syntax = "proto3";

package cast.media;

import "google/protobuf/empty.proto";
import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";

option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;

enum PipelineState {
  PIPELINE_STATE_UNINITIALIZED = 0;
  PIPELINE_STATE_STOPPED = 1;
  PIPELINE_STATE_PLAYING = 2;
  PIPELINE_STATE_PAUSED = 3;
}

enum CastAudioDecoderMode {
  // Both multiroom and audio rendering is enabled.
  CAST_AUDIO_DECODER_MODE_ALL = 0;

  // Only multiroom is enabled and audio rendering is disabled.  This should
  // be used if the runtime is taking over responsibility for rendering audio.
  CAST_AUDIO_DECODER_MODE_MULTIROOM_ONLY = 1;

  // Only audio rendering is enabled and multiroom is disabled.
  CAST_AUDIO_DECODER_MODE_AUDIO_ONLY = 2;
}

message AudioConfiguration {
  enum AudioCodec {
    AUDIO_CODEC_UNKNOWN = 0;
    AUDIO_CODEC_AAC = 1;
    AUDIO_CODEC_MP3 = 2;
    AUDIO_CODEC_PCM = 3;
    AUDIO_CODEC_PCM_S16BE = 4;
    AUDIO_CODEC_VORBIS = 5;
    AUDIO_CODEC_OPUS = 6;
    AUDIO_CODEC_EAC3 = 7;
    AUDIO_CODEC_AC3 = 8;
    AUDIO_CODEC_DTS = 9;
    AUDIO_CODEC_FLAC = 10;
    AUDIO_CODEC_MPEG_H_AUDIO = 11;
  }

  enum ChannelLayout {
    CHANNEL_LAYOUT_UNSUPPORTED = 0;

    // Front C
    CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO = 1;

    // Front L, Front R
    CHANNEL_LAYOUT_STEREO = 2;

    // Front L, Front R, Front C, LFE, Side L, Side R
    CHANNEL_LAYOUT_SURROUND_5_1 = 3;

    // Actual channel layout is specified in the bitstream and the actual
    // channel count is unknown at Chromium media pipeline level (useful for
    // audio pass-through mode).
    CHANNEL_LAYOUT_BITSTREAM = 4;

    // Channels are not explicitly mapped to speakers.
    CHANNEL_LAYOUT_DISCRETE = 5;
  }

  enum SampleFormat {
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0;
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_U8 = 1;          // Unsigned 8-bit w/ bias of 128.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_S16 = 2;         // Signed 16-bit.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_S32 = 3;         // Signed 32-bit.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_F32 = 4;         // Float 32-bit.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_PLANAR_S16 = 5;  // Signed 16-bit planar.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_PLANAR_F32 = 6;  // Float 32-bit planar.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_PLANAR_S32 = 7;  // Signed 32-bit planar.
    SAMPLE_FORMAT_S24 = 8;         // Signed 24-bit.
  }

  // Audio codec.
  AudioCodec codec = 1;

  // Audio channel layout.
  ChannelLayout channel_layout = 2;

  // The format of each audio sample.
  SampleFormat sample_format = 3;

  // Number of bytes in each channel.
  int64 bytes_per_channel = 4;

  // Number of channels in this audio stream.
  int32 channel_number = 5;

  // Number of audio samples per second.
  int64 samples_per_second = 6;

  // Extra data buffer for certain codec initialization.
  bytes extra_data = 7;
}

// The data buffer associated with a single frame of audio data.
message AudioDecoderBuffer {
  // The PTS of the frame in microseconds. This is a property of the audio frame
  // and is used by the receiver to correctly order the audio frames and to
  // determine when they should be decoded.
  int64 pts_micros = 1;

  // A single frame of audio data as a byte array.
  bytes data = 2;

  // Indicates if this is a special frame that indicates the end of the stream.
  // If true, functions to access the frame content cannot be called.
  bool end_of_stream = 3;

  // Unique identifier.  This field should be greater than equal to 0 and
  // incremented by one for each PushBuffeRequest.
  int64 id = 4;
}

// Info on pipeline latency.
message RenderingDelay {
  // The amount of data in pipeline (in microseconds) that has not been rendered
  // yet.
  int64 delay_micros = 1;

  // Capture time (in microseconds) with respect to the system clock (must be
  // CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW) at which the delay measurement was taken.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp capture_time = 2;
}

message MediaTime {
  // The currents PTS that has been rendered.
  int64 current_pts_micros = 1;

  // The end of stream has been rendered.
  bool end_of_stream = 2;

  // Capture time with respect to the system clock (must be
  // CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW) at which the delay measurement was taken.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp capture_time = 3;
}

message TimestampInfo {
  // System timestamp with respect to the systme clock that the corresponding
  // buffer is expected to be rendered at.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp system_timestamp = 1;

  // AudioDecoderBuffer.id associated with the |system_timestamp|.
  int64 buffer_id = 2;
}

message InitializeRequest {
  // Cast session ID.
  string cast_session_id = 1;

  // Configures how the server should operate.
  CastAudioDecoderMode mode = 2;
}

message GetMinimumBufferingDelayResponse {
  // The minimum buffering delay in microseconds.
  int64 delay_micros = 1;
}

message StartRequest {
  // The start presentation timestamp in microseconds.
  int64 pts_micros = 1;

  // Timestamp information associated with the request.
  // This field is optional and only used when this service is configured
  // for CAST_AUDIO_DECODER_MODE_MULTIROOM_ONLY.
  TimestampInfo timestamp_info = 2;
}

message StopRequest {}

message PauseRequest {}

message ResumeRequest {
  // Timestamp information associated with the request.
  // This field is optional and only used when this service is configured
  // for CAST_AUDIO_DECODER_MODE_MULTIROOM_ONLY.
  TimestampInfo resume_timestamp_info = 1;
}

message TimestampUpdateRequest {
  TimestampInfo timestamp_info = 1;
}

message StateChangeRequest {
  oneof request {
    StartRequest start = 1;
    StopRequest stop = 2;
    PauseRequest pause = 3;
    ResumeRequest resume = 4;
    TimestampUpdateRequest timestamp_update = 5;
  }
}

message StateChangeResponse {
  // Pipeline state after state change.
  PipelineState state = 1;
}

message PushBufferRequest {
  AudioDecoderBuffer buffer = 1;

  // Audio configuration for this buffer and all subsequent buffers. This
  // field must be populated for the first request or if there is an audio
  // configuration change.
  AudioConfiguration audio_config = 2;
}

message PushBufferResponse {
  // The total number of  decoded bytes.
  int64 decoded_bytes = 1;
}

message SetVolumeRequest {
  // The multiplier is in the range [0.0, 1.0].
  float multiplier = 1;
}
message SetPlaybackRateRequest {
  // Playback rate greater than 0.
  double rate = 1;
}

message GetMediaTimeResponse {
  // The current media time that has been rendered.
  MediaTime media_time = 1;
}

// Cast audio service hosted by Cast Core.
//
// It defines a state machine with the following states:
// - Uninitialized
// - Playing
// - Stopped
// - Paused
//
// Note that the received ordering between different RPC calls is not
// guaranteed to match the sent order.
service CastRuntimeAudioChannel {
  // Initializes the service and places the pipeline into the 'Stopped' state.
  // This must be the first call received by the server, and no other calls
  // may be sent prior to receiving this call's response.
  rpc Initialize(InitializeRequest) returns (google.protobuf.Empty);

  // Returns the minimum buffering delay (min_delay) required by Cast.  This is
  // a constant value and only needs to be queried once for each service.
  // During a StartRequest or ResumeRequest, the system timestamp must be
  // greater than this delay and the current time in order for the buffer to be
  // successfully rendered on remote devices.
  rpc GetMinimumBufferDelay(google.protobuf.Empty)
      returns (GetMinimumBufferingDelayResponse);

  // Update the pipeline state.
  //
  // StartRequest:
  //   Places pipeline into 'Playing' state. Playback will start at the
  //   specified buffer and system timestamp.
  //
  //   May only be called in the 'Stopped' state, and following this call the
  //   state machine will be in the 'Playing' state.
  //
  // StopRequest
  //   Stops media playback and drops all pushed buffers which have not yet been
  //   played.
  //
  //   May only be called in the 'Playing' or 'Paused' states, and following
  //   this call the state machine will be in the 'Stopped' state.
  //
  // PauseRequest
  //   Pauses media playback.
  //
  //   May only be called in the 'Playing' state, and following this call the
  //   state machine will be in the 'Paused' state.
  //
  // ResumeRequest
  //   Resumes media playback at the specified buffer and system timestamp.
  //
  //   May only be called in the 'Paused' state, and following this call the
  //   state machine will be in the 'Playing'' state.
  //
  // TimestampUpdateRequest
  //   Sends a timestamp update for a specified buffer for audio
  //   synchronization. This should be called when operating in
  //   CAST_AUDIO_DECODER_MODE_MULTIROOM_ONLY when the runtime has detected a
  //   discrepancy in the system clock or pipeline delay from the original
  //   playback schedule.  See example below:
  //
  //   Assume all buffers have duration of 100us.
  //
  //   StartRequest(id=1, system_timestamp=0);
  //   -> Cast expects id=1 to play at 0, id=2 at 100us, id=3 at 200 us...
  //
  //   TimestampUpdateRequest(id=4, system_timestamp=405us);
  //   -> Cast expects id=4 to play at 405, id=5 at 505us, id=6 at 605 us...
  //
  //   May be called from any state.
  //
  // A state transition may only occur after a successful PushBuffer()
  // call has been made with a valid configuration.
  rpc StateChange(StateChangeRequest) returns (StateChangeResponse);

  // Sets the volume multiplier for this audio stream.
  // The multiplier is in the range [0.0, 1.0].  If not called, a default
  // multiplier of 1.0 is assumed.
  //
  // May be called in any state, and following this call the state machine
  // will be in the same state.
  rpc SetVolume(SetVolumeRequest) returns (google.protobuf.Empty);

  // Sets the playback rate for this audio stream.
  //
  // May be called in any state, and following this call the state machine
  // will be in the same state.
  rpc SetPlayback(SetPlaybackRateRequest) returns (google.protobuf.Empty);

  // Streams decoded bits and responses to the audio service.
  //
  // May only be called in the 'Playing' or 'Paused' states, and following
  // this call the state machine will remain the same state.
  rpc PushBuffer(stream PushBufferRequest) returns (PushBufferResponse);

  // Returns the current media time that has been rendered.
  rpc GetMediaTime(google.protobuf.Empty) returns (GetMediaTimeResponse);
}