blob: 168d82a2815fa36b5d981df2ebee05fe8db2f0bf [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* See LICENSE file in distribution for copyright and licensing information.
*/
package org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor;
import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.TypeDescription;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.error.YAMLException;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.introspector.FieldProperty;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.introspector.MethodProperty;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.introspector.Property;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.nodes.MappingNode;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.nodes.Node;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.nodes.ScalarNode;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.nodes.SequenceNode;
/**
* @see <a href="http://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAML">PyYAML</a> for more information
*/
public class Constructor extends SafeConstructor {
private final Map<String, Class<? extends Object>> typeTags;
private final Map<Class<? extends Object>, TypeDescription> typeDefinitions;
public Constructor() {
this(Object.class);
}
public Constructor(Class<? extends Object> theRoot) {
if (theRoot == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Root type must be provided.");
}
this.yamlConstructors.put(null, new ConstructYamlObject());
rootType = theRoot;
typeTags = new HashMap<String, Class<? extends Object>>();
typeDefinitions = new HashMap<Class<? extends Object>, TypeDescription>();
}
/**
* Create Constructor for a class which does not have to be in the classpath
* or for a definition from a Spring ApplicationContext.
*
* @param theRoot
* fully qualified class name of the root JavaBean
* @throws ClassNotFoundException
*/
public Constructor(String theRoot) throws ClassNotFoundException {
this(Class.forName(check(theRoot)));
}
private static final String check(String s) {
if (s == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Root type must be provided.");
}
if (s.trim().length() == 0) {
throw new YAMLException("Root type must be provided.");
}
return s;
}
/**
* Make YAML aware how to parse a custom Class. If there is no root Class
* assigned in constructor then the 'root' property of this definition is
* respected.
*
* @param definition
* to be added to the Constructor
* @return the previous value associated with <tt>definition</tt>, or
* <tt>null</tt> if there was no mapping for <tt>definition</tt>.
*/
public TypeDescription addTypeDescription(TypeDescription definition) {
if (definition == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("TypeDescription is required.");
}
if (rootType == Object.class && definition.isRoot()) {
rootType = definition.getType();
}
String tag = definition.getTag();
typeTags.put(tag, definition.getType());
return typeDefinitions.put(definition.getType(), definition);
}
private class ConstructYamlObject extends AbstractConstruct {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Object construct(Node node) {
Object result = null;
try {
Class cl = getClassForNode(node);
java.lang.reflect.Constructor javaConstructor;
switch (node.getNodeId()) {
case mapping:
node.setType(cl);
if (node.isTwoStepsConstruction()) {
result = createMappingNode(node);
} else {
result = constructMappingNode((MappingNode) node);
}
break;
case sequence:
SequenceNode seqNode = (SequenceNode) node;
List<Object> values = (List<Object>) constructSequence(seqNode);
Class[] parameterTypes = new Class[values.size()];
int index = 0;
for (Object parameter : values) {
parameterTypes[index] = parameter.getClass();
index++;
}
javaConstructor = cl.getConstructor(parameterTypes);
Object[] initargs = values.toArray();
result = javaConstructor.newInstance(initargs);
break;
default:// scalar
ScalarNode scaNode = (ScalarNode) node;
Object value = constructScalar(scaNode);
if (Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(cl)) {
String enumValueName = (String) node.getValue();
try {
result = Enum.valueOf(cl, enumValueName);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new YAMLException("Unable to find enum value '" + enumValueName
+ "' for enum class: " + cl.getName());
}
} else {
javaConstructor = cl.getConstructor(value.getClass());
result = javaConstructor.newInstance(value);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ConstructorException(null, null, "Can't construct a java object for "
+ node.getTag() + "; exception=" + e.getMessage(), node.getStartMark(), e);
}
return result;
}
}
@Override
protected Object callConstructor(Node node) {
if (Object.class.equals(node.getType()) || "tag:yaml.org,2002:null".equals(node.getTag())) {
return super.callConstructor(node);
}
Object result;
switch (node.getNodeId()) {
case scalar:
result = constructScalarNode((ScalarNode) node);
break;
case sequence:
SequenceNode snode = (SequenceNode) node;
if (node.isTwoStepsConstruction()) {
result = createDefaultList(snode.getValue().size());
} else {
result = constructSequence(snode);
}
break;
default:// mapping
if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(node.getType())) {
if (node.isTwoStepsConstruction()) {
result = createDefaultMap();
} else {
result = constructMapping((MappingNode) node);
}
} else if (Set.class.isAssignableFrom(node.getType())) {
if (node.isTwoStepsConstruction()) {
result = createDefaultSet();
} else {
result = constructSet((MappingNode) node);
}
} else {
if (node.isTwoStepsConstruction()) {
result = createMappingNode(node);
} else {
result = constructMappingNode((MappingNode) node);
}
}
}
return result;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
protected void callPostCreate(Node node, Object object) {
if (!node.isTwoStepsConstruction()) {
throw new YAMLException("Inexpected recursive structure. Node: " + node);
}
if (Object.class.equals(node.getType()) || "tag:yaml.org,2002:null".equals(node.getTag())) {
super.callPostCreate(node, object);
} else {
switch (node.getNodeId()) {
case scalar:
throw new YAMLException("Scalars cannot be recursive. Node: " + node);
case sequence:
constructSequenceStep2((SequenceNode) node, (List<Object>) object);
break;
default:// mapping
if (Map.class.isAssignableFrom(node.getType())) {
constructMapping2ndStep((MappingNode) node, (Map<Object, Object>) object);
} else if (Set.class.isAssignableFrom(node.getType())) {
constructSet2ndStep((MappingNode) node, (Set<Object>) object);
} else {
constructMappingNode2ndStep((MappingNode) node, object);
}
}
}
}
private Object constructScalarNode(ScalarNode node) {
Class<? extends Object> type = node.getType();
Object result;
if (type.isPrimitive() || type == String.class || Number.class.isAssignableFrom(type)
|| type == Boolean.class || Date.class.isAssignableFrom(type)
|| type == Character.class || type == BigInteger.class
|| Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
if (type == String.class) {
Construct stringConstructor = yamlConstructors.get("tag:yaml.org,2002:str");
result = stringConstructor.construct((ScalarNode) node);
} else if (type == Boolean.class || type == Boolean.TYPE) {
Construct boolConstructor = yamlConstructors.get("tag:yaml.org,2002:bool");
result = boolConstructor.construct((ScalarNode) node);
} else if (type == Character.class || type == Character.TYPE) {
Construct charConstructor = yamlConstructors.get("tag:yaml.org,2002:str");
String ch = (String) charConstructor.construct((ScalarNode) node);
if (ch.length() != 1) {
throw new YAMLException("Invalid node Character: '" + ch + "'; length: "
+ ch.length());
}
result = new Character(ch.charAt(0));
} else if (Date.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
Construct dateConstructor = yamlConstructors.get("tag:yaml.org,2002:timestamp");
Date date = (Date) dateConstructor.construct((ScalarNode) node);
if (type == Date.class) {
result = date;
} else {
try {
java.lang.reflect.Constructor<?> constr = type.getConstructor(long.class);
result = constr.newInstance(date.getTime());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new YAMLException("Cannot construct: '" + type + "'");
}
}
} else if (type == Float.class || type == Double.class || type == Float.TYPE
|| type == Double.TYPE || type == BigDecimal.class) {
Construct doubleConstructor = yamlConstructors.get("tag:yaml.org,2002:float");
result = doubleConstructor.construct(node);
if (type == Float.class || type == Float.TYPE) {
result = new Float((Double) result);
} else if (type == BigDecimal.class) {
result = new BigDecimal(((Double) result).doubleValue());
}
} else if (type == Byte.class || type == Short.class || type == Integer.class
|| type == Long.class || type == BigInteger.class || type == Byte.TYPE
|| type == Short.TYPE || type == Integer.TYPE || type == Long.TYPE) {
Construct intConstructor = yamlConstructors.get("tag:yaml.org,2002:int");
result = intConstructor.construct(node);
if (type == Byte.class || type == Byte.TYPE) {
result = new Byte(result.toString());
} else if (type == Short.class || type == Short.TYPE) {
result = new Short(result.toString());
} else if (type == Integer.class || type == Integer.TYPE) {
result = new Integer(result.toString());
} else if (type == Long.class || type == Long.TYPE) {
result = new Long(result.toString());
} else {
// only BigInteger left
result = new BigInteger(result.toString());
}
} else if (Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
String tag = "tag:yaml.org,2002:" + type.getName();
node.setTag(tag);
result = super.callConstructor(node);
} else {
throw new YAMLException("Unsupported class: " + type);
}
} else {
try {
// get value by BaseConstructor
Object value = super.callConstructor(node);
if (type.isArray()) {
result = value;
} else {
java.lang.reflect.Constructor<? extends Object> javaConstructor = type
.getConstructor(value.getClass());
result = javaConstructor.newInstance(value);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new YAMLException(e);
}
}
return result;
}
private Object createMappingNode(Node node) {
try {
Class<? extends Object> type = node.getType();
if (Modifier.isAbstract(type.getModifiers())) {
node.setType(getClassForNode(node));
}
/**
* Using only default constructor. Everything else will be
* initialized on 2nd step. If we do here some partial
* initialization, how do we then track what need to be done on 2nd
* step? I think it is better to get only object here (to have it as
* reference for recursion) and do all other thing on 2nd step.
*/
return node.getType().newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw new YAMLException(e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new YAMLException(e);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new YAMLException(e);
}
}
/**
* Construct JavaBean. If type safe collections are used please look at
* <code>TypeDescription</code>.
*
* @param node
* node where the keys are property names (they can only be
* <code>String</code>s) and values are objects to be created
* @return constructed JavaBean
*/
private Object constructMappingNode(MappingNode node) {
return constructMappingNode2ndStep(node, createMappingNode(node));
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private Object constructMappingNode2ndStep(MappingNode node, Object object) {
Class<? extends Object> beanType = node.getType();
List<Node[]> nodeValue = (List<Node[]>) node.getValue();
for (Node[] tuple : nodeValue) {
ScalarNode keyNode;
if (tuple[0] instanceof ScalarNode) {
keyNode = (ScalarNode) tuple[0];// key must be scalar
} else {
throw new YAMLException("Keys must be scalars but found: " + tuple[0]);
}
Node valueNode = tuple[1];
// keys can only be Strings
keyNode.setType(String.class);
String key = (String) constructObject(keyNode);
boolean isArray = false;
try {
Property property = getProperty(beanType, key);
valueNode.setType(property.getType());
TypeDescription memberDescription = typeDefinitions.get(beanType);
if (memberDescription != null) {
switch (valueNode.getNodeId()) {
case sequence:
SequenceNode snode = (SequenceNode) valueNode;
Class<? extends Object> memberType = memberDescription
.getListPropertyType(key);
if (memberType != null) {
snode.setListType(memberType);
} else if (property.getType().isArray()) {
isArray = true;
snode.setListType(property.getType().getComponentType());
}
break;
case mapping:
MappingNode mnode = (MappingNode) valueNode;
Class<? extends Object> keyType = memberDescription.getMapKeyType(key);
if (keyType != null) {
mnode.setKeyType(keyType);
mnode.setValueType(memberDescription.getMapValueType(key));
}
break;
}
}
Object value = constructObject(valueNode);
if (isArray) {
List<Object> list = (List<Object>) value;
value = list.toArray(createArray(property.getType()));
}
property.set(object, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new YAMLException(e);
}
}
return object;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private <T> T[] createArray(Class<T> type) {
return (T[]) Array.newInstance(type.getComponentType(), 0);
}
private Property getProperty(Class<? extends Object> type, String name)
throws IntrospectionException {
for (PropertyDescriptor property : Introspector.getBeanInfo(type).getPropertyDescriptors()) {
if (property.getName().equals(name)) {
if (property.getWriteMethod() != null) {
return new MethodProperty(property);
} else {
throw new YAMLException("Property '" + name + "' on JavaBean: "
+ type.getName() + " does not have the write method");
}
}
}
for (Field field : type.getFields()) {
int modifiers = field.getModifiers();
if (Modifier.isStatic(modifiers) || Modifier.isTransient(modifiers)) {
continue;
}
if (field.getName().equals(name)) {
return new FieldProperty(field);
}
}
throw new YAMLException("Unable to find property '" + name + "' on class: "
+ type.getName());
}
protected Class<?> getClassForNode(Node node) throws ClassNotFoundException {
Class<? extends Object> customTag = typeTags.get(node.getTag());
if (customTag == null) {
if (node.getTag().length() < "tag:yaml.org,2002:".length()) {
throw new YAMLException("Unknown tag: " + node.getTag());
}
String name = node.getTag().substring("tag:yaml.org,2002:".length());
Class<?> cl = Class.forName(name);
typeTags.put(node.getTag(), cl);
return cl;
} else {
return customTag;
}
}
}