Limit lengths of fields in Condition to a max length.

This app-generated input needs to not be too long to avoid errors in the process of writing to disk.

Bug: 242846316
Test: cts ConditionTest; atest ConditionTest; manually verified exploit apk is OK

Change-Id: Ic2fa8f06cc7a4c1f262115764fbd1be2a226b4b9
diff --git a/core/java/android/service/notification/Condition.java b/core/java/android/service/notification/Condition.java
index 267b2ff..4d33bfd 100644
--- a/core/java/android/service/notification/Condition.java
+++ b/core/java/android/service/notification/Condition.java
@@ -91,6 +91,12 @@
     public final int icon;
 
     /**
+     * The maximum string length for any string contained in this condition.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int MAX_STRING_LENGTH = 1000;
+
+    /**
      * An object representing the current state of a {@link android.app.AutomaticZenRule}.
      * @param id the {@link android.app.AutomaticZenRule#getConditionId()} of the zen rule
      * @param summary a user visible description of the rule state.
@@ -104,16 +110,19 @@
         if (id == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("id is required");
         if (summary == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("summary is required");
         if (!isValidState(state)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("state is invalid: " + state);
-        this.id = id;
-        this.summary = summary;
-        this.line1 = line1;
-        this.line2 = line2;
+        this.id = getTrimmedUri(id);
+        this.summary = getTrimmedString(summary);
+        this.line1 = getTrimmedString(line1);
+        this.line2 = getTrimmedString(line2);
         this.icon = icon;
         this.state = state;
         this.flags = flags;
     }
 
     public Condition(Parcel source) {
+        // This constructor passes all fields directly into the constructor that takes all the
+        // fields as arguments; that constructor will trim each of the input strings to
+        // max length if necessary.
         this((Uri)source.readParcelable(Condition.class.getClassLoader(), android.net.Uri.class),
                 source.readString(),
                 source.readString(),
@@ -240,4 +249,25 @@
             return new Condition[size];
         }
     };
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a truncated copy of the string if the string is longer than MAX_STRING_LENGTH.
+     */
+    private static String getTrimmedString(String input) {
+        if (input != null && input.length() > MAX_STRING_LENGTH) {
+            return input.substring(0, MAX_STRING_LENGTH);
+        }
+        return input;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a truncated copy of the Uri by trimming the string representation to the maximum
+     * string length.
+     */
+    private static Uri getTrimmedUri(Uri input) {
+        if (input != null && input.toString().length() > MAX_STRING_LENGTH) {
+            return Uri.parse(getTrimmedString(input.toString()));
+        }
+        return input;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/service/notification/ConditionTest.java b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/service/notification/ConditionTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42629ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/service/notification/ConditionTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.service.notification;
+
+import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static junit.framework.Assert.fail;
+
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.Parcel;
+
+import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4;
+import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Strings;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+
+@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
+@SmallTest
+public class ConditionTest {
+    private static final String CLASS = "android.service.notification.Condition";
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLongFields_inConstructors() {
+        String longString = Strings.repeat("A", 65536);
+        Uri longUri = Uri.parse("uri://" + Strings.repeat("A", 65530));
+
+        // Confirm strings are truncated via short constructor
+        Condition cond1 = new Condition(longUri, longString, Condition.STATE_TRUE);
+
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, cond1.id.toString().length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, cond1.summary.length());
+
+        // Confirm strings are truncated via long constructor
+        Condition cond2 = new Condition(longUri, longString, longString, longString,
+                -1, Condition.STATE_TRUE, Condition.FLAG_RELEVANT_ALWAYS);
+
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, cond2.id.toString().length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, cond2.summary.length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, cond2.line1.length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, cond2.line2.length());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLongFields_viaParcel() {
+        // Set fields via reflection to force them to be long, then parcel and unparcel to make sure
+        // it gets truncated upon unparcelling.
+        Condition cond = new Condition(Uri.parse("uri://placeholder"), "placeholder",
+                Condition.STATE_TRUE);
+
+        try {
+            String longString = Strings.repeat("A", 65536);
+            Uri longUri = Uri.parse("uri://" + Strings.repeat("A", 65530));
+            Field id = Class.forName(CLASS).getDeclaredField("id");
+            id.setAccessible(true);
+            id.set(cond, longUri);
+            Field summary = Class.forName(CLASS).getDeclaredField("summary");
+            summary.setAccessible(true);
+            summary.set(cond, longString);
+            Field line1 = Class.forName(CLASS).getDeclaredField("line1");
+            line1.setAccessible(true);
+            line1.set(cond, longString);
+            Field line2 = Class.forName(CLASS).getDeclaredField("line2");
+            line2.setAccessible(true);
+            line2.set(cond, longString);
+        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
+            fail(e.toString());
+        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
+            fail(e.toString());
+        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+            fail(e.toString());
+        }
+
+        Parcel parcel = Parcel.obtain();
+        cond.writeToParcel(parcel, 0);
+        parcel.setDataPosition(0);
+
+        Condition fromParcel = new Condition(parcel);
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, fromParcel.id.toString().length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, fromParcel.summary.length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, fromParcel.line1.length());
+        assertEquals(Condition.MAX_STRING_LENGTH, fromParcel.line2.length());
+    }
+}