/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */
#include <functional>
#include <list>
#include <string>

#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"

#include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
#include "webrtc/base/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "webrtc/base/thread_annotations.h"
#include "webrtc/call.h"
#include "webrtc/system_wrappers/interface/critical_section_wrapper.h"
#include "webrtc/system_wrappers/interface/event_wrapper.h"
#include "webrtc/system_wrappers/interface/trace.h"
#include "webrtc/test/call_test.h"
#include "webrtc/test/direct_transport.h"
#include "webrtc/test/encoder_settings.h"
#include "webrtc/test/fake_decoder.h"
#include "webrtc/test/fake_encoder.h"
#include "webrtc/test/fake_voice_engine.h"
#include "webrtc/test/frame_generator_capturer.h"

namespace webrtc {
namespace {
// Note: If you consider to re-use this class, think twice and instead consider
// writing tests that don't depend on the trace system.
class TraceObserver {
 public:
  TraceObserver() {
    Trace::set_level_filter(kTraceTerseInfo);

    Trace::CreateTrace();
    Trace::SetTraceCallback(&callback_);

    // Call webrtc trace to initialize the tracer that would otherwise trigger a
    // data-race if left to be initialized by multiple threads (i.e. threads
    // spawned by test::DirectTransport members in BitrateEstimatorTest).
    WEBRTC_TRACE(kTraceStateInfo,
                 kTraceUtility,
                 -1,
                 "Instantiate without data races.");
  }

  ~TraceObserver() {
    Trace::SetTraceCallback(nullptr);
    Trace::ReturnTrace();
  }

  void PushExpectedLogLine(const std::string& expected_log_line) {
    callback_.PushExpectedLogLine(expected_log_line);
  }

  EventTypeWrapper Wait() {
    return callback_.Wait();
  }

 private:
  class Callback : public TraceCallback {
   public:
    Callback() : done_(EventWrapper::Create()) {}

    void Print(TraceLevel level, const char* message, int length) override {
      rtc::CritScope lock(&crit_sect_);
      std::string msg(message);
      if (msg.find("BitrateEstimator") != std::string::npos) {
        received_log_lines_.push_back(msg);
      }
      int num_popped = 0;
      while (!received_log_lines_.empty() && !expected_log_lines_.empty()) {
        std::string a = received_log_lines_.front();
        std::string b = expected_log_lines_.front();
        received_log_lines_.pop_front();
        expected_log_lines_.pop_front();
        num_popped++;
        EXPECT_TRUE(a.find(b) != std::string::npos);
      }
      if (expected_log_lines_.size() <= 0) {
        if (num_popped > 0) {
          done_->Set();
        }
        return;
      }
    }

    EventTypeWrapper Wait() {
      return done_->Wait(test::CallTest::kDefaultTimeoutMs);
    }

    void PushExpectedLogLine(const std::string& expected_log_line) {
      rtc::CritScope lock(&crit_sect_);
      expected_log_lines_.push_back(expected_log_line);
    }

   private:
    typedef std::list<std::string> Strings;
    rtc::CriticalSection crit_sect_;
    Strings received_log_lines_ GUARDED_BY(crit_sect_);
    Strings expected_log_lines_ GUARDED_BY(crit_sect_);
    rtc::scoped_ptr<EventWrapper> done_;
  };

  Callback callback_;
};
}  // namespace

static const int kTOFExtensionId = 4;
static const int kASTExtensionId = 5;

class BitrateEstimatorTest : public test::CallTest {
 public:
  BitrateEstimatorTest() : receive_config_(nullptr) {}

  virtual ~BitrateEstimatorTest() {
    EXPECT_TRUE(streams_.empty());
  }

  virtual void SetUp() {
    Call::Config config;
    config.voice_engine = &fake_voice_engine_;
    receiver_call_.reset(Call::Create(config));
    sender_call_.reset(Call::Create(config));

    send_transport_.reset(new test::DirectTransport(sender_call_.get()));
    send_transport_->SetReceiver(receiver_call_->Receiver());
    receive_transport_.reset(new test::DirectTransport(receiver_call_.get()));
    receive_transport_->SetReceiver(sender_call_->Receiver());

    send_config_ = VideoSendStream::Config(send_transport_.get());
    send_config_.rtp.ssrcs.push_back(kSendSsrcs[0]);
    // Encoders will be set separately per stream.
    send_config_.encoder_settings.encoder = nullptr;
    send_config_.encoder_settings.payload_name = "FAKE";
    send_config_.encoder_settings.payload_type = kFakeSendPayloadType;
    encoder_config_.streams = test::CreateVideoStreams(1);

    receive_config_ = VideoReceiveStream::Config(receive_transport_.get());
    // receive_config_.decoders will be set by every stream separately.
    receive_config_.rtp.remote_ssrc = send_config_.rtp.ssrcs[0];
    receive_config_.rtp.local_ssrc = kReceiverLocalSsrc;
    receive_config_.rtp.remb = true;
    receive_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
        RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kTOffset, kTOFExtensionId));
    receive_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
        RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId));
  }

  virtual void TearDown() {
    std::for_each(streams_.begin(), streams_.end(),
        std::mem_fun(&Stream::StopSending));

    send_transport_->StopSending();
    receive_transport_->StopSending();

    while (!streams_.empty()) {
      delete streams_.back();
      streams_.pop_back();
    }

    receiver_call_.reset();
  }

 protected:
  friend class Stream;

  class Stream {
   public:
    Stream(BitrateEstimatorTest* test, bool receive_audio)
        : test_(test),
          is_sending_receiving_(false),
          send_stream_(nullptr),
          audio_receive_stream_(nullptr),
          video_receive_stream_(nullptr),
          frame_generator_capturer_(),
          fake_encoder_(Clock::GetRealTimeClock()),
          fake_decoder_() {
      test_->send_config_.rtp.ssrcs[0]++;
      test_->send_config_.encoder_settings.encoder = &fake_encoder_;
      send_stream_ = test_->sender_call_->CreateVideoSendStream(
          test_->send_config_, test_->encoder_config_);
      RTC_DCHECK_EQ(1u, test_->encoder_config_.streams.size());
      frame_generator_capturer_.reset(test::FrameGeneratorCapturer::Create(
          send_stream_->Input(),
          test_->encoder_config_.streams[0].width,
          test_->encoder_config_.streams[0].height,
          30,
          Clock::GetRealTimeClock()));
      send_stream_->Start();
      frame_generator_capturer_->Start();

      if (receive_audio) {
        AudioReceiveStream::Config receive_config;
        receive_config.rtp.remote_ssrc = test_->send_config_.rtp.ssrcs[0];
        // Bogus non-default id to prevent hitting a RTC_DCHECK when creating
        // the AudioReceiveStream. Every receive stream has to correspond to
        // an underlying channel id.
        receive_config.voe_channel_id = 0;
        receive_config.rtp.extensions.push_back(
            RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId));
        receive_config.combined_audio_video_bwe = true;
        audio_receive_stream_ =
            test_->receiver_call_->CreateAudioReceiveStream(receive_config);
      } else {
        VideoReceiveStream::Decoder decoder;
        decoder.decoder = &fake_decoder_;
        decoder.payload_type =
            test_->send_config_.encoder_settings.payload_type;
        decoder.payload_name =
            test_->send_config_.encoder_settings.payload_name;
        test_->receive_config_.decoders.push_back(decoder);
        test_->receive_config_.rtp.remote_ssrc =
            test_->send_config_.rtp.ssrcs[0];
        test_->receive_config_.rtp.local_ssrc++;
        video_receive_stream_ = test_->receiver_call_->CreateVideoReceiveStream(
            test_->receive_config_);
        video_receive_stream_->Start();
      }
      is_sending_receiving_ = true;
    }

    ~Stream() {
      EXPECT_FALSE(is_sending_receiving_);
      frame_generator_capturer_.reset(nullptr);
      test_->sender_call_->DestroyVideoSendStream(send_stream_);
      send_stream_ = nullptr;
      if (audio_receive_stream_) {
        test_->receiver_call_->DestroyAudioReceiveStream(audio_receive_stream_);
        audio_receive_stream_ = nullptr;
      }
      if (video_receive_stream_) {
        test_->receiver_call_->DestroyVideoReceiveStream(video_receive_stream_);
        video_receive_stream_ = nullptr;
      }
    }

    void StopSending() {
      if (is_sending_receiving_) {
        frame_generator_capturer_->Stop();
        send_stream_->Stop();
        if (video_receive_stream_) {
          video_receive_stream_->Stop();
        }
        is_sending_receiving_ = false;
      }
    }

   private:
    BitrateEstimatorTest* test_;
    bool is_sending_receiving_;
    VideoSendStream* send_stream_;
    AudioReceiveStream* audio_receive_stream_;
    VideoReceiveStream* video_receive_stream_;
    rtc::scoped_ptr<test::FrameGeneratorCapturer> frame_generator_capturer_;
    test::FakeEncoder fake_encoder_;
    test::FakeDecoder fake_decoder_;
  };

  test::FakeVoiceEngine fake_voice_engine_;
  TraceObserver receiver_trace_;
  rtc::scoped_ptr<test::DirectTransport> send_transport_;
  rtc::scoped_ptr<test::DirectTransport> receive_transport_;
  rtc::scoped_ptr<Call> sender_call_;
  rtc::scoped_ptr<Call> receiver_call_;
  VideoReceiveStream::Config receive_config_;
  std::vector<Stream*> streams_;
};

static const char* kAbsSendTimeLog =
    "RemoteBitrateEstimatorAbsSendTime: Instantiating.";
static const char* kSingleStreamLog =
    "RemoteBitrateEstimatorSingleStream: Instantiating.";

TEST_F(BitrateEstimatorTest, InstantiatesTOFPerDefaultForVideo) {
  send_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kTOffset, kTOFExtensionId));
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());
}

TEST_F(BitrateEstimatorTest, ImmediatelySwitchToASTForAudio) {
  send_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId));
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine("Switching to absolute send time RBE.");
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kAbsSendTimeLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, true));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());
}

TEST_F(BitrateEstimatorTest, ImmediatelySwitchToASTForVideo) {
  send_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId));
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine("Switching to absolute send time RBE.");
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kAbsSendTimeLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());
}

TEST_F(BitrateEstimatorTest, SwitchesToASTForAudio) {
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, true));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());

  send_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId));
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine("Switching to absolute send time RBE.");
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kAbsSendTimeLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, true));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());
}

TEST_F(BitrateEstimatorTest, SwitchesToASTForVideo) {
  send_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kTOffset, kTOFExtensionId));
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());

  send_config_.rtp.extensions[0] =
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine("Switching to absolute send time RBE.");
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kAbsSendTimeLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());
}

TEST_F(BitrateEstimatorTest, SwitchesToASTThenBackToTOFForVideo) {
  send_config_.rtp.extensions.push_back(
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kTOffset, kTOFExtensionId));
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());

  send_config_.rtp.extensions[0] =
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kAbsSendTime, kASTExtensionId);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine("Switching to absolute send time RBE.");
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kAbsSendTimeLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());

  send_config_.rtp.extensions[0] =
      RtpExtension(RtpExtension::kTOffset, kTOFExtensionId);
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(
      "WrappingBitrateEstimator: Switching to transmission time offset RBE.");
  receiver_trace_.PushExpectedLogLine(kSingleStreamLog);
  streams_.push_back(new Stream(this, false));
  streams_[0]->StopSending();
  streams_[1]->StopSending();
  EXPECT_EQ(kEventSignaled, receiver_trace_.Wait());
}
}  // namespace webrtc