blob: 8bbbad619a2201871bfafc060d351e567c546a93 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 1999 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
* (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the Kungliga Tekniska
* Högskolan and its contributors.
*
* 4. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/* $Id: inet_ntop.c,v 1.8 2005/02/09 02:25:46 guy Exp $ */
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/missing/inet_ntop.c,v 1.8 2005/02/09 02:25:46 guy Exp $";
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
/*
*
*/
#ifndef IN6ADDRSZ
#define IN6ADDRSZ 16 /* IPv6 T_AAAA */
#endif
#ifndef INT16SZ
#define INT16SZ 2 /* word size */
#endif
static const char *
inet_ntop_v4 (const void *src, char *dst, size_t size)
{
const char digits[] = "0123456789";
int i;
struct in_addr *addr = (struct in_addr *)src;
u_long a = ntohl(addr->s_addr);
const char *orig_dst = dst;
if (size < INET_ADDRSTRLEN) {
errno = ENOSPC;
return NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
int n = (a >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0xFF;
int non_zerop = 0;
if (non_zerop || n / 100 > 0) {
*dst++ = digits[n / 100];
n %= 100;
non_zerop = 1;
}
if (non_zerop || n / 10 > 0) {
*dst++ = digits[n / 10];
n %= 10;
non_zerop = 1;
}
*dst++ = digits[n];
if (i != 3)
*dst++ = '.';
}
*dst++ = '\0';
return orig_dst;
}
#ifdef INET6
/*
* Convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format.
*/
static const char *
inet_ntop_v6 (const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t size)
{
/*
* Note that int32_t and int16_t need only be "at least" large enough
* to contain a value of the specified size. On some systems, like
* Crays, there is no such thing as an integer variable with 16 bits.
* Keep this in mind if you think this function should have been coded
* to use pointer overlays. All the world's not a VAX.
*/
char tmp [INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
char *tp;
struct {
long base;
long len;
} best, cur;
u_long words [IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ];
int i;
/* Preprocess:
* Copy the input (bytewise) array into a wordwise array.
* Find the longest run of 0x00's in src[] for :: shorthanding.
*/
memset (words, 0, sizeof(words));
for (i = 0; i < IN6ADDRSZ; i++)
words[i/2] |= (src[i] << ((1 - (i % 2)) << 3));
best.base = -1;
cur.base = -1;
for (i = 0; i < (IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ); i++)
{
if (words[i] == 0)
{
if (cur.base == -1)
cur.base = i, cur.len = 1;
else cur.len++;
}
else if (cur.base != -1)
{
if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
best = cur;
cur.base = -1;
}
}
if ((cur.base != -1) && (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len))
best = cur;
if (best.base != -1 && best.len < 2)
best.base = -1;
/* Format the result.
*/
tp = tmp;
for (i = 0; i < (IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ); i++)
{
/* Are we inside the best run of 0x00's?
*/
if (best.base != -1 && i >= best.base && i < (best.base + best.len))
{
if (i == best.base)
*tp++ = ':';
continue;
}
/* Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex?
*/
if (i != 0)
*tp++ = ':';
/* Is this address an encapsulated IPv4?
*/
if (i == 6 && best.base == 0 &&
(best.len == 6 || (best.len == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff)))
{
if (!inet_ntop_v4(src+12, tp, sizeof(tmp) - (tp - tmp)))
{
errno = ENOSPC;
return (NULL);
}
tp += strlen(tp);
break;
}
tp += sprintf (tp, "%lX", words[i]);
}
/* Was it a trailing run of 0x00's?
*/
if (best.base != -1 && (best.base + best.len) == (IN6ADDRSZ / INT16SZ))
*tp++ = ':';
*tp++ = '\0';
/* Check for overflow, copy, and we're done.
*/
if ((size_t)(tp - tmp) > size)
{
errno = ENOSPC;
return (NULL);
}
return strcpy (dst, tmp);
return (NULL);
}
#endif /* INET6 */
const char *
inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size)
{
switch (af) {
case AF_INET :
return inet_ntop_v4 (src, dst, size);
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
return inet_ntop_v6 ((const u_char*)src, dst, size);
#endif
default :
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
return NULL;
}
}