Emit from file observer when the connection is established

There is a race condition in our IPC design where if the
IPC needs some initialization, DataStore has no way of waiting
for that initialization.

So when DataStore wants to run logic similar to:
1) start observing IPC
2) read the file
3) wait for IPC upadtes

Ideally, DataStore would want to do this to ensure it never misses
an update when it is observed, yet it does not have the mechanism
wait for IPC to be ready. The only API it has is `Flow<Unit>` from
the IPC but it rather needs either:
a) Flow<Event>, enum Event{STARTED, CHANGE_DETECTED}
or
b) suspend fun observe():Flow<Unit> which could return after
initialization is complete.

b is not super practical because it runs into another problem where
the Flow may never be collected. a is the better solution as it
provides the state as events and DataStore can wait for STARTED
before reading to avoid missing events.

Note that Flow.onStart is not an option here because it is called before
the contents of the Flow computation starts, hence does not wait for
the FileSystem communication.

We did in fact hit this problem when writing tests for MP-IPC, hence
the internals of it emitted after establishing the connection to the
Filesystem but dropped that initial emission in the public API's
implementation.

This CL makes MP-IPC also dispatch that initial Unit in its public
API implementation, which in practice means it will be dispatching
a Change notification after it connects to the FileSystem.
This does not ensure (2) happens before (1) but it
ensures (3) does not miss an event if (2) happens before (1) starts.

Note that this does not cause an extra read on the FS if the file
didn't change after (2) because we have the version in shared counter
so the change should not have a noticable perf impact.

Fixes: 326141553
Test: did run it 200 times in P71532587/targets/androidx_device_tests
and also 2K times on a local emulator and firebase (matrix-2dop3ihikvsfy).
(cherry picked from https://android-review.googlesource.com/q/commit:94002239d3b000874d9dcf11eb6594a5613dd5c9)
Merged-In: I38b3f041b09f1332fb6f1bbf0e3bd266750465be
Change-Id: I38b3f041b09f1332fb6f1bbf0e3bd266750465be
1 file changed
tree: 0e044da00a501055c2373eb2be14690a079bea00
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README.md

Android Jetpack

Revved up by Develocity

Jetpack is a suite of libraries, tools, and guidance to help developers write high-quality apps easier. These components help you follow best practices, free you from writing boilerplate code, and simplify complex tasks, so you can focus on the code you care about.

Jetpack comprises the androidx.* package libraries, unbundled from the platform APIs. This means that it offers backward compatibility and is updated more frequently than the Android platform, making sure you always have access to the latest and greatest versions of the Jetpack components.

Our official AARs and JARs binaries are distributed through Google Maven.

You can learn more about using it from Android Jetpack landing page.

Contribution Guide

For contributions via GitHub, see the GitHub Contribution Guide.

Note: The contributions workflow via GitHub is currently experimental - only contributions to the following projects are being accepted at this time:

Code Review Etiquette

When contributing to Jetpack, follow the code review etiquette.

Accepted Types of Contributions

  • Bug fixes - needs a corresponding bug report in the Android Issue Tracker
  • Each bug fix is expected to come with tests
  • Fixing spelling errors
  • Updating documentation
  • Adding new tests to the area that is not currently covered by tests
  • New features to existing libraries if the feature request bug has been approved by an AndroidX team member.

We are not currently accepting new modules.

Checking Out the Code

Head over to the onboarding docs to learn more about getting set up and the development workflow!

Continuous integration

Our continuous integration system builds all in progress (and potentially unstable) libraries as new changes are merged. You can manually download these AARs and JARs for your experimentation.

Password and Contributor Agreement before making a change

Before uploading your first contribution, you will need setup a password and agree to the contribution agreement:

Generate a HTTPS password: https://android-review.googlesource.com/new-password

Agree to the Google Contributor Licenses Agreement: https://android-review.googlesource.com/settings/new-agreement

Getting reviewed

  • After you run repo upload, open r.android.com
  • Sign in into your account (or create one if you do not have one yet)
  • Add an appropriate reviewer (use git log to find who did most modifications on the file you are fixing or check the OWNERS file in the project's directory)

Handling binary dependencies

AndroidX uses git to store all the binary Gradle dependencies. They are stored in prebuilts/androidx/internal and prebuilts/androidx/external directories in your checkout. All the dependencies in these directories are also available from google(), or mavenCentral(). We store copies of these dependencies to have hermetic builds. You can pull in a new dependency using our importMaven tool.