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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
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package jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime;
import static jdk.nashorn.internal.lookup.Lookup.MH;
import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.UnwarrantedOptimismException.INVALID_PROGRAM_POINT;
import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.UnwarrantedOptimismException.isValid;
import java.lang.invoke.CallSite;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
import java.lang.invoke.MutableCallSite;
import java.lang.invoke.SwitchPoint;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import jdk.internal.dynalink.linker.GuardedInvocation;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.Compiler;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.Compiler.CompilationPhases;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.TypeMap;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.types.ArrayType;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.types.Type;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.FunctionNode;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.SpecializedFunction.LinkLogic;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.events.RecompilationEvent;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker.Bootstrap;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.logging.DebugLogger;
/**
* An version of a JavaScript function, native or JavaScript.
* Supports lazily generating a constructor version of the invocation.
*/
final class CompiledFunction {
private static final MethodHandle NEWFILTER = findOwnMH("newFilter", Object.class, Object.class, Object.class);
private static final MethodHandle RELINK_COMPOSABLE_INVOKER = findOwnMH("relinkComposableInvoker", void.class, CallSite.class, CompiledFunction.class, boolean.class);
private static final MethodHandle HANDLE_REWRITE_EXCEPTION = findOwnMH("handleRewriteException", MethodHandle.class, CompiledFunction.class, OptimismInfo.class, RewriteException.class);
private static final MethodHandle RESTOF_INVOKER = MethodHandles.exactInvoker(MethodType.methodType(Object.class, RewriteException.class));
private final DebugLogger log;
static final Collection<CompiledFunction> NO_FUNCTIONS = Collections.emptySet();
/**
* The method type may be more specific than the invoker, if. e.g.
* the invoker is guarded, and a guard with a generic object only
* fallback, while the target is more specific, we still need the
* more specific type for sorting
*/
private MethodHandle invoker;
private MethodHandle constructor;
private OptimismInfo optimismInfo;
private final int flags; // from FunctionNode
private final MethodType callSiteType;
private final Specialization specialization;
CompiledFunction(final MethodHandle invoker) {
this(invoker, null, null);
}
static CompiledFunction createBuiltInConstructor(final MethodHandle invoker, final Specialization specialization) {
return new CompiledFunction(MH.insertArguments(invoker, 0, false), createConstructorFromInvoker(MH.insertArguments(invoker, 0, true)), specialization);
}
CompiledFunction(final MethodHandle invoker, final MethodHandle constructor, final Specialization specialization) {
this(invoker, constructor, 0, null, specialization, DebugLogger.DISABLED_LOGGER);
}
CompiledFunction(final MethodHandle invoker, final MethodHandle constructor, final int flags, final MethodType callSiteType, final Specialization specialization, final DebugLogger log) {
this.specialization = specialization;
if (specialization != null && specialization.isOptimistic()) {
/*
* An optimistic builtin with isOptimistic=true works like any optimistic generated function, i.e. it
* can throw unwarranted optimism exceptions. As native functions trivially can't have parts of them
* regenerated as "restOf" methods, this only works if the methods are atomic/functional in their behavior
* and doesn't modify state before an UOE can be thrown. If they aren't, we can reexecute a wider version
* of the same builtin in a recompilation handler for FinalScriptFunctionData. There are several
* candidate methods in Native* that would benefit from this, but I haven't had time to implement any
* of them currently. In order to fit in with the relinking framework, the current thinking is
* that the methods still take a program point to fit in with other optimistic functions, but
* it is set to "first", which is the beginning of the method. The relinker can tell the difference
* between builtin and JavaScript functions. This might change. TODO
*/
this.invoker = MH.insertArguments(invoker, invoker.type().parameterCount() - 1, UnwarrantedOptimismException.FIRST_PROGRAM_POINT);
throw new AssertionError("Optimistic (UnwarrantedOptimismException throwing) builtin functions are currently not in use");
}
this.invoker = invoker;
this.constructor = constructor;
this.flags = flags;
this.callSiteType = callSiteType;
this.log = log;
}
CompiledFunction(final MethodHandle invoker, final RecompilableScriptFunctionData functionData,
final Map<Integer, Type> invalidatedProgramPoints, final MethodType callSiteType, final int flags) {
this(invoker, null, flags, callSiteType, null, functionData.getLogger());
if ((flags & FunctionNode.IS_DEOPTIMIZABLE) != 0) {
optimismInfo = new OptimismInfo(functionData, invalidatedProgramPoints);
} else {
optimismInfo = null;
}
}
static CompiledFunction createBuiltInConstructor(final MethodHandle invoker) {
return new CompiledFunction(MH.insertArguments(invoker, 0, false), createConstructorFromInvoker(MH.insertArguments(invoker, 0, true)), null);
}
boolean isSpecialization() {
return specialization != null;
}
boolean hasLinkLogic() {
return getLinkLogicClass() != null;
}
Class<? extends LinkLogic> getLinkLogicClass() {
if (isSpecialization()) {
final Class<? extends LinkLogic> linkLogicClass = specialization.getLinkLogicClass();
assert !LinkLogic.isEmpty(linkLogicClass) : "empty link logic classes should have been removed by nasgen";
return linkLogicClass;
}
return null;
}
int getFlags() {
return flags;
}
/**
* An optimistic specialization is one that can throw UnwarrantedOptimismException.
* This is allowed for native methods, as long as they are functional, i.e. don't change
* any state between entering and throwing the UOE. Then we can re-execute a wider version
* of the method in the continuation. Rest-of method generation for optimistic builtins is
* of course not possible, but this approach works and fits into the same relinking
* framework
*
* @return true if optimistic builtin
*/
boolean isOptimistic() {
return isSpecialization() ? specialization.isOptimistic() : false;
}
boolean isApplyToCall() {
return (flags & FunctionNode.HAS_APPLY_TO_CALL_SPECIALIZATION) != 0;
}
boolean isVarArg() {
return isVarArgsType(invoker.type());
}
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
final Class<? extends LinkLogic> linkLogicClass = getLinkLogicClass();
sb.append("[invokerType=").
append(invoker.type()).
append(" ctor=").
append(constructor).
append(" weight=").
append(weight()).
append(" linkLogic=").
append(linkLogicClass != null ? linkLogicClass.getSimpleName() : "none");
return sb.toString();
}
boolean needsCallee() {
return ScriptFunctionData.needsCallee(invoker);
}
/**
* Returns an invoker method handle for this function. Note that the handle is safely composable in
* the sense that you can compose it with other handles using any combinators even if you can't affect call site
* invalidation. If this compiled function is non-optimistic, then it returns the same value as
* {@link #getInvokerOrConstructor(boolean)}. However, if the function is optimistic, then this handle will
* incur an overhead as it will add an intermediate internal call site that can relink itself when the function
* needs to regenerate its code to always point at the latest generated code version.
* @return a guaranteed composable invoker method handle for this function.
*/
MethodHandle createComposableInvoker() {
return createComposableInvoker(false);
}
/**
* Returns an invoker method handle for this function when invoked as a constructor. Note that the handle should be
* considered non-composable in the sense that you can only compose it with other handles using any combinators if
* you can ensure that the composition is guarded by {@link #getOptimisticAssumptionsSwitchPoint()} if it's
* non-null, and that you can relink the call site it is set into as a target if the switch point is invalidated. In
* all other cases, use {@link #createComposableConstructor()}.
* @return a direct constructor method handle for this function.
*/
private MethodHandle getConstructor() {
if (constructor == null) {
constructor = createConstructorFromInvoker(createInvokerForPessimisticCaller());
}
return constructor;
}
/**
* Creates a version of the invoker intended for a pessimistic caller (return type is Object, no caller optimistic
* program point available).
* @return a version of the invoker intended for a pessimistic caller.
*/
private MethodHandle createInvokerForPessimisticCaller() {
return createInvoker(Object.class, INVALID_PROGRAM_POINT);
}
/**
* Compose a constructor from an invoker.
*
* @param invoker invoker
* @return the composed constructor
*/
private static MethodHandle createConstructorFromInvoker(final MethodHandle invoker) {
final boolean needsCallee = ScriptFunctionData.needsCallee(invoker);
// If it was (callee, this, args...), permute it to (this, callee, args...). We're doing this because having
// "this" in the first argument position is what allows the elegant folded composition of
// (newFilter x constructor x allocator) further down below in the code. Also, ensure the composite constructor
// always returns Object.
final MethodHandle swapped = needsCallee ? swapCalleeAndThis(invoker) : invoker;
final MethodHandle returnsObject = MH.asType(swapped, swapped.type().changeReturnType(Object.class));
final MethodType ctorType = returnsObject.type();
// Construct a dropping type list for NEWFILTER, but don't include constructor "this" into it, so it's actually
// captured as "allocation" parameter of NEWFILTER after we fold the constructor into it.
// (this, [callee, ]args...) => ([callee, ]args...)
final Class<?>[] ctorArgs = ctorType.dropParameterTypes(0, 1).parameterArray();
// Fold constructor into newFilter that replaces the return value from the constructor with the originally
// allocated value when the originally allocated value is a JS primitive (String, Boolean, Number).
// (result, this, [callee, ]args...) x (this, [callee, ]args...) => (this, [callee, ]args...)
final MethodHandle filtered = MH.foldArguments(MH.dropArguments(NEWFILTER, 2, ctorArgs), returnsObject);
// allocate() takes a ScriptFunction and returns a newly allocated ScriptObject...
if (needsCallee) {
// ...we either fold it into the previous composition, if we need both the ScriptFunction callee object and
// the newly allocated object in the arguments, so (this, callee, args...) x (callee) => (callee, args...),
// or...
return MH.foldArguments(filtered, ScriptFunction.ALLOCATE);
}
// ...replace the ScriptFunction argument with the newly allocated object, if it doesn't need the callee
// (this, args...) filter (callee) => (callee, args...)
return MH.filterArguments(filtered, 0, ScriptFunction.ALLOCATE);
}
/**
* Permutes the parameters in the method handle from {@code (callee, this, ...)} to {@code (this, callee, ...)}.
* Used when creating a constructor handle.
* @param mh a method handle with order of arguments {@code (callee, this, ...)}
* @return a method handle with order of arguments {@code (this, callee, ...)}
*/
private static MethodHandle swapCalleeAndThis(final MethodHandle mh) {
final MethodType type = mh.type();
assert type.parameterType(0) == ScriptFunction.class : type;
assert type.parameterType(1) == Object.class : type;
final MethodType newType = type.changeParameterType(0, Object.class).changeParameterType(1, ScriptFunction.class);
final int[] reorder = new int[type.parameterCount()];
reorder[0] = 1;
assert reorder[1] == 0;
for (int i = 2; i < reorder.length; ++i) {
reorder[i] = i;
}
return MethodHandles.permuteArguments(mh, newType, reorder);
}
/**
* Returns an invoker method handle for this function when invoked as a constructor. Note that the handle is safely
* composable in the sense that you can compose it with other handles using any combinators even if you can't affect
* call site invalidation. If this compiled function is non-optimistic, then it returns the same value as
* {@link #getConstructor()}. However, if the function is optimistic, then this handle will incur an overhead as it
* will add an intermediate internal call site that can relink itself when the function needs to regenerate its code
* to always point at the latest generated code version.
* @return a guaranteed composable constructor method handle for this function.
*/
MethodHandle createComposableConstructor() {
return createComposableInvoker(true);
}
boolean hasConstructor() {
return constructor != null;
}
MethodType type() {
return invoker.type();
}
int weight() {
return weight(type());
}
private static int weight(final MethodType type) {
if (isVarArgsType(type)) {
return Integer.MAX_VALUE; //if there is a varargs it should be the heavist and last fallback
}
int weight = Type.typeFor(type.returnType()).getWeight();
for (int i = 0 ; i < type.parameterCount() ; i++) {
final Class<?> paramType = type.parameterType(i);
final int pweight = Type.typeFor(paramType).getWeight() * 2; //params are more important than call types as return values are always specialized
weight += pweight;
}
weight += type.parameterCount(); //more params outweigh few parameters
return weight;
}
static boolean isVarArgsType(final MethodType type) {
assert type.parameterCount() >= 1 : type;
return type.parameterType(type.parameterCount() - 1) == Object[].class;
}
static boolean moreGenericThan(final MethodType mt0, final MethodType mt1) {
return weight(mt0) > weight(mt1);
}
boolean betterThanFinal(final CompiledFunction other, final MethodType callSiteMethodType) {
// Prefer anything over nothing, as we can't compile new versions.
if (other == null) {
return true;
}
return betterThanFinal(this, other, callSiteMethodType);
}
private static boolean betterThanFinal(final CompiledFunction cf, final CompiledFunction other, final MethodType callSiteMethodType) {
final MethodType thisMethodType = cf.type();
final MethodType otherMethodType = other.type();
final int thisParamCount = getParamCount(thisMethodType);
final int otherParamCount = getParamCount(otherMethodType);
final int callSiteRawParamCount = getParamCount(callSiteMethodType);
final boolean csVarArg = callSiteRawParamCount == Integer.MAX_VALUE;
// Subtract 1 for callee for non-vararg call sites
final int callSiteParamCount = csVarArg ? callSiteRawParamCount : callSiteRawParamCount - 1;
// Prefer the function that discards less parameters
final int thisDiscardsParams = Math.max(callSiteParamCount - thisParamCount, 0);
final int otherDiscardsParams = Math.max(callSiteParamCount - otherParamCount, 0);
if(thisDiscardsParams < otherDiscardsParams) {
return true;
}
if(thisDiscardsParams > otherDiscardsParams) {
return false;
}
final boolean thisVarArg = thisParamCount == Integer.MAX_VALUE;
final boolean otherVarArg = otherParamCount == Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if(!(thisVarArg && otherVarArg && csVarArg)) {
// At least one of them isn't vararg
final Type[] thisType = toTypeWithoutCallee(thisMethodType, 0); // Never has callee
final Type[] otherType = toTypeWithoutCallee(otherMethodType, 0); // Never has callee
final Type[] callSiteType = toTypeWithoutCallee(callSiteMethodType, 1); // Always has callee
int narrowWeightDelta = 0;
int widenWeightDelta = 0;
final int minParamsCount = Math.min(Math.min(thisParamCount, otherParamCount), callSiteParamCount);
for(int i = 0; i < minParamsCount; ++i) {
final int callSiteParamWeight = getParamType(i, callSiteType, csVarArg).getWeight();
// Delta is negative for narrowing, positive for widening
final int thisParamWeightDelta = getParamType(i, thisType, thisVarArg).getWeight() - callSiteParamWeight;
final int otherParamWeightDelta = getParamType(i, otherType, otherVarArg).getWeight() - callSiteParamWeight;
// Only count absolute values of narrowings
narrowWeightDelta += Math.max(-thisParamWeightDelta, 0) - Math.max(-otherParamWeightDelta, 0);
// Only count absolute values of widenings
widenWeightDelta += Math.max(thisParamWeightDelta, 0) - Math.max(otherParamWeightDelta, 0);
}
// If both functions accept more arguments than what is passed at the call site, account for ability
// to receive Undefined un-narrowed in the remaining arguments.
if(!thisVarArg) {
for(int i = callSiteParamCount; i < thisParamCount; ++i) {
narrowWeightDelta += Math.max(Type.OBJECT.getWeight() - thisType[i].getWeight(), 0);
}
}
if(!otherVarArg) {
for(int i = callSiteParamCount; i < otherParamCount; ++i) {
narrowWeightDelta -= Math.max(Type.OBJECT.getWeight() - otherType[i].getWeight(), 0);
}
}
// Prefer function that narrows less
if(narrowWeightDelta < 0) {
return true;
}
if(narrowWeightDelta > 0) {
return false;
}
// Prefer function that widens less
if(widenWeightDelta < 0) {
return true;
}
if(widenWeightDelta > 0) {
return false;
}
}
// Prefer the function that exactly matches the arity of the call site.
if(thisParamCount == callSiteParamCount && otherParamCount != callSiteParamCount) {
return true;
}
if(thisParamCount != callSiteParamCount && otherParamCount == callSiteParamCount) {
return false;
}
// Otherwise, neither function matches arity exactly. We also know that at this point, they both can receive
// more arguments than call site, otherwise we would've already chosen the one that discards less parameters.
// Note that variable arity methods are preferred, as they actually match the call site arity better, since they
// really have arbitrary arity.
if(thisVarArg) {
if(!otherVarArg) {
return true; //
}
} else if(otherVarArg) {
return false;
}
// Neither is variable arity; chose the one that has less extra parameters.
final int fnParamDelta = thisParamCount - otherParamCount;
if(fnParamDelta < 0) {
return true;
}
if(fnParamDelta > 0) {
return false;
}
final int callSiteRetWeight = Type.typeFor(callSiteMethodType.returnType()).getWeight();
// Delta is negative for narrower return type, positive for wider return type
final int thisRetWeightDelta = Type.typeFor(thisMethodType.returnType()).getWeight() - callSiteRetWeight;
final int otherRetWeightDelta = Type.typeFor(otherMethodType.returnType()).getWeight() - callSiteRetWeight;
// Prefer function that returns a less wide return type
final int widenRetDelta = Math.max(thisRetWeightDelta, 0) - Math.max(otherRetWeightDelta, 0);
if(widenRetDelta < 0) {
return true;
}
if(widenRetDelta > 0) {
return false;
}
// Prefer function that returns a less narrow return type
final int narrowRetDelta = Math.max(-thisRetWeightDelta, 0) - Math.max(-otherRetWeightDelta, 0);
if(narrowRetDelta < 0) {
return true;
}
if(narrowRetDelta > 0) {
return false;
}
//if they are equal, pick the specialized one first
if (cf.isSpecialization() != other.isSpecialization()) {
return cf.isSpecialization(); //always pick the specialized version if we can
}
if (cf.isSpecialization() && other.isSpecialization()) {
return cf.getLinkLogicClass() != null; //pick link logic specialization above generic specializations
}
// Signatures are identical
throw new AssertionError(thisMethodType + " identically applicable to " + otherMethodType + " for " + callSiteMethodType);
}
private static Type[] toTypeWithoutCallee(final MethodType type, final int thisIndex) {
final int paramCount = type.parameterCount();
final Type[] t = new Type[paramCount - thisIndex];
for(int i = thisIndex; i < paramCount; ++i) {
t[i - thisIndex] = Type.typeFor(type.parameterType(i));
}
return t;
}
private static Type getParamType(final int i, final Type[] paramTypes, final boolean isVarArg) {
final int fixParamCount = paramTypes.length - (isVarArg ? 1 : 0);
if(i < fixParamCount) {
return paramTypes[i];
}
assert isVarArg;
return ((ArrayType)paramTypes[paramTypes.length - 1]).getElementType();
}
boolean matchesCallSite(final MethodType other, final boolean pickVarArg) {
if (other.equals(this.callSiteType)) {
return true;
}
final MethodType type = type();
final int fnParamCount = getParamCount(type);
final boolean isVarArg = fnParamCount == Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if (isVarArg) {
return pickVarArg;
}
final int csParamCount = getParamCount(other);
final boolean csIsVarArg = csParamCount == Integer.MAX_VALUE;
final int thisThisIndex = needsCallee() ? 1 : 0; // Index of "this" parameter in this function's type
final int fnParamCountNoCallee = fnParamCount - thisThisIndex;
final int minParams = Math.min(csParamCount - 1, fnParamCountNoCallee); // callSiteType always has callee, so subtract 1
// We must match all incoming parameters, including "this". "this" will usually be Object, but there
// are exceptions, e.g. when calling functions with primitive "this" in strict mode or through call/apply.
for(int i = 0; i < minParams; ++i) {
final Type fnType = Type.typeFor(type.parameterType(i + thisThisIndex));
final Type csType = csIsVarArg ? Type.OBJECT : Type.typeFor(other.parameterType(i + 1));
if(!fnType.isEquivalentTo(csType)) {
return false;
}
}
// Must match any undefined parameters to Object type.
for(int i = minParams; i < fnParamCountNoCallee; ++i) {
if(!Type.typeFor(type.parameterType(i + thisThisIndex)).isEquivalentTo(Type.OBJECT)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
private static int getParamCount(final MethodType type) {
final int paramCount = type.parameterCount();
return type.parameterType(paramCount - 1).isArray() ? Integer.MAX_VALUE : paramCount;
}
private boolean canBeDeoptimized() {
return optimismInfo != null;
}
private MethodHandle createComposableInvoker(final boolean isConstructor) {
final MethodHandle handle = getInvokerOrConstructor(isConstructor);
// If compiled function is not optimistic, it can't ever change its invoker/constructor, so just return them
// directly.
if(!canBeDeoptimized()) {
return handle;
}
// Otherwise, we need a new level of indirection; need to introduce a mutable call site that can relink itself
// to the compiled function's changed target whenever the optimistic assumptions are invalidated.
final CallSite cs = new MutableCallSite(handle.type());
relinkComposableInvoker(cs, this, isConstructor);
return cs.dynamicInvoker();
}
private static class HandleAndAssumptions {
final MethodHandle handle;
final SwitchPoint assumptions;
HandleAndAssumptions(final MethodHandle handle, final SwitchPoint assumptions) {
this.handle = handle;
this.assumptions = assumptions;
}
GuardedInvocation createInvocation() {
return new GuardedInvocation(handle, assumptions);
}
}
/**
* Returns a pair of an invocation created with a passed-in supplier and a non-invalidated switch point for
* optimistic assumptions (or null for the switch point if the function can not be deoptimized). While the method
* makes a best effort to return a non-invalidated switch point (compensating for possible deoptimizing
* recompilation happening on another thread) it is still possible that by the time this method returns the
* switchpoint has been invalidated by a {@code RewriteException} triggered on another thread for this function.
* This is not a problem, though, as these switch points are always used to produce call sites that fall back to
* relinking when they are invalidated, and in this case the execution will end up here again. What this method
* basically does is minimize such busy-loop relinking while the function is being recompiled on a different thread.
* @param invocationSupplier the supplier that constructs the actual invocation method handle; should use the
* {@code CompiledFunction} method itself in some capacity.
* @return a tuple object containing the method handle as created by the supplier and an optimistic assumptions
* switch point that is guaranteed to not have been invalidated before the call to this method (or null if the
* function can't be further deoptimized).
*/
private synchronized HandleAndAssumptions getValidOptimisticInvocation(final Supplier<MethodHandle> invocationSupplier) {
for(;;) {
final MethodHandle handle = invocationSupplier.get();
final SwitchPoint assumptions = canBeDeoptimized() ? optimismInfo.optimisticAssumptions : null;
if(assumptions != null && assumptions.hasBeenInvalidated()) {
// We can be in a situation where one thread is in the middle of a deoptimizing compilation when we hit
// this and thus, it has invalidated the old switch point, but hasn't created the new one yet. Note that
// the behavior of invalidating the old switch point before recompilation, and only creating the new one
// after recompilation is by design. If we didn't wait here for the recompilation to complete, we would
// be busy looping through the fallback path of the invalidated switch point, relinking the call site
// again with the same invalidated switch point, invoking the fallback, etc. stealing CPU cycles from
// the recompilation task we're dependent on. This can still happen if the switch point gets invalidated
// after we grabbed it here, in which case we'll indeed do one busy relink immediately.
try {
wait();
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
// Intentionally ignored. There's nothing meaningful we can do if we're interrupted
}
} else {
return new HandleAndAssumptions(handle, assumptions);
}
}
}
private static void relinkComposableInvoker(final CallSite cs, final CompiledFunction inv, final boolean constructor) {
final HandleAndAssumptions handleAndAssumptions = inv.getValidOptimisticInvocation(new Supplier<MethodHandle>() {
@Override
public MethodHandle get() {
return inv.getInvokerOrConstructor(constructor);
}
});
final MethodHandle handle = handleAndAssumptions.handle;
final SwitchPoint assumptions = handleAndAssumptions.assumptions;
final MethodHandle target;
if(assumptions == null) {
target = handle;
} else {
final MethodHandle relink = MethodHandles.insertArguments(RELINK_COMPOSABLE_INVOKER, 0, cs, inv, constructor);
target = assumptions.guardWithTest(handle, MethodHandles.foldArguments(cs.dynamicInvoker(), relink));
}
cs.setTarget(target.asType(cs.type()));
}
private MethodHandle getInvokerOrConstructor(final boolean selectCtor) {
return selectCtor ? getConstructor() : createInvokerForPessimisticCaller();
}
/**
* Returns a guarded invocation for this function when not invoked as a constructor. The guarded invocation has no
* guard but it potentially has an optimistic assumptions switch point. As such, it will probably not be used as a
* final guarded invocation, but rather as a holder for an invocation handle and switch point to be decomposed and
* reassembled into a different final invocation by the user of this method. Any recompositions should take care to
* continue to use the switch point. If that is not possible, use {@link #createComposableInvoker()} instead.
* @return a guarded invocation for an ordinary (non-constructor) invocation of this function.
*/
GuardedInvocation createFunctionInvocation(final Class<?> callSiteReturnType, final int callerProgramPoint) {
return getValidOptimisticInvocation(new Supplier<MethodHandle>() {
@Override
public MethodHandle get() {
return createInvoker(callSiteReturnType, callerProgramPoint);
}
}).createInvocation();
}
/**
* Returns a guarded invocation for this function when invoked as a constructor. The guarded invocation has no guard
* but it potentially has an optimistic assumptions switch point. As such, it will probably not be used as a final
* guarded invocation, but rather as a holder for an invocation handle and switch point to be decomposed and
* reassembled into a different final invocation by the user of this method. Any recompositions should take care to
* continue to use the switch point. If that is not possible, use {@link #createComposableConstructor()} instead.
* @return a guarded invocation for invocation of this function as a constructor.
*/
GuardedInvocation createConstructorInvocation() {
return getValidOptimisticInvocation(new Supplier<MethodHandle>() {
@Override
public MethodHandle get() {
return getConstructor();
}
}).createInvocation();
}
private MethodHandle createInvoker(final Class<?> callSiteReturnType, final int callerProgramPoint) {
final boolean isOptimistic = canBeDeoptimized();
MethodHandle handleRewriteException = isOptimistic ? createRewriteExceptionHandler() : null;
MethodHandle inv = invoker;
if(isValid(callerProgramPoint)) {
inv = OptimisticReturnFilters.filterOptimisticReturnValue(inv, callSiteReturnType, callerProgramPoint);
inv = changeReturnType(inv, callSiteReturnType);
if(callSiteReturnType.isPrimitive() && handleRewriteException != null) {
// because handleRewriteException always returns Object
handleRewriteException = OptimisticReturnFilters.filterOptimisticReturnValue(handleRewriteException,
callSiteReturnType, callerProgramPoint);
}
} else if(isOptimistic) {
// Required so that rewrite exception has the same return type. It'd be okay to do it even if we weren't
// optimistic, but it isn't necessary as the linker upstream will eventually convert the return type.
inv = changeReturnType(inv, callSiteReturnType);
}
if(isOptimistic) {
assert handleRewriteException != null;
final MethodHandle typedHandleRewriteException = changeReturnType(handleRewriteException, inv.type().returnType());
return MH.catchException(inv, RewriteException.class, typedHandleRewriteException);
}
return inv;
}
private MethodHandle createRewriteExceptionHandler() {
return MH.foldArguments(RESTOF_INVOKER, MH.insertArguments(HANDLE_REWRITE_EXCEPTION, 0, this, optimismInfo));
}
private static MethodHandle changeReturnType(final MethodHandle mh, final Class<?> newReturnType) {
return Bootstrap.getLinkerServices().asType(mh, mh.type().changeReturnType(newReturnType));
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static MethodHandle handleRewriteException(final CompiledFunction function, final OptimismInfo oldOptimismInfo, final RewriteException re) {
return function.handleRewriteException(oldOptimismInfo, re);
}
/**
* Debug function for printing out all invalidated program points and their
* invalidation mapping to next type
* @param ipp
* @return string describing the ipp map
*/
private static List<String> toStringInvalidations(final Map<Integer, Type> ipp) {
if (ipp == null) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
final List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (final Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, Type>> iter = ipp.entrySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
final Map.Entry<Integer, Type> entry = iter.next();
final char bct = entry.getValue().getBytecodeStackType();
final String type;
switch (entry.getValue().getBytecodeStackType()) {
case 'A':
type = "object";
break;
case 'I':
type = "int";
break;
case 'J':
type = "long";
break;
case 'D':
type = "double";
break;
default:
type = String.valueOf(bct);
break;
}
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append('[').
append("program point: ").
append(entry.getKey()).
append(" -> ").
append(type).
append(']');
list.add(sb.toString());
}
return list;
}
private void logRecompile(final String reason, final FunctionNode fn, final MethodType type, final Map<Integer, Type> ipp) {
if (log.isEnabled()) {
log.info(reason, DebugLogger.quote(fn.getName()), " signature: ", type);
log.indent();
for (final String str : toStringInvalidations(ipp)) {
log.fine(str);
}
log.unindent();
}
}
/**
* Handles a {@link RewriteException} raised during the execution of this function by recompiling (if needed) the
* function with an optimistic assumption invalidated at the program point indicated by the exception, and then
* executing a rest-of method to complete the execution with the deoptimized version.
* @param oldOptInfo the optimism info of this function. We must store it explicitly as a bound argument in the
* method handle, otherwise it could be null for handling a rewrite exception in an outer invocation of a recursive
* function when recursive invocations of the function have completely deoptimized it.
* @param re the rewrite exception that was raised
* @return the method handle for the rest-of method, for folding composition.
*/
private synchronized MethodHandle handleRewriteException(final OptimismInfo oldOptInfo, final RewriteException re) {
if (log.isEnabled()) {
log.info(
new RecompilationEvent(
Level.INFO,
re,
re.getReturnValueNonDestructive()),
"caught RewriteException ",
re.getMessageShort());
log.indent();
}
final MethodType type = type();
// Compiler needs a call site type as its input, which always has a callee parameter, so we must add it if
// this function doesn't have a callee parameter.
final MethodType ct = type.parameterType(0) == ScriptFunction.class ?
type :
type.insertParameterTypes(0, ScriptFunction.class);
final OptimismInfo currentOptInfo = optimismInfo;
final boolean shouldRecompile = currentOptInfo != null && currentOptInfo.requestRecompile(re);
// Effective optimism info, for subsequent use. We'll normally try to use the current (latest) one, but if it
// isn't available, we'll use the old one bound into the call site.
final OptimismInfo effectiveOptInfo = currentOptInfo != null ? currentOptInfo : oldOptInfo;
FunctionNode fn = effectiveOptInfo.reparse();
final boolean cached = fn.isCached();
final Compiler compiler = effectiveOptInfo.getCompiler(fn, ct, re); //set to non rest-of
if (!shouldRecompile) {
// It didn't necessarily recompile, e.g. for an outer invocation of a recursive function if we already
// recompiled a deoptimized version for an inner invocation.
// We still need to do the rest of from the beginning
logRecompile("Rest-of compilation [STANDALONE] ", fn, ct, effectiveOptInfo.invalidatedProgramPoints);
return restOfHandle(effectiveOptInfo, compiler.compile(fn, cached ? CompilationPhases.COMPILE_CACHED_RESTOF : CompilationPhases.COMPILE_ALL_RESTOF), currentOptInfo != null);
}
logRecompile("Deoptimizing recompilation (up to bytecode) ", fn, ct, effectiveOptInfo.invalidatedProgramPoints);
fn = compiler.compile(fn, cached ? CompilationPhases.RECOMPILE_CACHED_UPTO_BYTECODE : CompilationPhases.COMPILE_UPTO_BYTECODE);
log.fine("Reusable IR generated");
// compile the rest of the function, and install it
log.info("Generating and installing bytecode from reusable IR...");
logRecompile("Rest-of compilation [CODE PIPELINE REUSE] ", fn, ct, effectiveOptInfo.invalidatedProgramPoints);
final FunctionNode normalFn = compiler.compile(fn, CompilationPhases.GENERATE_BYTECODE_AND_INSTALL);
if (effectiveOptInfo.data.usePersistentCodeCache()) {
final RecompilableScriptFunctionData data = effectiveOptInfo.data;
final int functionNodeId = data.getFunctionNodeId();
final TypeMap typeMap = data.typeMap(ct);
final Type[] paramTypes = typeMap == null ? null : typeMap.getParameterTypes(functionNodeId);
final String cacheKey = CodeStore.getCacheKey(functionNodeId, paramTypes);
compiler.persistClassInfo(cacheKey, normalFn);
}
final boolean canBeDeoptimized = normalFn.canBeDeoptimized();
if (log.isEnabled()) {
log.unindent();
log.info("Done.");
log.info("Recompiled '", fn.getName(), "' (", Debug.id(this), ") ", canBeDeoptimized ? "can still be deoptimized." : " is completely deoptimized.");
log.finest("Looking up invoker...");
}
final MethodHandle newInvoker = effectiveOptInfo.data.lookup(fn);
invoker = newInvoker.asType(type.changeReturnType(newInvoker.type().returnType()));
constructor = null; // Will be regenerated when needed
log.info("Done: ", invoker);
final MethodHandle restOf = restOfHandle(effectiveOptInfo, compiler.compile(fn, CompilationPhases.GENERATE_BYTECODE_AND_INSTALL_RESTOF), canBeDeoptimized);
// Note that we only adjust the switch point after we set the invoker/constructor. This is important.
if (canBeDeoptimized) {
effectiveOptInfo.newOptimisticAssumptions(); // Otherwise, set a new switch point.
} else {
optimismInfo = null; // If we got to a point where we no longer have optimistic assumptions, let the optimism info go.
}
notifyAll();
return restOf;
}
private MethodHandle restOfHandle(final OptimismInfo info, final FunctionNode restOfFunction, final boolean canBeDeoptimized) {
assert info != null;
assert restOfFunction.getCompileUnit().getUnitClassName().contains("restOf");
final MethodHandle restOf =
changeReturnType(
info.data.lookupCodeMethod(
restOfFunction.getCompileUnit().getCode(),
MH.type(restOfFunction.getReturnType().getTypeClass(),
RewriteException.class)),
Object.class);
if (!canBeDeoptimized) {
return restOf;
}
// If rest-of is itself optimistic, we must make sure that we can repeat a deoptimization if it, too hits an exception.
return MH.catchException(restOf, RewriteException.class, createRewriteExceptionHandler());
}
private static class OptimismInfo {
// TODO: this is pointing to its owning ScriptFunctionData. Re-evaluate if that's okay.
private final RecompilableScriptFunctionData data;
private final Map<Integer, Type> invalidatedProgramPoints;
private SwitchPoint optimisticAssumptions;
private final DebugLogger log;
OptimismInfo(final RecompilableScriptFunctionData data, final Map<Integer, Type> invalidatedProgramPoints) {
this.data = data;
this.log = data.getLogger();
this.invalidatedProgramPoints = invalidatedProgramPoints == null ? new TreeMap<Integer, Type>() : invalidatedProgramPoints;
newOptimisticAssumptions();
}
private void newOptimisticAssumptions() {
optimisticAssumptions = new SwitchPoint();
}
boolean requestRecompile(final RewriteException e) {
final Type retType = e.getReturnType();
final Type previousFailedType = invalidatedProgramPoints.put(e.getProgramPoint(), retType);
if (previousFailedType != null && !previousFailedType.narrowerThan(retType)) {
final StackTraceElement[] stack = e.getStackTrace();
final String functionId = stack.length == 0 ?
data.getName() :
stack[0].getClassName() + "." + stack[0].getMethodName();
log.info("RewriteException for an already invalidated program point ", e.getProgramPoint(), " in ", functionId, ". This is okay for a recursive function invocation, but a bug otherwise.");
return false;
}
SwitchPoint.invalidateAll(new SwitchPoint[] { optimisticAssumptions });
return true;
}
Compiler getCompiler(final FunctionNode fn, final MethodType actualCallSiteType, final RewriteException e) {
return data.getCompiler(fn, actualCallSiteType, e.getRuntimeScope(), invalidatedProgramPoints, getEntryPoints(e));
}
private static int[] getEntryPoints(final RewriteException e) {
final int[] prevEntryPoints = e.getPreviousContinuationEntryPoints();
final int[] entryPoints;
if (prevEntryPoints == null) {
entryPoints = new int[1];
} else {
final int l = prevEntryPoints.length;
entryPoints = new int[l + 1];
System.arraycopy(prevEntryPoints, 0, entryPoints, 1, l);
}
entryPoints[0] = e.getProgramPoint();
return entryPoints;
}
FunctionNode reparse() {
return data.reparse();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static Object newFilter(final Object result, final Object allocation) {
return (result instanceof ScriptObject || !JSType.isPrimitive(result))? result : allocation;
}
private static MethodHandle findOwnMH(final String name, final Class<?> rtype, final Class<?>... types) {
return MH.findStatic(MethodHandles.lookup(), CompiledFunction.class, name, MH.type(rtype, types));
}
}