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//===-- RISCVISelDAGToDAG.cpp - A dag to dag inst selector for RISCV ------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines an instruction selector for the RISCV target.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "RISCV.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/RISCVMCTargetDesc.h"
#include "RISCVTargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "riscv-isel"
// RISCV-specific code to select RISCV machine instructions for
// SelectionDAG operations.
namespace {
class RISCVDAGToDAGISel final : public SelectionDAGISel {
const RISCVSubtarget *Subtarget;
public:
explicit RISCVDAGToDAGISel(RISCVTargetMachine &TargetMachine)
: SelectionDAGISel(TargetMachine) {}
StringRef getPassName() const override {
return "RISCV DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection";
}
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
Subtarget = &MF.getSubtarget<RISCVSubtarget>();
return SelectionDAGISel::runOnMachineFunction(MF);
}
void PostprocessISelDAG() override;
void Select(SDNode *Node) override;
bool SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue &Op, unsigned ConstraintID,
std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) override;
bool SelectAddrFI(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base);
// Include the pieces autogenerated from the target description.
#include "RISCVGenDAGISel.inc"
private:
void doPeepholeLoadStoreADDI();
void doPeepholeBuildPairF64SplitF64();
};
}
void RISCVDAGToDAGISel::PostprocessISelDAG() {
doPeepholeLoadStoreADDI();
doPeepholeBuildPairF64SplitF64();
}
void RISCVDAGToDAGISel::Select(SDNode *Node) {
unsigned Opcode = Node->getOpcode();
MVT XLenVT = Subtarget->getXLenVT();
// If we have a custom node, we have already selected
if (Node->isMachineOpcode()) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "== "; Node->dump(CurDAG); dbgs() << "\n");
Node->setNodeId(-1);
return;
}
// Instruction Selection not handled by the auto-generated tablegen selection
// should be handled here.
EVT VT = Node->getValueType(0);
if (Opcode == ISD::Constant && VT == XLenVT) {
auto *ConstNode = cast<ConstantSDNode>(Node);
// Materialize zero constants as copies from X0. This allows the coalescer
// to propagate these into other instructions.
if (ConstNode->isNullValue()) {
SDValue New = CurDAG->getCopyFromReg(CurDAG->getEntryNode(), SDLoc(Node),
RISCV::X0, XLenVT);
ReplaceNode(Node, New.getNode());
return;
}
}
if (Opcode == ISD::FrameIndex) {
SDLoc DL(Node);
SDValue Imm = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(0, DL, XLenVT);
int FI = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Node)->getIndex();
EVT VT = Node->getValueType(0);
SDValue TFI = CurDAG->getTargetFrameIndex(FI, VT);
ReplaceNode(Node, CurDAG->getMachineNode(RISCV::ADDI, DL, VT, TFI, Imm));
return;
}
// Select the default instruction.
SelectCode(Node);
}
bool RISCVDAGToDAGISel::SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(
const SDValue &Op, unsigned ConstraintID, std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) {
switch (ConstraintID) {
case InlineAsm::Constraint_i:
case InlineAsm::Constraint_m:
// We just support simple memory operands that have a single address
// operand and need no special handling.
OutOps.push_back(Op);
return false;
default:
break;
}
return true;
}
bool RISCVDAGToDAGISel::SelectAddrFI(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base) {
if (auto FIN = dyn_cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Addr)) {
Base = CurDAG->getTargetFrameIndex(FIN->getIndex(), Subtarget->getXLenVT());
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Merge an ADDI into the offset of a load/store instruction where possible.
// (load (add base, off), 0) -> (load base, off)
// (store val, (add base, off)) -> (store val, base, off)
void RISCVDAGToDAGISel::doPeepholeLoadStoreADDI() {
SelectionDAG::allnodes_iterator Position(CurDAG->getRoot().getNode());
++Position;
while (Position != CurDAG->allnodes_begin()) {
SDNode *N = &*--Position;
// Skip dead nodes and any non-machine opcodes.
if (N->use_empty() || !N->isMachineOpcode())
continue;
int OffsetOpIdx;
int BaseOpIdx;
// Only attempt this optimisation for I-type loads and S-type stores.
switch (N->getMachineOpcode()) {
default:
continue;
case RISCV::LB:
case RISCV::LH:
case RISCV::LW:
case RISCV::LBU:
case RISCV::LHU:
case RISCV::LWU:
case RISCV::LD:
case RISCV::FLW:
case RISCV::FLD:
BaseOpIdx = 0;
OffsetOpIdx = 1;
break;
case RISCV::SB:
case RISCV::SH:
case RISCV::SW:
case RISCV::SD:
case RISCV::FSW:
case RISCV::FSD:
BaseOpIdx = 1;
OffsetOpIdx = 2;
break;
}
// Currently, the load/store offset must be 0 to be considered for this
// peephole optimisation.
if (!isa<ConstantSDNode>(N->getOperand(OffsetOpIdx)) ||
N->getConstantOperandVal(OffsetOpIdx) != 0)
continue;
SDValue Base = N->getOperand(BaseOpIdx);
// If the base is an ADDI, we can merge it in to the load/store.
if (!Base.isMachineOpcode() || Base.getMachineOpcode() != RISCV::ADDI)
continue;
SDValue ImmOperand = Base.getOperand(1);
if (auto Const = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(ImmOperand)) {
ImmOperand = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(
Const->getSExtValue(), SDLoc(ImmOperand), ImmOperand.getValueType());
} else if (auto GA = dyn_cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(ImmOperand)) {
ImmOperand = CurDAG->getTargetGlobalAddress(
GA->getGlobal(), SDLoc(ImmOperand), ImmOperand.getValueType(),
GA->getOffset(), GA->getTargetFlags());
} else {
continue;
}
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Folding add-immediate into mem-op:\nBase: ");
LLVM_DEBUG(Base->dump(CurDAG));
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nN: ");
LLVM_DEBUG(N->dump(CurDAG));
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
// Modify the offset operand of the load/store.
if (BaseOpIdx == 0) // Load
CurDAG->UpdateNodeOperands(N, Base.getOperand(0), ImmOperand,
N->getOperand(2));
else // Store
CurDAG->UpdateNodeOperands(N, N->getOperand(0), Base.getOperand(0),
ImmOperand, N->getOperand(3));
// The add-immediate may now be dead, in which case remove it.
if (Base.getNode()->use_empty())
CurDAG->RemoveDeadNode(Base.getNode());
}
}
// Remove redundant BuildPairF64+SplitF64 pairs. i.e. cases where an f64 is
// built of two i32 values, only to be split apart again. This must be done
// here as a peephole optimisation as the DAG has not been fully legalized at
// the point BuildPairF64/SplitF64 nodes are created in RISCVISelLowering, so
// some nodes would not yet have been replaced with libcalls.
void RISCVDAGToDAGISel::doPeepholeBuildPairF64SplitF64() {
SelectionDAG::allnodes_iterator Position(CurDAG->getRoot().getNode());
++Position;
while (Position != CurDAG->allnodes_begin()) {
SDNode *N = &*--Position;
// Skip dead nodes and any nodes other than SplitF64Pseudo.
if (N->use_empty() || !N->isMachineOpcode() ||
!(N->getMachineOpcode() == RISCV::SplitF64Pseudo))
continue;
// If the operand to SplitF64 is a BuildPairF64, the split operation is
// redundant. Just use the operands to BuildPairF64 as the result.
SDValue F64Val = N->getOperand(0);
if (F64Val.isMachineOpcode() &&
F64Val.getMachineOpcode() == RISCV::BuildPairF64Pseudo) {
LLVM_DEBUG(
dbgs() << "Removing redundant SplitF64Pseudo and replacing uses "
"with BuildPairF64Pseudo operands:\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "N: ");
LLVM_DEBUG(N->dump(CurDAG));
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "F64Val: ");
LLVM_DEBUG(F64Val->dump(CurDAG));
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
SDValue From[] = {SDValue(N, 0), SDValue(N, 1)};
SDValue To[] = {F64Val.getOperand(0), F64Val.getOperand(1)};
CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValuesWith(From, To, 2);
}
}
CurDAG->RemoveDeadNodes();
}
// This pass converts a legalized DAG into a RISCV-specific DAG, ready
// for instruction scheduling.
FunctionPass *llvm::createRISCVISelDag(RISCVTargetMachine &TM) {
return new RISCVDAGToDAGISel(TM);
}