Contributing

This document outlines the ways to contribute to python-dateutil. This is a fairly small, low-traffic project, so most of the contribution norms (coding style, acceptance criteria) have been developed ad hoc and this document will not be exhaustive. If you are interested in contributing code or documentation, please take a moment to at least review the license section to understand how your code will be licensed.

Types of contribution

Bug reports

Bug reports are an important type of contribution - it‘s important to get feedback about how the library is failing, and there’s no better way to do that than to hear about real-life failure cases. A good bug report will include:

  1. A minimal, reproducible example - a small, self-contained script that can reproduce the behavior is the best way to get your bug fixed. For more information and tips on how to structure these, read StackOverflow's guide to creating a minimal, complete, verified example.

  2. The platform and versions of everything involved, at a minimum please include operating system, python version and dateutil version. Instructions on getting your versions:

    • dateutil: python -c 'import dateutil; print(dateutil.__version__)'
    • Python: python --version
  3. A description of the problem - what is happening and what should happen.

While pull requests fixing bugs are accepted, they are not required - the bug report in itself is a great contribution.

Feature requests

If you would like to see a new feature in dateutil, it is probably best to start an issue for discussion rather than taking the time to implement a feature which may or may not be appropriate for dateutil‘s API. For minor features (ones where you don’t have to put a lot of effort into the PR), a pull request is fine but still not necessary.

Pull requests

If you would like to fix something in dateutil - improvements to documentation, bug fixes, feature implementations, fixes to the build system, etc - pull requests are welcome! Where possible, try to keep your coding to PEP 8 style, with the minor modification that the existing dateutil class naming style does not use the CapWords convention, or where the existing style does not follow PEP 8.

The most important thing to include in your pull request are tests - please write one or more tests to cover the behavior you intend your patch to improve. Ideally, tests would use only the public interface - try to get 100% difference coverage using only supported behavior of the API.

Changelog

To keep users abreast of the changes to the module and to give proper credit, dateutil maintains a changelog, which is managed by towncrier. To add a changelog entry, make a new file called <issue_no>.<type>.rst, where <issue_no> is the number of the PR you‘ve just made (it’s easiest to add the changelog after you‘ve created the PR so you’ll have this number), and <type> is one of the following types:

  • feature: A new feature, (e.g. a new function, method, attribute, etc)
  • bugfix: A fix to a bug
  • doc: A change to the documentation
  • deprecation: Used if deprecating a feature or dropping support for a Python version.
  • misc: A change that has no interesting effect for end users, such as fixes to the test suite or CI.

PRs that include a feature or bugfix and a deprecation should create a separate entry for the deprecation.

{description of changes}. Reported by @{reporter} (gh issue #{issue_no}). Fixed by @{patch submitter} (gh pr #{pr_no})

An example changelog entry might be:

581.bugfix.rst

Fixed issue where the tz.tzstr constructor would erroneously succeed if passed
an invalid value for tzstr. Reported by @pganssle (gh issue #259). Fixed by
@pablogsal (gh pr #581)

For bugs reported and fixed by the same person use “Reported and fixed by @{patch submitter}”. It is not necessary to create a github issue just for the purpose of mentioning it in the changelog, if the PR is the report, mentioning the PR is enough.

License

Starting December 1, 2017, all contributions will be assumed to be released under a dual license - the Apache 2.0 License and the 3-Clause BSD License unless otherwise specified in the pull request.

All contributions before December 1, 2017 except those explicitly relicensed, are only under the 3-clause BSD license.

Building and releasing

When you get the source, it does not contain the internal zoneinfo database. To get (and update) the database, run the updatezinfo.py script. Make sure that the zic command is in your path, and that you have network connectivity to get the latest timezone information from IANA, or from our mirror of the IANA database.

Development Setup

Install the the dependencies for running the test suite using pip or conda.

pip

Run the following commands to create a virtual environment with all dependencies installed:

python -m virtualenv .venv       # Create virtual environment in .venv directory
. .venv/bin/activate             # Activate the virtual environment
pip install -r requirements.txt  # Install the dependencies

conda

Run the following commands to create a conda environment with all dependencies installed:

conda create -n dateutil                # Create a conda environment
# conda create -n dateutil python=3.6   # or specify a version
source activate dateutil                # Activate the conda environment
pip install -r requirements.txt         # Install the dependencies

Testing

dateutil has a comprehensive test suite, which can be run simply by running python -m pytest in the project root. Note that if you don't have the internal zoneinfo database, some tests will fail. Apart from that, all tests should pass.

To easily test dateutil against all supported Python versions, you can use tox.

All GitHub pull requests are automatically tested using travis and appveyor.