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/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.accounts;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Process;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.google.android.collect.Maps;
/**
* This class provides access to a centralized registry of the user's
* online accounts. The user enters credentials (username and password) once
* per account, granting applications access to online resources with
* "one-click" approval.
*
* <p>Different online services have different ways of handling accounts and
* authentication, so the account manager uses pluggable <em>authenticator</em>
* modules for different <em>account types</em>. Authenticators (which may be
* written by third parties) handle the actual details of validating account
* credentials and storing account information. For example, Google, Facebook,
* and Microsoft Exchange each have their own authenticator.
*
* <p>Many servers support some notion of an <em>authentication token</em>,
* which can be used to authenticate a request to the server without sending
* the user's actual password. (Auth tokens are normally created with a
* separate request which does include the user's credentials.) AccountManager
* can generate auth tokens for applications, so the application doesn't need to
* handle passwords directly. Auth tokens are normally reusable and cached by
* AccountManager, but must be refreshed periodically. It's the responsibility
* of applications to <em>invalidate</em> auth tokens when they stop working so
* the AccountManager knows it needs to regenerate them.
*
* <p>Applications accessing a server normally go through these steps:
*
* <ul>
* <li>Get an instance of AccountManager using {@link #get(Context)}.
*
* <li>List the available accounts using {@link #getAccountsByType} or
* {@link #getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures}. Normally applications will only
* be interested in accounts with one particular <em>type</em>, which
* identifies the authenticator. Account <em>features</em> are used to
* identify particular account subtypes and capabilities. Both the account
* type and features are authenticator-specific strings, and must be known by
* the application in coordination with its preferred authenticators.
*
* <li>Select one or more of the available accounts, possibly by asking the
* user for their preference. If no suitable accounts are available,
* {@link #addAccount} may be called to prompt the user to create an
* account of the appropriate type.
*
* <li><b>Important:</b> If the application is using a previously remembered
* account selection, it must make sure the account is still in the list
* of accounts returned by {@link #getAccountsByType}. Requesting an auth token
* for an account no longer on the device results in an undefined failure.
*
* <li>Request an auth token for the selected account(s) using one of the
* {@link #getAuthToken} methods or related helpers. Refer to the description
* of each method for exact usage and error handling details.
*
* <li>Make the request using the auth token. The form of the auth token,
* the format of the request, and the protocol used are all specific to the
* service you are accessing. The application may use whatever network and
* protocol libraries are useful.
*
* <li><b>Important:</b> If the request fails with an authentication error,
* it could be that a cached auth token is stale and no longer honored by
* the server. The application must call {@link #invalidateAuthToken} to remove
* the token from the cache, otherwise requests will continue failing! After
* invalidating the auth token, immediately go back to the "Request an auth
* token" step above. If the process fails the second time, then it can be
* treated as a "genuine" authentication failure and the user notified or other
* appropriate actions taken.
* </ul>
*
* <p>Some AccountManager methods may need to interact with the user to
* prompt for credentials, present options, or ask the user to add an account.
* The caller may choose whether to allow AccountManager to directly launch the
* necessary user interface and wait for the user, or to return an Intent which
* the caller may use to launch the interface, or (in some cases) to install a
* notification which the user can select at any time to launch the interface.
* To have AccountManager launch the interface directly, the caller must supply
* the current foreground {@link Activity} context.
*
* <p>Many AccountManager methods take {@link AccountManagerCallback} and
* {@link Handler} as parameters. These methods return immediately and
* run asynchronously. If a callback is provided then
* {@link AccountManagerCallback#run} will be invoked on the Handler's
* thread when the request completes, successfully or not.
* The result is retrieved by calling {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()}
* on the {@link AccountManagerFuture} returned by the method (and also passed
* to the callback). This method waits for the operation to complete (if
* necessary) and either returns the result or throws an exception if an error
* occurred during the operation. To make the request synchronously, call
* {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} immediately on receiving the
* future from the method; no callback need be supplied.
*
* <p>Requests which may block, including
* {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()}, must never be called on
* the application's main event thread. These operations throw
* {@link IllegalStateException} if they are used on the main thread.
*/
public class AccountManager {
private static final String TAG = "AccountManager";
public static final int ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_EXCEPTION = 1;
public static final int ERROR_CODE_NETWORK_ERROR = 3;
public static final int ERROR_CODE_CANCELED = 4;
public static final int ERROR_CODE_INVALID_RESPONSE = 5;
public static final int ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION = 6;
public static final int ERROR_CODE_BAD_ARGUMENTS = 7;
public static final int ERROR_CODE_BAD_REQUEST = 8;
/**
* Bundle key used for the {@link String} account name in results
* from methods which return information about a particular account.
*/
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME = "authAccount";
/**
* Bundle key used for the {@link String} account type in results
* from methods which return information about a particular account.
*/
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE = "accountType";
/**
* Bundle key used for the auth token value in results
* from {@link #getAuthToken} and friends.
*/
public static final String KEY_AUTHTOKEN = "authtoken";
/**
* Bundle key used for an {@link Intent} in results from methods that
* may require the caller to interact with the user. The Intent can
* be used to start the corresponding user interface activity.
*/
public static final String KEY_INTENT = "intent";
/**
* Bundle key used to supply the password directly in options to
* {@link #confirmCredentials}, rather than prompting the user with
* the standard password prompt.
*/
public static final String KEY_PASSWORD = "password";
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNTS = "accounts";
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE = "accountAuthenticatorResponse";
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_RESPONSE = "accountManagerResponse";
public static final String KEY_AUTHENTICATOR_TYPES = "authenticator_types";
public static final String KEY_AUTH_FAILED_MESSAGE = "authFailedMessage";
public static final String KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL = "authTokenLabelKey";
public static final String KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT = "booleanResult";
public static final String KEY_ERROR_CODE = "errorCode";
public static final String KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE = "errorMessage";
public static final String KEY_USERDATA = "userdata";
/**
* Authenticators using 'customTokens' option will also get the UID of the
* caller
*/
public static final String KEY_CALLER_UID = "callerUid";
public static final String KEY_CALLER_PID = "callerPid";
/**
* The Android package of the caller will be set in the options bundle by the
* {@link AccountManager} and will be passed to the AccountManagerService and
* to the AccountAuthenticators. The uid of the caller will be known by the
* AccountManagerService as well as the AccountAuthenticators so they will be able to
* verify that the package is consistent with the uid (a uid might be shared by many
* packages).
*/
public static final String KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME = "androidPackageName";
/**
* Boolean, if set and 'customTokens' the authenticator is responsible for
* notifications.
* @hide
*/
public static final String KEY_NOTIFY_ON_FAILURE = "notifyOnAuthFailure";
public static final String ACTION_AUTHENTICATOR_INTENT =
"android.accounts.AccountAuthenticator";
public static final String AUTHENTICATOR_META_DATA_NAME =
"android.accounts.AccountAuthenticator";
public static final String AUTHENTICATOR_ATTRIBUTES_NAME = "account-authenticator";
private final Context mContext;
private final IAccountManager mService;
private final Handler mMainHandler;
/**
* Action sent as a broadcast Intent by the AccountsService
* when accounts are added, accounts are removed, or an
* account's credentials (saved password, etc) are changed.
*
* @see #addOnAccountsUpdatedListener
*/
public static final String LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION =
"android.accounts.LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED";
/**
* @hide
*/
public AccountManager(Context context, IAccountManager service) {
mContext = context;
mService = service;
mMainHandler = new Handler(mContext.getMainLooper());
}
/**
* @hide used for testing only
*/
public AccountManager(Context context, IAccountManager service, Handler handler) {
mContext = context;
mService = service;
mMainHandler = handler;
}
/**
* @hide for internal use only
*/
public static Bundle sanitizeResult(Bundle result) {
if (result != null) {
if (result.containsKey(KEY_AUTHTOKEN)
&& !TextUtils.isEmpty(result.getString(KEY_AUTHTOKEN))) {
final Bundle newResult = new Bundle(result);
newResult.putString(KEY_AUTHTOKEN, "<omitted for logging purposes>");
return newResult;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Gets an AccountManager instance associated with a Context.
* The {@link Context} will be used as long as the AccountManager is
* active, so make sure to use a {@link Context} whose lifetime is
* commensurate with any listeners registered to
* {@link #addOnAccountsUpdatedListener} or similar methods.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>No permission is required to call this method.
*
* @param context The {@link Context} to use when necessary
* @return An {@link AccountManager} instance
*/
public static AccountManager get(Context context) {
if (context == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("context is null");
return (AccountManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACCOUNT_SERVICE);
}
/**
* Gets the saved password associated with the account.
* This is intended for authenticators and related code; applications
* should get an auth token instead.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and to have the same UID as the account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The account to query for a password
* @return The account's password, null if none or if the account doesn't exist
*/
public String getPassword(final Account account) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
try {
return mService.getPassword(account);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// will never happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Gets the user data named by "key" associated with the account.
* This is intended for authenticators and related code to store
* arbitrary metadata along with accounts. The meaning of the keys
* and values is up to the authenticator for the account.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and to have the same UID as the account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The account to query for user data
* @return The user data, null if the account or key doesn't exist
*/
public String getUserData(final Account account, final String key) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (key == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("key is null");
try {
return mService.getUserData(account, key);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// will never happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Lists the currently registered authenticators.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>No permission is required to call this method.
*
* @return An array of {@link AuthenticatorDescription} for every
* authenticator known to the AccountManager service. Empty (never
* null) if no authenticators are known.
*/
public AuthenticatorDescription[] getAuthenticatorTypes() {
try {
return mService.getAuthenticatorTypes();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// will never happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Lists all accounts of any type registered on the device.
* Equivalent to getAccountsByType(null).
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#GET_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @return An array of {@link Account}, one for each account. Empty
* (never null) if no accounts have been added.
*/
public Account[] getAccounts() {
try {
return mService.getAccounts(null);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Lists all accounts of a particular type. The account type is a
* string token corresponding to the authenticator and useful domain
* of the account. For example, there are types corresponding to Google
* and Facebook. The exact string token to use will be published somewhere
* associated with the authenticator in question.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#GET_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param type The type of accounts to return, null to retrieve all accounts
* @return An array of {@link Account}, one per matching account. Empty
* (never null) if no accounts of the specified type have been added.
*/
public Account[] getAccountsByType(String type) {
return getAccountsByTypeAsUser(type, Process.myUserHandle());
}
/** @hide Same as {@link #getAccountsByType(String)} but for a specific user. */
public Account[] getAccountsByTypeAsUser(String type, UserHandle userHandle) {
try {
return mService.getAccountsAsUser(type, userHandle.getIdentifier());
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Change whether or not an app (identified by its uid) is allowed to retrieve an authToken
* for an account.
* <p>
* This is only meant to be used by system activities and is not in the SDK.
* @param account The account whose permissions are being modified
* @param authTokenType The type of token whose permissions are being modified
* @param uid The uid that identifies the app which is being granted or revoked permission.
* @param value true is permission is being granted, false for revoked
* @hide
*/
public void updateAppPermission(Account account, String authTokenType, int uid, boolean value) {
try {
mService.updateAppPermission(account, authTokenType, uid, value);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Get the user-friendly label associated with an authenticator's auth token.
* @param accountType the type of the authenticator. must not be null.
* @param authTokenType the token type. must not be null.
* @param callback callback to invoke when the result is available. may be null.
* @param handler the handler on which to invoke the callback, or null for the main thread
* @return a future containing the label string
* @hide
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<String> getAuthTokenLabel(
final String accountType, final String authTokenType,
AccountManagerCallback<String> callback, Handler handler) {
if (accountType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("accountType is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
return new Future2Task<String>(handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.getAuthTokenLabel(mResponse, accountType, authTokenType);
}
@Override
public String bundleToResult(Bundle bundle) throws AuthenticatorException {
if (!bundle.containsKey(KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL)) {
throw new AuthenticatorException("no result in response");
}
return bundle.getString(KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Finds out whether a particular account has all the specified features.
* Account features are authenticator-specific string tokens identifying
* boolean account properties. For example, features are used to tell
* whether Google accounts have a particular service (such as Google
* Calendar or Google Talk) enabled. The feature names and their meanings
* are published somewhere associated with the authenticator in question.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#GET_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param account The {@link Account} to test
* @param features An array of the account features to check
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Boolean,
* true if the account exists and has all of the specified features.
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> hasFeatures(final Account account,
final String[] features,
AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (features == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("features is null");
return new Future2Task<Boolean>(handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.hasFeatures(mResponse, account, features);
}
public Boolean bundleToResult(Bundle bundle) throws AuthenticatorException {
if (!bundle.containsKey(KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT)) {
throw new AuthenticatorException("no result in response");
}
return bundle.getBoolean(KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Lists all accounts of a type which have certain features. The account
* type identifies the authenticator (see {@link #getAccountsByType}).
* Account features are authenticator-specific string tokens identifying
* boolean account properties (see {@link #hasFeatures}).
*
* <p>Unlike {@link #getAccountsByType}, this method calls the authenticator,
* which may contact the server or do other work to check account features,
* so the method returns an {@link AccountManagerFuture}.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#GET_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param type The type of accounts to return, must not be null
* @param features An array of the account features to require,
* may be null or empty
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to an array of
* {@link Account}, one per account of the specified type which
* matches the requested features.
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Account[]> getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures(
final String type, final String[] features,
AccountManagerCallback<Account[]> callback, Handler handler) {
if (type == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("type is null");
return new Future2Task<Account[]>(handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.getAccountsByFeatures(mResponse, type, features);
}
public Account[] bundleToResult(Bundle bundle) throws AuthenticatorException {
if (!bundle.containsKey(KEY_ACCOUNTS)) {
throw new AuthenticatorException("no result in response");
}
final Parcelable[] parcelables = bundle.getParcelableArray(KEY_ACCOUNTS);
Account[] descs = new Account[parcelables.length];
for (int i = 0; i < parcelables.length; i++) {
descs[i] = (Account) parcelables[i];
}
return descs;
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Adds an account directly to the AccountManager. Normally used by sign-up
* wizards associated with authenticators, not directly by applications.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and to have the same UID as the added account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The {@link Account} to add
* @param password The password to associate with the account, null for none
* @param userdata String values to use for the account's userdata, null for none
* @return True if the account was successfully added, false if the account
* already exists, the account is null, or another error occurs.
*/
public boolean addAccountExplicitly(Account account, String password, Bundle userdata) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
try {
return mService.addAccount(account, password, userdata);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Removes an account from the AccountManager. Does nothing if the account
* does not exist. Does not delete the account from the server.
* The authenticator may have its own policies preventing account
* deletion, in which case the account will not be deleted.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param account The {@link Account} to remove
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Boolean,
* true if the account has been successfully removed,
* false if the authenticator forbids deleting this account.
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> removeAccount(final Account account,
AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
return new Future2Task<Boolean>(handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.removeAccount(mResponse, account);
}
public Boolean bundleToResult(Bundle bundle) throws AuthenticatorException {
if (!bundle.containsKey(KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT)) {
throw new AuthenticatorException("no result in response");
}
return bundle.getBoolean(KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Removes an auth token from the AccountManager's cache. Does nothing if
* the auth token is not currently in the cache. Applications must call this
* method when the auth token is found to have expired or otherwise become
* invalid for authenticating requests. The AccountManager does not validate
* or expire cached auth tokens otherwise.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS} or
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#USE_CREDENTIALS}
*
* @param accountType The account type of the auth token to invalidate, must not be null
* @param authToken The auth token to invalidate, may be null
*/
public void invalidateAuthToken(final String accountType, final String authToken) {
if (accountType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("accountType is null");
try {
if (authToken != null) {
mService.invalidateAuthToken(accountType, authToken);
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Gets an auth token from the AccountManager's cache. If no auth
* token is cached for this account, null will be returned -- a new
* auth token will not be generated, and the server will not be contacted.
* Intended for use by the authenticator, not directly by applications.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and to have the same UID as the account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The account to fetch an auth token for
* @param authTokenType The type of auth token to fetch, see {#getAuthToken}
* @return The cached auth token for this account and type, or null if
* no auth token is cached or the account does not exist.
*/
public String peekAuthToken(final Account account, final String authTokenType) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
try {
return mService.peekAuthToken(account, authTokenType);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Sets or forgets a saved password. This modifies the local copy of the
* password used to automatically authenticate the user; it does
* not change the user's account password on the server. Intended for use
* by the authenticator, not directly by applications.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and have the same UID as the account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The account to set a password for
* @param password The password to set, null to clear the password
*/
public void setPassword(final Account account, final String password) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
try {
mService.setPassword(account, password);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Forgets a saved password. This erases the local copy of the password;
* it does not change the user's account password on the server.
* Has the same effect as setPassword(account, null) but requires fewer
* permissions, and may be used by applications or management interfaces
* to "sign out" from an account.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}
*
* @param account The account whose password to clear
*/
public void clearPassword(final Account account) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
try {
mService.clearPassword(account);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Sets one userdata key for an account. Intended by use for the
* authenticator to stash state for itself, not directly by applications.
* The meaning of the keys and values is up to the authenticator.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and to have the same UID as the account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The account to set the userdata for
* @param key The userdata key to set. Must not be null
* @param value The value to set, null to clear this userdata key
*/
public void setUserData(final Account account, final String key, final String value) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (key == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("key is null");
try {
mService.setUserData(account, key, value);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Adds an auth token to the AccountManager cache for an account.
* If the account does not exist then this call has no effect.
* Replaces any previous auth token for this account and auth token type.
* Intended for use by the authenticator, not directly by applications.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS}
* and to have the same UID as the account's authenticator.
*
* @param account The account to set an auth token for
* @param authTokenType The type of the auth token, see {#getAuthToken}
* @param authToken The auth token to add to the cache
*/
public void setAuthToken(Account account, final String authTokenType, final String authToken) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
try {
mService.setAuthToken(account, authTokenType, authToken);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// won't ever happen
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* This convenience helper synchronously gets an auth token with
* {@link #getAuthToken(Account, String, boolean, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)}.
*
* <p>This method may block while a network request completes, and must
* never be made from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#USE_CREDENTIALS}.
*
* @param account The account to fetch an auth token for
* @param authTokenType The auth token type, see {@link #getAuthToken getAuthToken()}
* @param notifyAuthFailure If true, display a notification and return null
* if authentication fails; if false, prompt and wait for the user to
* re-enter correct credentials before returning
* @return An auth token of the specified type for this account, or null
* if authentication fails or none can be fetched.
* @throws AuthenticatorException if the authenticator failed to respond
* @throws OperationCanceledException if the request was canceled for any
* reason, including the user canceling a credential request
* @throws java.io.IOException if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* creating a new auth token, usually because of network trouble
*/
public String blockingGetAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType,
boolean notifyAuthFailure)
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
Bundle bundle = getAuthToken(account, authTokenType, notifyAuthFailure, null /* callback */,
null /* handler */).getResult();
if (bundle == null) {
// This should never happen, but it does, occasionally. If it does return null to
// signify that we were not able to get the authtoken.
// TODO: remove this when the bug is found that sometimes causes a null bundle to be
// returned
Log.e(TAG, "blockingGetAuthToken: null was returned from getResult() for "
+ account + ", authTokenType " + authTokenType);
return null;
}
return bundle.getString(KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
}
/**
* Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account,
* prompting the user for credentials if necessary. This method is
* intended for applications running in the foreground where it makes
* sense to ask the user directly for a password.
*
* <p>If a previously generated auth token is cached for this account and
* type, then it is returned. Otherwise, if a saved password is
* available, it is sent to the server to generate a new auth token.
* Otherwise, the user is prompted to enter a password.
*
* <p>Some authenticators have auth token <em>types</em>, whose value
* is authenticator-dependent. Some services use different token types to
* access different functionality -- for example, Google uses different auth
* tokens to access Gmail and Google Calendar for the same account.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#USE_CREDENTIALS}.
*
* @param account The account to fetch an auth token for
* @param authTokenType The auth token type, an authenticator-dependent
* string token, must not be null
* @param options Authenticator-specific options for the request,
* may be null or empty
* @param activity The {@link Activity} context to use for launching a new
* authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user for a password
* if necessary; used only to call startActivity(); must not be null.
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle with
* at least the following fields:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account you supplied
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* <li> {@link #KEY_AUTHTOKEN} - the auth token you wanted
* </ul>
*
* (Other authenticator-specific values may be returned.) If an auth token
* could not be fetched, {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation is canceled for
* any reason, incluidng the user canceling a credential request
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* creating a new auth token, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
* If the account is no longer present on the device, the return value is
* authenticator-dependent. The caller should verify the validity of the
* account before requesting an auth token.
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthToken(
final Account account, final String authTokenType, final Bundle options,
final Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
final Bundle optionsIn = new Bundle();
if (options != null) {
optionsIn.putAll(options);
}
optionsIn.putString(KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME, mContext.getPackageName());
return new AmsTask(activity, handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.getAuthToken(mResponse, account, authTokenType,
false /* notifyOnAuthFailure */, true /* expectActivityLaunch */,
optionsIn);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account,
* optionally raising a notification if the user must enter credentials.
* This method is intended for background tasks and services where the
* user should not be immediately interrupted with a password prompt.
*
* <p>If a previously generated auth token is cached for this account and
* type, then it is returned. Otherwise, if a saved password is
* available, it is sent to the server to generate a new auth token.
* Otherwise, an {@link Intent} is returned which, when started, will
* prompt the user for a password. If the notifyAuthFailure parameter is
* set, a status bar notification is also created with the same Intent,
* alerting the user that they need to enter a password at some point.
*
* <p>In that case, you may need to wait until the user responds, which
* could take hours or days or forever. When the user does respond and
* supply a new password, the account manager will broadcast the
* {@link #LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION} Intent, which applications can
* use to try again.
*
* <p>If notifyAuthFailure is not set, it is the application's
* responsibility to launch the returned Intent at some point.
* Either way, the result from this call will not wait for user action.
*
* <p>Some authenticators have auth token <em>types</em>, whose value
* is authenticator-dependent. Some services use different token types to
* access different functionality -- for example, Google uses different auth
* tokens to access Gmail and Google Calendar for the same account.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#USE_CREDENTIALS}.
*
* @param account The account to fetch an auth token for
* @param authTokenType The auth token type, an authenticator-dependent
* string token, must not be null
* @param notifyAuthFailure True to add a notification to prompt the
* user for a password if necessary, false to leave that to the caller
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle with
* at least the following fields on success:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account you supplied
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* <li> {@link #KEY_AUTHTOKEN} - the auth token you wanted
* </ul>
*
* (Other authenticator-specific values may be returned.) If the user
* must enter credentials, the returned Bundle contains only
* {@link #KEY_INTENT} with the {@link Intent} needed to launch a prompt.
*
* If an error occurred, {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation is canceled for
* any reason, incluidng the user canceling a credential request
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* creating a new auth token, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
* If the account is no longer present on the device, the return value is
* authenticator-dependent. The caller should verify the validity of the
* account before requesting an auth token.
* @deprecated use {@link #getAuthToken(Account, String, android.os.Bundle,
* boolean, AccountManagerCallback, android.os.Handler)} instead
*/
@Deprecated
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthToken(
final Account account, final String authTokenType,
final boolean notifyAuthFailure,
AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler) {
return getAuthToken(account, authTokenType, null, notifyAuthFailure, callback,
handler);
}
/**
* Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account,
* optionally raising a notification if the user must enter credentials.
* This method is intended for background tasks and services where the
* user should not be immediately interrupted with a password prompt.
*
* <p>If a previously generated auth token is cached for this account and
* type, then it is returned. Otherwise, if a saved password is
* available, it is sent to the server to generate a new auth token.
* Otherwise, an {@link Intent} is returned which, when started, will
* prompt the user for a password. If the notifyAuthFailure parameter is
* set, a status bar notification is also created with the same Intent,
* alerting the user that they need to enter a password at some point.
*
* <p>In that case, you may need to wait until the user responds, which
* could take hours or days or forever. When the user does respond and
* supply a new password, the account manager will broadcast the
* {@link #LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION} Intent, which applications can
* use to try again.
*
* <p>If notifyAuthFailure is not set, it is the application's
* responsibility to launch the returned Intent at some point.
* Either way, the result from this call will not wait for user action.
*
* <p>Some authenticators have auth token <em>types</em>, whose value
* is authenticator-dependent. Some services use different token types to
* access different functionality -- for example, Google uses different auth
* tokens to access Gmail and Google Calendar for the same account.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#USE_CREDENTIALS}.
*
* @param account The account to fetch an auth token for
* @param authTokenType The auth token type, an authenticator-dependent
* string token, must not be null
* @param options Authenticator-specific options for the request,
* may be null or empty
* @param notifyAuthFailure True to add a notification to prompt the
* user for a password if necessary, false to leave that to the caller
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle with
* at least the following fields on success:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account you supplied
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* <li> {@link #KEY_AUTHTOKEN} - the auth token you wanted
* </ul>
*
* (Other authenticator-specific values may be returned.) If the user
* must enter credentials, the returned Bundle contains only
* {@link #KEY_INTENT} with the {@link Intent} needed to launch a prompt.
*
* If an error occurred, {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation is canceled for
* any reason, incluidng the user canceling a credential request
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* creating a new auth token, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
* If the account is no longer present on the device, the return value is
* authenticator-dependent. The caller should verify the validity of the
* account before requesting an auth token.
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthToken(
final Account account, final String authTokenType, final Bundle options,
final boolean notifyAuthFailure,
AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
final Bundle optionsIn = new Bundle();
if (options != null) {
optionsIn.putAll(options);
}
optionsIn.putString(KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME, mContext.getPackageName());
return new AmsTask(null, handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.getAuthToken(mResponse, account, authTokenType,
notifyAuthFailure, false /* expectActivityLaunch */, optionsIn);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Asks the user to add an account of a specified type. The authenticator
* for this account type processes this request with the appropriate user
* interface. If the user does elect to create a new account, the account
* name is returned.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param accountType The type of account to add; must not be null
* @param authTokenType The type of auth token (see {@link #getAuthToken})
* this account will need to be able to generate, null for none
* @param requiredFeatures The features (see {@link #hasFeatures}) this
* account must have, null for none
* @param addAccountOptions Authenticator-specific options for the request,
* may be null or empty
* @param activity The {@link Activity} context to use for launching a new
* authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to create an
* account; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
* will not be launched directly, but the necessary {@link Intent}
* will be returned to the caller instead
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle with
* these fields if activity was specified and an account was created:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account created
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* </ul>
*
* If no activity was specified, the returned Bundle contains only
* {@link #KEY_INTENT} with the {@link Intent} needed to launch the
* actual account creation process. If an error occurred,
* {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if no authenticator was registered for
* this account type or the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation was canceled for
* any reason, including the user canceling the creation process
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* creating a new account, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> addAccount(final String accountType,
final String authTokenType, final String[] requiredFeatures,
final Bundle addAccountOptions,
final Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler) {
if (accountType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("accountType is null");
final Bundle optionsIn = new Bundle();
if (addAccountOptions != null) {
optionsIn.putAll(addAccountOptions);
}
optionsIn.putString(KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME, mContext.getPackageName());
return new AmsTask(activity, handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.addAcount(mResponse, accountType, authTokenType,
requiredFeatures, activity != null, optionsIn);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Confirms that the user knows the password for an account to make extra
* sure they are the owner of the account. The user-entered password can
* be supplied directly, otherwise the authenticator for this account type
* prompts the user with the appropriate interface. This method is
* intended for applications which want extra assurance; for example, the
* phone lock screen uses this to let the user unlock the phone with an
* account password if they forget the lock pattern.
*
* <p>If the user-entered password matches a saved password for this
* account, the request is considered valid; otherwise the authenticator
* verifies the password (usually by contacting the server).
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param account The account to confirm password knowledge for
* @param options Authenticator-specific options for the request;
* if the {@link #KEY_PASSWORD} string field is present, the
* authenticator may use it directly rather than prompting the user;
* may be null or empty
* @param activity The {@link Activity} context to use for launching a new
* authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to enter a
* password; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
* will not be launched directly, but the necessary {@link Intent}
* will be returned to the caller instead
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle
* with these fields if activity or password was supplied and
* the account was successfully verified:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account created
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* <li> {@link #KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT} - true to indicate success
* </ul>
*
* If no activity or password was specified, the returned Bundle contains
* only {@link #KEY_INTENT} with the {@link Intent} needed to launch the
* password prompt. If an error occurred,
* {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation was canceled for
* any reason, including the user canceling the password prompt
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* verifying the password, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> confirmCredentials(final Account account,
final Bundle options,
final Activity activity,
final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback,
final Handler handler) {
return confirmCredentialsAsUser(account, options, activity, callback, handler,
Process.myUserHandle());
}
/**
* @hide
* Same as {@link #confirmCredentials(Account, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)}
* but for the specified user.
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> confirmCredentialsAsUser(final Account account,
final Bundle options,
final Activity activity,
final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback,
final Handler handler, UserHandle userHandle) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
final int userId = userHandle.getIdentifier();
return new AmsTask(activity, handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.confirmCredentialsAsUser(mResponse, account, options, activity != null,
userId);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Asks the user to enter a new password for an account, updating the
* saved credentials for the account. Normally this happens automatically
* when the server rejects credentials during an auth token fetch, but this
* can be invoked directly to ensure we have the correct credentials stored.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param account The account to update credentials for
* @param authTokenType The credentials entered must allow an auth token
* of this type to be created (but no actual auth token is returned);
* may be null
* @param options Authenticator-specific options for the request;
* may be null or empty
* @param activity The {@link Activity} context to use for launching a new
* authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to enter a
* password; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
* will not be launched directly, but the necessary {@link Intent}
* will be returned to the caller instead
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle
* with these fields if an activity was supplied and the account
* credentials were successfully updated:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account created
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* </ul>
*
* If no activity was specified, the returned Bundle contains only
* {@link #KEY_INTENT} with the {@link Intent} needed to launch the
* password prompt. If an error occurred,
* {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation was canceled for
* any reason, including the user canceling the password prompt
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* verifying the password, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> updateCredentials(final Account account,
final String authTokenType,
final Bundle options, final Activity activity,
final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback,
final Handler handler) {
if (account == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account is null");
return new AmsTask(activity, handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.updateCredentials(mResponse, account, authTokenType, activity != null,
options);
}
}.start();
}
/**
* Offers the user an opportunity to change an authenticator's settings.
* These properties are for the authenticator in general, not a particular
* account. Not all authenticators support this method.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param accountType The account type associated with the authenticator
* to adjust
* @param activity The {@link Activity} context to use for launching a new
* authenticator-defined sub-Activity to adjust authenticator settings;
* used only to call startActivity(); if null, the settings dialog will
* not be launched directly, but the necessary {@link Intent} will be
* returned to the caller instead
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle
* which is empty if properties were edited successfully, or
* if no activity was specified, contains only {@link #KEY_INTENT}
* needed to launch the authenticator's settings dialog.
* If an error occurred, {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()}
* throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if no authenticator was registered for
* this account type or the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation was canceled for
* any reason, including the user canceling the settings dialog
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* updating settings, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> editProperties(final String accountType,
final Activity activity, final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback,
final Handler handler) {
if (accountType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("accountType is null");
return new AmsTask(activity, handler, callback) {
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
mService.editProperties(mResponse, accountType, activity != null);
}
}.start();
}
private void ensureNotOnMainThread() {
final Looper looper = Looper.myLooper();
if (looper != null && looper == mContext.getMainLooper()) {
final IllegalStateException exception = new IllegalStateException(
"calling this from your main thread can lead to deadlock");
Log.e(TAG, "calling this from your main thread can lead to deadlock and/or ANRs",
exception);
if (mContext.getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion >= Build.VERSION_CODES.FROYO) {
throw exception;
}
}
}
private void postToHandler(Handler handler, final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback,
final AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future) {
handler = handler == null ? mMainHandler : handler;
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
callback.run(future);
}
});
}
private void postToHandler(Handler handler, final OnAccountsUpdateListener listener,
final Account[] accounts) {
final Account[] accountsCopy = new Account[accounts.length];
// send a copy to make sure that one doesn't
// change what another sees
System.arraycopy(accounts, 0, accountsCopy, 0, accountsCopy.length);
handler = (handler == null) ? mMainHandler : handler;
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
listener.onAccountsUpdated(accountsCopy);
} catch (SQLException e) {
// Better luck next time. If the problem was disk-full,
// the STORAGE_OK intent will re-trigger the update.
Log.e(TAG, "Can't update accounts", e);
}
}
});
}
private abstract class AmsTask extends FutureTask<Bundle> implements AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> {
final IAccountManagerResponse mResponse;
final Handler mHandler;
final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> mCallback;
final Activity mActivity;
public AmsTask(Activity activity, Handler handler, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback) {
super(new Callable<Bundle>() {
public Bundle call() throws Exception {
throw new IllegalStateException("this should never be called");
}
});
mHandler = handler;
mCallback = callback;
mActivity = activity;
mResponse = new Response();
}
public final AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> start() {
try {
doWork();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
setException(e);
}
return this;
}
protected void set(Bundle bundle) {
// TODO: somehow a null is being set as the result of the Future. Log this
// case to help debug where this is occurring. When this bug is fixed this
// condition statement should be removed.
if (bundle == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "the bundle must not be null", new Exception());
}
super.set(bundle);
}
public abstract void doWork() throws RemoteException;
private Bundle internalGetResult(Long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
if (!isDone()) {
ensureNotOnMainThread();
}
try {
if (timeout == null) {
return get();
} else {
return get(timeout, unit);
}
} catch (CancellationException e) {
throw new OperationCanceledException();
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
// fall through and cancel
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// fall through and cancel
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
final Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof IOException) {
throw (IOException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof UnsupportedOperationException) {
throw new AuthenticatorException(cause);
} else if (cause instanceof AuthenticatorException) {
throw (AuthenticatorException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof Error) {
throw (Error) cause;
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException(cause);
}
} finally {
cancel(true /* interrupt if running */);
}
throw new OperationCanceledException();
}
public Bundle getResult()
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
return internalGetResult(null, null);
}
public Bundle getResult(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
return internalGetResult(timeout, unit);
}
protected void done() {
if (mCallback != null) {
postToHandler(mHandler, mCallback, this);
}
}
/** Handles the responses from the AccountManager */
private class Response extends IAccountManagerResponse.Stub {
public void onResult(Bundle bundle) {
Intent intent = bundle.getParcelable(KEY_INTENT);
if (intent != null && mActivity != null) {
// since the user provided an Activity we will silently start intents
// that we see
mActivity.startActivity(intent);
// leave the Future running to wait for the real response to this request
} else if (bundle.getBoolean("retry")) {
try {
doWork();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// this will only happen if the system process is dead, which means
// we will be dying ourselves
}
} else {
set(bundle);
}
}
public void onError(int code, String message) {
if (code == ERROR_CODE_CANCELED) {
// the authenticator indicated that this request was canceled, do so now
cancel(true /* mayInterruptIfRunning */);
return;
}
setException(convertErrorToException(code, message));
}
}
}
private abstract class BaseFutureTask<T> extends FutureTask<T> {
final public IAccountManagerResponse mResponse;
final Handler mHandler;
public BaseFutureTask(Handler handler) {
super(new Callable<T>() {
public T call() throws Exception {
throw new IllegalStateException("this should never be called");
}
});
mHandler = handler;
mResponse = new Response();
}
public abstract void doWork() throws RemoteException;
public abstract T bundleToResult(Bundle bundle) throws AuthenticatorException;
protected void postRunnableToHandler(Runnable runnable) {
Handler handler = (mHandler == null) ? mMainHandler : mHandler;
handler.post(runnable);
}
protected void startTask() {
try {
doWork();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
setException(e);
}
}
protected class Response extends IAccountManagerResponse.Stub {
public void onResult(Bundle bundle) {
try {
T result = bundleToResult(bundle);
if (result == null) {
return;
}
set(result);
return;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
// we will set the exception below
} catch (AuthenticatorException e) {
// we will set the exception below
}
onError(ERROR_CODE_INVALID_RESPONSE, "no result in response");
}
public void onError(int code, String message) {
if (code == ERROR_CODE_CANCELED) {
cancel(true /* mayInterruptIfRunning */);
return;
}
setException(convertErrorToException(code, message));
}
}
}
private abstract class Future2Task<T>
extends BaseFutureTask<T> implements AccountManagerFuture<T> {
final AccountManagerCallback<T> mCallback;
public Future2Task(Handler handler, AccountManagerCallback<T> callback) {
super(handler);
mCallback = callback;
}
protected void done() {
if (mCallback != null) {
postRunnableToHandler(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
mCallback.run(Future2Task.this);
}
});
}
}
public Future2Task<T> start() {
startTask();
return this;
}
private T internalGetResult(Long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
if (!isDone()) {
ensureNotOnMainThread();
}
try {
if (timeout == null) {
return get();
} else {
return get(timeout, unit);
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// fall through and cancel
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
// fall through and cancel
} catch (CancellationException e) {
// fall through and cancel
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
final Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof IOException) {
throw (IOException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof UnsupportedOperationException) {
throw new AuthenticatorException(cause);
} else if (cause instanceof AuthenticatorException) {
throw (AuthenticatorException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof Error) {
throw (Error) cause;
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException(cause);
}
} finally {
cancel(true /* interrupt if running */);
}
throw new OperationCanceledException();
}
public T getResult()
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
return internalGetResult(null, null);
}
public T getResult(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws OperationCanceledException, IOException, AuthenticatorException {
return internalGetResult(timeout, unit);
}
}
private Exception convertErrorToException(int code, String message) {
if (code == ERROR_CODE_NETWORK_ERROR) {
return new IOException(message);
}
if (code == ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION) {
return new UnsupportedOperationException(message);
}
if (code == ERROR_CODE_INVALID_RESPONSE) {
return new AuthenticatorException(message);
}
if (code == ERROR_CODE_BAD_ARGUMENTS) {
return new IllegalArgumentException(message);
}
return new AuthenticatorException(message);
}
private class GetAuthTokenByTypeAndFeaturesTask
extends AmsTask implements AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> {
GetAuthTokenByTypeAndFeaturesTask(final String accountType, final String authTokenType,
final String[] features, Activity activityForPrompting,
final Bundle addAccountOptions, final Bundle loginOptions,
AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler) {
super(activityForPrompting, handler, callback);
if (accountType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account type is null");
mAccountType = accountType;
mAuthTokenType = authTokenType;
mFeatures = features;
mAddAccountOptions = addAccountOptions;
mLoginOptions = loginOptions;
mMyCallback = this;
}
volatile AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> mFuture = null;
final String mAccountType;
final String mAuthTokenType;
final String[] mFeatures;
final Bundle mAddAccountOptions;
final Bundle mLoginOptions;
final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> mMyCallback;
private volatile int mNumAccounts = 0;
public void doWork() throws RemoteException {
getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures(mAccountType, mFeatures,
new AccountManagerCallback<Account[]>() {
public void run(AccountManagerFuture<Account[]> future) {
Account[] accounts;
try {
accounts = future.getResult();
} catch (OperationCanceledException e) {
setException(e);
return;
} catch (IOException e) {
setException(e);
return;
} catch (AuthenticatorException e) {
setException(e);
return;
}
mNumAccounts = accounts.length;
if (accounts.length == 0) {
if (mActivity != null) {
// no accounts, add one now. pretend that the user directly
// made this request
mFuture = addAccount(mAccountType, mAuthTokenType, mFeatures,
mAddAccountOptions, mActivity, mMyCallback, mHandler);
} else {
// send result since we can't prompt to add an account
Bundle result = new Bundle();
result.putString(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME, null);
result.putString(KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, null);
result.putString(KEY_AUTHTOKEN, null);
try {
mResponse.onResult(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// this will never happen
}
// we are done
}
} else if (accounts.length == 1) {
// have a single account, return an authtoken for it
if (mActivity == null) {
mFuture = getAuthToken(accounts[0], mAuthTokenType,
false /* notifyAuthFailure */, mMyCallback, mHandler);
} else {
mFuture = getAuthToken(accounts[0],
mAuthTokenType, mLoginOptions,
mActivity, mMyCallback, mHandler);
}
} else {
if (mActivity != null) {
IAccountManagerResponse chooseResponse =
new IAccountManagerResponse.Stub() {
public void onResult(Bundle value) throws RemoteException {
Account account = new Account(
value.getString(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME),
value.getString(KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE));
mFuture = getAuthToken(account, mAuthTokenType, mLoginOptions,
mActivity, mMyCallback, mHandler);
}
public void onError(int errorCode, String errorMessage)
throws RemoteException {
mResponse.onError(errorCode, errorMessage);
}
};
// have many accounts, launch the chooser
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClassName("android",
"android.accounts.ChooseAccountActivity");
intent.putExtra(KEY_ACCOUNTS, accounts);
intent.putExtra(KEY_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_RESPONSE,
new AccountManagerResponse(chooseResponse));
mActivity.startActivity(intent);
// the result will arrive via the IAccountManagerResponse
} else {
// send result since we can't prompt to select an account
Bundle result = new Bundle();
result.putString(KEY_ACCOUNTS, null);
try {
mResponse.onResult(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// this will never happen
}
// we are done
}
}
}}, mHandler);
}
public void run(AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future) {
try {
final Bundle result = future.getResult();
if (mNumAccounts == 0) {
final String accountName = result.getString(KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME);
final String accountType = result.getString(KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE);
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(accountName) || TextUtils.isEmpty(accountType)) {
setException(new AuthenticatorException("account not in result"));
return;
}
final Account account = new Account(accountName, accountType);
mNumAccounts = 1;
getAuthToken(account, mAuthTokenType, null /* options */, mActivity,
mMyCallback, mHandler);
return;
}
set(result);
} catch (OperationCanceledException e) {
cancel(true /* mayInterruptIfRUnning */);
} catch (IOException e) {
setException(e);
} catch (AuthenticatorException e) {
setException(e);
}
}
}
/**
* This convenience helper combines the functionality of
* {@link #getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures}, {@link #getAuthToken}, and
* {@link #addAccount}.
*
* <p>This method gets a list of the accounts matching the
* specified type and feature set; if there is exactly one, it is
* used; if there are more than one, the user is prompted to pick one;
* if there are none, the user is prompted to add one. Finally,
* an auth token is acquired for the chosen account.
*
* <p>This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
* {@link AccountManagerFuture} must not be used on the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param accountType The account type required
* (see {@link #getAccountsByType}), must not be null
* @param authTokenType The desired auth token type
* (see {@link #getAuthToken}), must not be null
* @param features Required features for the account
* (see {@link #getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures}), may be null or empty
* @param activity The {@link Activity} context to use for launching new
* sub-Activities to prompt to add an account, select an account,
* and/or enter a password, as necessary; used only to call
* startActivity(); should not be null
* @param addAccountOptions Authenticator-specific options to use for
* adding new accounts; may be null or empty
* @param getAuthTokenOptions Authenticator-specific options to use for
* getting auth tokens; may be null or empty
* @param callback Callback to invoke when the request completes,
* null for no callback
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the callback thread,
* null for the main thread
* @return An {@link AccountManagerFuture} which resolves to a Bundle with
* at least the following fields:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} - the name of the account
* <li> {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE} - the type of the account
* <li> {@link #KEY_AUTHTOKEN} - the auth token you wanted
* </ul>
*
* If an error occurred, {@link AccountManagerFuture#getResult()} throws:
* <ul>
* <li> {@link AuthenticatorException} if no authenticator was registered for
* this account type or the authenticator failed to respond
* <li> {@link OperationCanceledException} if the operation was canceled for
* any reason, including the user canceling any operation
* <li> {@link IOException} if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem
* updating settings, usually because of network trouble
* </ul>
*/
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthTokenByFeatures(
final String accountType, final String authTokenType, final String[] features,
final Activity activity, final Bundle addAccountOptions,
final Bundle getAuthTokenOptions,
final AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, final Handler handler) {
if (accountType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("account type is null");
if (authTokenType == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("authTokenType is null");
final GetAuthTokenByTypeAndFeaturesTask task =
new GetAuthTokenByTypeAndFeaturesTask(accountType, authTokenType, features,
activity, addAccountOptions, getAuthTokenOptions, callback, handler);
task.start();
return task;
}
/**
* Returns an intent to an {@link Activity} that prompts the user to choose from a list of
* accounts.
* The caller will then typically start the activity by calling
* <code>startActivityWithResult(intent, ...);</code>.
* <p>
* On success the activity returns a Bundle with the account name and type specified using
* keys {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME} and {@link #KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE}.
* <p>
* The most common case is to call this with one account type, e.g.:
* <p>
* <pre> newChooseAccountIntent(null, null, new String[]{"com.google"}, false, null,
* null, null, null);</pre>
* @param selectedAccount if specified, indicates that the {@link Account} is the currently
* selected one, according to the caller's definition of selected.
* @param allowableAccounts an optional {@link ArrayList} of accounts that are allowed to be
* shown. If not specified then this field will not limit the displayed accounts.
* @param allowableAccountTypes an optional string array of account types. These are used
* both to filter the shown accounts and to filter the list of account types that are shown
* when adding an account.
* @param alwaysPromptForAccount if set the account chooser screen is always shown, otherwise
* it is only shown when there is more than one account from which to choose
* @param descriptionOverrideText if non-null this string is used as the description in the
* accounts chooser screen rather than the default
* @param addAccountAuthTokenType this string is passed as the {@link #addAccount}
* authTokenType parameter
* @param addAccountRequiredFeatures this string array is passed as the {@link #addAccount}
* requiredFeatures parameter
* @param addAccountOptions This {@link Bundle} is passed as the {@link #addAccount} options
* parameter
* @return an {@link Intent} that can be used to launch the ChooseAccount activity flow.
*/
static public Intent newChooseAccountIntent(Account selectedAccount,
ArrayList<Account> allowableAccounts,
String[] allowableAccountTypes,
boolean alwaysPromptForAccount,
String descriptionOverrideText,
String addAccountAuthTokenType,
String[] addAccountRequiredFeatures,
Bundle addAccountOptions) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClassName("android", "android.accounts.ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity");
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_ALLOWABLE_ACCOUNTS_ARRAYLIST,
allowableAccounts);
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_ALLOWABLE_ACCOUNT_TYPES_STRING_ARRAY,
allowableAccountTypes);
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_ADD_ACCOUNT_OPTIONS_BUNDLE,
addAccountOptions);
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_SELECTED_ACCOUNT, selectedAccount);
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_ALWAYS_PROMPT_FOR_ACCOUNT,
alwaysPromptForAccount);
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_DESCRIPTION_TEXT_OVERRIDE,
descriptionOverrideText);
intent.putExtra(ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_ADD_ACCOUNT_AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE_STRING,
addAccountAuthTokenType);
intent.putExtra(
ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.EXTRA_ADD_ACCOUNT_REQUIRED_FEATURES_STRING_ARRAY,
addAccountRequiredFeatures);
return intent;
}
private final HashMap<OnAccountsUpdateListener, Handler> mAccountsUpdatedListeners =
Maps.newHashMap();
/**
* BroadcastReceiver that listens for the LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION intent
* so that it can read the updated list of accounts and send them to the listener
* in mAccountsUpdatedListeners.
*/
private final BroadcastReceiver mAccountsChangedBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
final Account[] accounts = getAccounts();
// send the result to the listeners
synchronized (mAccountsUpdatedListeners) {
for (Map.Entry<OnAccountsUpdateListener, Handler> entry :
mAccountsUpdatedListeners.entrySet()) {
postToHandler(entry.getValue(), entry.getKey(), accounts);
}
}
}
};
/**
* Adds an {@link OnAccountsUpdateListener} to this instance of the
* {@link AccountManager}. This listener will be notified whenever the
* list of accounts on the device changes.
*
* <p>As long as this listener is present, the AccountManager instance
* will not be garbage-collected, and neither will the {@link Context}
* used to retrieve it, which may be a large Activity instance. To avoid
* memory leaks, you must remove this listener before then. Normally
* listeners are added in an Activity or Service's {@link Activity#onCreate}
* and removed in {@link Activity#onDestroy}.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>This method requires the caller to hold the permission
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#GET_ACCOUNTS}.
*
* @param listener The listener to send notifications to
* @param handler {@link Handler} identifying the thread to use
* for notifications, null for the main thread
* @param updateImmediately If true, the listener will be invoked
* (on the handler thread) right away with the current account list
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null
* @throws IllegalStateException if listener was already added
*/
public void addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(final OnAccountsUpdateListener listener,
Handler handler, boolean updateImmediately) {
if (listener == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("the listener is null");
}
synchronized (mAccountsUpdatedListeners) {
if (mAccountsUpdatedListeners.containsKey(listener)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("this listener is already added");
}
final boolean wasEmpty = mAccountsUpdatedListeners.isEmpty();
mAccountsUpdatedListeners.put(listener, handler);
if (wasEmpty) {
// Register a broadcast receiver to monitor account changes
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction(LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION);
// To recover from disk-full.
intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK);
mContext.registerReceiver(mAccountsChangedBroadcastReceiver, intentFilter);
}
}
if (updateImmediately) {
postToHandler(handler, listener, getAccounts());
}
}
/**
* Removes an {@link OnAccountsUpdateListener} previously registered with
* {@link #addOnAccountsUpdatedListener}. The listener will no longer
* receive notifications of account changes.
*
* <p>It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
*
* <p>No permission is required to call this method.
*
* @param listener The previously added listener to remove
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if listener is null
* @throws IllegalStateException if listener was not already added
*/
public void removeOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener listener) {
if (listener == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("listener is null");
synchronized (mAccountsUpdatedListeners) {
if (!mAccountsUpdatedListeners.containsKey(listener)) {
Log.e(TAG, "Listener was not previously added");
return;
}
mAccountsUpdatedListeners.remove(listener);
if (mAccountsUpdatedListeners.isEmpty()) {
mContext.unregisterReceiver(mAccountsChangedBroadcastReceiver);
}
}
}
}