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// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Khronos Group Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Performs validation on instructions that appear inside of a SPIR-V block.
#include "validate.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "enum_set.h"
#include "opcode.h"
#include "operand.h"
#include "spirv_definition.h"
#include "val/function.h"
#include "val/validation_state.h"
using libspirv::AssemblyGrammar;
using libspirv::CapabilitySet;
using libspirv::DiagnosticStream;
using libspirv::ValidationState_t;
namespace {
std::string ToString(const CapabilitySet& capabilities,
const AssemblyGrammar& grammar) {
std::stringstream ss;
capabilities.ForEach([&grammar, &ss](SpvCapability cap) {
spv_operand_desc desc;
if (SPV_SUCCESS ==
grammar.lookupOperand(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY, cap, &desc))
ss << desc->name << " ";
else
ss << cap << " ";
});
return ss.str();
}
// Reports a missing-capability error to _'s diagnostic stream and returns
// SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CAPABILITY.
spv_result_t CapabilityError(ValidationState_t& _, int which_operand,
SpvOp opcode,
const std::string& required_capabilities) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CAPABILITY)
<< "Operand " << which_operand << " of " << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< " requires one of these capabilities: " << required_capabilities;
}
// Returns an operand's required capabilities.
CapabilitySet RequiredCapabilities(const AssemblyGrammar& grammar,
spv_operand_type_t type, uint32_t operand) {
// Mere mention of PointSize, ClipDistance, or CullDistance in a Builtin
// decoration does not require the associated capability. The use of such
// a variable value should trigger the capability requirement, but that's
// not implemented yet. This rule is independent of target environment.
// See https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/365
if (type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN) {
switch (operand) {
case SpvBuiltInPointSize:
case SpvBuiltInClipDistance:
case SpvBuiltInCullDistance:
return CapabilitySet();
default:
break;
}
}
spv_operand_desc operand_desc;
if (SPV_SUCCESS == grammar.lookupOperand(type, operand, &operand_desc)) {
return operand_desc->capabilities;
}
return CapabilitySet();
}
} // namespace
namespace libspirv {
spv_result_t CapCheck(ValidationState_t& _,
const spv_parsed_instruction_t* inst) {
spv_opcode_desc opcode_desc;
const SpvOp opcode = static_cast<SpvOp>(inst->opcode);
if (SPV_SUCCESS == _.grammar().lookupOpcode(opcode, &opcode_desc) &&
!_.HasAnyOf(opcode_desc->capabilities))
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CAPABILITY)
<< "Opcode " << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< " requires one of these capabilities: "
<< ToString(opcode_desc->capabilities, _.grammar());
for (int i = 0; i < inst->num_operands; ++i) {
const auto& operand = inst->operands[i];
const auto word = inst->words[operand.offset];
if (spvOperandIsConcreteMask(operand.type)) {
// Check for required capabilities for each bit position of the mask.
for (uint32_t mask_bit = 0x80000000; mask_bit; mask_bit >>= 1) {
if (word & mask_bit) {
const auto caps =
RequiredCapabilities(_.grammar(), operand.type, mask_bit);
if (!_.HasAnyOf(caps)) {
return CapabilityError(_, i + 1, opcode,
ToString(caps, _.grammar()));
}
}
}
} else if (spvIsIdType(operand.type)) {
// TODO(dneto): Check the value referenced by this Id, if we can compute
// it. For now, just punt, to fix issue 248:
// https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/248
} else {
// Check the operand word as a whole.
const auto caps = RequiredCapabilities(_.grammar(), operand.type, word);
if (!_.HasAnyOf(caps)) {
return CapabilityError(_, i + 1, opcode, ToString(caps, _.grammar()));
}
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Checks that the Resuld <id> is within the valid bound.
spv_result_t LimitCheckIdBound(ValidationState_t& _,
const spv_parsed_instruction_t* inst) {
if (inst->result_id >= _.getIdBound()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY)
<< "Result <id> '" << inst->result_id
<< "' must be less than the ID bound '" << _.getIdBound() << "'.";
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t InstructionPass(ValidationState_t& _,
const spv_parsed_instruction_t* inst) {
const SpvOp opcode = static_cast<SpvOp>(inst->opcode);
if (opcode == SpvOpCapability)
_.RegisterCapability(
static_cast<SpvCapability>(inst->words[inst->operands[0].offset]));
if (opcode == SpvOpMemoryModel) {
_.set_addressing_model(
static_cast<SpvAddressingModel>(inst->words[inst->operands[0].offset]));
_.set_memory_model(
static_cast<SpvMemoryModel>(inst->words[inst->operands[1].offset]));
}
if (opcode == SpvOpVariable) {
const auto storage_class =
static_cast<SpvStorageClass>(inst->words[inst->operands[2].offset]);
if (storage_class == SpvStorageClassGeneric)
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY)
<< "OpVariable storage class cannot be Generic";
if (_.current_layout_section() == kLayoutFunctionDefinitions) {
if (storage_class != SpvStorageClassFunction) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT)
<< "Variables must have a function[7] storage class inside"
" of a function";
}
if (_.current_function().IsFirstBlock(
_.current_function().current_block()->id()) == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CFG) << "Variables can only be defined "
"in the first block of a "
"function";
}
} else {
if (storage_class == SpvStorageClassFunction) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT)
<< "Variables can not have a function[7] storage class "
"outside of a function";
}
}
}
if (auto error = CapCheck(_, inst)) return error;
if (auto error = LimitCheckIdBound(_, inst)) return error;
// All instruction checks have passed.
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace libspirv