blob: 46ae471fe44784a12be8cdb54ce1e14bb3fe8bd4 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
* Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <mraa/i2c.hpp>
#include <mraa/spi.hpp>
#include <mraa/gpio.hpp>
#define BMA250E_I2C_BUS 0
#define BMA250E_SPI_BUS 0
#define BMA250E_DEFAULT_ADDR 0x18
namespace upm {
/**
* @library bmx050
* @sensor bma250e
* @comname BMA250E 10 bit Trixial Accelerometer
* @type accelerometer
* @man bosch
* @con i2c spi gpio
*
* @brief API for the BMA250E 10 bit Trixial Accelerometer
*
* The BMA250E is a triaxial, low-g acceleration sensor with digital
* output for consumer applications. It allows measurements of
* acceleration in three perpendicular axes. An evaluation circuitry
* (ASIC) converts the output of a micromechanical
* acceleration-sensing structure (MEMS) that works according to the
* differential capacitance principle.
*
* Not all functionality of this chip has been implemented in this
* driver, however all the pieces are present to add any desired
* functionality. This driver supports both I2C (default) and SPI
* operation.
*
* This driver attempts to support verious flavors of this chip,
* such as the version on the BMX050, BMI050 (chipid 0xfa) and the
* version on the bmc050 (chipid 0x03). Not all functionality is
* appropriate, or even present on all chips. Consult the relevant
* datasheets.
*
* This device requires 3.3v operation.
*
* @snippet bma250e.cxx Interesting
*/
class BMA250E {
public:
// special reset byte
static const uint8_t BMA250E_RESET_BYTE = 0xb6;
// NOTE: Reserved registers must not be written into. Reading
// from them may return indeterminate values. Registers
// containing reserved bitfields must be written as 0. Reading
// reserved bitfields may return indeterminate values.
/**
* BMA250E registers
*/
typedef enum : uint8_t {
REG_CHIP_ID = 0x00,
// 0x01 reserved
REG_ACCD_X_LSB = 0x02,
REG_ACCD_X_MSB = 0x03,
REG_ACCD_Y_LSB = 0x04,
REG_ACCD_Y_MSB = 0x05,
REG_ACCD_Z_LSB = 0x06,
REG_ACCD_Z_MSB = 0x07,
REG_TEMP = 0x08,
REG_INT_STATUS_0 = 0x09,
REG_INT_STATUS_1 = 0x0a,
REG_INT_STATUS_2 = 0x0b,
REG_INT_STATUS_3 = 0x0c,
// 0x0d reserved
REG_FIFO_STATUS = 0x0e,
REG_PMU_RANGE = 0x0f,
REG_PMU_BW = 0x10,
REG_PMU_LPW = 0x11,
REG_PMU_LOW_POWER = 0x12,
REG_ACC_HBW = 0x13,
REG_SOFTRESET = 0x14,
// 0x15 reserved
REG_INT_EN_0 = 0x16,
REG_INT_EN_1 = 0x17,
REG_INT_EN_2 = 0x18,
REG_INT_MAP_0 = 0x19,
REG_INT_MAP_1 = 0x1a,
REG_INT_MAP_2 = 0x1b,
// 0x1c-0x1d reserved
REG_INT_SRC = 0x1e,
// 0x1f reserved
REG_INT_OUT_CTRL = 0x20,
REG_INT_RST_LATCH = 0x21,
REG_INT_0 = 0x22,
REG_INT_1 = 0x23,
REG_INT_2 = 0x24,
REG_INT_3 = 0x25,
REG_INT_4 = 0x26,
REG_INT_5 = 0x27,
REG_INT_6 = 0x28,
REG_INT_7 = 0x29,
REG_INT_8 = 0x2a,
REG_INT_9 = 0x2b,
REG_INT_A = 0x2c,
REG_INT_B = 0x2d,
REG_INT_C = 0x2e,
REG_INT_D = 0x2f,
REG_FIFO_CONFIG_0 = 0x30,
// 0x31 reserved
REG_PMU_SELFTEST = 0x32,
REG_TRIM_NVM_CTRL = 0x33,
REG_SPI3_WDT = 0x34,
// 0x35 reserved
REG_OFC_CTRL = 0x36,
REG_OFC_SETTING = 0x37,
REG_OFC_OFFSET_X = 0x38,
REG_OFC_OFFSET_Y = 0x39,
REG_OFC_OFFSET_Z = 0x3a,
REG_TRIM_GP0 = 0x3b,
REG_TRIM_GP1 = 0x3c,
// 0x3d reserved
REG_FIFO_CONFIG_1 = 0x3e,
REG_FIFO_DATA = 0x3f
} BMA250E_REGS_T;
/**
* REG_ACCD_*_LSB bits - handle X, Y, and Z LSB regs, for 10 bit
* resolution
*/
typedef enum {
ACCD10_LSB_NEW_DATA = 0x01, // data updated since last read
// 0x02-0x20 reserved
ACCD10_LSB0 = 0x40, // lower 2 bits of LSB data
ACCD10_LSB1 = 0x80,
_ACCD10_LSB_MASK = 3,
_ACCD10_LSB_SHIFT = 6
} ACCD10_LSB_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_ACCD_*_LSB bits - handle X, Y, and Z LSB regs, for 12 bit
* resolution
*/
typedef enum {
ACCD12_LSB_NEW_DATA = 0x01, // data updated since last read
// 0x02-0x08 reserved
ACCD12_LSB0 = 0x10, // lower 4 bits of LSB data
ACCD12_LSB1 = 0x20,
ACCD12_LSB2 = 0x40,
ACCD12_LSB3 = 0x80,
_ACCD12_LSB_MASK = 15,
_ACCD12_LSB_SHIFT = 4
} ACCD12_LSB_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_STATUS_0 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_STATUS_0_LOW = 0x01,
INT_STATUS_0_HIGH = 0x02,
INT_STATUS_0_SLOPE = 0x04,
INT_STATUS_0_SLO_NOT_MOT = 0x08,
INT_STATUS_0_D_TAP = 0x10,
INT_STATUS_0_S_TAP = 0x20,
INT_STATUS_0_ORIENT = 0x40,
INT_STATUS_0_FLAT = 0x80
} INT_STATUS_0_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_STATUS_1 bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_STATUS_1_RESERVED_BITS = 0x0f | 0x10,
// 0x01-0x10 reserved
INT_STATUS_1_FIFO_FULL = 0x20,
INT_STATUS_1_FIFO_WM = 0x40,
INT_STATUS_1_DATA = 0x80 // data ready int
} INT_STATUS_1_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_STATUS_2 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_STATUS_2_SLOPE_FIRST_X = 0x01,
INT_STATUS_2_SLOPE_FIRST_Y = 0x02,
INT_STATUS_2_SLOPE_FIRST_Z = 0x04,
INT_STATUS_2_SLOPE_SIGN = 0x08,
INT_STATUS_2_TAP_FIRST_X = 0x10,
INT_STATUS_2_TAP_FIRST_Y = 0x20,
INT_STATUS_2_TAP_FIRST_Z = 0x40,
INT_STATUS_2_TAP_SIGN = 0x80
} INT_STATUS_2_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_STATUS_3 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_STATUS_3_HIGH_FIRST_X = 0x01,
INT_STATUS_3_HIGH_FIRST_Y = 0x02,
INT_STATUS_3_HIGH_FIRST_Z = 0x04,
INT_STATUS_3_HIGH_SIGN = 0x08,
INT_STATUS_3_ORIENT0 = 0x10,
INT_STATUS_3_ORIENT1 = 0x20,
INT_STATUS_3_ORIENT2 = 0x40,
_INT_STATUS_3_ORIENT_MASK = 7,
_INT_STATUS_3_ORIENT_SHIFT = 4,
INT_STATUS_3_FLAT = 0x80
} INT_STATUS_3_BITS_T;
/**
* INT_STATUS_3_ORIENT values
*/
typedef enum {
ORIENT_POTRAIT_UPRIGHT = 0,
ORIENT_POTRAIT_UPSIDE_DOWN = 1,
ORIENT_LANDSCAPE_LEFT = 2,
ORIENT_LANDSCAPE_RIGHT = 3,
} ORIENT_T;
/**
* REG_FIFO_STATUS bits
*/
typedef enum {
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER0 = 0x01,
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER1 = 0x02,
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER2 = 0x04,
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER3 = 0x08,
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER4 = 0x10,
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER5 = 0x20,
FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER6 = 0x40,
_FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER_MASK = 127,
_FIFO_STATUS_FRAME_COUNTER_SHIFT = 0,
FIFO_STATUS_FIFO_OVERRUN = 0x80
} FIFO_STATUS_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_PMU_RANGE bits
*/
typedef enum {
PMU_RANGE0 = 0x01,
PMU_RANGE1 = 0x02,
PMU_RANGE2 = 0x04,
PMU_RANGE3 = 0x08,
_PMU_RANGE_MASK = 15,
_PMU_RANGE_SHIFT = 0
// 0x10-0x80 reserved
} PMU_RANGE_BITS_T;
/**
* PMU_RANGE (accelerometer g-range) values
*/
typedef enum {
RANGE_2G = 3,
RANGE_4G = 5,
RANGE_8G = 8,
RANGE_16G = 12
} RANGE_T;
/**
* REG_PMU_BW bits
*/
typedef enum {
PMU_BW0 = 0x01,
PMU_BW1 = 0x02,
PMU_BW2 = 0x04,
PMU_BW3 = 0x08,
PMU_BW4 = 0x10,
_PMU_BW_MASK = 31,
_PMU_BW_SHIFT = 0
// 0x20-0x80 reserved
} PMU_BW_BITS_T;
/**
* PMU_BW (accelerometer filter bandwidth) values
*/
typedef enum {
BW_7_81 = 8, // 7.81 Hz
BW_15_63 = 9,
BW_31_25 = 10,
BW_62_5 = 11,
BW_125 = 12,
BW_250 = 13,
BW_500 = 14,
BW_1000 = 15
} BW_T;
/**
* REG_PMU_LPW bits
*/
typedef enum {
// 0x01 reserved
_PMU_LPW_RESERVED_MASK = 0x01,
PMU_LPW_SLEEP_DUR0 = 0x02, // sleep dur in low power mode
PMU_LPW_SLEEP_DUR1 = 0x04,
PMU_LPW_SLEEP_DUR2 = 0x08,
PMU_LPW_SLEEP_DUR3 = 0x10,
_PMU_LPW_SLEEP_MASK = 15,
_PMU_LPW_SLEEP_SHIFT = 1,
// These are separate bits, deep_suspend, lowpower_en and
// suspend (and if all 0, normal). Since only specific
// combinations are allowed, we will treat this as a 3 bit
// bitfield called POWER_MODE.
PMU_LPW_POWER_MODE0 = 0x20, // deep_suspend
PMU_LPW_POWER_MODE1 = 0x40, // lowpower_en
PMU_LPW_POWER_MODE2 = 0x80, // suspend
_PMU_LPW_POWER_MODE_MASK = 7,
_PMU_LPW_POWER_MODE_SHIFT = 5
} PMU_LPW_BITS_T;
/**
* SLEEP_DUR values
*/
typedef enum {
SLEEP_DUR_0_5 = 0, // 0.5ms
SLEEP_DUR_1 = 6,
SLEEP_DUR_2 = 7,
SLEEP_DUR_4 = 8,
SLEEP_DUR_6 = 9,
SLEEP_DUR_10 = 10,
SLEEP_DUR_25 = 11,
SLEEP_DUR_50 = 12,
SLEEP_DUR_100 = 13,
SLEEP_DUR_500 = 14,
SLEEP_DUR_1000 = 15
} SLEEP_DUR_T;
/**
* POWER_MODE values
*/
typedef enum {
POWER_MODE_NORMAL = 0,
POWER_MODE_DEEP_SUSPEND = 1,
POWER_MODE_LOW_POWER = 2,
POWER_MODE_SUSPEND = 4
} POWER_MODE_T;
/**
* REG_PMU_LOW_POWER bits
*/
typedef enum {
_LOW_POWER_RESERVED_BITS = 0x0f | 0x10 | 0x80,
// 0x01-0x10 reserved
LOW_POWER_SLEEPTIMER_MODE = 0x20,
LOW_POWER_LOWPOWER_MODE = 0x40 // LPM1 or LPM2 mode. see DS.
// 0x80 reserved
} LOW_POWER_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_ACC_HBW bits
*/
typedef enum {
_ACC_HBW_RESERVED_BITS = 0x0f | 0x10 | 0x20,
// 0x01-0x20 reserved
ACC_HBW_SHADOW_DIS = 0x40,
ACC_HBW_DATA_HIGH_BW = 0x80
} ACC_HBW_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_EN_0 bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_EN_0_RESERVED_BITS = 0x08,
INT_EN_0_SLOPE_EN_X = 0x01,
INT_EN_0_SLOPE_EN_Y = 0x02,
INT_EN_0_SLOPE_EN_Z = 0x04,
// 0x08 reserved
INT_EN_0_D_TAP_EN = 0x10,
INT_EN_0_S_TAP_EN = 0x20,
INT_EN_0_ORIENT_EN = 0x40,
INT_EN_0_FLAT_EN = 0x80
} INT_EN_0_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_EN_1 bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_EN_1_RESERVED_BITS = 0x80,
INT_EN_1_HIGH_EN_X = 0x01,
INT_EN_1_HIGH_EN_Y = 0x02,
INT_EN_1_HIGH_EN_Z = 0x04,
INT_EN_1_LOW_EN = 0x08,
INT_EN_1_DATA_EN = 0x10,
INT_EN_1_INT_FFULL_EN = 0x20, // fifo full
INT_EN_1_INT_FWM_EN = 0x40 // fifo watermark
// 0x80 reserved
} INT_EN_1_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_EN_2 bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_EN_2_RESERVED_BITS = 0xf0,
INT_EN_2_SLO_NO_MOT_EN_X = 0x01,
INT_EN_2_SLO_NO_MOT_EN_Y = 0x02,
INT_EN_2_SLO_NO_MOT_EN_Z = 0x04,
INT_EN_2_SLO_NO_MOT_SEL = 0x08
// 0x10-0x80 reserved
} INT_EN_2_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_MAP_0 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_MAP_0_INT1_LOW = 0x01,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_HIGH = 0x02,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_SLOPE = 0x04,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_SLO_NO_MOT = 0x08,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_D_TAP = 0x10,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_S_TAP = 0x20,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_ORIENT = 0x40,
INT_MAP_0_INT1_FLAT = 0x80
} INT_MAP_0_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_MAP_1 bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_MAP_1_INT1_RESERVED_BITS = 0x08 | 0x10,
INT_MAP_1_INT1_DATA = 0x01,
INT_MAP_1_INT1_FWM = 0x02,
INT_MAP_1_INT1_FFULL = 0x04,
// 0x08-0x10 reserved
INT_MAP_1_INT2_FFULL = 0x20,
INT_MAP_1_INT2_FWM = 0x40,
INT_MAP_1_INT2_DATA = 0x80
} INT_MAP_1_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_MAP_2 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_MAP_2_INT2_LOW = 0x01,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_HIGH = 0x02,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_SLOPE = 0x04,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_SLO_NO_MOT = 0x08,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_D_TAP = 0x10,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_S_TAP = 0x20,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_ORIENT = 0x40,
INT_MAP_2_INT2_FLAT = 0x80
} INT_MAP_2_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_SRC bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_SRC_RESERVED_BITS = 0x40 | 0x80,
INT_SRC_LOW = 0x01,
INT_SRC_HIGH = 0x02,
INT_SRC_SLO_NO_MOT = 0x04,
INT_SRC_SLOPE = 0x08,
INT_SRC_TAP = 0x10,
INT_SRC_DATA = 0x20
// 0x40-0x80 reserved
} INT_SRC_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_OUT_CTRL bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_OUT_CTRL_INT1_RESERVED_BITS = 0xf0,
INT_OUT_CTRL_INT1_LVL = 0x01, // level or edge
INT_OUT_CTRL_INT1_OD = 0x02, // push-pull or open drain
INT_OUT_CTRL_INT2_LVL = 0x04,
INT_OUT_CTRL_INT2_OD = 0x08
// 0x10-0x80 reserved
} INT_OUT_CTRL_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_RST_LATCH bits
*/
typedef enum {
_INT_RST_LATCH_RESERVED_BITS = 0x10 | 0x20 | 0x40,
INT_RST_LATCH0 = 0x01,
INT_RST_LATCH1 = 0x02,
INT_RST_LATCH2 = 0x04,
INT_RST_LATCH3 = 0x08,
_INT_RST_LATCH_MASK = 15,
_INT_RST_LATCH_SHIFT = 0,
// 0x10-0x40 reserved
INT_RST_LATCH_RESET_INT = 0x80
} INT_RST_LATCH_BITS_T;
/**
* RST_LATCH values
*/
typedef enum {
RST_LATCH_NON_LATCHED = 0,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_250MS = 1,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_500MS = 2,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_1S = 3,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_2S = 4,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_4S = 5,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_8S = 6,
RST_LATCH_LATCHED = 7,
// 8 == non latched
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_250US = 9,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_500US = 10,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_1MS = 11,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_12_5MS = 12,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_25MS = 13,
RST_LATCH_TEMPORARY_50MS = 14
// 15 == latched
} RST_LATCH_T;
/**
* REG_INT_2 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_2_LOW_HY0 = 0x01,
INT_2_LOW_HY1 = 0x02,
_INT_2_LOW_HY_MASK = 3,
_INT_2_LOW_HY_SHIFT = 0,
INT_2_LOW_MODE = 0x04,
// 0x08-0x20 reserved
INT_2_HIGH_HY0 = 0x40,
INT_2_HIGH_HY1 = 0x80,
_INT_2_HIGH_HY_MASK = 3,
_INT_2_HIGH_HY_SHIFT = 6
} INT_2_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_5 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_5_SLOPE_DUR0 = 0x01,
INT_5_SLOPE_DUR1 = 0x02,
_INT_5_SLOPE_DUR_MASK = 3,
_INT_5_SLOPE_DUR_SHIFT = 0,
INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR0 = 0x04,
INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR1 = 0x08,
INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR2 = 0x10,
INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR3 = 0x20,
INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR4 = 0x40,
INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR5 = 0x80,
_INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR_MASK = 63,
_INT_5_SLO_NO_MOT_DUR_SHIFT = 2
} INT_5_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_8 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_8_TAP_DUR0 = 0x01,
INT_8_TAP_DUR1 = 0x02,
INT_8_TAP_DUR2 = 0x04,
_INT_8_TAP_DUR_MASK = 7,
_INT_8_TAP_DUR_SHIFT = 0,
// 0x08-0x20 reserved
INT_8_TAP_SHOCK = 0x40,
INT_8_TAP_QUIET = 0x80
} INT_8_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_9 bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_9_TAP_TH0 = 0x01,
INT_9_TAP_TH1 = 0x02,
INT_9_TAP_TH2 = 0x04,
INT_9_TAP_TH3 = 0x08,
INT_9_TAP_TH4 = 0x10,
_INT_5_TAP_TH_MASK = 31,
_INT_5_TAP_TH_SHIFT = 0,
// 0x20 reserved
INT_9_TAP_SAMP0 = 0x40,
INT_9_TAP_SAMP1 = 0x80,
INT_9_TAP_SAMP1_MASK = 3,
INT_9_TAP_SAMP1_SHIFT = 6
} INT_9_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_A bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_A_ORIENT_MODE0 = 0x01,
INT_A_ORIENT_MODE1 = 0x02,
_INT_A_ORIENT_MODE_MASK = 3,
_INT_A_ORIENT_MODE_SHIFT = 0,
INT_A_ORIENT_BLOCKING0 = 0x04,
INT_A_ORIENT_BLOCKING1 = 0x08,
_INT_A_ORIENT_BLOCKING_MASK = 3,
_INT_A_ORIENT_BLOCKING_SHIFT = 2,
INT_A_ORIENT_HYST0 = 0x10,
INT_A_ORIENT_HYST1 = 0x20,
INT_A_ORIENT_HYST2 = 0x40,
_INT_A_ORIENT_HYST_MASK = 7,
_INT_A_ORIENT_HYST_SHIFT = 4
// 0x80 reserved
} INT_A_BITS_T;
/**
* INT_A_ORIENT_MODE values
*/
typedef enum {
ORIENT_MODE_SYMETRICAL = 0,
ORIENT_MODE_HIGH_ASYMETRICAL = 1,
ORIENT_MODE_LOW_ASYMETRICAL = 2
} ORIENT_MODE_T;
/**
* INT_A_ORIENT_BLOCKING values
*/
typedef enum {
ORIENT_BLOCKING_NONE = 0,
ORIENT_BLOCKING_THETA_ACC_1_5G = 1,
ORIENT_BLOCKING_THETA_ACC_0_2G_1_5G = 2,
ORIENT_BLOCKING_THETA_ACC_0_4G_1_5G = 3
} ORIENT_BLOCKING_T;
/**
* REG_INT_B bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_B_ORIENT_THETA0 = 0x01,
INT_B_ORIENT_THETA1 = 0x02,
INT_B_ORIENT_THETA2 = 0x04,
INT_B_ORIENT_THETA3 = 0x08,
INT_B_ORIENT_THETA4 = 0x10,
INT_B_ORIENT_THETA5 = 0x20,
_INT_B_ORIENT_THETA_MASK = 63,
_INT_B_ORIENT_THETA_SHIFT = 0,
INT_B_ORIENT_UD_EN = 0x40
// 0x80 reserved
} INT_B_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_C bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_B_FLAT_THETA0 = 0x01,
INT_B_FLAT_THETA1 = 0x02,
INT_B_FLAT_THETA2 = 0x04,
INT_B_FLAT_THETA3 = 0x08,
INT_B_FLAT_THETA4 = 0x10,
INT_B_FLAT_THETA5 = 0x20,
_INT_B_FLAT_THETA_MASK = 63,
_INT_B_FLAT_THETA_SHIFT = 0,
// 0x40-0x80 reserved
} INT_C_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_INT_D bits
*/
typedef enum {
INT_D_FLAT_HY0 = 0x01,
INT_D_FLAT_HY1 = 0x02,
INT_D_FLAT_HY2 = 0x04,
_INT_B_FLAT_HY_MASK = 7,
_INT_B_FLAT_HY_SHIFT = 0,
// 0x08 reserved
INT_D_FLAT_HOLD_TIME0 = 0x10,
INT_D_FLAT_HOLD_TIME1 = 0x20,
_INT_B_FLAT_HOLD_TIME_MASK = 3,
_INT_B_FLAT_HOLD_TIME_SHIFT = 4
// 0x40-0x80 reserved
} INT_D_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_FIFO_CONFIG_0 bits
*/
typedef enum {
_FIFO_CONFIG_0_RESERVED_BITS = 0x80 | 0x40,
FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK0 = 0x01,
FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK1 = 0x02,
FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK2 = 0x04,
FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK3 = 0x08,
FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK4 = 0x10,
FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK5 = 0x20,
_FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK_MASK = 63,
_FIFO_CONFIG_0_WATER_MARK_SHIFT = 0
} FIFO_CONFIG_0_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_PMU_SELFTTEST bits
*/
typedef enum {
PMU_SELFTTEST_AXIS0 = 0x01,
PMU_SELFTTEST_AXIS1 = 0x02,
_PMU_SELFTTEST_AXIS_MASK = 3,
_PMU_SELFTTEST_AXIS_SHIFT = 0,
PMU_SELFTTEST_SIGN = 0x04,
// 0x08 reserved
PMU_SELFTTEST_AMP = 0x10,
// 0x20-0x80 reserved
} PMU_SELFTTEST_BITS_T;
/**
* PMU_SELFTTEST_AXIS values
*/
typedef enum {
SELFTTEST_AXIS_NONE = 0,
SELFTTEST_AXIS_X = 1,
SELFTTEST_AXIS_Y = 2,
SELFTTEST_AXIS_Z = 3,
} SELFTTEST_AXIS_T;
/**
* REG_TRIM_NVM_CTRL bits
*/
typedef enum {
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_PROG_MODE = 0x01,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_PROG_TRIG = 0x02,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_PROG_RDY = 0x04,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_PROG_LOAD = 0x08,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_REMAIN0 = 0x10,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_REMAIN1 = 0x20,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_REMAIN2 = 0x40,
TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_REMAIN3 = 0x80,
_TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_REMAIN_MASK = 15,
_TRIM_NVM_CTRL_NVM_REMAIN_SHIFT = 4
} TRIM_NVM_CTRL_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_SPI3_WDT bits
*/
typedef enum {
_SPI3_WDT_RESERVED_BITS = 0xf0 | 0x08,
SPI3_WDT_SPI3 = 0x01, // 3-wire SPI - NOT SUPPORTED
SPI3_WDT_I2C_WDT_SEL = 0x02,
SPI3_WDT_I2C_WDT_EN = 0x04
// 0x08-0x80 reserved
} SPI3_WDT_BITS_T;
/**
* REG_OFC_CTRL bits
*/
typedef enum {
OFC_CTRL_HP_X_EN = 0x01,
OFC_CTRL_HP_Y_EN = 0x02,
OFC_CTRL_HP_Z_EN = 0x04,
// 0x08 reserved
OFC_CTRL_CAL_RDY = 0x10,
OFC_CTRL_CAL_TRIGGER0 = 0x20,
OFC_CTRL_CAL_TRIGGER1 = 0x40,
_OFC_CTRL_CAL_TRIGGER_MASK = 3,
_OFC_CTRL_CAL_TRIGGER_SHIFT = 5,
OFC_CTRL_OFFSET_RESET = 0x80
} OFC_CTRL_BITS_T;
/**
* OFC_CTRL_CAL_TRIGGER values
*/
typedef enum {
CAL_TRIGGER_NONE = 0,
CAL_TRIGGER_X = 1,
CAL_TRIGGER_Y = 2,
CAL_TRIGGER_Z = 3
} CAL_TRIGGER_T;
/**
* REG_OFC_SETTING bits
*/
typedef enum {
OFC_SETTING_CUT_OFF = 0x01,
OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_X0 = 0x02,
OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_X1 = 0x04,
_OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_X_MASK = 3,
_OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_X_SHIFT = 1,
OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Y0 = 0x08,
OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Y1 = 0x10,
_OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Y_MASK = 3,
_OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Y_SHIFT = 3,
OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Z0 = 0x20,
OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Z1 = 0x40,
_OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Z_MASK = 3,
_OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET_Z_SHIFT = 5
// 0x80 reserved
} OFC_SETTING_BITS_T;
/**
* OFC_SETTING_OFFSET_TARGET (for X, Y and Z axis) values
*/
typedef enum {
OFFSET_TARGET_0G = 0,
OFFSET_TARGET_PLUS_1G = 1,
OFFSET_TARGET_MINUS_1G = 2,
// 3 == 0G
} OFFSET_TARGET_T;
/**
* REG_FIFO_CONFIG_1 bits
*/
typedef enum {
FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_DATA_SEL0 = 0x01,
FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_DATA_SEL1 = 0x02,
_FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_DATA_SEL = 3,
_FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_DATA_SHIFT = 0,
// 0x04-0x20 reserved
FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_MODE0 = 0x40,
FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_MODE1 = 0x80,
_FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_MODE_MASK = 3,
_FIFO_CONFIG_1_FIFO_MODE_SHIFT = 5
} FIFO_CONFIG_1_BITS_T;
/**
* FIFO_DATA_SEL values
*/
typedef enum {
FIFO_DATA_SEL_XYZ = 0,
FIFO_DATA_SEL_X = 1,
FIFO_DATA_SEL_Y = 2,
FIFO_DATA_SEL_Z = 3
} FIFO_DATA_SEL_T;
/**
* FIFO_MODE values
*/
typedef enum {
FIFO_MODE_BYPASS = 0,
FIFO_MODE_FIFO = 1,
FIFO_MODE_STREAM = 2
// 3 == reserved (execute self-destruct :)
} FIFO_MODE_T;
// interrupt selection for installISR() and uninstallISR()
typedef enum {
INTERRUPT_INT1,
INTERRUPT_INT2
} INTERRUPT_PINS_T;
// Different variants of this chip support different resolutions.
// The 0xf9 variant supports 10b, while the 0xfa variant (bmx050)
// supports 12 bits.
typedef enum {
RESOLUTION_10BITS,
RESOLUTION_12BITS
} RESOLUTION_T;
/**
* BMA250E constructor.
*
* This device can support both I2C and SPI. For SPI, set the addr
* to -1, and specify a positive integer representing the Chip
* Select (CS) pin for the cs argument. If you are using a
* hardware CS pin (like edison with arduino breakout), then you
* can connect the proper pin to the hardware CS pin on your MCU
* and supply -1 for cs. The default operating mode is I2C.
*
* @param bus I2C or SPI bus to use.
* @param addr The address for this device. -1 for SPI.
* @param cs The gpio pin to use for the SPI Chip Select. -1 for
* I2C or for SPI with a hardware controlled pin.
*/
BMA250E(int bus=BMA250E_I2C_BUS, uint8_t addr=BMA250E_DEFAULT_ADDR,
int cs=-1);
/**
* BMA250E Destructor.
*/
~BMA250E();
/**
* Update the internal stored values from sensor data.
*/
void update();
/**
* Return the chip ID.
*
* @return The chip ID (BMA250E_CHIPID).
*/
uint8_t getChipID();
/**
* Return accelerometer data in gravities. update() must have
* been called prior to calling this method.
*
* @param x Pointer to a floating point value that will have the
* current x component placed into it.
* @param y Pointer to a floating point value that will have the
* current y component placed into it.
* @param z Pointer to a floating point value that will have the
* current z component placed into it.
*/
void getAccelerometer(float *x, float *y, float *z);
/**
* Return accelerometer data in gravities in the form of a
* floating point array. The pointer returned by this function is
* statically allocated and will be rewritten on each call.
* update() must have been called prior to calling this method.
*
* @return A floating point array containing x, y, and z in
* that order.
*/
float *getAccelerometer();
/**
* Return the current measured temperature. Note, this is not
* ambient temperature. update() must have been called prior to
* calling this method.
*
* @param fahrenheit true to return data in Fahrenheit, false for
* Celicus. Celcius is the default.
* @return The temperature in degrees Celcius or Fahrenheit.
*/
float getTemperature(bool fahrenheit=false);
/**
* Initialize the device and start operation. This function is
* called from the constructor so will not typically need to be
* called by a user unless the device is reset.
*
* @param pwr One of the POWER_MODE_T values. The default is
* POWER_MODE_NORMAL.
* @param range One of the RANGE_T values. The default is
* RANGE_2G.
* @param bw One of the filtering BW_T values. The default is
* BW_250.
*/
void init(POWER_MODE_T pwr=POWER_MODE_NORMAL,
RANGE_T range=RANGE_2G, BW_T bw=BW_250);
/**
* Reset the device as if during a power on reset. All configured
* values are lost when this happens. You should call init()
* afterwards, or at least perform the same initialization init()
* does before continuing.
*/
void reset();
/**
* Set the acceleration scaling range. This device supports 2, 4,
* 8, and 16g ranges.
*
* @param range One of the RANGE_T values.
*/
void setRange(RANGE_T range);
/**
* Set the output filtering bandwidth of the device.
*
* @param bw One of the BW_T values.
*/
void setBandwidth(BW_T bw);
/**
* Set the power mode of the device. Care must be taken when
* setting a low power or suspend mode. By default init() calls
* setLowPowerMode2() to ensure that if any of these modes are
* entered we can still talk to the device. The default low power
* mode is LPM1, which requires slowing down register writes,
* which we cannot support. setLowPowerMode2() enables LPM2 which
* keeps the digital interface operational in low power or suspend
* modes. See the datasheet for details.
*
* So if you reset your device and don't call init() or
* setLowPowerMode2(), you could lose control of the device by
* calling this function with anything other than
* POWER_MODE_NORMAL. You've been warned :)
*
* @param power One of the POWER_MODE_T values.
*/
void setPowerMode(POWER_MODE_T power);
/**
* Enable update() to read from the FIFO rather than the
* acceleration axis registers directly. init() enables this mode
* by default if the chip variant supports a FIFO. An advantage
* to this mode that all axis data is sampled from the same
* timeslice. When reading directly from the acceleration output
* registers, it's possible for one axis to be updated while
* another is being read, causing a temporal anomaly that even
* Captain Picard can't resolve. If there is no FIFO present,
* this call is ignored.
*
* Using the FIFO removes this problem.
*
* @param useFIFO true to enable update() to read from the FIFO.
* When false, update will read from the acceleration output
* registers directly.
*/
void enableFIFO(bool useFIFO);
/**
* Set the FIFO watermark. When the watermark is reached an
* interrupt (if enabled) will be generated. If there is no FIFO
* present, this call is ignored.
*
* @param wm The FIFO watermark to use. The maximum value is 63.
*/
void fifoSetWatermark(int wm);
/**
* Set the FIFO configuration. init() uses the FIFO_MODE_BYPASS
* mode with axes set to FIFO_DATA_SEL_XYZ by default. If there
* is no FIFO present, this call is ignored.
*
* @param mode One of the FIFO_MODE_T values.
* @param axes One of the FIFO_DATA_SEL_T values.
*/
void fifoConfig(FIFO_MODE_T mode, FIFO_DATA_SEL_T axes);
/**
* Enable, disable, and configure the built in self test on a per
* axis basis. See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param sign true for a positive deflection, false for negative
* @param amp true for a high deflection, false for a low deflection
* @param axis One of the SELFTTEST_AXIS_T values. Note, only one
* axis at a time can be tested. Accelerometer output for other
* axes should be ignored.
*/
void setSelfTest(bool sign, bool amp, SELFTTEST_AXIS_T axis);
/**
* Return the Interrupt Enables 0 register. These resgisters
* allow you to enable various interrupt conditions. See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_EN_0_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptEnable0();
/**
* Set the Interrupt Enables 0 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @param bits A bitmask of INT_EN_0_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptEnable0(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt Enables 1 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_EN_1_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptEnable1();
/**
* Set the Interrupt Enables 1 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @param bits A bitmask of INT_EN_1_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptEnable1(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt Enables 2 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_EN_2_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptEnable2();
/**
* Set the Interrupt Enables 2 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @param bits A bitmask of INT_EN_2_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptEnable2(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt Map 0 register. These registers allow you
* to map specific interrupts to the interrupt 1 or interrupt 2
* pin. See the datasheet for details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_MAP_0_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptMap0();
/**
* Set the Interrupt Map 0 register. These registers allow you
* to map specific interrupts to the interrupt 1 or interrupt 2
* pin. See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param A bitmask of INT_MAP_0_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptMap0(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt Map 1 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_MAP_1_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptMap1();
/**
* Set the Interrupt Map 1 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @param A bitmask of INT_MAP_1_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptMap1(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt Map 2 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_MAP_2_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptMap2();
/**
* Set the Interrupt Map 2 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @param A bitmask of INT_MAP_2_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptMap2(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt source register. This register allows
* determining where data comes from (filtered/unfiltered) for
* those interrupt sources where this is selectable. See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_SRC_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptSrc();
/**
* Set the Interrupt source register. This register allows
* determining where data comes from (filtered/unfiltered) for
* those interrupt sources where this is selectable. See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @param bits A bitmask of INT_SRC_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptSrc(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Return the Interrupt output control register. This register
* allows determining the electrical characteristics of the 2
* interrupt pins (open-drain/push-pull and level/edge
* triggering). See the datasheet for details.
*
* @return A bitmask of INT_OUT_CTRL_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptOutputControl();
/**
* Set the Interrupt output control register. This register
* allows determining the electrical characteristics of the 2
* interrupt pins (open-drain/push-pull and level/edge
* triggering). See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param bits A bitmask of INT_OUT_CTRL_BITS_T bits.
*/
void setInterruptOutputControl(uint8_t bits);
/**
* Clear all latched interrupts. See the datasheet for details.
*/
void clearInterruptLatches();
/**
* Return the current interrupt latching behavior. See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @return One of the RST_LATCH_T values.
*/
RST_LATCH_T getInterruptLatchBehavior();
/**
* Set the current interrupt latching behavior. See the datasheet
* for details.
*
* @param latch One of the RST_LATCH_T values.
*/
void setInterruptLatchBehavior(RST_LATCH_T latch);
/**
* Return the interrupt status 0 register. These registers
* indicate which interrupts have been triggered. See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @return a bitmask of INT_STATUS_0_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptStatus0();
/**
* Return the interrupt status 1 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @return a bitmask of INT_STATUS_1_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptStatus1();
/**
* Return the interrupt status 2 register. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @return a bitmask of INT_STATUS_2_BITS_T bits.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptStatus2();
/**
* Return the interrupt status 3 register bitfields. See the
* datasheet for details. The Orientation value is not returned by
* this function, see getInterruptStatus3Orientation() for that
* information.
*
* @return a bitmask of INT_STATUS_3_BITS_T bits ONLY.
*/
uint8_t getInterruptStatus3Bits();
/**
* Return the interrupt status 3 register Orientation value. See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @return one of the ORIENT_T values.
*/
ORIENT_T getInterruptStatus3Orientation();
/**
* Enable shadowing of the accelerometer output registers. When
* enabled, a read of an axis LSB register automatically locks the
* MSB register of that axis until it has been read. This is
* usually a good thing to have enabled. init() enables this by
* default. If disabled, then it becomes possible for part of an
* axis value to change while another part is being read, causing
* inconsistent data.
*
* @param shadow true to enable axis register shadowing, false otherwise.
*/
void enableRegisterShadowing(bool shadow);
/**
* Enable filtering of the accelerometer axis data. init()
* enables this by default. If disabled, then accelerometer data
* that is read will be raw and unfiltered (rated R). See the
* datasheet for details.
*
* @param filter true to enable filtering, false to disable.
*/
void enableOutputFiltering(bool filter);
/**
* Make sure low power mode config (LPM2) is set in case we later
* go into the low power or suspend power modes. LPM1 mode (the
* default) requires drastically slowed register writes which we
* cannot handle.
*/
void setLowPowerMode2();
#if defined(SWIGJAVA) || defined(JAVACALLBACK)
void installISR(INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr, int gpio, mraa::Edge level,
jobject runnable);
#else
/**
* install an interrupt handler.
*
* @param intr one of the INTERRUPT_PINS_T values specifying which
* interrupt pin you are installing.
* @param gpio gpio pin to use as interrupt pin
* @param level the interrupt trigger level (one of mraa::Edge
* values). Make sure that you have configured the interrupt pin
* properly for whatever level you choose.
* @param isr the interrupt handler, accepting a void * argument
* @param arg the argument to pass the the interrupt handler
*/
void installISR(INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr, int gpio, mraa::Edge level,
void (*isr)(void *), void *arg);
#endif
/**
* uninstall a previously installed interrupt handler
*
* @param intr one of the INTERRUPT_PINS_T values specifying which
* interrupt pin you are removing.
*/
void uninstallISR(INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr);
/**
* Read a register.
*
* @param reg The register to read.
* @return The value of the register.
*/
uint8_t readReg(uint8_t reg);
/**
* Read contiguous registers into a buffer.
*
* @param buffer The buffer to store the results.
* @param len The number of registers to read.
* @return The number of bytes read.
*/
int readRegs(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buffer, int len);
/**
* Write to a register
*
* @param reg The register to write to.
* @param val The value to write.
*/
void writeReg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val);
protected:
mraa::I2c *m_i2c;
mraa::Spi *m_spi;
// spi chip select
mraa::Gpio *m_gpioCS;
mraa::Gpio *m_gpioIntr1;
mraa::Gpio *m_gpioIntr2;
uint8_t m_addr;
RESOLUTION_T m_resolution;
// does this chip support the fifo?
bool m_fifoAvailable;
// SPI chip select
void csOn();
void csOff();
// acc data
float m_accX;
float m_accY;
float m_accZ;
float m_accScale;
float m_temperature;
private:
bool m_isSPI;
// use the FIFO by default?
bool m_useFIFO;
// return a reference to a gpio pin pointer depending on intr
mraa::Gpio*& getPin(INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr);
// Adding a private function definition for java bindings
#if defined(SWIGJAVA) || defined(JAVACALLBACK)
void installISR(INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr, int gpio, mraa::Edge level,
void (*isr)(void *), void *arg);
#endif
};
}