } |
| |
| private BufferedImage createSGISurface(int w, int h, int pixelBits) { |
| int rMask32 = 0xFF000000; |
| int rMask16 = 0xF800; |
| int gMask32 = 0x00FF0000; |
| int gMask16 = 0x07C0; |
| int bMask32 = 0x0000FF00; |
| int bMask16 = 0x003E; |
| |
| DirectColorModel dcm = null; |
| DataBuffer db = null; |
| WritableRaster wr = null; |
| switch (pixelBits) { |
| case 16: |
| short[] imageDataUShort = new short[w * h]; |
| dcm = new DirectColorModel(16, rMask16, gMask16, bMask16); |
| db = new DataBufferUShort(imageDataUShort, |
| imageDataUShort.length); |
| wr = Raster.createPackedRaster(db, w, h, w, |
| new int[] { rMask16, gMask16, bMask16 }, |
| null); |
| break; |
| case 32: |
| int[] imageDataInt = new int[w * h]; |
| dcm = new DirectColorModel(32, rMask32, gMask32, bMask32); |
| db = new DataBufferInt(imageDataInt, imageDataInt.length); |
| wr = Raster.createPackedRaster(db, w, h, w, |
| new int[] { rMask32, gMask32, bMask32 }, |
| null); |
| break; |
| default: |
| Logger.getLogger(Surface.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, |
| null, new Exception("Invalid # of bit per pixel")); |
| } |
| |
| return new BufferedImage(dcm, wr, false, null); |
| } |
| |
| public Graphics2D createGraphics2D(int width, |
| int height, |
| BufferedImage bi, |
| Graphics g) { |
| |
| Graphics2D g2 = null; |
| |
| if (bi != null) { |
| g2 = bi.createGraphics(); |
| } else { |
| g2 = (Graphics2D) g; |
| } |
| |
| g2.setBackground(getBackground()); |
| g2.setRenderingHint(KEY_ANTIALIASING, AntiAlias); |
| g2.setRenderingHint(KEY_RENDERING, Rendering); |
| |
| if (clearSurface || clearOnce) { |
| g2.clearRect(0, 0, width, height); |
| clearOnce = false; |
| } |
| |
| if (texture != null) { |
| // set composite to opaque for texture fills |
| g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.SrcOver); |
| g2.setPaint(texture); |
| g2.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); |
| } |
| |
| if (composite != null) { |
| g2.setComposite(composite); |
| } |
| |
| return g2; |
| } |
| |
| // ...demos that extend Surface must implement this routine... |
| public abstract void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2); |
| |
| /** |
| * It's possible to turn off double-buffering for just the repaint |
| * calls invoked directly on the non double buffered component. |
| * This can be done by overriding paintImmediately() (which is called |
| * as a result of repaint) and getting the current RepaintManager and |
| * turning off double buffering in the RepaintManager before calling |
| * super.paintImmediately(g). |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public void paintImmediately(int x, int y, int w, int h) { |
| RepaintManager repaintManager = null; |
| boolean save = true; |
| if (!isDoubleBuffered()) { |
| repaintManager = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); |
| save = repaintManager.isDoubleBufferingEnabled(); |
| repaintManager.setDoubleBufferingEnabled(false); |
| } |
| super.paintImmediately(x, y, w, h); |
| |
| if (repaintManager != null) { |
| repaintManager.setDoubleBufferingEnabled(save); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void paint(Graphics g) { |
| |
| super.paint(g); |
| |
| Dimension d = getSize(); |
| |
| if (biw != d.width || bih != d.height) { |
| toBeInitialized = true; |
| biw = d.width; |
| bih = d.height; |
| } |
| |
| if (imageType == 1) { |
| bimg = null; |
| } else if (bimg == null || toBeInitialized) { |
| bimg = createBufferedImage((Graphics2D) g, |
| d.width, d.height, imageType - 2); |
| clearOnce = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (toBeInitialized) { |
| if (animating != null) { |
| animating.reset(d.width, d.height); |
| } |
| toBeInitialized = false; |
| startClock(); |
| } |
| |
| if (animating != null && animating.running()) { |
| animating.step(d.width, d.height); |
| } |
| Graphics2D g2 = createGraphics2D(d.width, d.height, bimg, g); |
| render(d.width, d.height, g2); |
| g2.dispose(); |
| |
| if (bimg != null) { |
| g.drawImage(bimg, 0, 0, null); |
| toolkit.sync(); |
| } |
| |
| if (perfMonitor) { |
| LogPerformance(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pf, int pi) throws PrinterException { |
| if (pi >= 1) { |
| return Printable.NO_SUCH_PAGE; |
| } |
| |
| Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g; |
| g2d.translate(pf.getImageableX(), pf.getImageableY()); |
| g2d.translate(pf.getImageableWidth() / 2, |
| pf.getImageableHeight() / 2); |
| |
| Dimension d = getSize(); |
| |
| double scale = Math.min(pf.getImageableWidth() / d.width, |
| pf.getImageableHeight() / d.height); |
| if (scale < 1.0) { |
| g2d.scale(scale, scale); |
| } |
| |
| g2d.translate(-d.width / 2.0, -d.height / 2.0); |
| |
| if (bimg == null) { |
| Graphics2D g2 = createGraphics2D(d.width, d.height, null, g2d); |
| render(d.width, d.height, g2); |
| g2.dispose(); |
| } else { |
| g2d.drawImage(bimg, 0, 0, this); |
| } |
| |
| return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS; |
| } |
| |
| public void startClock() { |
| orig = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| start = orig; |
| frame = 0; |
| } |
| private static final int REPORTFRAMES = 30; |
| |
| private void LogPerformance() { |
| if ((frame % REPORTFRAMES) == 0) { |
| long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| long rel = (end - start); |
| if (frame == 0) { |
| perfStr = name + " " + rel + " ms"; |
| if (animating == null || !animating.running()) { |
| frame = -1; |
| } |
| } else { |
| String s1 = Float.toString((REPORTFRAMES / (rel / 1000.0f))); |
| s1 = (s1.length() < 4) ? s1.substring(0, s1.length()) : s1. |
| substring(0, 4); |
| perfStr = name + " " + s1 + " fps"; |
| } |
| if (outputPerf) { |
| System.out.println(perfStr); |
| } |
| start = end; |
| } |
| ++frame; |
| } |
| |
| // System.out graphics state information. |
| public void verbose(GlobalControls controls) { |
| String str = " " + name + " "; |
| if (animating != null && animating.running()) { |
| str = str.concat(" Running"); |
| } else if (this instanceof AnimatingSurface) { |
| str = str.concat(" Stopped"); |
| } |
| |
| if (controls != null) { |
| str = str.concat(" " + controls.screenCombo.getSelectedItem()); |
| } |
| |
| str.concat((AntiAlias == VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON) ? " ANTIALIAS_ON " |
| : " ANTIALIAS_OFF "); |
| str.concat((Rendering == VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY) ? "RENDER_QUALITY " |
| : "RENDER_SPEED "); |
| |
| if (texture != null) { |
| str = str.concat("Texture "); |
| } |
| |
| if (composite != null) { |
| str = str.concat("Composite=" + composite.getAlpha() + " "); |
| } |
| |
| Runtime r = Runtime.getRuntime(); |
| r.gc(); |
| float freeMemory = r.freeMemory(); |
| float totalMemory = r.totalMemory(); |
| str = str.concat(((totalMemory - freeMemory) / 1024) + "K used"); |
| System.out.println(str); |
| } |
| |
| public static void createDemoFrame(Surface surface) { |
| final DemoPanel dp = new DemoPanel(surface, new DemoInstVarsAccessorImplBase()); |
| Frame f = new Frame("J2D Demo - " + surface.name); |
| f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { |
| |
| @Override |
| public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { |
| System.exit(0); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) { |
| dp.start(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) { |
| dp.stop(); |
| } |
| }); |
| f.add("Center", dp); |
| f.pack(); |
| f.setSize(new Dimension(500, 300)); |
| f.setVisible(true); |
| if (surface.animating != null) { |
| surface.animating.start(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |