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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 SVOX AG, Baslerstr. 30, 8048 Zuerich, Switzerland
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @file picopal.c
*
* pico platform abstraction layer
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 SVOX AG, Baslerstr. 30, 8048 Zuerich, Switzerland
* All rights reserved.
*
* History:
* - 2009-04-20 -- initial version
*
*/
/* GCC does not supporte #pragma message */
#if !defined(__GNUC__)
#define PRAGMA_MESSAGE
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(PICO_PLATFORM)
#pragma message("PICO_PLATFORM : is defined externally")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(_WIN32)
#pragma message("_WIN32 : is defined")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(__APPLE__)
#pragma message("__APPLE__ : is defined")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(__MACH__)
#pragma message("__MACH__ : is defined")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(macintosh)
#pragma message("macintosh : is defined")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(linux)
#pragma message("linux : is defined")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(__linux__)
#pragma message("__linux__ : is defined")
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE) && defined(__linux)
#pragma message("__linux : is defined")
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "picodefs.h"
#include "picopal.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if 0
}
#endif
#if PICO_PLATFORM == PICO_Windows
/* use high-resolution timer functions on Windows platform */
#define USE_CLOCK 0
#else
/* use clock() function instead of high-resolution timer on
non-Windows platforms */
#define USE_CLOCK 1
#endif
#include <time.h>
#if PICO_PLATFORM == PICO_Windows
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#if defined(PRAGMA_MESSAGE)
#pragma message("PICO_PLATFORM : " PICO_PLATFORM_STRING)
#endif
picopal_int32 picopal_atoi(const picopal_char *s) {
return (picopal_int32)atoi((const char *)s);
}
picopal_int32 picopal_strcmp(const picopal_char *a, const picopal_char *b) {
return (picopal_int32)strcmp((const char *)a, (const char *)b);
}
picopal_int32 picopal_strncmp(const picopal_char *a, const picopal_char *b, picopal_objsize_t siz) {
return (picopal_int32)strncmp((const char *)a, (const char *)b, (size_t) siz);
}
picopal_objsize_t picopal_strlen(const picopal_char *s) {
return (picopal_objsize_t)strlen((const char *)s);
}
picopal_char *picopal_strchr(const picopal_char *s, picopal_char c) {
return (picopal_char *)strchr((const char *)s, (int)c);
}
picopal_char *picopal_strstr(const picopal_char *s, const picopal_char *substr) {
return (picopal_char *)strstr((const char *)s, (const char *)substr);
}
picopal_char *picopal_strcpy(picopal_char *d, const picopal_char *s) {
return (picopal_char *)strcpy((char *)d, (const char *)s);
}
picopal_char *picopal_strcat(picopal_char *dest, const picopal_char *src) {
return (picopal_char *)strcat((char *)dest, (const char *)src);
}
/* copy src into dst, but make sure that dst is not accessed beyond its size 'siz' and is allways NULLC-terminated.
* 'siz' is the number of bytes of the destination, including one byte for NULLC!
* returns the full length of the input string, not including termination NULLC (strlen(src)).
* the copy is successfull without truncation if picopal_strlcpy(dst,src,siz) < siz */
picopal_objsize_t picopal_strlcpy(picopal_char *dst, const picopal_char *src, picopal_objsize_t siz)
{
picopal_char *d = dst;
const picopal_char *s = src;
picopal_objsize_t n = siz;
/* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
if (n != 0) {
while (--n != 0) {
if ((*(d++) = *(s++)) == NULLC) {
break;
}
}
}
/* Not enough room in dst, add NULLC and traverse rest of src */
if (n == 0) {
if (siz != 0) {
*d = NULLC; /* NULLC-terminate dst */
}
while (*(s++)) {}
;
}
return(s - src - 1); /* count does not include NULLC */
}
picopal_int16 picopal_sprintf(picopal_char * dst, const picopal_char *fmt, ...)
{
picopal_int16 i;
va_list args;
va_start(args, (char *)fmt);
i = (picopal_int16)vsprintf((char *) dst, (const char *)fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return i;
}
picopal_objsize_t picopal_vslprintf(picopal_char * dst, picopal_objsize_t siz, const picopal_char *fmt, va_list args) {
picopal_char buf[21];
picopal_char *d = dst;
const picopal_char *f = fmt;
picopal_char * b;
picopal_objsize_t len, nnew, n = siz;
picopal_int32 ival;
picopal_char cval;
picopal_objsize_t i = 0;
if (!f) {
f = (picopal_char *) "";
}
while (*f) {
if (*f == '%') {
switch (*(++f)) {
case 'i':
f++;
ival = va_arg(args,int);
picopal_sprintf(buf,(picopal_char *)"%i",ival);
b = buf;
break;
case 'c':
f++;
cval = va_arg(args,int);
picopal_sprintf(buf,(picopal_char *)"%c",cval);
b = buf;
break;
case 's':
f++;
b = (picopal_char *) va_arg(args, char*);
break;
default:
if (n > 0) {
(*d++) = '%';
n--;
}
i++;
b = NULL;
break;
}
if (b) {
len = picopal_strlcpy(d,b,n); /* n1 is the actual length of sval */
i += len;
nnew = (n > len) ? n-len : 0; /* nnew is the new value of n */
d += (n - nnew);
n = nnew;
}
} else {
if (n) {
(*d++) = (*f);
n--;
}
i++;
f++;
}
}
return i;
}
picopal_objsize_t picopal_slprintf(picopal_char * dst, picopal_objsize_t siz, const picopal_char *fmt, /*args*/ ...) {
picopal_objsize_t i;
va_list args;
va_start(args, (char *)fmt);
i = picopal_vslprintf(dst, siz, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return i;
}
/* copies 'length' bytes from 'src' to 'dest'. (regions may be overlapping) no error checks! */
void * picopal_mem_copy(const void * src, void * dst, picopal_objsize_t length)
{
return memmove(dst, src, (size_t) length);
}
/* sets 'length' bytes starting at dest[0] to 'byte_val' */
void * picopal_mem_set(void * dest, picopal_uint8 byte_val, picopal_objsize_t length)
{
return memset(dest, (int) byte_val, (size_t) length);
}
/* *************************************************/
/* fixed-point math */
/* *************************************************/
/* *************************************************/
/* transcendent math */
/* *************************************************/
picopal_double picopal_cos(const picopal_double cos_arg)
{
return (picopal_double) cos((double)cos_arg);
}
picopal_double picopal_sin(const picopal_double sin_arg)
{
return (picopal_double) sin((double) sin_arg);
}
picopal_double picopal_fabs(const picopal_double fabs_arg)
{
return (picopal_double) fabs((double) fabs_arg);
}
/* *************************************************/
/* file access */
/* *************************************************/
#define PICOPAL_EOL '\n'
picopal_char picopal_eol(void)
{
return PICOPAL_EOL;
}
/* 'fopen' opens the file with name 'filename'. Depending on
'mode' :
'PICOPAL_TEXT_READ' : Opens an existing text file for reading.
The file is positioned at the beginning of the file.
'PICOPAL_TEXT_WRITE' : Opens and truncates an existing file or creates a new
text file for writing. The file is positioned at the
beginning.
'PICOPAL_BIN_READ' : Opens an existing binary file for reading.
The file is positioned at the beginning of the file.
'PICOPAL_BIN_WRITE' : Opens and truncates an existing file or creates a new
binary file for writing. The file is positioned at the
beginning.
If the opening of the file is successful a file pointer is given
back. Otherwise a NIL-File is given back.
*/
picopal_File picopal_fopen (picopal_char filename[], picopal_access_mode mode)
{
picopal_File res;
switch (mode) {
case PICOPAL_TEXT_READ :
res = (picopal_File) fopen((char *)filename, (char *)"r");
break;
case PICOPAL_TEXT_WRITE :
res = (picopal_File) fopen((char *)filename, (char *)"w");
break;
case PICOPAL_BINARY_READ :
res = (picopal_File) fopen((char *)filename, (char *)"rb");
break;
case PICOPAL_BINARY_WRITE :
res = (picopal_File) fopen((char *)filename, (char *)"wb");
break;
default :
res = (picopal_File) NULL;
}
return res;
}
picopal_File picopal_get_fnil (void)
{
return (picopal_File) NULL;
}
picopal_int8 picopal_is_fnil (picopal_File f)
{
return (NULL == f);
}
pico_status_t picopal_fflush (picopal_File f)
{
return (0 == fflush((FILE *)f)) ? PICO_OK : PICO_EOF;
}
pico_status_t picopal_fclose (picopal_File f)
{
return (0 == fclose((FILE *)f)) ? PICO_OK : PICO_EOF;
}
picopal_uint32 picopal_flength (picopal_File stream)
{
fpos_t fpos;
picopal_int32 len;
fgetpos((FILE *)stream,&fpos);
picopal_fseek(stream,0,SEEK_END);
len = ftell((FILE *)stream);
fsetpos((FILE *)stream,&fpos);
clearerr((FILE *)stream);
return len;
}
picopal_uint8 picopal_feof (picopal_File stream)
{
return (0 != feof((FILE *)stream));
}
pico_status_t picopal_fseek (picopal_File f, picopal_uint32 offset, picopal_int8 seekmode)
{
return (0 == fseek((FILE *)f, offset, seekmode)) ? PICO_OK : PICO_EOF;
}
pico_status_t picopal_fget_char (picopal_File f, picopal_char * ch)
{
picopal_int16 res;
res = fgetc((FILE *)f);
if (res >= 0) {
*ch = (picopal_char) res;
}
else {
*ch = '\0';
}
return (res >= 0) ? PICO_OK : PICO_EOF;
}
picopal_objsize_t picopal_fread_bytes (picopal_File f, void * ptr, picopal_objsize_t objsize, picopal_uint32 nobj)
{
return (picopal_objsize_t) fread(ptr, objsize, nobj, (FILE *)f);
}
picopal_objsize_t picopal_fwrite_bytes (picopal_File f, void * ptr, picopal_objsize_t objsize, picopal_uint32 nobj){ return (picopal_objsize_t) fwrite(ptr, objsize, nobj, (FILE *)f);}
/* *************************************************/
/* functions for debugging/testing purposes only */
/* *************************************************/
void *picopal_mpr_alloc(picopal_objsize_t size)
{
#if PICO_PLATFORM == PICO_Windows
return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
#else
/* not yet implemented for other platforms; corresponding
function on UNIX systems is pvalloc */
return NULL;
#endif
size = size; /* avoid warning "var not used in this function"*/
}
void picopal_mpr_free(void **p)
{
#if PICO_PLATFORM == PICO_Windows
VirtualFree(*p, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
#else
/* not yet implemented for other platforms */
#endif
*p = NULL;
}
pico_status_t picopal_mpr_protect(void *addr, picopal_objsize_t len, picopal_int16 prot)
{
pico_status_t status = PICO_OK;
#if PICO_PLATFORM == PICO_Windows
DWORD dwNewProtect, dwOldProtect;
dwNewProtect = PICOPAL_PROT_NONE;
if (prot & PICOPAL_PROT_READ) {
if (prot & PICOPAL_PROT_WRITE) {
dwNewProtect = PAGE_READWRITE;
} else {
dwNewProtect = PAGE_READONLY;
}
} else if (prot & PICOPAL_PROT_WRITE) {
/* under Windows write-only is not possible */
dwNewProtect = PAGE_READWRITE;
}
if (!VirtualProtect(addr, len, dwNewProtect, &dwOldProtect)) {
status = PICO_ERR_OTHER;
}
#else
/* not yet implemented for other platforms */
addr = addr; /* avoid warning "var not used in this function"*/
len = len; /* avoid warning "var not used in this function"*/
prot = prot; /* avoid warning "var not used in this function"*/
#endif
return status;
}
/*
* Reference:
* A Fast, Compact Approximation of the Exponential Function by Nicol N. Schraudolph in Neural Computation, 11,853-862 (1999)
* See also: http://www-h.eng.cam.ac.uk/help/tpl/programs/Matlab/mex.html
*
*/
picopal_double picopal_quick_exp(const picopal_double y) {
union {
picopal_double d;
struct {
#if PICO_ENDIANNESS == ENDIANNESS_LITTLE /* little endian */
picopal_int32 j,i;
#else
picopal_int32 i,j;
#endif
} n;
} _eco;
_eco.n.i = (picopal_int32)(1512775.3951951856938297995605697f * y) + 1072632447;
return _eco.d;
}
/* *************************************************/
/* timer */
/* *************************************************/
#if IMPLEMENT_TIMER
#define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000
typedef clock_t picopal_clock_t;
#if USE_CLOCK
picopal_clock_t startTime;
#else
int timerInit = 0;
LARGE_INTEGER startTime;
LARGE_INTEGER timerFreq;
#endif
picopal_clock_t picopal_clock(void)
{
return (picopal_clock_t)clock();
}
#endif /* IMPLEMENT_TIMER */
void picopal_get_timer(picopal_uint32 * sec, picopal_uint32 * usec)
{
#if IMPLEMENT_TIMER
#if USE_CLOCK
picopal_clock_t dt;
dt = picopal_clock() - startTime;
*sec = dt / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
*usec = USEC_PER_SEC * (dt % CLOCKS_PER_SEC) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
#else
LARGE_INTEGER now;
if (!timerInit) {
QueryPerformanceFrequency(&timerFreq);
timerInit = 1;
}
if (QueryPerformanceCounter(&now) && 0) {
/*
LONGLONG dt, tf;
dt = now.QuadPart - GLOB(startTime).QuadPart;
tf = GLOB(timerFreq).QuadPart;
*sec = (unsigned int) (dt / tf);
*usec = (unsigned int) (USEC_PER_SEC * (dt % tf) / tf);
*/
double dt, tf;
dt = (double)(now.QuadPart - startTime.QuadPart);
tf = (double)(timerFreq.QuadPart);
*sec = (unsigned int) (dt /tf);
*usec = (unsigned int) ((double)USEC_PER_SEC * (dt / tf)) % USEC_PER_SEC;
} else {
/* high freq counter not supported by system */
DWORD dt;
dt = GetTickCount() - startTime.LowPart;
*sec = dt / 1000;
*usec = 1000 * (dt % 1000);
}
#endif /* USE_CLOCK */
#else
*sec = 0;
*usec = 0;
#endif /* IMPLEMENT_TIMER */
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/* End picopal.c */