Setting up

run the init.sh script in {src}/tools/data-binding. This will make the integration tests runnable directly.

cd {src}/tools/data-binding && ./init.sh

To match the sdk used by android gradle plugin, this script sets the local properties to use the checked in sdk. This might conflict with your local sdk or Android Studio setup. Unfortunately, Android Studio does not support multiple SDKs so you need to live with that. (and your local sdk might just work fine if tools did not upgrade to an unreleased version. YMMV)

Building Artifacts

Compile Time Artifacts

They are compiled as part of the Android Gradle Plugin when they are shipped. Under {src}/tools, you can run tasks for

./gradlew :dB:<TASK_NAME>

It also works independently, so you can just run

cd {src}/data-binding && ./gradlew :dB:comp:test

It also compiles with BAZEL :). It will take ages when you run it for the first time, go for a coffee. Then it will be faster and more reliable than gradle.

bazel build //tools/data-binding/...

Runtime Artifacts

The runtime libraries (e.g. androidx.databinding:databinding-runtime) are not built from source. AGP adds the version in DATA_BINDING_RUNTIME_VERSION (in runtime_version.bzl), the latest stable version on maven.google.com, to projects that use data binding or view binding. Bazel takes them from the prebuilts in {src}/prebuilts/tools/common/m2/repository, and

bazel build //tools/data-binding:runtimeLibraries

packages them as a Maven repository for tests.

To update them, add the new version to the prebuilts, then update DATA_BINDING_RUNTIME_VERSION in runtime_version.bzl and its copy in the integration test framework (TestVersions.kt in {src}/tools/base/build-system/integration-test/framework).

Their sources are kept in extensions/ (androidx.databinding) and extensions-support/ (the old com.android.databinding namespace) for reference only. Nothing builds them anymore.

Running in the IDE

Compile Time Code

The main project still has proper gradle configuration so you can open it in Intellij

Running Android Gradle Plugin Data Binding Tests

Some of data binding tests are only in AGP. To run them:

./gradlew :base:build-system:integration-test:databinding:te or filter them like: ./gradlew :base:build-system:integration-test:databinding:te --tests DataBindingWithDaggerTest

You can run data binding unit tests via: bazel test //tools/data-binding/...

Running Integration Tests

These are run by gradle build.

./gradlew :base:build-system:integration-test:application:cIT -D:base:build-system:integration-test:application:connectedIntegrationTest.single=DataBinding\* We also compile them in bazel builds:

bazel test //tools/base/build-system/integration-test/databinding:tests --test_output=errors --action_env="GTEST_COLOR=1"

You can pass --test_filter=<test class name>\* to filter certain tests

If you did run ./init.sh, you can open integration tests in Android Studio.

Due to the AndroidX change, we still keep old integration tests that use the android.databinding package. They live in integration-tests-support folder and are an exact copy of what we had at the time of the migration.

Running Compilation Tests

The entire compilationTests module can be developed and run from intellij (tools/adt/idea).

To run the tests in bazel:

bazel test --config=remote -- //tools/data-binding/compilationTests:studio.compilationTests_tests

Making Build File Changes

There are multiple ways data binding is compiled so build file changes are a bit tricky.

If you add a new dependency, you should update: {src}/tools/data-binding/BUILD.bazel compiler/db-compiler.iml and compilerCommon/db-compilerCommon.iml

Manually editing them and then running bazel to test is the most reliable approach. If you break it, presubmit will catch. Bazel uses these iml files while compiling. You may need to modify the .idea folder inside {src}/tools if your dependency does not already exist for some other project.

After changing the iml files, you should run bazel run //tools/base/bazel:iml_to_build to re-generate the related bazel files. (if you forget, presubmit will probably catch it)

If you add a new integration test app, update {src}/tools/base/build-system/integration-test/src/test/java/com/android/build/gradle/integration/databinding/DataBindingIntegrationTestAppsTest.java to include it.

Misc

working on compiler

If you are working on compiler but testing via integration tests, run: ./gradlew :publishAndroidGradleLocal //(in tools/base) then run your integration test.

debugging the compiler

The easiest way to debug the compiler is to run it from the command line and attach remotely.

First, in IntelliJ, prepare a Remote configuration if you don't already have one. You can use the default options.

Next, kill some Daemons to make sure that new ones we start up will definitely be using our new settings.

jps | egrep "(Gradle|KotlinCompile)Daemon"| awk '{print $1}'| xargs kill -9

Next, build and run your app via the command-line. Note we add an invoked.from.ide property even though we aren't using an IDE. This prevents the build scripts from trying to load some files that may not exist without additional configuration.

If you are running an app that only has Java in it, the following should work, e.g. in tools/data-binding/integration-tests/AppWithDataBindingInTests:

./gradlew clean assembleDebug -Pandroid.injected.invoked.from.ide=true \
--no-daemon -Dorg.gradle.debug=true

If the app you're compiling has Kotlin in it, you may need to use the following arguments instead, e.g. in tools/data-binding/integration-tests/KotlinTestApp:

./gradlew clean assembleDebug -Pandroid.injected.invoked.from.ide=true \
-Dkotlin.daemon.jvm.options="-Xdebug,-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket\,address=5005\,server=y\,suspend=y"

Finally, at some point, while the app is building, it will look like Gradle got stuck. Unfortunately, there's no text to tell you when the debugger is waiting, but this is when you should hit the debug button for your Remote configuration. If it connects, then everything worked! At this point, you should start hitting breakpoints in databinding code.

all gradle tests at once

./gradlew :base:build-system:integration-test:databinding:test :base:build-system:integration-test:application:cIT -D:base:build-system:integration-test:application:connectedIntegrationTest.single=DataBinding\*