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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.AppOpsManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.ContentProvider;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.service.carrier.CarrierMessagingService;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Slog;
import com.android.internal.telephony.IMms;
import java.util.List;
/**
* This class is a proxy for MmsService APIs. We need this because MmsService runs
* in phone process and may crash anytime. This manages a connection to the actual
* MmsService and bridges the public SMS/MMS APIs with MmsService implementation.
*/
public class MmsServiceBroker extends SystemService {
private static final String TAG = "MmsServiceBroker";
private static final ComponentName MMS_SERVICE_COMPONENT =
new ComponentName("com.android.mms.service", "com.android.mms.service.MmsService");
private static final int MSG_TRY_CONNECTING = 1;
private static final Uri FAKE_SMS_SENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://sms/sent/0");
private static final Uri FAKE_MMS_SENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://mms/sent/0");
private static final Uri FAKE_SMS_DRAFT_URI = Uri.parse("content://sms/draft/0");
private static final Uri FAKE_MMS_DRAFT_URI = Uri.parse("content://mms/draft/0");
private static final long SERVICE_CONNECTION_WAIT_TIME_MS = 4 * 1000L; // 4 seconds
private static final long RETRY_DELAY_ON_DISCONNECTION_MS = 3 * 1000L; // 3 seconds
private Context mContext;
// The actual MMS service instance to invoke
private volatile IMms mService;
// Cached system service instances
private volatile AppOpsManager mAppOpsManager = null;
private volatile PackageManager mPackageManager = null;
private volatile TelephonyManager mTelephonyManager = null;
private final Handler mConnectionHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case MSG_TRY_CONNECTING:
tryConnecting();
break;
default:
Slog.e(TAG, "Unknown message");
}
}
};
private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
Slog.i(TAG, "MmsService connected");
synchronized (MmsServiceBroker.this) {
mService = IMms.Stub.asInterface(service);
MmsServiceBroker.this.notifyAll();
}
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
Slog.i(TAG, "MmsService unexpectedly disconnected");
synchronized (MmsServiceBroker.this) {
mService = null;
MmsServiceBroker.this.notifyAll();
}
// Retry connecting, but not too eager (with a delay)
// since it may come back by itself.
mConnectionHandler.sendMessageDelayed(
mConnectionHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_TRY_CONNECTING),
RETRY_DELAY_ON_DISCONNECTION_MS);
}
};
// Instance of IMms for returning failure to service API caller,
// used when MmsService cannot be connected.
private final IMms mServiceStubForFailure = new IMms() {
@Override
public IBinder asBinder() {
return null;
}
@Override
public void sendMessage(int subId, String callingPkg, Uri contentUri, String locationUrl,
Bundle configOverrides, PendingIntent sentIntent) throws RemoteException {
returnPendingIntentWithError(sentIntent);
}
@Override
public void downloadMessage(int subId, String callingPkg, String locationUrl,
Uri contentUri, Bundle configOverrides, PendingIntent downloadedIntent)
throws RemoteException {
returnPendingIntentWithError(downloadedIntent);
}
@Override
public Bundle getCarrierConfigValues(int subId) throws RemoteException {
return null;
}
@Override
public Uri importTextMessage(String callingPkg, String address, int type, String text,
long timestampMillis, boolean seen, boolean read) throws RemoteException {
return null;
}
@Override
public Uri importMultimediaMessage(String callingPkg, Uri contentUri, String messageId,
long timestampSecs, boolean seen, boolean read) throws RemoteException {
return null;
}
@Override
public boolean deleteStoredMessage(String callingPkg, Uri messageUri)
throws RemoteException {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean deleteStoredConversation(String callingPkg, long conversationId)
throws RemoteException {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean updateStoredMessageStatus(String callingPkg, Uri messageUri,
ContentValues statusValues) throws RemoteException {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean archiveStoredConversation(String callingPkg, long conversationId,
boolean archived) throws RemoteException {
return false;
}
@Override
public Uri addTextMessageDraft(String callingPkg, String address, String text)
throws RemoteException {
return null;
}
@Override
public Uri addMultimediaMessageDraft(String callingPkg, Uri contentUri)
throws RemoteException {
return null;
}
@Override
public void sendStoredMessage(int subId, String callingPkg, Uri messageUri,
Bundle configOverrides, PendingIntent sentIntent) throws RemoteException {
returnPendingIntentWithError(sentIntent);
}
@Override
public void setAutoPersisting(String callingPkg, boolean enabled) throws RemoteException {
// Do nothing
}
@Override
public boolean getAutoPersisting() throws RemoteException {
return false;
}
private void returnPendingIntentWithError(PendingIntent pendingIntent) {
try {
pendingIntent.send(mContext, SmsManager.MMS_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED, null);
} catch (PendingIntent.CanceledException e) {
Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to return pending intent result", e);
}
}
};
public MmsServiceBroker(Context context) {
super(context);
mContext = context;
mService = null;
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
publishBinderService("imms", new BinderService());
}
public void systemRunning() {
Slog.i(TAG, "Delay connecting to MmsService until an API is called");
}
private void tryConnecting() {
Slog.i(TAG, "Connecting to MmsService");
synchronized (this) {
if (mService != null) {
Slog.d(TAG, "Already connected");
return;
}
final Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setComponent(MMS_SERVICE_COMPONENT);
try {
if (!mContext.bindService(intent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)) {
Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to bind to MmsService");
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
Slog.e(TAG, "Forbidden to bind to MmsService", e);
}
}
}
private IMms getOrConnectService() {
synchronized (this) {
if (mService != null) {
return mService;
}
// Service is not connected. Try blocking connecting.
Slog.w(TAG, "MmsService not connected. Try connecting...");
mConnectionHandler.sendMessage(
mConnectionHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_TRY_CONNECTING));
final long shouldEnd =
SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + SERVICE_CONNECTION_WAIT_TIME_MS;
long waitTime = SERVICE_CONNECTION_WAIT_TIME_MS;
while (waitTime > 0) {
try {
// TODO: consider using Java concurrent construct instead of raw object wait
this.wait(waitTime);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Connection wait interrupted", e);
}
if (mService != null) {
// Success
return mService;
}
// Calculate remaining waiting time to make sure we wait the full timeout period
waitTime = shouldEnd - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
}
// Timed out. Something's really wrong.
Slog.e(TAG, "Can not connect to MmsService (timed out)");
return null;
}
}
/**
* Make sure to return a non-empty service instance. Return the connected MmsService
* instance, if not connected, try connecting. If fail to connect, return a fake service
* instance which returns failure to service caller.
*
* @return a non-empty service instance, real or fake
*/
private IMms getServiceGuarded() {
final IMms service = getOrConnectService();
if (service != null) {
return service;
}
return mServiceStubForFailure;
}
private AppOpsManager getAppOpsManager() {
if (mAppOpsManager == null) {
mAppOpsManager = (AppOpsManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE);
}
return mAppOpsManager;
}
private PackageManager getPackageManager() {
if (mPackageManager == null) {
mPackageManager = mContext.getPackageManager();
}
return mPackageManager;
}
private TelephonyManager getTelephonyManager() {
if (mTelephonyManager == null) {
mTelephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) mContext.getSystemService(
Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
}
return mTelephonyManager;
}
private String getCallingPackageName() {
final String[] packages = getPackageManager().getPackagesForUid(Binder.getCallingUid());
if (packages != null && packages.length > 0) {
return packages[0];
}
return "unknown";
}
// Service API calls implementation, proxied to the real MmsService in "com.android.mms.service"
private final class BinderService extends IMms.Stub {
private static final String PHONE_PACKAGE_NAME = "com.android.phone";
@Override
public void sendMessage(int subId, String callingPkg, Uri contentUri,
String locationUrl, Bundle configOverrides, PendingIntent sentIntent)
throws RemoteException {
Slog.d(TAG, "sendMessage() by " + callingPkg);
mContext.enforceCallingPermission(Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS, "Send MMS message");
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_SEND_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return;
}
contentUri = adjustUriForUserAndGrantPermission(contentUri,
CarrierMessagingService.SERVICE_INTERFACE,
Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
getServiceGuarded().sendMessage(subId, callingPkg, contentUri, locationUrl,
configOverrides, sentIntent);
}
@Override
public void downloadMessage(int subId, String callingPkg, String locationUrl,
Uri contentUri, Bundle configOverrides,
PendingIntent downloadedIntent) throws RemoteException {
Slog.d(TAG, "downloadMessage() by " + callingPkg);
mContext.enforceCallingPermission(Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_MMS,
"Download MMS message");
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_MMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return;
}
contentUri = adjustUriForUserAndGrantPermission(contentUri,
CarrierMessagingService.SERVICE_INTERFACE,
Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
getServiceGuarded().downloadMessage(subId, callingPkg, locationUrl, contentUri,
configOverrides, downloadedIntent);
}
@Override
public Bundle getCarrierConfigValues(int subId) throws RemoteException {
Slog.d(TAG, "getCarrierConfigValues() by " + getCallingPackageName());
return getServiceGuarded().getCarrierConfigValues(subId);
}
@Override
public Uri importTextMessage(String callingPkg, String address, int type, String text,
long timestampMillis, boolean seen, boolean read) throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
// Silently fail AppOps failure due to not being the default SMS app
// while writing the TelephonyProvider
return FAKE_SMS_SENT_URI;
}
return getServiceGuarded().importTextMessage(
callingPkg, address, type, text, timestampMillis, seen, read);
}
@Override
public Uri importMultimediaMessage(String callingPkg, Uri contentUri,
String messageId, long timestampSecs, boolean seen, boolean read)
throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
// Silently fail AppOps failure due to not being the default SMS app
// while writing the TelephonyProvider
return FAKE_MMS_SENT_URI;
}
return getServiceGuarded().importMultimediaMessage(
callingPkg, contentUri, messageId, timestampSecs, seen, read);
}
@Override
public boolean deleteStoredMessage(String callingPkg, Uri messageUri)
throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return false;
}
return getServiceGuarded().deleteStoredMessage(callingPkg, messageUri);
}
@Override
public boolean deleteStoredConversation(String callingPkg, long conversationId)
throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return false;
}
return getServiceGuarded().deleteStoredConversation(callingPkg, conversationId);
}
@Override
public boolean updateStoredMessageStatus(String callingPkg, Uri messageUri,
ContentValues statusValues) throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return false;
}
return getServiceGuarded()
.updateStoredMessageStatus(callingPkg, messageUri, statusValues);
}
@Override
public boolean archiveStoredConversation(String callingPkg, long conversationId,
boolean archived) throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return false;
}
return getServiceGuarded()
.archiveStoredConversation(callingPkg, conversationId, archived);
}
@Override
public Uri addTextMessageDraft(String callingPkg, String address, String text)
throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
// Silently fail AppOps failure due to not being the default SMS app
// while writing the TelephonyProvider
return FAKE_SMS_DRAFT_URI;
}
return getServiceGuarded().addTextMessageDraft(callingPkg, address, text);
}
@Override
public Uri addMultimediaMessageDraft(String callingPkg, Uri contentUri)
throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
// Silently fail AppOps failure due to not being the default SMS app
// while writing the TelephonyProvider
return FAKE_MMS_DRAFT_URI;
}
return getServiceGuarded().addMultimediaMessageDraft(callingPkg, contentUri);
}
@Override
public void sendStoredMessage(int subId, String callingPkg, Uri messageUri,
Bundle configOverrides, PendingIntent sentIntent) throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_SEND_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return;
}
getServiceGuarded().sendStoredMessage(subId, callingPkg, messageUri, configOverrides,
sentIntent);
}
@Override
public void setAutoPersisting(String callingPkg, boolean enabled) throws RemoteException {
if (getAppOpsManager().noteOp(AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, Binder.getCallingUid(),
callingPkg) != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
return;
}
getServiceGuarded().setAutoPersisting(callingPkg, enabled);
}
@Override
public boolean getAutoPersisting() throws RemoteException {
return getServiceGuarded().getAutoPersisting();
}
/**
* Modifies the Uri to contain the caller's userId, if necessary.
* Grants the phone package on primary user permission to access the contentUri,
* even if the caller is not in the primary user.
*
* @param contentUri The Uri to adjust
* @param action The intent action used to find the associated carrier app
* @param permission The permission to add
* @return The adjusted Uri containing the calling userId.
*/
private Uri adjustUriForUserAndGrantPermission(Uri contentUri, String action,
int permission) {
final int callingUserId = UserHandle.getCallingUserId();
if (callingUserId != UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM) {
contentUri = ContentProvider.maybeAddUserId(contentUri, callingUserId);
}
long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
try {
mContext.grantUriPermission(PHONE_PACKAGE_NAME, contentUri, permission);
// Grant permission for the carrier app.
Intent intent = new Intent(action);
TelephonyManager telephonyManager =
(TelephonyManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
List<String> carrierPackages = telephonyManager.getCarrierPackageNamesForIntent(
intent);
if (carrierPackages != null && carrierPackages.size() == 1) {
mContext.grantUriPermission(carrierPackages.get(0), contentUri, permission);
}
} finally {
Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(token);
}
return contentUri;
}
}
}